LM Technologies LM821 series User manual

LM821 Wi-Fi 802.11b/g/n Module with IPEX Receptical
Host Controller Interface (HCI) via USB Interface
USER MANUAL
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This manual may not be copied in any media or form without the written consent of original maker.
LM821-0463

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LM821 User Manual
Contents
1. Introduction..................................................................................................................................... 4
1.1. Features ................................................................................................................................... 4
1.2. Optional Features ................................................................................................................. 4
1.3. System Requirements ......................................................................................................... 4
2. Windows Driver / Utility Installation ....................................................................................... 5
3. MAC OS Driver / Utility Installation ........................................................................................ 7
3.1. Installation Process .............................................................................................................. 7
3.2. Uninstalling the MAC OS Driver .................................................................................... 12
4. Wireless LAN Basics ...................................................................................................................13
5. IP Address ......................................................................................................................................14
6. Wireless Network Configuration............................................................................................ 15
6.1. Utility Icon.............................................................................................................................. 15
6.2. Client Mode (Default Setting) ......................................................................................... 15
6.3. General Settings.................................................................................................................. 16
6.4. Profiling Settings................................................................................................................. 16
6.5. Available Network Settings ..............................................................................................17
6.6. Status .......................................................................................................................................18
6.7. Statistics..................................................................................................................................18
6.8. Wi-Fi Protected Setup........................................................................................................ 19
7. Certification Information ..........................................................................................................23
7.1. Europe – CE/R&TTE Compliance Statement .............................................................23
8. Glossary......................................................................................................................................... 25

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1. Introduction
1.1. Features
•WiFi 802.11 b/g/n
•Operates in 2.4 GHz Frequency bands
•IPEX receptical
•Plug and Play (Linux, MAC OSX and Windows XP – 10 compatible)
•Up to 150Mbps Data Transfer Rate
•802.11e-compatible bursting and I standards
•BPSK, QPSK, 16 QAM and 64 QAM modulation schemes
•WEP, TKIP, and AES, WPA and WPA2 encryption schemes
•Fully-featured software utility for easy configuration and management
•CE/ R&TTE certified solution
•RoHS, REACH and WEEE compliant
1.2. Optional Features
•DC power input 3.3V or 5V
•WPS or PDN control function on half-hole pin 6
•Support LED function when choose WPS option
1.3. System Requirements
Host Operating System
OS Version Number (LM Tested)
Linux
•
Ubuntu 15.10 (Kernel 4.2.0-16-generic)
•Ubuntu 14.04.03 (Kernel 3.13.0-77-generic)
MAC OSX
•
OSX 10.11 (El Capitan)
•OSX 10.6 (Snow Leopard)
Windows
•Win 10 (32-bit & 64-Bit)
•Win 8/8.1 (32-bit & 64-Bit)
•Win 7 (64-bit)
•Win XP (32-bit)

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2. Windows Driver / Utility Installation
The installation of the driver and utility on the host computer will automatically activate,
the autorun installation program after you click the exe application. All module drivers for
the relevant host operating can be found on our website.
Click here for downloadable drivers.
Step 1 :
Download the compatible driver for your host
operating system. Choose the Setup
Language and click Next button.
Step 2 :
Installation descriptions shown.
Click Next to continue.
Click Install to begin the installation.

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3. MAC OS Driver / Utility Installation
3.1. Installation Process
Please follow the steps below for setting up the LM821 on MAC host computer:
Step 1 :
Download the correct driver for the MAC OS version from LM821 product page.
Click here for downloadable drivers.
Step 2 :
Save the installable file on the MAC
Step 3 :
Please ensure there are no other Realtek USB module drivers already installed on your
MAC. Any existing drivers may conflict with the new driver and the USB module may not
be detected. If an existing driver is found then uninstall it from your MAC.
Step 4 :
Please ensure the Ethernet interface such as Airport or physical LAN connection is
enabled.

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Step 7 :
Once the MAC has restarted, connect the LM821 module to the USB port. The
Wireless Network Utility will launch automatically and a message will appear to
enable WLANcard.
Step 8 :
Open the Network Preferences and a pop up message will appear stating a
new network interface has been detected. A new network interface e.g. en2 or
en3 will appear in the list of the network interfaces.

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Step 9 :
Click OK to the pop up message. Select the new Ethernet interface created
(en2, en3 or similar) then press Apply. This enables the selected Ethernet
interface and the Wireless Network Utility detects the LM821. The MAC address
of the LM821 and link status is updated on the Wireless Network Utility window.
Step 10 :
Check the Available Network section on the Wireless Network Utility and
connect to the wireless network.
Step 11 :
Once the network has connected, press Add to Profile to save the network and
it will connect automatically.

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Step 12 :
Once the network is connected, the LM821 network interface should appear as
connected in the Network Preferences and on the Link Status window, the
signal strength, connection status and statistics should be shown

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3.2. Uninstalling the MAC OS Driver
Please follow the below steps to uninstall the LM821 driver on a MAC host computer.
Step 1 :
Run the uninstall.command script in the same folder the driver is extracted.
Step 2 :
You would need the root password to uninstall the driver. Enter the password
when prompted in the terminal
Step 3 :
Once the password is provided the script will uninstall the driver.
Note :
Please DONOT delete the network interface (en2, en3 or similar) created in the network
preference because MAC does not recreate this interface when the driver installation is
executed the next time. It may become difficult to get the LM821
working if the network interface is deleted.

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4. Wireless LAN Basics
Wireless LAN network defined by IEEE 802.11b/g/n standard committee can be
configured in the following modes:
•Ad Hoc (Point-to-point) wireless LAN.
•Infrastructure wireless LAN.
Ad Hoc Wireless Network Infrastructure Wireless Network
Ad Hoc network is a group of PCs installed with wireless LAN cards, this group of PCs is
called a BSS (Basic Service Set). PCs in this group can use their wireless LAN cards to
communicate with each other, but cannot connect to the Internet.
The main difference between Infrastructure wireless networks and Ad Hoc wireless
networks is that the PCs in an Infrastructure wireless network can access the resource
in the Internet through an Access Point.
Depending on your application requirements, you can easily set up your PC’s network to
be an “Ad Hoc” or “Infrastructure” wireless network. Generally speaking, if your network
includes an Access Point, we recommend setting your network as an “Infrastructure”
network to allow connectivity to the Interne

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5. IP Address
To use this WiFi module with a computing device, the host device must be equipped with
a USB interface. All drivers and supporting software for the module must be installed and
configured first.
Ask your system administrator for the following information, which might be needed
during the driver installation:
•Wireless Client Name
•Wireless SSID
•The host’s unique client and workgroup name
For your network account you will need the following:
•Username
•Password
•IP address
•Gateway address
•Subnet mask (if you’re not using a DHCP client)
Any computer on a network is identified by a unique IP address. There are two methods
to assign an IP address to a computer on a TCP/IP network:
•Static IP addressing
•Dynamic IP addressing (DHCP Client)
In networks with static IP addressing, the network administrator manually assigns an IP
address to each computer. Once a static IP address is assigned, a computer uses the
same IP address every time it reboots and logs onto the network. You may manually
change the IP address in the Network Properties dialog box. Networks using static IP
addresses is easy to set up and do not require additional network management software.
In networks with dynamic IP addressing, a DHCP server in the network dynamically
assigns IP addresses to all clients every time they log onto the network. Networks using
dynamic IP addresses require setting up and running a DHCP Server.

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6. Wireless Network Configuration
The LM821 uses its own management software. All functions controlled by users are
provided by this application. When you connect the module via USB to your laptop or
desktop, an icon should appear in the Windows System Tray automatically.
6.1. Utility Icon
Client mode utility running but no module plugged in
Client mode utility running and module connected to scan available networks.
Client mode utility running and module cannot scan any access points
AP mode utility running.
6.2. Client Mode (Default Setting)
Wireless Device Control:
Show Tray Icon – Show or hide icon in system tray.
Radio Off – Stop wireless signal.
Disable Adapter – Stop wireless device

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6.3. General Settings
Once device is setup, double click on that
icon and the configuration window will pop
up as shown. It shows the current connected
network. The signal strength and link quality
are also displayed.
The status bar displays the quality and
strength of the link between the node and its
Access Point. Link Quality is a measurement
of the receiving and transmitting
performances over the radio.
Network Address displays current MAC
Address, IP Address, Subnet Mask address
and Gateway address.
Click Renew IP button to refresh the IP address leased from the connected wireless AP.
6.4. Profiling Settings
In profile tab, you can
Add, Remove, Edit, Duplicate and Set
Default to manipulate profile content
manually. Strongly recommend using profile
after you check Available Networks

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6.5. Available Network Settings
Click Available Network tab and it will show
all available networks that the radio reaches.
Select the SSID & BSSID you want to
connect with.
Click Refresh button to rescan available
networks.
Select one of SSIDs, and click Add to Profile to create profile that
can be configured with more wireless
parameters. In this tab you can edit
your profile name and configure wireless
security such as WEP, WPA, WPA2, 802.1x
…etc. After finishing setup, click OK
button to save configuration

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6.6. Status
Status tab shows all wireless networking
and device driver versions in details.
6.7. Statistics
Statistics tab shows real-time TX/RX relative
counters to check or evaluate the wireless
performance.
Click Reset button to reset the counter to
zero

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6.8. Wi-Fi Protected Setup
For an easy and secure setup solution
for WiFi network, you can select
PIN Code or Push Button methods to
connect to an AP.
Pin method:
Step 1:
Push the PIN button.
Step 2:
Select a specific AP
Then enter the PIN code into your AP.
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