I.Trek Z1 User manual

Solar Bluetooth Data Logger GPS
User Manual
Copyright 2007,
www.itrekgps.com

Introduction
i.Trek Z1 Solar Bluetooth Data Logger GPS features an all-in-one, cost-effective
portable GPS logging solution. With 8Mb on-board memory, it can record 50,000 way
points including time/ distance/ speed. The recorded data can be managed by user friendly
software and display the track on Google Earth. The dual power (solar cell + battery) can
provide more than 100 hours in full operation or permanent in standby mode. This data
logger is small and robust, ideal for applications such as navigation, road tracking,
mountain climbing or fleet management.
Features:
•MTK GPS chipset 32 channels
•100+ hours operating time with Solar Panel under direct sun
•8Mb memory, capable of recording 50,000 way points
•Dual power (Solar + Battery)
•Auto On/Off smart power management
•Google Earth compatible
Package Contents
1. i.Trek Z1 GPS receiver x 1
2. Li-Ion Battery x 1
3. AC Charger x 1 (Optional)
4. Car Charger x 1
5. User Manual/Utility CD x 1
Safety Tips
1. i.Trek GPS receiver uses Li-Ion battery. If the GPS is exposed to temperature
higher than 60 °C or below -10 °C, it may cause charging capacity to decrease or
permanently damage the battery.
2. Do not use Bluetooth GPS in hospital or airplane. Bluetooth may interfere with
equipment which uses radio frequency.
3. Take out the battery and store it in dry/cool places when you don’t intend to use
GPS receiver for extended period of time.
4. Use only the supplied and approved accessories. Unauthorized accessories,
modifications or attachments could damage the GPS receiver, and may violate
regulations governing radio devices.
5. Do not attempt to open the GPS receiver by yourself. Unauthorized hacking may
damage the unit, and void your warranty.

GPS Receiver
Mode Switch
Right (Off)– Power off.
Middle (NAV) – Navigation function enabled. Logging function is disabled.
Left (LOG) – Both logging function and navigation functions are enabled.
Bluetooth LED
Solid Blue – No connection to Bluetooth device.
Flashing Slowly – Sleeping Mode (Flash once every 5 seconds).
Flashing Quickly – Connected to Bluetooth device (Flash once every 2 seconds).
GPS LED
Solid Orange – The GPS is searching for satellites.
Flashing Orange – The GPS position has fixed.
Solid Blue – The memory is full and recording has stopped.
Flashing Blue – The memory is low (20% remaining).
Battery LED
Red – The battery is low and requires charge.
Solid Green – The battery is charging.
Flashing Green – The battery is fully charged.
1. DC jack (mini USB type)
2. Mode switch
3. Battery LED
4. Bluetooth LED
5. GPS LED
6. Internal GPS antenna
7.
Solar Cell: Auxiliary power source

Getting Started
Charging your battery
Turn on the GPS receiver
How to use the Solar Cell
To charge i.Trek Z1, please plug in USB cable to
the power source. Charging time is about 3~4
hours and you can charge from computer’s USB
port or from USB car charger.
For the 1st time you use the i.Trek Z1, please
charge battery until it is full (the green LED
blinks). The LED that represents the battery is
the left-most battery icon.
NAV Mode
Switch to Nav position (center) when you want
to use i.Trek Z1 as regular Bluetooth GPS
receiver. In NAV mode, the data logger function
is disabled.
LOG Mode
Switch to LOG position (left) when you want to
use the data logger function. In LOG mode,
both data logger and navigation functions are
enabled simultaneously.
Step 1: Initial State Step 2: Rotate clock wise Step 3: 180 degree
Step 4: Max. 270 degree Step 5: General usage
Step 6: Change angle of elevation

Pairing Your Bluetooth GPS to a PDA
The instruction is provided as a general guideline. The steps may be different on your
particular device. Please refer to user manual of each device for more detailed information.
Pocket PC WM2003/WM2003SE
* Make sure Bluetooth is enabled on the Pocket PC.
1. Open Bluetooth Manager by clicking on Bluetooth Manager icon.
2. Select New -> Connect! to start Connection Wizard.
3. Highlight Explore a Bluetooth device and click Next.
4. Select Tap here to choose a device and click Next.
5. Bluetooth wizard will search and display available Bluetooth devices on screen.
6. Click on iBT-GPS icon and available service will display.
7. Enter 0000 as passkey.
8. Select SPP Slave and click Next.
9. Select Finish and BT GPS is now available as short cut.
Pocket PC WM5
1. Open Bluetooth Manager by clicking on Bluetooth Manager icon.
2. In Mode tab, Please check Turn On Bluetooth.
3. In Devices tab, click on New Partnership to begin pairing of devices.
4. Click on the device found (iBT-GPS) and click Next.
5. Enter 0000 as passkey and click Next.
6. Check the Serial Port box and click Finish.
7. In COM Ports tab, click on New Outgoing Port.
8. Do not check Secure connection.
9. Tap Next when the new found device appeared and highlighted.
10. Select com port that is allowed by your PDA (ie COM7) and Click Finish.
Palm OS
1. Click on Bluetooth icon to start Bluetooth Manager.
2. Make sure Bluetooth is selected to On.
3. Click on Setup Devices and then click on Trusted Devices.
4. Click on Add Devices to search for available devices.
5. Click on iBT-GPS and enter 0000 as passkey.

Pairing Your Bluetooth GPS to a SmartPhone
The instruction is provided as a general guideline. The steps may be different on your
particular device. Please refer to user manual of each device for more detailed information.
Windows Mobile 2003 SmartPhone
Configure Bluetooth Serial COM Port
•Turn on Bluetooth GPS.
•Press Start.
•Press Setting.
•Press Configurations.
•Press BTSerialPortSetup.
•Check Outbound COM Port checkbox.
Pairing Bluetooth GPS Receiver
•Press Bluetooth and press Bluetooth again on next screen.
•Select On to enable Bluetooth.
•Press Menu > Devices.
•Press Menu > New.
•Press Select when iBT-GPS appears on the list.
•Enter 0000 as the passkey and press Done.
Symbian Series 60 SmartPhone
Turn Bluetooth On
•Press Connect.
•Press Bluetooth.
•Activate Bluetooth in offline mode? Press Yes.
Pairing Bluetooth GPS Receiver
•Press > to enter Paired devices screen and then press Options.
•Select New Paired Device.
•Select More Devices.
•When iBT-GPS appears in the list, press Select.
•Enter 0000 as passkey.
•Authorize device to make connection automatically? Press Yes.

Pairing Your Bluetooth GPS to a Laptop
The instruction is provided as a general guideline. The steps may be different on your
particular device. Please refer to user manual of each device for more detailed information.
Windows with XP Bluetooth Manager
1. Open Control Panel.
2. Double click on Bluetooth Devices.
3. On the Devices tab, click on Add… button.
4. The Welcome to the Add Bluetooth Devise Wizard will show on screen.
5. Put a check on My device is setup and ready to be found, and go Next.
6. From the list of Bluetooth devices found, select iBT-GPS and go Next.
7. Select Use the passkey found in the documentation
8. Enter 0000, then go Next.
9. Click Finish to complete the setup and take a note of the Outgoing Com port.
Windows with Widcomm/Broadcom Bluetooth Manager
1. From Desktop, click on My Bluetooth Places icon to open Bluetooth Manager.
2. Click on Search for devices in range to search all available Bluetooth devices.
3. Enter 0000 as passkey and iBT-GPS icon should be displayed.
4. Right click and select Connect SPP Slave.
5. The Bluetooth connection will be established and iBT-GPS icon will become green.
MAC OS X
1. Go to System Preferences and click on the Bluetooth icon.
2. Click on settings to ensure BT is turned on and discoverable.
3. Select the Devices tab.
4. Click on set up new device.
5. This brings up the Bluetooth Set Up Assistant.
6. Follow the instructions on the set up assistant and enter 0000 as passkey.
7. The device should be listed in the devices window.
8. Locate the BT serial utility application in the utilities folder, double click to open.
9. Click on new.
10. Assign the port a name, select outgoing, click on select device.
11. Select the iBT-GPS and highlight SPP slave in the right hand window.
12. Click select button and select the port type RS-232.
13. Click OK to finish setup.

Installing USB Driver for Windows
Note: These drivers are only designed for Microsoft Windows based PC only (Windows 2K /
XP / Vista)! Mac OS and Linux are not supported at this time.
1. Driver is located in CP210x folder. Double click CP210xVCPInstaller.exe
2. Click on Install. Now installing.
3. After the installation is completed, please make sure to restart the computer
before new settings will take effect.
4. Please go to Windows device manager and note the corresponding virtual COM
port, for example COM7. This will be the com port to use when setting up the data
logger utility.
.
Installing Data Logger Tool
Note: Please make sure USB driver is installed and i.Trek Z1 is set to LOG mode before
installing data logger tool.
1. Double click DataLog.exe to install the program.
2. Launch the program by go to Start -> All Programs -> Data Log -> Data Log
(1)
(2)
(3)

Using GPS Data Logger
Configuration
Connection Setting
This is to establish a connection between the computer and GPS receiver. Please make
sure USB cable is connected to your computer.
•The program can auto-detect available com port by using Scan function.
•Or you can go to Windows device manager and note the corresponding virtual
COM port. (Check virtual com port number of GPS data logger)
•Select correct com port. (COM7 used in this example) and set Baud Rate at
115200.
•Click on Connect to establish a connection. GPS status in the SATELLITE
INFORMATION section will start to show when you click on it.
•To stop connection, please click on Disconnect.
Output Period
This is to set NMEA output for the Bluetooth interface in the NAV mode.
•Check the NMEA type -> Choose output period -> Set
•For selecting NMEA data output (RMC, GSV, GSA, GGA are compulsory data, user
are not allowed to DE-SELECT)
•NMEA setting here will only affect the NMEA sentences for navigation usage. This
has nothing to do with logger’s data recording.
•Period (s): For example, GLL (4) stands for GLL sentence update every 4 seconds.

Using GPS Data Logger (Cont.)
Configuration (cont.)
AutoLog Option
This is to set recording interval in LOG mode.
•Time: Configure log interval between 1~999 sec. For example, “10 Seconds”
means that GPS will record one data every 10 seconds.
•Distance: Configure log interval between 10~9999 meter(s). For example, “10
meters” means that GPS will record one data every 10 meters.
•Speed: Configure log interval between 10~999 km/h.Set speed at the highest
rate. If any log data exceeds this speed, it will be recorded. For example,
“100km/hr” means that GPS will record one data when exceeding 100km/hr. The
number of data count shows the time user exceeds 100km/hr.
•Time / distance/ speed can be mixed in a data log.

Using GPS Data Logger (Cont.)
Configuration (cont.)
Log Format
This is to specify which information will be recorded for each way point.
•Normally, UTC, latitude, longitude, valid, speed and RCR should be chosen.
Therefore, the number of recorded data is estimated to be about 74,000 points.
•ELEVATION, AZIMUTH and SNR can only be checked when SID is checked.
Mili-secondMS
Record method: Speed/ Time/ Distance/ Push ButtonRCR
Signal to Noise RatioSNR
Line-Of-Sight angle of the satelliteAZIMUTH
The elevation of the satelliteELEVATION
Satellite IDSID
Number of Satellite (in Used, in View)NSAT
(Vertical Dilution Of Precision); vertical accuracy; heightVDOP
(Horizontal Dilution Of Precision); horizontal accuracy; 2D-
coordinates
HDOP
(Positional Dilution Of Precision) ; Position accuracy; 3D-coordinatesPDOP
Time in seconds since last DPGS updateDAGE
DGPS station ID numberDSTA
The compass direction in which the longitudinal axis of a ship or
aircraft points
HEADING
Rate of motionSPEED
The altitude of a place above sea level or ground level.HEIGHT
An east/west measurement of position in relation to the Prime
Meridian, an imaginary circle that passes through the north and
south poles.
LONGITUDE
A north/south measurement of position perpendicular to the earth's
polar axis.
LATITUDE
Data fix or notVALID
Universal Coordinated Time, formerly GMT or Greenwich Mean Time.UTC

Using GPS Data Logger (Cont.)
Configuration (cont.)
Other Setting
This is to specify what to do when the on-board memory is full.
•The default setting is “Stop”. The data logger will stop recording when the
memory is full.
•The other recording method is “Overwrite”. The data logger will continue to record
new way points and overwrites the original data.
Satellite Information
•This page shows various GPS information such as Date, latitude, longitude, etc.
•The text box displays NMEA strings.
•The radar display shows position of satellites.
•Hot/Warm/Cold button performs hot start, warm start, and cold start functions.

Using GPS Data Logger (Cont.)
Data Log List
•Click Stop Log to disable log feature.
•Click Download to download log data to computer.
•Click Draw Map to map your recorded data on Google Earth.
Click Draw Map to display recorded track on Google EarthDraw Map
To save the logged data in GPS memory to computer (Save as CSV,
NMEA, or KML format).
Save
To open previous travel file from computer (CSV File)Read
To clear all log data from GPS receiver’s memory. Stop Log is
recommend prior erasing memory.
Erase
To download log data to computer (While downloading, cancel menu
bar will appear on middle of the screen. To cease downloading, click
on cancel.
Download
Disable log featureStop Log
Enable log featureStart Log
Shows record countRecord Count
Shows how much remaining space are available in the memoryMemory Used
Shows the detail recorded data listGrid Array

Using GPS Data Logger (Cont.)
Display Tracks on Google Earth
•If your computer is not yet installed with Google Earth, please download free
version from Internet. For more information, please visit
http://earth.google.com/.
•To display the track points on Google Earth, your PC must have the Internet
connection enabled.
To show route in Google Earth, there are
2 options to choose from:
- Icon Style
- Line Style
Mixed logged points
Logged by speed
Logged by distance
Logged by time interval

Setting up Your Software
Every navigation software has different setup instruction. Please refer to the user manual of
each respective program for detail setup information. Below are some useful tips.
Protocol
The default protocol on i.Trek Z1 GPS receiver is NMEA and majority of the navigation
software also uses NMEA as standard protocol. We recommend keeping this setting at default.
Baud Rate
4800 is the most common baud rate used by navigation software, and we recommend
keeping this value. However, if 4800 does not work, we recommend switching the baud rate
to 11500.
Com Port
Com port is assigned by Bluetooth Manager automatically. If several choices are available,
please make sure the software uses the com port which has been assigned to serial port (out
bound).
Connection
Some software offer several choices for GPS connection. Please make sure connection method
is set to Bluetooth.
FAQ and Trouble Shooting
Does Bluetooth GPS require driver?
No, Bluetooth GPS does not require driver to run. As long as the host device supports
Bluetooth and serial profile, it will recognize Bluetooth GPS through discovery mode.
The Bluetooth GPS is successfully paired through Bluetooth Manager. However, the
GPS mapping software can not recognize the Bluetooth GPS.
Only one program can access the GPS at one time. Please make sure all GPS programs are
turned off except for one you intend to use.
The Bluetooth GPS has received satellite signals. However, it can not acquire a fix.
GPS receiver stores the satellite data in the internal memory. If you have not used GPS
receiver for a while or have traveled a long distance, please remove the battery for a while
and let the GPS receiver reset.
The Bluetooth GPS takes long time to get a fix.
When you first use the GPS reciver, please make sure that you are outside with good view of
the sky and stay stationary. It may take about few minutes to locate the satellites for the first
time. However, it will locate much faster during the subsequent uses.
The Bluetooth GPS can not be paired after the battery is completely drained.
When the battery is completed drained, the unique pairing ID is lost. Please delete the
Bluetooth GPS short cut and the paired device from the Bluetooth manager, restart the host
device, and re-pair the Bluetooth GPS again.
How long is the warranty and where to exchange the defective product?
The warranty is one year from the date of purchase. Replacement will be issued directly by
your authorized dealer.

Technical Specifications
Antenna
Receiver Frequency: 1575.42 MHz (L1 band) C/A code
Antenna Type: Built-in Active Antenna
GPS Receiver
Technology: MTK GPS Module, WAAS enabled
Satellite Measure Used: 32-channel parallel automatic selection
Tracking Sensitivity: -158 dBm
Operating Temperature: -10°C to 60°C
Battery: 1000 mAh Li-Ion rechargeable battery
Operating Time: 25 ~ 30 hours; 100+ hours with Solar panel in direct sun
Bluetooth
Standard: Fully compliant with Bluetooth V1.2
Output Power: 0dBm (Typical), Class II
Range: Up to 15 meters
Bluetooth Profile: Serial Port Profile (SPP)
Frequency: 2.4GHz~2.4835GHz ISM Band
Time to First Fix (TTFF)
Reacquisition: 0.1 seconds typical
Hot Start: 1 seconds typical
Warm Start: 33 seconds typical
Cold Start: 36 seconds typical
Accuracy of Position Fix
Horizontal: 3.0m 2D-RMS; <3m CEP(50%) without SA(horizontal);
DGPS (WAAS, EGNOS, MSAS): 2.5m
Velocity: 0.1m/sec 95% without SA
DGPS (WAAS, EGNOS, MSAS): 0.05m/sec
Receiver Configuration
Baud Rate: 115200 bps
Update rate: Once every second
Output Message: NMEA 0183 v3.01
USB Bridge
Standard: Compliant with USB 1.1/2.0
Transfer Rate: 12Mbps Max
Data Logger
Memory: 8Mb Flash ROM; 50,000 way points
Log parameter: By time interval, distance, speed
Solar Cell
Min. Operating Voltage: 4.5V
Max Operating Current: 30mA

Warranty
Thank you for your purchase of i.Trek GPS receiver.
The company warrants this product to be free from defects in materials and workmanship
for one year from the date of purchase. The warranty for accessories is six months. The
company will, as its sole option, repair or replace any components, which fail in normal
use. Such repair or replacement will be made at no charge to the customer for parts or
labor. The customer is, however, responsible for any transportation costs.
This warranty does not cover failures due to abuse, misuse, accident or unauthorized
alteration of repairs. The company assumes no responsibility for special, incidental
punitive or consequential damages, or loss of use.
Support Information
Support Phone number: (626) 574-0279
Support Email: support@itrekgps.com
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