Meinberg CON/TTL/FO User manual

MANUAL
FO CONVERTER
Signal Distribution over long Distances
14th January 2020
Meinberg Funkuhren GmbH & Co. KG

Table of Contents
1 Imprint 1
2 Important Safety Information 2
2.1 Important Safety Instructions and Protective Measures ......................... 2
2.2 Used Symbols ................................................. 3
2.3 Security during Installation ......................................... 5
2.4 Protective Conductor- / Ground-Terminal ................................. 8
2.5 Safety during Operation ........................................... 9
2.6 Fiber Optic .................................................. 9
2.7 Safety during Maintenance ......................................... 10
2.8 Cleaning and Care .............................................. 11
2.9 Prevention of ESD Damage ......................................... 11
2.10 Return of Electrical and Electronic Equipment .............................. 12
3 Fiber Optic Converter Overview 13
3.1 LWL Converter Case ............................................. 13
3.2 CON/TTL/FO ................................................. 14
3.2.1 Technical Specifications CON/TTL/FO .............................. 14
3.3 CON/FO/TTL ................................................. 15
3.3.1 Technical Specifications CON/FO/TTL .............................. 15
3.4 CON/232/FO ................................................. 16
3.4.1 Technical Specifications CON/232/FO .............................. 16
3.5 CON/TCM/FO und CON/FO/TCM .................................... 17
3.5.1 Technical Specifications CON/TCM/FO ............................. 17
3.6 CON/TTL/FOS ................................................ 18
3.6.1 Technical Specification CON/TTL/FOS ............................. 18
3.7 CON/FOS/TTL ................................................ 19
3.7.1 Technical Specification CON/FOS/TTL ............................. 19
Date: 14th January 2020 FO CONVERTER

1 Imprint
1 Imprint
Meinberg Funkuhren GmbH & Co. KG
Lange Wand 9, 31812 Bad Pyrmont / Germany
Phone: + 49 (0) 52 81 / 93 09 - 0
Fax: + 49 (0) 52 81 / 93 09 - 230
Internet: https://www.meinbergglobal.com
Mail: [email protected]
Date: 2019-01-13
FO CONVERTER Date: 14th January 2020 1

2 Important Safety Information
2.1 Important Safety Instructions and Protective Measures
The following safety instructions must be respected in all operating and installation phases of the device. Non-
observance of safety instructions, or rather special warnings and operating instructions in product manuals,
violates safety standards, manufacturer instructions and proper usage of the device. Meinberg Funkuhren shall
not be responsible for any damage arising due to non-observance of these regulations.
Depending on your device or the installed options
some information is not valid for your device.
The device satisfies the requirements of the following EU regulations: EMC-Directive,
Low Voltage Directive, RoHS Directive and - if applicable - the Radio Equipment Directive.
If a procedure is marked with the following signal words, you may only continue, if you have understood and
fulfilled all requirements. In this documentation dangers and indications are classified and illustrated as follows:
DANGER!
The signal word indicates an imminently hazardous situation with a high risk level . This notice
draws attention to an operating procedure or similar proceedings, of which a non-observance may
result in serious personal injury or death .
WARNING!
The signal word indicates a hazard with a medium risk gradient . This notice draws attention to an
operating procedure, a procedure or the like which, if not followed, can lead to serious injuries ,
possibly resulting in death .
CAUTION!
The signal word indicates a hazard with a low risk gradient . This notice draws attention to an
operating procedure, a procedure or the like which, if not followed, can lead to minor injuries .
ATTENTION!
This notice draws attention to an operating procedure, a procedure or the like which, if not followed,
can cause damage to the product or loss of important data .
2 Date: 14th January 2020 FO CONVERTER

2 Important Safety Information
2.2 Used Symbols
The following symbols and pictograms are used in this manual. To illustrate the source of danger, pictograms
are used, which can occur in all hazard classes.
Symbol
Beschreibung / Description
IEC 60417-5031
Gleichstrom / Direct current
IEC 60417-5032
Wechselstrom / Alternating current
IEC 60417-5017
Erdungsanschluss / Earth (ground) terminal
IEC 60417-5019
Schutzleiteranschluss / Protective earth (ground) terminal
ISO 7000-0434A
Vorsicht / Caution
IEC 60417-6042
Vorsicht, Risiko eines elektrischen Schlages / Caution, risk of electric shock
IEC 60417-5041
Vorsicht, heiße Oberfläche / Caution, hot surface
IEC 60417-6056
Vorsicht, Gefährlich sich bewegende Teile / Caution, moving fan blades
IEC 60417-6172
Trennen Sie alle Netzstecker / Disconnection, all power plugs
IEC 60417-5134
Elektrostatisch gefährdete Bauteile / Electrostatic Sensitive Devices
IEC 60417-6222
Information generell / Information general
2012/19/EU
Dieses Produkt fällt unter die B2B Kategorie. Zur Entsorgung muss es an den
Hersteller übergeben werden.
This product is handled as a B2B category product. In order to secure a WEEE
compliant waste disposal it has to be returned to the manufacturer.
FO CONVERTER Date: 14th January 2020 3

The manuals for a product are included in the scope of delivery of the device on a USB stick. The manuals can
also be obtained via the Internet. Enter www.meinbergglobal.com into your browser, then enter the correspond-
ing device name in the search field at the top.
This manual contains important safety instructions for the installation and operation of the
device. Please read this manual completely before using the unit.
This device may only be used for the purpose described in this manual. In particular, the given
limits of the device must be observed. The safety of the installation in which the unit is
integrated is the responsibility of the installer!
Non-observance of these instructions can lead to a reduction in the safety of this device!
Please keep this manual in a safe place.
This manual is intended exclusively for electricians or persons trained by an electrician who are familiar with
the applicable national standards and safety rules. Installation, commissioning and operation of this device may
only be carried out by qualified personnel.
4 Date: 14th January 2020 FO CONVERTER

2 Important Safety Information
2.3 Security during Installation
WARNING!
Preparing for Commissioning
This built-in unit, has been designed and examined according to the requirements of the standard
IEC 60950-1 „Information Technology Equipment - Safety".
When the built-in unit is used in a terminal (e.g., housing cabinet), additional requirements
according to Standard IEC 60950-1 must be observed and complied with. In particular, the general
requirements and the safety of electrical equipment (such as IEC, VDE, DIN, ANSI) as well as the
applicable national standards are to be observed.
The device has been developed for use in the industrial sector as well as in residential areas and
can only be used in such environments. For environments with higher levels of soiling, additional
measures, e.g. Installation in an air-conditioned control cabinet required.
Transport, Unpacking, Installation
If the unit is brought into the operating room from a cold environment, condensation may occur,
wait until the unit is temperature-controlled and absolutely dry before operating it.
When unpacking, setting up, and before operating the equipment, be sure to read the information on
the hardware installation and the specifications of the equipment. These include, for example,
dimensions, electrical characteristics, and necessary ambient and climatic conditions, etc.
The fire protection must be ensured in the installed state.
For mounting, the housing must not be damaged. No holes may be drilled in the housing.
For safety reasons, the device with the highest mass should be installed in the lowest position of
the rack. Other devices must be placed from the bottom to the top.
The device must be protected against mechanical stress such as vibration or shock.
FO CONVERTER Date: 14th January 2020 5

Connecting Data Cables
During a thunderstorm, data transmission lines must not be connected or disconnected (risk of
lightning).
When wiring the devices, the cables must be connected or disconnected in the order of the
arrangement described in the user documentation accompanying the device. Always attach all cables
to the plug during connection and removal. Never pull the cable itself. Pulling the cable can cause
the cables to disconnect from the plug.
Install the cables in way that they do not constitute a hazard (danger of tripping) and are not
damaged, i.e. kinked.
Connecting Power Supply
This equipment is operated at a hazardous voltage. Non-observance of the safety instructions in this
manual may result in serious personal injury or property damage.
Before connecting to the power supply, a grounding cable must be connected to the earth connection
of the device.
Before operation, check that all cables and lines work properly and are undamaged. Pay particular
attention to the facts that the cables do not have kinks or that they are not too short around corners,
and no objects are placed on the cables. Also make sure that all connections are secure.
Faulty shielding or cabling will endanger your health (electrical shock) and may destroy other
equipment.
Ensure that all necessary safety precautions have been taken. Make all connections to a unit before
turning on the power. Observe the safety instructions on the device (see safety symbols).
The metal housing of the device is grounded. It must be ensured that enough air and creepage
distances to neighboring voltage-carrying parts are provided during assembly in the control cabinet
and no short circuits are caused.
In the case of malfunctions or servicing (e.g. in the event of a damaged housing or power cable or
when fluids or foreign objects enter), the current flow can be interrupted. Questions about the
house installation, need to be clarified with your house administration.
The power supply should be connected with a short, low-inductance line.
6 Date: 14th January 2020 FO CONVERTER

2 Important Safety Information
AC Power Supply
DC Power Supply
•The device is a device of protection
class 1 and may only be connected to a
grounded outlet (TN system).
•For safe operation, the device must be
protected by an installation fuse of max.
16 A and equipped with a residual current
circuit breaker in accordance with the
applicable national standards.
•The unit must always be disconnected from
the mains and not from the appliance.
•Devices with mains plugs are equipped
with a safety-tested mains cable of the
country of use and may only be connected
to a grounded shockproof socket, otherwise
electric shock may occur.
•Make sure that the mains socket on the
appliance or the mains socket of the house
installation is freely accessible to the user
so that the mains cable can be pulled out
of the socket in case of emergency.
•Outside the assembly group the device must be
disconnectable from the power supply in
accordance with the provisions of IEC 60950-1
(e.g. by the primary line protection).
•Installation and disassembly of the power supply
plug is only permitted if the assembly group is
switched off (e.g. by the primary line protection).
•The supply lines must be adequately secured and
dimensioned.
Connection Cross Section:
1 mm2–2.5 mm2
17 AWG –13 AWG
•The device must be supplied with a suitable
disconnector (switch). The separation device must
be easily accessible, placed near the device and
marked as a separation device for the unit.
FO CONVERTER Date: 14th January 2020 7

2.4 Protective Conductor- / Ground-Terminal
ATTENTION!
In order to ensure safe operation and to meet the requirements of IEC 62368-1, the device
must be correctly connected to the protective earth conductor via the protective earth
connection terminal.
If an external earth connection is provided on the housing, it must be connected to the
equipotential bonding rail (grounding rail). The mounting parts (without cable) are not included
in the scope of delivery.
Note:
Please use a grounding cable ≥1.5 mm2
Always pay attention to a correct crimp connection!
8 Date: 14th January 2020 FO CONVERTER

2 Important Safety Information
2.5 Safety during Operation
WARNING!
Avoiding Short-Circuits
Make sure not to get any objects or liquids inside the unit. Electric shock or short circuit
could result.
Ventilation Slots
Make sure that the ventilation slots are not covered or dusty, as there is a danger of overheating
during operation. Disturbances during operation can result.
Normal Operation
The normal operation and the observance of the EMC limits (electromagnetic compatibility) are only
ensured if the housing cover is properly installed and when the doors are closed (cooling, fire protection,
shielding against electrical, magnetic and electromagnetic fields).
Switch off in fault / service case
By switching off, the devices are not disconnected from the power supply. In the event of a fault or
service case, the devices must be immediately disconnected from all power supplies.
Follow the steps below:
- Switch off the device
- Disconnect all power plugs
- Inform the service
- Devices that are connected via one or more uninterruptible power supplies (UPS) remain operational
even when the UPS power cord is disconnected. Therefore, you must put the UPS out of operation
according to the documentation of the corresponding user documentation.
2.6 Fiber Optic
ATTENTION!
Laser Class 1
Risk of injury from laser!
The optical interface corresponds to laser class 1 according to IEC 60825-1 and contains
a light-emitting diode (LED). A direct view into this beam should be avoided.
Unused connectors of optical interfaces should always be provided with the protective cap.
FO CONVERTER Date: 14th January 2020 9

2.7 Safety during Maintenance
WARNING!
When you are expanding the device, use only device parts that are approved for the system.
Non-observance may result in injury to the EMC or safety standards and cause malfunction
of the device.
If device parts, which are released for the system, are extended or removed there may be a
risk of injury in the area of the hands, due to the pull-out forces (approx. 60 N).
The service informs you which device parts may be installed.
The device must not be opened, repairs to the device may only be carried out by the
manufacturer or by authorized personnel. Improper repairs can result in considerable
danger to the user (electric shock, fire hazard).
Unauthorized opening of the device or of individual parts of the device can also lead to
considerable risks for the user and result in a loss of warranty as well as an exclusion
of liability.
- Danger due to moving parts - keep away from moving parts.
- Device parts can become very hot during operation. Do not touch these surfaces!
If necessary, switch off the unit before installing or removing any equipment,
and allow it to cool down.
10 Date: 14th January 2020 FO CONVERTER

2 Important Safety Information
2.8 Cleaning and Care
ATTENTION!
Do not wet clean the appliance! Penetrating water can cause considerable dangers to
the user (e.g., electric shock).
Liquid can destroy the electronics of the device! Liquid penetrates into the housing
of the device and can cause a short circuit of the electronics.
Only clean with a soft, dry cloth. Never use solvents or cleaners.
2.9 Prevention of ESD Damage
ATTENTION!
The designation ESD (Electrostatic Sensitive Devices) refers to measures which are used
to protect electrostatically endangered components from electrostatic discharge and thus
to prevent destruction. Systems and assemblies with electrostatically endangered components
usually have the following characteristics:
Indicator for assemblies with electrostatic endangered components
The following measures protect electrostatically endangered components from destruction:
Prepare removal and installation of assemblies
Unload yourself (for example, by touching a grounded object) before touching assemblies.
Ensure that you wear a grounding strap on the wrist when working with such assemblies, which
you attach to an unpainted, non-conductive metal part of the system.
Use only tools and devices that are free from static electricity.
Transporting Assemblies
Assemblies may only be touched at the edge. Do not touch any pins or conductors on assemblies.
Installing and Removing Assemblies
Do not touch persons who are not grounded while removing or installing components. This could
result in a loss of grounding protection from your electrostatic discharge.
Storing Assemblies
Always keep assemblies in ESD protective covers. These protective covers must be undamaged.
ESD protective covers, which are extremely wrinkled or even have holes, no longer protect against
electrostatic discharge.
ESD protective covers must not be low-resistance and metallically conductive if a lithium battery
is installed on the assembly.
FO CONVERTER Date: 14th January 2020 11

2.10 Return of Electrical and Electronic Equipment
ATTENTION!
WEEE Directive on Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment 2012/19 / EU
(WEEE Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment)
Separate Collection
Product Category: According to the device types listed in the WEEE Directive, Appendix 1,
this product is classified as an IT and communication device.
This product meets the labeling requirements of the WEEE Directive. The product symbol on
the left indicates that this electronic product must not be disposed of in domestic waste.
Return and Collection Systems
For returning your old equipment, please use the country-specific return and collection systems
available to you or contact Meinberg.
The withdrawal may be refused in the case of waste equipment which presents a risk to
human health or safety due to contamination during use.
Return of used Batteries
Batteries marked with one of the following symbols may not be disposed of together with the
household waste according to the EU Directive.
12 Date: 14th January 2020 FO CONVERTER

3 Fiber Optic Converter Overview
3 Fiber Optic Converter Overview
The following fiber optic converters have been designed for the distribution of electrical signals over optical
fibers. The multi mode converters are linked via an optical GI50/125µm or GI62.5/125µm multimode fiber using
a wave lenght of 850nm. The single mode converters are linked via an optical E9/125µm monomode fiber using
a wave lenght of 1310nm.
The standard modules are suited for signals like PPS, PPM, IRIG-B DCLS or 10MHz. The required sup-
ply voltage (20 - 60 V DC) is provided by a power adapter (Vin : 100 - 240 V AC; Vout : 24 V DC) which is
optionally included in the scope of supply. All converter variants are equipped with a fixing clamp for 35mm
DIN mounting rails. If necessary, each of the output signals can be inverted on request.
Transmission distances of up to 2000 meters can be realized with multimode converters. A transmission distance
of 10 kilometres can be achieved with singlemode converters.
3.1 LWL Converter Case
Chassis: Aluminium profile case
84 mm x 71 mm x 24 mm
(Width x Depth x Height)
Protection Rating: IP20
Temperature: 0 ... 50 ◦C
Storage Temperature: -25 ... 70 ◦C
Humidity: max. 85%
Power Supply
Input Parameter
——————————————————————————–
Nominal voltage range: UN= 48 V
Maximum voltage range: Umax =20-60V
Nominal current: IN= 0.22 A
Output Parameter
——————————————————————————–
Maximum power: Pmax = 10 W
Maximum heat: Etherm = 36.01 kJ/h (34.13 BTU/h)
-
+
UN = 48 V
Umax = 20 - 60 V
FO CONVERTER Date: 14th January 2020 13

3.2 CON/TTL/FO
The fiber optic module CON/TTL/FO converts an input
signal (TTL, RS422 or FO) into one or more FO (fiber
optical) output signals.
CON/TTL/FO-4
V2
CON/TTL/FO
TTL to FO Converter
The following options are possible:
1.) CON/TTL/FO: TTL input via BNC connector to
one FO output
2.) CON/TTL/FO-x: TTL input (BNC) to x (2, 3 or 4)
FO outputs
3.) CON/422/FO: RS422 input via 9pin-DSub connec-
tor to one FO output
4.) CON/422/FO-x: RS422 input (DSub) to x (2, 3 or
4) FO outputs
5.) CON/FO/FO-x: FO input (ST) to x (2, 3 or 4) FO
outputs
3.2.1 Technical Specifications CON/TTL/FO
Input Signal: TTL signal via BNC female connector
input impedance 10 kΩ
Optical Outputs: up to four multimode FO outputs via ST connectors
active high (optional inverted)
for GI 50/125µm or GI 62,5/125µm gradient fiber
Launchable
output Power: typ. 15 µW per output (into GI 50/125 µm gradient fiber)
Wave Length: 850 nm
Signal Delay: Delay of the electrical slope, detected with
CON/TTL/FO and CON/FO/TTL:
- rising edge: 45 ns
- falling edge: 45 ns
(plus the delay caused by the optical fiber: approx. 4,9 ns/m)
Data Rate: max. 20 MHz
Signal jitter: <1 ns
14 Date: 14th January 2020 FO CONVERTER

3 Fiber Optic Converter Overview
3.3 CON/FO/TTL
The fiber optic module CON/FO/TTL converts a FO
(fiber optical) input signal into one or more electrical
output signals (TTL or RS-422).
CON/FO/TTL
CON/FO/TTL
FO to TTL Converter
The following options are possible:
1.) CON/FO/TTL: two TTL outputs via BNC con-
nector
2.) CON/FO/422: one RS422 output via 9pin-DSub
connector
3.) CON/FO/TTL/422: one TTL output (BNC) and one
RS422 output (DSub)
3.3.1 Technical Specifications CON/FO/TTL
optical
Input: 1 x multimode FO input via ST connector
(for GI 50/125µm or GI 62,5/125µm gradient fiber)
optical
input level: min. 3µW
Wave length: 850nm
electrical
Outputs: TTL output signal via female BNC connector
RS422 output signal via female 9pin-DSub connector
(Pin7: +OUT, Pin8: -OUT)
Signal delay: Delay of the electrical slope, detected with
CON/TTL/FO and CON/FO/TTL:
- rising edge: 45ns
- falling edge: 45ns
(plus the delay caused by the optical fiber: approx. 4,9 ns/m)
Data Rate: max. 20 MHz
Signal Jitter: <1 ns
FO CONVERTER Date: 14th January 2020 15

3.4 CON/232/FO
The fiber optic module CON/232/FO converts a RS-
232 signal (TxD and RxD) into optical signals.
CON/232/FO (RxD)
CON/232/FO
RS232 to FO Converter
Standard variants (for RxD and TxD)
CON/232/FO: RS-232 (DB9 male) to 1 x FO In
and 1 x FO Out
Variants (TxD only), also as diplexer
CON/232/FO-1: TxD In (DB9 male) to 1 x FO Out
Optional up to 4 x FO Out: CON/.../FO-x /Output
3.4.1 Technical Specifications CON/232/FO
Electrical
signals: RS-232 input/output (TxD, RxD) via male DSub9 connector
(Pin 2: TxD in, Pin 3: RxD out, Pin 5: GND)
or
RS-232 input (TxD only) via male DSub9 connector
(Pin 2: TxD in, Pin 5: GND)
Optical
Signals: 1 multimode FO output (TxD) and 1 x FO input (RxD) or
up to four multimode FO outputs via ST connectors
(for GI 50/125µm or GI 62,5/125µm gradient fiber)
Launchable
output power: typ. 15 µW per output (into GI 62,5/125µm gradient fiber)
Optical
input level: min. 3 µW
Wave length: 850 nm
Signal delay: delay of a RS-232 signal: 1 µs
data rate: 120 kbps
(detected with two CON/232/FO)
16 Date: 14th January 2020 FO CONVERTER

3 Fiber Optic Converter Overview
3.5 CON/TCM/FO und CON/FO/TCM
These fiber optic modules carry an amplitude mod-
ulated Time Code AM signal over an optical fiber.
Signal delay: 60µs
CON/TCM/FO-2
CON/TCM/FO
TCM to FO Converter
Variant to convert a Time Code AM signal to FO
CON/TCM/FO: Time Code In (BNC) to 2 x FO Out
Variant to back-convert the FO signal to Time Code
AM
CON/FO/TCM: FO In to 2 x Time Code Out (BNC)
3.5.1 Technical Specifications CON/TCM/FO
Input: amplitude modulated IRIG-B, IEEE1344 or AFNOR signal,
input insulated by transformer, impedance: 50 Ohm,
via female BNC connector
Input level: 600 mVpp to 8Vpp (Mark)
optical
Outputs: 2 multimode FO outputs via ST connectors
(for GI 50/125µm or GI 62,5/125µm gradient fiber)
Launchable
output power: typ. 15 µW per output (into GI 62,5/125µm gradient fiber)
Wave length: 850 nm
Signal delay: Delay of a Time Code signal: 60 µs
transfer rate (sine wave carrier): 1 kHz
(detected with CON/TCM/FO and CON/FO/TCM)
FO CONVERTER Date: 14th January 2020 17