Linx LCM-140 User manual

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LINX®Cooler Module-140 (LCM-140)
Drinking Water System (100-120V)
with LINX Technology
and Dial-a-Taste®Mineral Level Control
(February 14, 2011; Software version 20.063)
Owner’s Manual

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Table of Contents
Section 1
Safety Precautions
Section 2
Overview of the LINX Cooler Module-140 (LCM-140)
System Features
Specification
Section 3
Installation
Section 4
Operation
Selecting Feed Water TDS Level
Pre-Conditioning Procedure
System Operation
Dial-A-Taste®Mineral Level Control
Indicator Lights
Section 5
Maintenance
LINX 100 TDS, LINX 100 Sediment, and LINX 100 Carbon Cartridges/Filters
Drain Blockage and Leak Detection (to Drain)
Section 6
Troubleshooting
Potential Problems and Remedies
Tested and Certified by WQA against NSF/ANSI Standard
53 in models LINX®140 and LINX 140T Drinking Water
Systems and LINX Cooler Module for the reduction of
nitrate/nitrite.

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Section 1. Safety Precautions
The LINX Cooler Module (LCM) must be installed, serviced and maintained by an Authorized Dealer
to assure that it complies with state and local laws and regulations as well as providing optimum
performance. Massachusetts requires a licensed plumber to install the product according to
plumbing code 248-CMR of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. A Supplement to the Owner’s
Manual for Installation and Maintenance is available for qualified technicians.
Read and follow all instructions carefully before using the LINX Cooler Module.
DO NOT open the cell lids or outer enclosure when the LCM is powered. There is a risk of
electrical shock.
If the detachable power cord is damaged it must be replaced.
Use with cold feed water ONLY (33-100˚F; 1-40˚C).
DO NOT use with water that is microbiologically unsafe or of unknown quality without adequate
disinfection before or after the systems.
The LCM is designed to operate with supply water pressure in the range of 20-100 psi (130-690 kPa).
If the pressure exceeds 100 psi (690 kPa), a pressure regulator must be installed.
The LCM is not intended for use by persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory or
mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge, unless they have been given supervision or
instruction concerning use of the LCM by a person responsible for their safety.
Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the LCM.
Grounding Instructions: The LCM must be properly grounded. In the event of a malfunction,
grounding will reduce the risk of electric shock. The LCM is equipped with a cord having an
equipment-grounding conductor and a grounding plug. The equipment into which the LCM is
installed must itself be plugged into an appropriate outlet that is installed and grounded in accordance
with all local codes and ordinances.
Warning: Improper connection of the equipment-grounding conductor can result in a risk of
electric shock. Check with a qualified electrician if you are in doubt whether the LCM is properly
grounded. Do not modify the plug provided for the LCM or the appliance in which it is installed. If
the plug will not fit the outlet, have a proper outlet installed by a qualified electrician.

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Section 2. Overview of the LCM-140
The LINX Cooler Module (LCM) Drinking Water Systems employs an ion exchange process which uses electricity rather than
chemicals for operation. LINX technology does not release chemicals to the environment and it conserves water compared to
other drinking water systems that provide similar water quality.
LINX technology provides several important benefits:
High flow rates: up to 0.5 gallons/minute (gpm) when installed without an external tank, and up to 1.0 gpm when
installed with an external tank.
Wastes 90% less water than reverse osmosis drinking water systems under typical usage conditions.
The Dial-a-Taste control allows adjustment of product water mineral level for optimum taste.
The LCM systems include:
One LINX 100 Sediment pre-filter (nominal 5 micron) to reduce particles and cloudiness
Two LINX 100 TDS cartridges to reduce nitrate/nitrite contaminants for healthier water and other total dissolved
solids (TDS) for better taste
One LINX 100 or 110 Carbon post-filter (GAC) to further improve taste
Specification:
Feed Water Quality: Potable water with maximum TDS of 1000 ppm, <20 grains of hardness (340
ppm hardness as CaCO3), pH 4 –10; microbiologically safe
Feed Water Pressure: 20-100 psi (130-690 kPa)
Feed Water and Operating Temperature: 33-100˚F (1-40˚C)
Operation Mode: Parallel LINX cell deionization; water available during regeneration
Regeneration: 34 minutes (17 minutes each cell)
TDS Rejection* (Maximum Dial): ≥85% TDS reduction
LCM Water Output Flow Rate: 0-600 ppm TDS feed: 0.5 gpm at ≥40 psi
600-800 ppm: 0.25 gpm (see Replacement Parts list for flow restrictor)
800-1000 ppm: 0.15 gpm (see Replacement Parts list for flow restrictor)
Flow Rate with External Tank: 1.0 gpm, maximum (LCM-140T Model only)
Water Output Volume per Cycle: 0-400 ppm TDS feed: 3.0 gallons per 34 minute regeneration cycle
400-1000 ppm TDS feed: 1.5 gallons per 34 minute regeneration cycle
Rated Capacity: 3 gallons/cycle
Rated Life**: 650 gallons for LINX 100 Sediment and LINX 100 or 110 Carbon filters
1300 gallons for two (2) LINX 100 TDS cartridges
Warranteed Water Output per Day: ≤25 gallons (if product exceeds 25 gallons per day on average, the warranty is
no longer valid)
Water Recovery: 0-400 ppm TDS feed: 70%; 401-1000 ppm TDS feed: 55%
Operating Voltage, Current: 100-120 VAC, 50/60 Hz, 6 A
Outside Dimensions: 12.2 in (deep) x 11.0 in (wide) x 14.0 in (high)
*TDS reduction was tested and verified at an independent laboratory: Pace Analytical Services, Inc.
**The rated lives of LINX 100 TDS cartridges and Sediment/Carbon filters is based on extensive testing by the manufacturer.
The LINX Cooler Modules conform to NSF/ANSI 53 for nitrate/nitrite reduction as verified and substantiated by test data.

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Section 3. Installation
The LINX Cooler Module must be installed and serviced by an Authorized Dealer to assure that it complies with state and local
laws and regulations, and to provide optimum performance.
If the LCM is to be disconnected from the cooler for any reason, FIRST ensure that the feed water on the back-side of the
cooler is turned off and the vent valve is opened to depressurize it (open the vent valve until water stops flowing). Then
DISCONNECT THE POWER to the LCM by detaching the power cord at the rear (see Figure 1). Turn off the LCM
product water valve (blue) and feed water valve (red).
Figure 1 Figure 2
The new hose-sets supplied with the LCM are to be used rather than reusing old hose sets (if replacing another system, do not
use the old hose-sets). The LINX 100 TDS, LINX 100 Sediment, and LINX 100 or 110 Carbon cartridges/filters are installed
during installation, and occasionally replaced, by an Authorized Dealer. The LINX Carbon filters are flushed to drain via the
vent valve to avoid contaminating the cooler tanks –do not flush the carbon filter to the cooler storage tanks.
Plumbing connections as seen from the front of the LCM (Figure 2; top to bottom fittings) are:
Feed water (cold water only) to the top connector (red)
Drain line (to the air gap, then the drain) is connected to the second-from bottom connector (black)
Product water to the appliance (eg. water cooler) to the bottom connector (blue)
A diagram illustrating plumbing connections for the LCM in a water cooler appliance is shown on the following page. Feed
water is provided from the cold water supply via a T-fitting on the cold water valve. When installing the cooler to the main
feed water supply, do not use a saddle valve with puncturing needle because it will not provide sufficient flow. In the
plumbing diagram is shown installation with connection of the waste water line to the drain via a dishwasher air gap. Actual
installation will vary depending on local plumbing codes.

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Section 4. Operation
The LINX Cooler Module (LCM) operations are automatic. The LCM employs two flow sensors to measure and control
product and waste water volumes and to indicate when it is time to replace filters and/or cartridges. The user only has to
open and close the appliance dispensor to operate the LCM.
Selecting Feed Water TDS Level
The LCM must be set to your incoming feed water quality. Two settings are available: a first level for 0-400 ppm, and a
second level for 401-1000 ppm TDS feed waters. The default setting is for ≤400 ppm TDS feed water which provides 3
gallons of drinking water prior to regeneration, yielding 70% water recovery. Selecting the 401-1000 ppm TDS feed level
provides 1.5 gallons of drinking water with 55% recovery. Your Authorized Dealer will determine the TDS of your feed
water as part of the installation.
Additionally, when operating on 600-800 ppm feed water TDS, the 0.5 gpm flow restrictor is replaced with a 0.25 gpm
restrictor by your Dealer (see Replacement Parts List). For feed water of 800-1000 ppm a 0.15 gpm flow restrictor is used.
Conditioning LINX 100 TDS, LINX 100 Sediment, and LINX 100 or 110 Carbon Cartridges/Filters
When the LINX 100 or 110 Carbon filter is replaced by the Authorized Dealer, up to a 5 gallon rinse will be completed to
remove all fine particles. When the LINX 100 TDS cartridges are replaced, an 90 minute pre-conditioning stage will be
initiated.
LCM in
Water Cooler
From
dishwasher
waste line
Drain to air gap
(illustrated for
Dishwasher air gap)
Dishwasher
air gap
Cold feed
water
Feed water to the
LCM via
T-fitting at the
cold water valve
Drain
with
P-trap
Waste to drain above P-trap
Cold
water
resevoir
Hot
water
resevoir
Cold
water
dispenser
Hot
water
dispenser
Faucet
LCM in
Water Cooler
From
dishwasher
waste line
Drain to air gap
(illustrated for
Dishwasher air gap)
Dishwasher
air gap
Cold feed
water
Feed water to the
LCM via
T-fitting at the
cold water valve
Drain
with
P-trap
Waste to drain above P-trap
Cold
water
resevoir
Hot
water
resevoir
Cold
water
dispenser
Hot
water
dispenser
Faucet

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System Operation
The two LINX 100 TDS cartridges operate in parallel during normal water production to provide >85% TDS reduction.
When the service volume has been delivered, 3 gallons on the low TDS feed setting and 1.5 gallons on the high setting, a 34
minute regeneration takes place. The LCM will not produce water during the regeneration.
Note: The LCM is designed for intermittent, not continuous, use. To obtain the specified ≥85% TDS reduction, the
systems must be configured as described in the Specification section. To maintain the 3 year Warranty, the average daily
usage must be <25gallons.
Indicator Lights
The Dial-A-Taste®control is located on the left side of the LINX Cooler Module (Figure 3). There are five LEDs in a vertical
array at the front of the same box (Figure 4). The center green LED light indicates that the unit is powered and functioning.
The four other indicator lights, labeled A, B, C and D (see image below) are used to indicate system status as shown in the
following table. When product water is drawn by the faucet or tank, blue lights A and C flash indicating both cells are
delivering water. A single red flashing light indicates that regeneration of that cell is in progress. The indicator lights also
signal when the safety switch is not engaged, and when service is required (see the table below for the lights observed in each
case). For the two alarms at the bottom of the table, repowering will reset the system; if the alarm re-occurs, call your
Authorized Dealer.
Indicator Status Table
LCM System Status
Light A
(Blue)
Light B
(Red)
Light C
(Blue)
Light D
(Red)
Both LINX Cells Providing TDS Reduction
Blinking
Off
Blinking
Off
Cell 1 TDS Reduction
Blinking
Off
Off
Off
Cell 1 Regenerating
Off
Blinking
Off
Off
Cell 2 TDS Reduction
Off
Off
Blinking
Off
Cell 2 Regenerating
Off
Off
Off
Blinking
Conditioning LINX 100 TDS Cartridges (90 min)
All 4 lights blink in sequence (left-to-right-to-left)
LINX Carbon and Sediment Filter Life End
Off
Solid
Off
Off
LINX 100 TDS Cartridge Life End
Off
Off
Solid
Off
Magnet to Trigger Safety Switch Not in Position*
Off
Blinking
Blinking
Blinking
Drain Line/Valve Blocked Alarm
Blinking
Blinking
Blinking
Blinking
Leak to Drain Alarm
Off
Off
Blinking
Blinking
External LeakAlarm**
Blinking
Blinking
Off
Blinking
No Power to LINX Cells (poor TDS reduction)
Blinking
Off
Blinking
Blinking
* to operate the system the LCM safety switch near the LED’s must be triggered by the appliance door magnet
**to turn off the leak sensor buzzer, unplug the LINX system
Dial-a-Taste®Mineral Level Control
The mineral level of the product water can be adjusted with a screwdriver via the Dial-A-Taste®control on the front-left
box of the LCM (Figure 3, 4). Turning the dial clockwise, in the direction of “min” reduction increases mineral content.
As the dial is turned, the blue and red light-emitting diode (LED) indicator lights on the front of this box show the
mineral level selected. No LEDs lit means the highest mineral content is selected (~70% TDS reduction), one LED

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means the second highest mineral level, two LEDs means the middle level, three LEDs means the second lowest level,
and all four LEDs mean the lowest mineral level is selected (>85% TDS reduction). After the dial has been set, the
LEDs indicating mineral level will turn off and resume their normal display. The appliance tank must be emptied at
least once before a change in mineral level is realized.
When treating water comprising regulated contaminants, the Dial-a-Taste control should be set fully counter-clockwise to
maximize reduction of the regulated contaminant.
Figure 3 Figure 4
Section 5. Maintenance
LINX 100 TDS Cartridges, LINX 100 Sediment Filters, and LINX 100 or 110 Carbon Filters
The LCM includes three types of replaceable components:
Two LINX 100 TDS cartridges
One LINX 100 Sediment filter (nominal 5 micron)
One LINX 100 or 110 Carbon filter (GAC).
The indicator lights let you know it is time to call for service (see Indicator Status Table in the previous section). The LINX
100 Sediment and LINX 100 or 110 Carbon filters need replacement at 650 gallons, while the LINX 100 TDS cartridges
require replacement at 1300 gallons. Some reduction in water flow rate may be noticed near the end of filter and cartridge life.
Contact your Authorized Dealer for service and replacement cartridges and filters.

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Drain Blockage and Leak Detection Alarms
When treating hard water, scale may accumulate in the drain valves or drain line causing leaks to the drain or a plugged drain
line. The LCM-140 detects drain line plugging and leaks to the drain. If a drain plug is detected, the LCM system will
shut-down and all four indicator lights (blue and red) will blink in unison. For the LCM-140 model, if a drain leak is detected,
indicator lights C and D will blink. If either alarm is observed, reset the system by repowering it. This is done by detaching
and reattaching the power cord at the rear of the LCM. If the alarm occurs again, contact your Authorized Dealer for
maintenance.
Section 6: Troubleshooting
Observation
Causes/Remedies
No Water Flow
No Green Power Light
No power; unit not plugged into required 100-120V outlet.
Fuse blown (6 Aslow blow fuse).
Remedy –Replace fuse
Electronics failure.
Remedy –Call your Authorized Dealer
Four blue and red Indicator Lights
Flash up and down
The system is conditioning the LINX 100 TDS cartridges; this process takes
90 minutes.
No or Low Product Water Flow
(Green light on; no indicator lights are
flashing when tank drawing water)
Tubing connections are incorrect
Insufficient feed water pressure (<20 psi).
Remedy –Call your Authorized Dealer to install a booster pump
No Product Water Flow
Indicator lights C and D flashing
Leak detected (LCM-140 models only)
Remedy –If occurs again after re- powering, call Authorized Dealer
No Product Water Flow
Indicator lights A, B, C and D flash
Clogged drain line (drain valve(s) or tubing)
Remedy –If occurs again after re-powering, call Authorized Dealer
Light other than power light
continuously on
LINX 100 Sediment filter, LINX 100 or 110 Carbon filter, or LINX 100 TDS
cartridges have surpassed their usage volume limits
Remedy –Call your Authorized Dealer to replace cartridges and/or filters
Objectionable Taste or Odor
LINX 100 or 110 Carbon filter is missing or exhausted.
Remedy –Call your Authorized Dealer to replace the carbon filter
Poor TDS reduction
Dial-a-Taste knob set to high mineral level (rotated clockwise).
Missing or damaged bottom LINX 100 TDS cartridge o-ring
Excessive flow rate for feed TDS (wrong flow restrictor used)
LINX 100 TDS cartridges need replacement.
Leak Out Top of Cell Lid
LINX 100 TDS cartridge not completely inserted.
Remedy –Twist lids clockwise until they stop (main rib points front-back)
Top cap o-rings not sufficiently seated in grooves
Remedy –Replace top cap o-rings
Rapid Clicking Noise (Indicator lights
moving back and forth)
The system is cleaning its valves by rapidly opening and closing them. The
process takes one minute to complete and occurs every 130 gallons of water
production.

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Replacement Parts List:
Part
Part Number
LINX 100 TDS Cartridges
08-00033-A
LINX 100 Sediment Filters
28-000509
LINX 110 Carbon Filters
28-000530
0.25 gpm Flow Restrictor set
07-000122
0.15 gpm Flow Restrictor set
07-000123
Filter Housing o-ring
28-000507
LINX 100 TDS Cartridge top o-ring
28-00037-A
LINX 100 TDS Cartridge bottom o-ring
28-00025-A
LINX cell lid drivers
19-000001
Drain Valve Body, Left (from rear)
28-000309
Drain Valve Body, Right (from rear)
28-000310
The LINX Cooler Module is manufactured by:
Pionetics Corporation
151H Old County Road
San Carlos, CA 94070
USA
(650) 551-0250
www.LINXwater.com
Contact your Local Authorized Dealer for service and replacement components

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