Lucent Technologies WaveStar AM 1 User manual

WaveStar™ AM 1
Add/Drop Multiplexer
User Guide
365-372-201
Issue 1
November 1999

Copyright©1999 Lucent Technologies
All Rights Reserved
Printed in U.S.A.
This material is protected by the copyright and trade secret laws of the United
States and other countries. It may not be reproduced, distributed or altered in
any fashion by any entity (either internal or external to Lucent Technologies),
except in accordance with applicable agreements, contracts, or licensing,
without the express written consent of the Customer Training and Information
Products organization and the business management owner of the material.
For permission to reproduce or distribute please contact your Lucent
Technologies Account Executive.
Notice
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Although
every effort was made to ensure that the information in this document was
accurate, complete and clear as possible, Lucent Technologies Inc. and its
predecessors assume no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this
document.
Trademarks
5ESS, LGX, and ST are registered trademarks of Lucent Technologies Inc.
American Express is a registered trademark of American Express Company.
IMB is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation.
MasterCard is a registered trademark of MasterCard International
Incorporated.
VISA is a registered trademark of VISA International Service Association.
WaveStar is a trademark of Lucent Technologies Inc.
Windows, Windows NT and Microsoft are registered trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation.
Warranty
For warranty information refer to the “Standard Warranty” section.
Product Support
For a list of product support telephone numbers and/or web sites refer to the
“Product Support” section.
This document was developed for the Lucent Technologies Optical Networking
Group (ONG) by the Customer Training and Information Products (CTIP)
organization.

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WaveStar AM 1 User Guide - Table of Contents
About This Document....................................................... 1
Intended Audience ......................................................... 1
Reason for Issue............................................................ 1
Before Installing Product................................................ 1
User Guide Overview..................................................... 2
SECTION I.......................................................................... 2
System Description............................................................ 2
Features......................................................................... 3
Hardware Description..................................................... 4
Hardware Illustration ...................................................... 5
Technical Specifications................................................. 9
Optical Interface .................................................... 9
Tributary Interface ................................................. 9
Supervision Interfaces........................................... 9
Synchronization................................................... 10
Mapping............................................................... 10
Power Specifications ........................................... 10
Equipment Dimensions........................................ 11
Environmental Conditions.................................... 11
Performance Monitoring ...................................... 11
Safety Instructions........................................................... 12
Laser Safety Information.............................................. 20
General Laser Information................................... 20
Lasers and Eye Damage..................................... 20
Classification of Lasers........................................ 21
Lightwave Safety Precautions ............................. 22
Safety Precautions for Enclosed Systems........... 22
Safety Precautions for Unenclosed Systems ...... 23
Installation Instructions ................................................. 25
Environmental Considerations ..................................... 25
Wall Mounting the Unit................................................. 25
Rack Mounting the Unit................................................ 26

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Connecting Power........................................................27
Grounding Option.................................................28
Powering from AC/DC Converters.......................28
Powering from DC/DC Converters.......................28
Connecting STM-1 Fibers.............................................28
Connecting E1 Tributaries............................................29
Connecting E3 Tributaries (optional)............................29
MDI/MDO Connections.................................................29
Synchronization and Timing .........................................30
Synchronization ...................................................30
SYNC-OUT..........................................................30
Terminal Configuration.........................................30
Timing Modes ......................................................31
Transmission Protection.................................................32
SNC/N Protection.................................................32
1+1 MSP Protection.............................................32
Operations..........................................................................33
Operations Interfaces and Administration ....................33
Maintenance Supervision .............................................34
System Alarm Indicators...............................................35
Software Maintenance..................................................35
Maintenance Testing....................................................35
Performance Monitoring ...............................................36
Self-Diagnostics and Recovery ....................................37
Miscellaneous Discrete Inputs & Outputs.....................37
LEDs Normal Operation ...............................................38
Software Upgrades.......................................................38
Troubleshooting................................................................39
Connector and Fiber Cleaning.............................41
Power Supply.......................................................41
Product Support...............................................................42
Technical Assistance....................................................42

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WaveStar AM 1 User Guide - Table of Contents
Warranty....................................................................... 43
Discontinued Availability...................................... 43
Standard Repair........................................................... 43
Repair Interval ..................................................... 43
Out-Of-Warranty Provisions ................................ 44
International Repair and Service ......................... 44
SECTION II....................................................................... 47
Equipment Provisioning................................................. 47
Creating a Node........................................................... 47
Windows for Creating a Node.............................. 48
Parameters for Creating a Node.......................... 50
Create a Node ..................................................... 52
Provisioning Slots......................................................... 53
Windows for Provisioning Slots ........................... 53
Parameters for Provisioning Slots ....................... 55
Provision Slots..................................................... 57
Confirming the MIB ...................................................... 58
Window for Confirming the MIB........................... 59
Parameters for Confirming the MIB..................... 59
Confirm the MIB................................................... 63
Viewing NE Slot Information ........................................ 64
Windows for Viewing NE Slot Information........... 64
Parameters for Viewing NE Slot Information....... 65
View NE Slot Information..................................... 67
Viewing Hardware Inventory ........................................ 68
Windows for Viewing Hardware Inventory........... 68
Parameters for Viewing Hardware Inventory....... 70
View Hardware Inventory - Shelf......................... 71
View Hardware Inventory - Slot........................... 72
Viewing and Editing Node Details................................ 73
Windows for Viewing and Editing Node Details... 74
Parameters for Viewing and Editing Node
Details.................................................................. 75

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View and Edit Node Details .................................78
Viewing and Editing MDI Information ...........................79
Windows for Viewing and Editing MDI
Information...........................................................79
Parameters for Viewing and Editing MDI
Information...........................................................80
View and Edit MDI Information ............................81
Viewing and Editing MDO Information..........................81
Windows for Viewing and Editing MDO
Information...........................................................82
Parameters for Viewing and Editing MDO
Information...........................................................83
View and Edit MDO Information...........................83
Transmission Provisioning.............................................85
Provision Cross Connections .......................................86
Parameters for Provisioning Cross
Connections.........................................................87
Windows for Cross Connection Information and
Selection..............................................................88
Windows for Provisioning Cross Connections.....89
Procedure to Add Cross Connections..................91
Procedure to Modify Existing Cross
Connections.........................................................93
Procedure to Delete an Existing Cross
Connection...........................................................94
Provision TUG Structure...............................................95
Parameters for Provisioning TUG Structure ........96
Windows for Provisioning the TUG Structure ......97
Procedure for Provisioning the TUG Structure ....99
Port Provisioning ........................................................100
Parameters for Port Provisioning.......................101
Windows for Port Information and Port
Selection............................................................103

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Windows for Provisioning 2 Mbit/s Ports ........... 105
Windows for Provisioning 34 Mbit/s Ports ......... 105
Windows for Provisioning STM-1 Ports............. 106
Procedure for Port Provisioning......................... 107
Provisioning Termination Points................................. 108
Parameters for Provisioning Termination
Points................................................................. 109
Windows for Provisioning Termination Points... 110
Procedure for Provisioning Termination Points . 113
Path Trace Provisioning............................................. 114
Parameters for Path Trace Provisioning............ 114
Windows used for Path Trace Provisioning....... 117
Procedure to Provision a Path Trace................. 118
Provision Degraded Signal Thresholds...................... 120
Parameters for Provisioning Degraded Signal
Thresholds......................................................... 120
Windows used for Provisioning Degraded
Signal Thresholds.............................................. 121
Procedure to Change the Threshold for a
Signal................................................................. 122
Transmission Protection............................................... 125
View SNC Protection.................................................. 125
Parameters for Viewing SNC Protection ........... 125
Windows for Viewing SNC Protection ............... 127
View SNC Protection......................................... 129
Edit SNC Protection ................................................... 130
Parameters for Editing SNC Protection............. 130
Windows for Editing SNC Protection................. 130
Edit SNC Protection........................................... 132
Switch SNC Protection............................................... 132
Parameters for Switching SNC Protection......... 133
Windows for Switching SNC Protection............. 134
Switching SNC Protection ................................. 135

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View and Edit MSP Protection....................................136
Parameters for Viewing and Editing MSP
Protection...........................................................137
Windows for Viewing and Editing MSP
Protection...........................................................139
View and Edit MSP Protection...........................141
Switch MSP Protection...............................................141
Parameters for Switching MSP Protection.........142
Windows for Switching MSP Protection.............144
Switch MSP Protection ......................................145
Add MSP Protection ...................................................145
Parameters for Adding MSP Protection.............146
Windows for Adding MSP Protection.................147
Add MSP Protection...........................................149
Timing Provisioning ......................................................151
Provision Timing Sources...........................................151
Parameters to Provision Timing Sources...........152
Windows to Provision Timing Sources...............156
Provision Timing Sources ..................................158
Provision System Timing............................................162
Parameters to Provision System Timing............163
Windows to Provision System Timing................168
Provision System Timing ...................................170
Provision Station Clock Output...................................173
Parameters to Provision Station Clock Output...173
Windows to Provision Station Clock Output.......178
Provision Station Clock Output ..........................181
Provision Output Port Timing......................................184
Parameters to Provision Output Port Timing .....185
Windows to Provision Output Port Timing .........188
Provision Output Port Timing.............................189

Issue 1 November 1999 1
WaveStar™ AM 1User Guide
About This Document
Intended Audience
The WaveStar™ AM 1 Add/Drop Multiplexer User Guide is written
primarily for end users responsible for installation, operations, and
maintenance of the WaveStar™ AM 1. In addition, others needing
specific information about the features, operations, and engineering
of the WaveStar™ AM 1 may find the information in this User Guide
useful.
Reason for Issue
This User Guide, Issue 1, provides technical, installation, and oper-
ational instructions for the WaveStar™ AM 1. It has been issued for
Release 1.0.
Before Installing Product
It is recommended that the user read through Section I of this docu-
ment
before installing the WaveStar™ AM 1 Multiplexer.

2Issue 1 November 1999
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WaveStar™ AM 1 User Guide
User Guide Overview
This User Guide is divided into two sections:
■Section I contains information on the following:
■System Description
■Safety Instructions
■Installation Instructions
■Synchronization and Timing
■Transmission Protection
■Operations
■Troubleshooting
■Product Support
■Section II contains information and instructions on provision-
ing the equipment, transmission, protection and timing of the
WaveStar™ AM 1 using ITM-CIT software.
SECTION I
System Description
The WaveStar™ AM 1 is an SDH STM-1 Add/Drop Multiplexer opti-
mized to provide various 2 Mbit/s and 34 Mbit/s services to busi-
ness customers. The WaveStar™ AM 1 is an STM-1 Multiplexer
able to multiplex plesiochronous tributary signals into a 155 Mbit/s
STM-1 optical aggregate signal.
In the Access Network, the WaveStar™ AM 1 can be installed at
the customer premises for fiber-to-the-business applications,
enabling various ring or linear configurations. Other applications
include LAN-to-LAN traffic on campus networks or WANs.

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Features
Key features of the WaveStar™ AM 1 include the following:
■Basic sixteen 2.048 Mbit/s interface ports
■Optional sixteen additional 2.048 Mbit/s interface ports
■G.703 E1 physical interface
■G.704/G.706 E1 interface
OR
■Optional two additional 34.368 Mbit/s interface ports
■G.703 E3 physical interface
■Local software downloading
■Remote software downloading
■Performance Monitoring
■Dual fiber working
■Transmission protection: SNC/N, 1+1 MSP
■Simple and rapid installation
■Space-efficient for installations within environmentally con-
trolled street cabinets or on customer premises
■Supported by the user-friendly Integrated Transmission
Management (ITM-SC, ITM-CIT) network management sys-
tems
■Optional AC/DC converter
■Optional DC/DC converter
■Optional battery backup
■Optional 120 ohm to 75 ohm adapter.

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WaveStar™ AM 1 User Guide
Hardware Description
The WaveStar™ AM 1 is a compact and cost-effective STM-1 multi-
plexer designed to be installed at the customer’s premises for fiber-
to-the-business applications. Its space-efficient design allows for
wall-mounting within controlled environment locations (e.g. interior
closet). At 250 x 375 x 33 mm (H x W x D ),*the basic lockable wall-
mounted unit contains the following:
■WaveStar™ AM 1 main board assembly
■Two STM-1 optical line interface pair (transmit/receive) with
type SC connectors
■Sixteen 2.048 Mbit/s electrical tributary interfaces with RJ45
jacks suitable for symmetrical twisted pair cables with an
impedance of 120 Ω
■F-interface (RJ45) for the Craft Interface Terminal (ITM-CIT)
■LAN Q-Interface (LAN-10baseT) Ethernet
■Timing output for 2 Mbit/s synchronization (SYNC-OUT)
■Dual Power Feed via a protected terminal block (Note: To be
powered only by Safety Extra Low Voltage (SELV) -48 VDC
or -60 VDC sources.)
■Two LEDs (Red, Green) to indicate the status of the unit
■Four Miscellaneous Discrete Input (MDI) ports
■Four Miscellaneous Discrete Output (MDO) ports
* The depth of the unit (D) increases to 55 mm with either option card.

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WaveStar™ AM 1 User Guide
Hardware Illustration
The figure below is an illustration of the basic WaveStar™ AM 1
lockable wall-mounted unit. The table following Figure 1 explains
the input/output port and interface designations.
Figure 1. WaveStar™ AM 1 Add/Drop Multiplexer
FAULT
POWER
-48/-60VA
B
RTNA
-48/-60V
OUT
OUT
RTNB
LP1.1
LP2.1
TP1.2
TP1.10
TP1.3
TP1.11
TP1.4
TP1.12
TP1.5
TP1.13
TP1.6
TP1.14
TP1.7
TP1.15
TP1.8
TP1.16
TP1.1
LucentTechnologies
WaveStar AM1
TP1.9
E1
RTNCOM
IN
IN
SYNC-OUT
LAN-10baseT
ITM-CIT
MDI 1
MDO1
MDI 2
MDO2
MDI 3
MDO3
MDI 4
MDO4

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WaveStar™ AM 1 User Guide
Table 1. WaveStar™ AM 1 Port and Interface Designations
Table 1 describes the WaveStar™ AM 1’s designations pictured in
Figure 1. Also listed are designations for the E1 and E3 option
cards (not shown). All pinouts are looking
into the connectors.
AM 1
Designation Description Physical Description Pinout
<OUT>
<LP1.1>
<IN>
STM-1 Optical
Output & Input
for Line Port 1
SC Connector
<OUT>
<LP2.1>
<IN>
STM-1 Optical
Output & Input
for Line Port 2
SC Connector
E1 PORTS
<TP1.1—TP1.16>
With option E1s
<TP2.1—TP2.16>
2.048 Mbit/s E1
Inputs and Out-
puts
RJ45 connec-
tors wired per
RJ48C stan-
dard with metal
shell for ground-
ing
1 = TX-R
2 = TX-T
4 = RX-R
5 = RX-T
3, 6_8 = NC
(See NOTE 2)
E3 PORTS
With optional E3s
<TP1.1—TP1.2>
34.368 Mbit/s
E3 Inputs and
Outputs
DIN 1.6/5.6
coaxial connec-
tors
<SYNC-OUT> 2048 kHz
Timing Output
(station clock
output)
RJ45 connector
with metal shell
for grounding —
120 ohm
symmetrical
1 = R1 (XMT-)
2 = T1 (XMT+)
3, 8 = NC
(See NOTE 3)
<LAN-10baseT> LAN-QInterface
Ethernetaccess
port
RJ45 connector
with metal shell
for grounding
1 = P (XMT)
2 = N (XMT)
3 = P (RCV)
6 = N (RCV)
4, 5, 7, 8 = NC

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WaveStar™ AM 1 User Guide
<ITM-CIT> Craft Interface
Terminal RJ45 connector with metal shell
for grounding
1, 8 = NC
2 = DSRi (CTS)
3 = GRD
4 = TXD
5 = RXD
6 = DSRo (RTS)
7 = DTR
<MDI(1-4)> Miscellaneous
Discreet Input
pairs
Part of 8 Termi-
nal screw down
block
1 = 1
2 = 1 RTN
3 = 2
4 = 2 RTN
5 =3
6 = 3 RTN
7 = 4
8 = 4 RTN
<MDO(1-4)> Miscellaneous
Discreet Output
pairs
Part of 8 Termi-
nal screw down
block
Note: MDO1’s
contacts will
close upon
power failure
1 = 1
2 = 1 RTN
3 = 2
4 = 2 RTN
5 =3
6 = 3 RTN
7 = 4
8 = 4 RTN
<-48/-60V A>
<-48/-60V B>
-48 and -60 Volt
Input Power Part of 6 Termi- nal screw down
power block
1 = -48/-60V (A)
3 = -48/-60V (B)
<RTN A>
<RTN B>
<RTN COM>
Input Power
Returns Part of 6 Termi- nal screw down
power block
2 = RTN (A)
4 = RTN (B)
5 = RTN (COM)
<>
Chassis ground
for bonding to
the office
ground
Part of 6 Termi-
nal screw down
power block
6 = Frame
Ground
AM 1
Designation Description Physical Description Pinout

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NOTES :
1. The figure below shows the RJ-45 connector pinout designa-
tions for the operational interfaces. The same pinouts apply
to the E1 connections.
2. Transmit (TX) implies E1 signal transmitted from the AM 1 to
other E1 terminal equipment. (See also Note 3.)
Receive (RX) implies E1 signal received by the AM 1 from
other E1 terminal equipment. (See also Note 3.)
3. R1 = Station Clock Ouptut Negative
R2 = Station Clock Ouptut Positive
<POWER> Green LED indi-
cates 3.3 volts
is present in the
AM 1
Green LED
<FAULT> Red LED indi-
cating a hard-
ware/software
fault.
LED flashes
when incoming
signal is miss-
ing or MS-AIS.
Red LED
AM 1
Designation Description Physical Description Pinout
(SYNC-OUT) (ITM-CIT)
81
(LAN-10baseT)
8181

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Technical Specifications
Optical Interface
■A 155.52 Mbit/s G.957/S-1.1 short-haul optical interface with
an attenuation range from 0 to 12 dB (1x10-10 BER sensitiv-
ity) at an operating wavelength of 1310 nm.
■Mean launch power of -8 dBm max, -15 dBm min
■Minimum receiver sensitivity (BER ≤1x10-10) of -28 dBm
■The STM-1 optical access is via SC-type connectors.
Tributary Interface
■Interface at 2.048 Mbit/s ± 50 ppm, HDB3 coded and con-
forming to G.703, asynchronously mapped via VC-12 in
TU-12.
■The 2 Mbit/s electrical interface access is via a RJ45 con-
nector suitable for symmetrical twisted pair cables with an
impedance of 120 Ω.
■Interface at 34.368 Mbit/s, ± 20 ppm, clear channel HDB3
coded and conforming to G.703, asynchronously mapped
via VC-3 in TU-3.
■The 34.368 Mbit/s electrical interface access is via a coaxial
DIN 1.6/5.6 type connector.
Supervision Interfaces
■F-interface for Craft Interface Terminal (ITM-CIT) via RJ45
connector. The interface conforms to V.10/RS-232.
■LAN Q-Interface (LAN-10baseT) via RJ45 connector.

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Synchronization
■Timing according to ITU-T G.813, SDH equipment slave
clock (SEC), option 1. Supports locked, hold-over, and free-
running (accuracy of ±4.6 ppm) modes.
■Support of SSM byte.
Mapping
The WaveStar™ AM 1 supports mapping schemes for each VC12
and VC3 created and terminated in the system in accordance with
ITU-T G.707:
■E1: The WaveStar™ AM 1 supports an AU4 <-> VC4 <->
TUG3 <-> TUG2 <-> TU12 <-> VC12 mapping scheme for
each VC12 created and terminated in the system.
■E3: The WaveStar™ AM 1 supports an AU4 <-> VC4 <->
TUG3 <-> TU3 <-> VC3 mapping scheme for each VC3 cre-
ated and terminated in the system.
Power Specifications
■Input Voltage, -48/-60 VDC. To be powered only by Safety
Extra Low Voltage (SELV) -48 VDC or -60 VDC sources.
■Power consumption, less than 25 watts for basic unit, less
than 50 watts with either option card
■External 90-264V (47-63 Hz) AC/DC converter (optional)
■External -24 to -48V DC/DC converter (optional)
■-48 VDC battery backup (optional)
■The system supports the grounding philosophy according to
ETSI Requirements 300 253 (battery return connected to
ground).

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WaveStar™ AM 1 User Guide
Equipment Dimensions
■Dimensions (H x W x D) 250 x 375 x 33 mm with basic unit
(excluding mounting brackets)
■Dimensions (H x W x D) 250 x 375 x 55 mm with either
option card assembly (excluding mounting brackets)
■Weight less than 5 Kg with either option card assembly
Environmental Conditions
■Compliant with ETSI 300 019 Class 3.3.
■ETSI EMC - The system meets the requirements of EN 300
386-2 for equipment installed in locations other than telecom
centers
■The system operates with convection cooling.
Performance Monitoring
■Performance monitoring is in accordance with ITU-T G.826
and G.784.
■The following four parameters are available to estimate the
error performance of a path: SES, ES, BBE, and UAS

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Safety Instructions
IMPORTANT SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONS
READ AND UNDERSTAND ALL
INSTRUCTIONS
When installing, operating, or maintaining this equipment, basic
safety precautions should always be followed to reduce the risk of
fire, electric shock, and injury to persons, including the following:
1. Follow all warnings and instructions marked on this product.
2. To be powered only by a Safety Extra Low Voltage (SELV)
-48V dc or -60V dc Sources.
3. Disconnect up to two (2) power supply connections when
removing power from the system.
4. This product should be only operated from the type of power
source indicated on the marking label.
5. Connect this product only to the type of power sources rec-
ommended by Lucent Technologies. For information on the
powering instructions, consult the Installation Instructions
section of this User Guide.
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is
intended to alert the user to the presence of important
operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in
the literature accompanying this product.
!