IBM BladeCenter JS20 User manual

Welcome.
Thank you for buying an
IBM blade server.
For more information about your
BladeCenter components and
features, you can view the
publications on the
http://www.ibm.com/support/
Your blade
server features superior
performance, availability,
and scalability.
This
contains information for setting up,
configuring, and using your
blade server.
Additionally, a service information
label is attached to each BladeCenter
unit and blade server. This label
provides a graphical summary of
many of the installation and service
activities that are associated with
each device.
CD or download from the
IBM Support Web site.
Go to
Installation and User's Guide
Documentation
Installation and
User's Guide
The blade server is now
ready to use. Be sure to
register and profile your
blade server on the
IBM Support Web site.
Before installing the BladeCenter JS20
Type 8842 blade server in a BladeCenter unit,
complete the following procedures:
Install and configure the rack according
to the documentation that came with the rack.
Install the BladeCenter unit into the rack and
configure it, according to the documentation
provided with the BladeCenter unit.
Supply 200-240 V ac to the BladeCenter unit.
Install the latest firmware in all BladeCenter
components.
Before you install the blade server into the
BladeCenter unit, install options such as
drives, memory modules, processor or
expansion cards in the blade server, if applicable.
Install the blade server in the BladeCenter unit.
See Chapter 4 for more information.
BladeCenter JS20
Type 8842
Configure the blade server.
See Chapter 5 for more information.
Install the operating system.
See Chapter 6 for more information.
Install additional applications
according to the instructions provided
with the applications.

Server Support
Ye s
No
No
See the troubleshooting
information that comes with
the server to determine
the cause of the problem
and the action to take.
Update the firmware to the
latest level.
You can download firmware from
http://www.ibm.com/servers/
eserver/support/xseries/
index.html
No
No Software
Ye s
Ye s
Hardware
Check all cables for loose connections
and verify that all optional devices you
installed are on the ServerProven list at
http://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/
serverproven/compat/us/.
Is the server working
correctly?
Is the problem
solved?
Hardware or
software problem?
View support telephone numbers at
http://www.ibm.com/planetwide/.
View information about IBM Support Line at
or view support telephone numbers at
http://www.ibm.com/services/sl/products/
http://www.ibm.com/planetwide/.
Register the server. Go to
http://www.ibm.com/support/mysupport/.
Ye s
Is the problem
solved?
Is the problem
solved?

BladeCenter JS20 Ty p e 8842
Installation and User’s Guide


Note: Before using this information and the product it supports, read the general information in Appendix B, “IBM Statement of
Limited Warranty Z125-4753-08 04/2004,” on page 89 and Appendix C, “Notices,” on page 109.
Fifth Edition (May 2006)
©Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2006. All rights reserved.
US Government Users Restricted Rights –Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract
with IBM Corp.

Contents
Safety ............................v
Chapter 1. Introduction ......................1
Related documentation ......................2
The Documentation CD ......................4
Hardware and software requirements ................4
Using the Documentation Browser .................4
Notices and statements used in this document..............5
Features and specifications .....................6
BladeCenter JS20 specifications for non-NEBS/ETSI environments .....6
BladeCenter JS20 specifications for NEBS/ETSI environments.......7
What your IBM blade server offers ..................8
Reliability, availability, and serviceability features .............9
IBM Director ..........................10
Chapter 2. Blade server power, controls, and indicators ........11
Turning on the blade server ....................11
Turning off the blade server ....................12
The control panel buttons and LEDs .................13
System-board internal and option connectors ..............15
System-board LEDs .......................16
Chapter 3. Preparing the BladeCenter unit ..............17
Preinstallation checklist ......................17
Checking the status of the media tray ................17
Chapter 4. Installing options ...................19
Installation guidelines ......................19
System reliability guidelines ...................20
Handling static-sensitive devices .................20
Removing the blade server from the BladeCenter unit ..........21
Opening the blade server cover...................22
Installing IDE hard disk drives ...................22
Installing memory modules ....................24
Installing an I/O expansion card...................26
Ethernet controller, switch module, and cabling requirements ........28
Completing the installation.....................29
Closing the blade server cover ..................30
Installing the blade server in the BladeCenter unit ...........31
Input/output connectors and devices .................33
Chapter 5. Configuration requirements for the blade server .......35
Using the Serial Over LAN (SOL) feature on the blade server........36
Starting the management and configuration program in the management module 37
Connecting to the management module through adirectly connected computer 37
Configuring the Gigabit Ethernet controller ...............38
Blade server Ethernet controller enumeration ..............39
Configuring the blade server for Fibre Channel boot ...........39
Updating the firmware code for the blade server and the service processor...40
Determining current blade server firmware code levels .........40
Updating the firmware code for the blade server service processor .....41
Updating and managing the system flash using Linux service aids .....41
Updating the system flash using Linux ..............41
©Copyright IBM Corp. 2006 iii

Verifying the system firmware levels using Linux ..........41
Updating and managing system flash using AIX diagnostics .......42
Updating the system flash using AIX ...............42
Committing the temporary firmware image using AIX .........43
Verifying the system firmware levels using AIX ...........43
Using the command-line interface ..................44
Using the simple network management protocol (SNMP) .........44
Chapter 6. Installing the operating system ..............45
Communicating directly with ablade server ..............46
Chapter 7. Solving problems ...................47
Diagnostic tools overview .....................47
System checkout ........................48
Checkpoint codes ........................49
Firmware error codes ......................65
Troubleshooting charts ......................77
CD drive problems ......................78
Power problems .......................78
Memory problems .......................79
Network connection problems ..................79
Option problems .......................80
Service processor problems ...................80
Light path diagnostics overview ...................80
Identifying problems using the light path diagnostics ..........80
Light path diagnostics table ...................81
Recovering the system firmware code ................84
Recovery of system firmware code using service aids .........84
Starting the TEMP image ....................84
Recovering the TEMP image from the PERM image ..........85
Appendix A. Getting help and technical assistance ..........87
Before you call .........................87
Using the documentation .....................87
Getting help and information from the World Wide Web ..........87
Software service and support ...................88
Hardware service and support ...................88
Appendix B. IBM Statement of Limited Warranty Z125-4753-08 04/2004 89
Part 1-General Terms ......................89
Part 2-Country-unique Terms ...................92
Part 3-Warranty Information ................... 105
Appendix C. Notices ...................... 109
Trademarks.......................... 109
Important notes ........................110
Product recycling and disposal ................... 111
Battery return program......................112
Electronic emission notices ....................112
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) statement ........112
Industry Canada Class Bemission compliance statement ........113
Avis de conformité àla réglementation d’Industrie Canada .......113
European Union EMC Directive conformance statement ........113
Japanese Voluntary Control Council for Interference (VCCI) statement 114
Index ............................115
iv BladeCenter JS20 Type 8842: Installation and User’s Guide

Safety
Before installing this product, read the Safety Information.
Antes de instalar este produto, leia as Informações de Segurança.
Pred instalací tohoto produktu si prectete prírucku bezpecnostních instrukcí.
Læs sikkerhedsforskrifterne, før du installerer dette produkt.
Lees voordat udit product installeert eerst de veiligheidsvoorschriften.
Ennen kuin asennat tämän tuotteen, lue turvaohjeet kohdasta Safety Information.
Avant d’installer ce produit, lisez les consignes de sécurité.
Vor der Installation dieses Produkts die Sicherheitshinweise lesen.
Prima di installare questo prodotto, leggere le Informazioni sulla Sicurezza.
Les sikkerhetsinformasjonen (Safety Information) før du installerer dette produktet.
Antes de instalar este produto, leia as Informações sobre Segurança.
©Copyright IBM Corp. 2006 v

Antes de instalar este producto, lea la información de seguridad.
Läs säkerhetsinformationen innan du installerar den här produkten.
Important:
All caution and danger statements in this documentation begin with a
number. This number is used to cross reference an English caution or
danger statement with translated versions of the caution or danger
statement in the IBM Safety Information book.
For example, if acaution statement begins with anumber 1,
translations for that caution statement appear in the IBM Safety
Information book under statement 1.
Be sure to read all caution and danger statements in this
documentation before performing the instructions. Read any additional
safety information that comes with the blade server or optional device
before you install the device.
vi BladeCenter JS20 Type 8842: Installation and User’s Guide

Statement 1:
DANGER
Electrical current from power, telephone, and communication cables is
hazardous.
To avoid ashock hazard:
vDo not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation,
maintenance, or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical
storm.
vConnect all power cords to aproperly wired and grounded electrical
outlet.
vConnect to properly wired outlets any equipment that will be attached to
this product.
vWhen possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal
cables.
vNever turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or
structural damage.
vDisconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications systems,
networks, and modems before you open the device covers, unless
instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration procedures.
vConnect and disconnect cables as described in the following table when
installing, moving, or opening covers on this product or attached
devices.
To Connect: To Disconnect:
1. Turn everything OFF.
2. First, attach all cables to devices.
3. Attach signal cables to connectors.
4. Attach power cords to outlet.
5. Turn device ON.
1. Turn everything OFF.
2. First, remove power cords from outlet.
3. Remove signal cables from connectors.
4. Remove all cables from devices.
Safety vii

Statement 2:
CAUTION:
When replacing the lithium battery, use only IBM Part Number 33F8354 or an
equivalent type battery recommended by the manufacturer. If your system has
amodule containing alithium battery, replace it only with the same module
type made by the same manufacturer. The battery contains lithium and can
explode if not properly used, handled, or disposed of.
Do not:
vThrow or immerse into water
vHeat to more than 100°C (212°F)
vRepair or disassemble
Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.
Statement 3:
CAUTION:
When laser products (such as CD-ROMs, DVD drives, fiber optic devices, or
transmitters) are installed, note the following:
vDo not remove the covers. Removing the covers of the laser product could
result in exposure to hazardous laser radiation. There are no serviceable
parts inside the device.
vUse of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than
those specified herein might result in hazardous radiation exposure.
DANGER
Some laser products contain an embedded Class 3A or Class 3B laser
diode. Note the following.
Laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly
with optical instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam.
Class 1 Laser Product
Laser Klasse 1
Laser Klass 1
Luokan 1 Laserlaite
Appareil A Laser de Classe 1
`
viii BladeCenter JS20 Type 8842: Installation and User’s Guide