laguna LT14 series User manual

2072 Alton Parkway, Irvine, CA 92606 www.lagunatools.com 800.234.1976

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Dear Woodworker:
Thank you for your purchase and welcome to the Laguna Tools group of
discriminating woodworkers. I understand that you have a choice of where to
purchase your machines and appreciate the confidence you have in our products.
Every machine sold by Laguna Tools has been carefully designed and well thought
through from a woodworker’s perspective. I cut on our bandsaws, lathes, table
saws and combination machines. Through my hands-on experience, I work hard to
make our machines better. I strive to give you machines that inspire you to create
works of art. Machines that are a joy to run and work on. Machines that encourage
your performance.
Today, we offer high-performance machines with innovative solutions that meet
the needs of woodworkers and their ever-evolving craft.
I started Laguna Tools as a woodworker; I still am.
Thank you again for becoming a Laguna Tools customer.
Torben Helshoj
President and Founder –Laguna Tools
Thriving on Innovation

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Table of contents
Page number
Safety Rules
4
Warranty
5
Noise emission
6
Specification sheet
6
Receiving your machine
7
Introduction to your machine
7
What you will receive with the machine
8
Parts of the bandsaw
10
Where to locate your machine
12
Unpacking your machine
13
Assembly and setup
14
Adjusting the bandsaw
22
Using the bandsaw
31
Maintenance and troubleshooting
41
Electrical drawing
46
Exploded view drawings
47

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Safety Rules:
As with all machinery, there are certain hazards involved with the operation and use
of your new machine. Using it with caution will considerably lessen the possibility of
personal injury. However, if normal safety precautions are overlooked or ignored,
personal injury to the operator may result. If you have any questions relative to the
installation and operation, do not use the equipment until you have contacted your
supplying distributor.
Read carefully before operating the machine:
1. Keep the working area clean and be sure adequate lighting is available.
2. Do not wear loose clothing, gloves, bracelets, necklaces or ornaments. Wear face,
eye, respiratory and body protection devices as indicated for the operation or
environment.
3. Be sure that the power is disconnected from the machine before tools are serviced
or an attachment is to be fitted or removed.
4. Never leave the machine with the power on.
5. Do not use dull, gummy or cracked cutting tools.
6. Be sure that the keys and adjusting wrenches have been removed and all the nuts
and bolts are secured.

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LIMITED WARRANTY
New woodworking machines sold by Laguna Tools carry a one-year warranty effective from
the date of shipping. Laguna Tools guarantees all new machine sold to be free of
manufacturers’ defective workmanship, parts and materials. We will repair or replace,
without charge, any parts determined by Laguna Tools, Inc. to be a manufacturer’s defect.
We require that the defective item/part be returned to Laguna Tools with the complaint. In
the event the item/part is determined to be damaged due to lack of maintenance, cleaning
or misuse/abuse, the customer will be responsible for the cost to replace the item/part, plus
all related shipping charges. This limited warranty does not apply to natural disasters, acts
of terrorism, normal wear and tear, product failure due to lack of maintenance or cleaning,
damage caused by accident, neglect, lack of or inadequate dust collection, misuse/abuse or
damage caused where repair or alterations have been made or attempted by others.
Laguna Tools, Inc. is not responsible for additional tools or modifications sold or performed
(other than from/by Laguna Tools, Inc.) on any Laguna Tools, Inc. woodworking machine.
Warranty maybe voided upon the addition of such described tools and/or modifications,
determined on a case-by-case basis.
Normal user alignment, adjustment, tuning and machine settings are not covered by this
warranty. It is the responsibility of the user to understand basic woodworking machinery
settings and procedures and to properly maintain the equipment in accordance with the
standards provided by the manufacturer.
Parts, under warranty, are shipped at Laguna Tools, Inc.’s cost either by common carrier,
FEDEX ground service or a similar method. Technical support to install replacement parts is
primarily provided by phone, fax, e-mail or Laguna Tools Customer Support Website. The
labor required to install replacement parts is the responsibility of the user.
Laguna Tools is not responsible for damage or loss caused by a freight company or other
circumstances not in our control. All claims for loss or damaged goods must be notified to
Laguna Tools within twenty-four hours of delivery. Please contact our Customer Service
Department for more information.
Only new machines sold to the original owner are covered by this warranty. For warranty
repair information, call 1-800-332-4094.
Copyright 2010 Laguna Tools, Inc
** Warning –no portion of these materials may be reproduced without written approval from
Laguna Tools, Inc.

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Noise Emission
Notes concerning noise emission: Given that there exists a relationship between noise level
and exposure times, it is not precise enough to determine the need for supplementary
precautions. The factors affecting the true level of exposure to operators are clearly the
amount of time exposed, the characteristics of the working environment, other sources of
dust and noise, etc. For example, adjacent machines impact the level of ambient noise. It is
possible that exposure level limits will vary from country to country.
Specification sheet
LT14 X 14 SUV
LT14 3000
Motor
3hp Leeson 220 V 1
ph
2 hp Leeson 220 V
1 ph
Throat
13.25"
13.25"
Table
Cast iron 15" x 15"
Cast iron 15" x 15"
Miter slot
2x "T" slots
2x "T" slots
Table height
35.5"
35.5"
Foot brake
Yes with micro
switch
No
Rack and pinion
upper guide
Yes
No
Rack & pinion table
tilt
Yes
No
Fly wheel
Cast iron 14"
diameter
Cast iron 14"
diameter
Resaw Capacity
14"
14"
Minimum Blade
1/16"
1/16"
Maximum blade
1"
1"
Mobility kit
Optional
Yes
Dust Ports
4" x 2
4" x 2
Guides
Laguna guides
Laguna guides
Blade quick release
Yes
Yes
Blade length
125"
125"
Height
70"
70"
Weight
380 Lbs , shipping
420 Lbs
290lb, shipping
350lb

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Receiving your machine
Note: It is probable that your machine will be delivered by a third party. Before you unpack
your new machine, you will need to first inspect the packing, invoice and shipping
documents supplied by the driver. Ensure that there is no visible damage to the packing or
the machine. You need to do this prior to the driver leaving. All damage must be noted on
the delivery documents and signed by you and the delivery driver. You must then contact
the seller within 24 hours.
Introduction to Bandsaws
This bandsaw is designed to give you years of safe service. Read this owner’s manual in its
entirety before assembly or use. The bandsaw is generally defined as a saw blade in the
form of an endless steel band that rotates around two or more wheels. This blade is a
continuous metal band with teeth on one side. As the wheels rotate, so does the band,
which creates the continuous sawing action. Because the direction of the blade is always
downward toward the table, there is little danger (except for special cuts) that the wood will
be thrown back at the operator, which is called a kickback. There is always danger of
kickback when a circular saw is being used.
For safety reasons many woodworkers prefer the bandsaw, especially when cutting small
pieces. The unique feature of the bandsaw is that the work piece can be rotated around the
blade, creating a curve. It is the tool most often used when curves have to be cut in wood.
Because the bandsaw blade is fairly thin, it can cut thick stock with a minimum of
horsepower. For this reason the bandsaw is often used when valuable pieces of wood are
made into a thin piece of veneer.

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What you will receive with the bandsaw.
Note. Some parts shown below are options and may not be supplied with the machine.
Main table
Mobility
handle
Rip fence
Mobility axle and wheels
Spring assistor

9
Screws, etc.
Leveling bolts
Allen keys
Tool holder
Mobility bracket

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1. Tension Indicator Window
10. Rip Fence Assembly
2. Magnetic Switch
11. Upper Dust Port 4”
3. Tool Storage Hooks
12. Foot Brake
4. Frame
13. Mounting Bolt
5. Blade Tension Lever
14. Blade Tracking Knob
6. Blade Tracking Window
15. Quick Release Blade Tension Lever
7. Iron Table
16. Table Tilt Knob
8. Blade Guide Adjustment Hand Wheel
17. Supporting Spring Assembly
9. Blade Guide
18. Motor
Parts of the Bandsaw
The bandsaw does not have many parts. The major parts are discussed in this manual. If
you are not familiar with the bandsaw, take the time to read this section and become
familiar with the machine.
Flywheel
The blade is suspended over two wheels that are covered with a rubber tire. The tire
cushions the blade and protects the teeth from coming in contact with the metal of the
flywheel. The lower wheel is the drive wheel and is attached to the motor with a drive belt.
The lower flywheel powers the blade and pulls the blade down through the work piece. The
top wheel has two functions. One function is to balance or track the blade on the wheels,
and the second one is to tension the blade. Both functions are adjustable.
Body
The body of the bandsaw is a U-shaped frame that houses all the parts of the machine.
This is the heart of the bandsaw and has to be very rigid, as it takes the strain of the blade
being tensioned.
Table
The table supports the work piece and can tilt to produce cuts at various angles. It has a
groove to the right-hand side of the blade, which is used to guide the miter gauge. In the
center is a table insert that the blade passes through. Should the blade wander off center,
this table insert will protect the blade from damage, as it is soft and will not damage the
blade. The table also supports the adjustable fence, which is used for parallel cuts. There is
an aligning pin or nut and screw, which joins both sides of the table and stops the table from
warping. The pin or nut and screw must always be fitted in the table and only removed
when removing or fitting a blade.
Blade guides
There are two sets of blade guides, one above and one below the table. The function of
the guides is to give the blade stability and ensure that the blade movement left/right,
forward/back is kept to a minimum. The guides above the table are fitted to a shaft that

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has vertical adjustment. The upper guides are adjustable so that the guides are held
just above the job being cut. This gives the blade the maximum amount of stability and
also keeps the amount of blade that is exposed to a minimum. If you are using blades
narrower than 1/4", there is available an optional cool block guide system.
Guards
When running, the blade can be very dangerous, and the amount of blade that is exposed
must be kept to a minimum. The machine is supplied with a number of guards, all of which
MUST be installed and used while the machine is running. There is a guard that is attached
to the lower door and is adjustable vertically once the door is closed. There is a guard on
the guide vertical adjustment shaft. The guard is only removed to install or remove the
blade.
Drive
The drive (power) is supplied to the machine by an electric motor located at the back of the
machine. It powers the lower flywheel through a rubber drive belt and is controlled by
switches that are mounted on the frame vertical post at the front of the machine.
Electrical connection
This is achieved by connecting the electrical supply to a switch/terminal box located on the
side of the machine. A cable is provided, but you will need to have a suitable plug fitted to
suit your electrical system. Never connect directly to the electrical motor, and all electrical
connections must be conducted by a qualified electrician. For detailed instructions see the
Brake
The machine is supplied with a foot brake. It is located close to the ground on the right-hand
side of the machine. It has two functions. First, to remove the power to the motor, which is
achieved with a switch that is mounted on the body of the machine. The second function is
to slow the lower flywheel; this is achieved by applying a brake pad to the flywheel. The
more pressure that is applied, the faster the flywheel slows.
Dust collection.
The bandsaw produces a lot of sawdust, so extraction is very important. This is achieved by
connecting dust extraction hoses to the dust ports located at the back of the machine and
the right-hand side of the machine, below the table with a minimum capacity of 1,000 CFM.
The stronger the suction from the dust collector, the better for you and the machine.

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Identification
There is a plate at the back of the machine
listing all the manufacturing data, including the
serial number, model, blade length, etc.
Tension scale
Tension scales are designed to indicate the
compression of a spring. As a rule, the greater the
spring compression, the greater the tension on the
blade. The tension scale does not register until the
blade is relatively taut and is located on the inside of
the body vertical post. The tension scale is a general
reference and not a rule.
Tilt and Tension Mechanism
The upper wheel is attached to the tilt and tension mechanism. This mechanism adjusts the
wheel so that the bandsaw blade can be adjusted for tracking. This is achieved by a
screwed handle at the back of the machine that pushes on the mechanism and adjusts the
axis of the wheel so that it runs true with the lower wheel. The second function is to tension
the blade, which is achieved by adjusting the upper flywheel vertically. A handle is located
at the top of the bandsaw and, when rotated, will move the wheel up or down. The machine
has a quick-acting blade release mechanism, which is located at the back of the machine
and will remove the tension from the blade to speed the removal and fitting of blades. The
mechanism has a spring that helps to keep the tension constant as the blade expands and
contracts with the heat generated by the cutting action.
Fence
The fence is located to the left of the blade and is used to assist in parallel cuts. It is
adjustable for the drift of the blade and also the thickness of the cut.
Where to locate your machine.
Before you remove your bandsaw from the pallet, select the area where you will use your
machine. There are no hard-and-fast rules for its location, but below are a few guidelines.
1. There should be an area at the front and back of the machine suitable for the length of
wood that you will be cutting. If you intend to use your saw for scrollwork, this may not be
important but should be considered at this stage.
2. Adequate lighting. The better the lighting, the more accurate and safely you will be able
to work
3. Solid floor. You should select a solid flat floor, preferably concrete or something similar.
4. Close to power source and dust collection.
Serial and data plate

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Unpacking your machine.
To unpack your machine,
you will need tin snips, knife
and a wrench.
1. Using the tin snips, cut
the banding that is securing
the machine to the pallet.
WARNING: EXTREME
CAUTION MUST BE USED
BECAUSE THE BANDING
WILL SPRING AND
COULD CAUSE INJURY.
1. Lift the box off and
discard.
2. Using the knife, cut the
plastic wrap from the top.
The table, motor, fence and
accessories that were
ordered could be attached
to the side of the machine,
and extreme caution must
be taken so that the parts
do not fall and cause injury or damage. Remove them in order from the top and set aside.
3. Place the motor on the pallet behind the machine. Ensure that there is no tension on the
motor wiring. It is recommended that the motor be assembled to the bandsaw prior to
removing the bandsaw from the pallet (see mounting motor). If you decide to remove the
bandsaw prior to assembling the motor to the bandsaw, ensure that there is no tension on
the motor wiring at any stage of the operation.
4. Remove the base mounting bolts that secure the machine to the pallet.
5. It is recommended that the machine be removed from the pallet by lifting it with a hoist or
forklift. Place a sling through the bandsaw as shown below and lift vertically. Remove the
pallet and lower to the floor. The machine can be lifted by using a forklift truck by sliding it
onto the forks or by using a forklift “sling,” as shown with a minimum lifting capability of
2,000 kg (440lbs).

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If no lifting device is available, the machine can be removed from the pallet as follows:
Note: The machine is heavy, and if you have any doubt about the described procedure,
seek professional assistance. Do not attempt any procedure that you feel is unsafe or that
you do not have the physical capability of achieving. With two or more people, move the
machine so that the base of the bandsaw is over the edge of the pallet. Tilt the bandsaw
away from the pallet so that the base of the machine touches the floor. Slide the pallet from
under the machine and then move the bandsaw to the vertical position so that it is
completely resting on the floor.
Assembly & Setup
Mounting the Motor
Two people are required to assemble the motor to the bandsaw; build up wooden blocks to
the right height to rest the motor on. One person holds the motor in position, and the other
will fit the drive belt and the bolts.
1. Attach the motor mounting plate to the motor with the four bolts provided.

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2. Assemble the motor to the back of the bandsaw after the drive belt has been attached to
the motor pulley and is located in the drive groove in the fly wheel.
Motor with mounting flange fitted
Belt tensioning bolt
3. Once the belt is mounted on both the pulley
V grooves, and the mounting bolts are a snug
fit but not fully tightened, apply tension by
adjusting the tensioning bolt. Tension is 3/16"
deflection when using your thumb on one side
of the belt. If the tension is too tight, you will
experience motor strain; if it is too loose, you
will experience belt slippage and lack of
power. Once the correct tension has been
achieved, fully tighten the mounting bolts. After
a few hours of operation, it is necessary to
check that the tension is correct, as the belts
will bed into the V grooves. As a guide, the
belt should have the same tension/deflection
as the fan or alternator belt on your car.
Belt Motor pulley

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Mobility Kit (optional)
If you have purchased a mobility kit or it is
supplied standard with your machine, now is the
ideal time to fit it, as the table has not been fitted
to the machine, and the bandsaw is lighter;
however, the mobility kit can be fitted later if you
require it.
Mobility kit assembly procedure
1. Rest the bandsaw on a 2" x 4" wood block or
something similar.
2. Fit the shaft through the base of the bandsaw.
3. Fit the wheels, washers and split pins as
shown on both sides of the base.
4. Place a wooden spacer under the machine
and then fit the front bracket as shown.
Rear axle and wheel
Front leveling bolt
Mobility front bracket
Mobility handle
Leveling Bolts
If you are fitting a mobility kit, you will only need to fit two bolts at the front of the machine. If
you decide not to fit the mobility kit or have not purchased one, then you will have to fit
Mobility kit fitted

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leveling bolts at all four corners of the machine.
1. Raise the machine off the ground onto wooden blocks.
2. Fit a bolt as shown to either two or four corners of the machine, depending on if you fit
the mobility kit.
3. Lower the machine to the ground and place a spirit level on the column of the machine.
4. Adjust the bolts until the spirit level shows that the column is vertical in both planes and
the machine will not rock.
Note. If you move the machine, you may find that the leveling bolts will need to be
readjusted.
Installing the table.
Note. It is recommended that two people be used to mount the table.
Trunion clamp handle
Gas assistor fitted to body
Gas assistor fitted to table

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1. Remove the trunion clamp handle from the relevant bolts.
2. Position the table on the clamp bolts, taking care not to damage any of the table or
trunion surfaces.
3. While one person supports the table, the other person feeds the bolts through the trunion
slots.
4. Fit the trunion handles. Tighten the trunion clamp handles snugly. You will now fit the gas
assistor before you adjust the table handles.
5. The table can be tilted to a maximum of 45 degrees
away from the column and 15 degrees toward the
column. To assist the movement, a gas assistor is
provided. Fit the assistor to the bottom bracket with the
spindle provided and fit the spring pin. Compress the
assistor and fit the spindle and spring pin to the bracket
in the table.
6. The trunion clamp handles can now be clamped.
7. To angle the table, loosen the trunion clamp handles.
Move the table to the required angle and lock in position.
To return the table to the zero position, reverse the
procedure.
8. A 90-degree stop is provided that can be adjusted by
loosening the clamp nut and moving the bolt up or down.
The stop comes factory set, but should movement have
taken place during transport, adjust the stop so that the
table is 90 degrees to the side of the blade.
Table insert
The machine
is supplied
with a
removable
table insert
that is held in
position with a
wing nut. The
table insert is
removed when blades are removed or fitted to the machine. The insert is made of soft
aluminum so that should the blade wander and contact the insert, there is less chance of
damaging the blade. Adjusting screws are provided to adjust the insert vertically level with
the table. The insert comes factory set but should adjustment become necessary, place the
insert in the table with the wing nut in the clamped position. Place a straight edge across
the table and insert as shown, adjusting the screws so that the table insert is level with the
top of the table.
Table stop
Bandsaw shown with rack &
pinion table adjustment
Table insert wing nut

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Fence
The bandsaw is supplied with an
aluminum fence. Assemble the fence
to the cast-iron bracket with the bolts
and steel block provided. Adjustment
and squaring of the fence will be
covered later in the manual. Slide the
bracket onto the round steel bar
(attached to the table). The fence is used to the left of the blade, so ensure that it is on the
correct side of the table before locking in position with the ratchet handle provided.
Note: The fence can be fitted so that it can be used in high or low position (also covered
later in the manual).
Dust collection
Dust port
The bandsaw must be connected to a dust collection system or machine. As a general rule,
the stronger the extraction, the better; but 1,000 cubic feet a minute is the minimum that
should be used. The diameter of the dust collection ports on the bandsaw are 4".
Steel block Fixing screw
Fence in low position
Fence in high position

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Bottom blade guards
Bottom blade guard
It is very important to have the blade
covered for safety. Guards are provided at
the top of the lower door and just above the
table dust port. The door guard must be
moved vertically and clamped in position
before operating the bandsaw. To open the
door, the guard will have to be lowered.
Should the blade break, the guards protect
the operator from the blade escaping under
the table.
A third blade guard is provided that must be
in position when running the machine. To fit
or remove a blade, this guard will have to be
removed.
Electrical connection
Note. The machine may not be supplied
with an electrical plug, as the type of plug
will depend on the installation.
Blade guard
Switch in transport
position
Switch in operation position