Morso 1410 User manual

Assembly and User Instructions

MORSØ JERNSTØBERI A/S . DK-7900 NYKØBING MORSMORSØ JERNSTØBERI A/S . DK-7900 NYKØBING MORS

MORSØ JERNSTØBERI A/S . DK-7900 NYKØBING MORS

E-Mail: [email protected] · WE-Mail: [email protected] · W

E-Mail: [email protected] · Website: wwwebsite: www

ebsite: wwwebsite: www

ebsite: www.morsoe.com.morsoe.com

.morsoe.com.morsoe.com

.morsoe.com

morsø 1400 seriesmorsø 1400 series

morsø 1400 series

morsø 2100 seriesmorsø 2100 series

morsø 2100 series

morsø 3100 seriesmorsø 3100 series

morsø 3100 series

morsø 3400 seriesmorsø 3400 series

morsø 3400 series

morsø 3600 seriesmorsø 3600 series

morsø 3600 series

morsø 4600 seriesmorsø 4600 series

morsø 4600 series

morsø 1630morsø 1630

morsø 1630

morsø 5010morsø 5010

morsø 5010

Distributed by:Distributed by:

Distributed by: Morsø UKMorsø UK

Morsø UKMorsø UK

Morsø UK

Valley Drive · Swift Valley · Rugby, Warks CV21 1TW · EnglandValley Drive · Swift Valley · Rugby, Warks CV21 1TW · England

Valley Drive · Swift Valley · Rugby, Warks CV21 1TW · England

Congratulations on the purchase of your new Morsø stove!Congratulations on the purchase of your new Morsø stove!

Congratulations on the purchase of your new Morsø stove!

Morsø, which is the largest supplier for the Danish market, has manufactured

stoves of the highest quality since1853. By following the instructions overleaf, we

are sure that you will enjoy the use and the benefits of your stove for many years to

come.

Optional AccessoriesOptional Accessories

Optional Accessories

A wide range of accessories (such as handling gloves, fireside tools, glass cleaner and

heatproof paint) are available for use with your morsø stove. They help with day-to-day

running and maintenance. Contact your morsø dealer for more information.

CONTENTSCONTENTS

CONTENTS page no:

1.0 Assembling your Morsø stove1.0 Assembling your Morsø stove

1.0 Assembling your Morsø stove

1.1 Unpacking your stove 3

1.2 Building regulations 3

1.3 Chimney sweep 3

1.4 The stove’s position/Clearance requirements 3

1.5 The chimney 4

1.6 Stovepipe connection 4

1.7 Chimney draught 5

2.0 Lighting technique2.0 Lighting technique

2.0 Lighting technique 6

2.1 Kindling and lighting intervals 7

2.3 Other types of fuel 8

3.0 Maintenance of stove, pipe and chimney3.0 Maintenance of stove, pipe and chimney

3.0 Maintenance of stove, pipe and chimney

3.1Exteriormaintenance 9

3.2 Interior maintenance 9

3.3 Cleaning your stove 10

1.0 Installation of your Morsø stove1.0 Installation of your Morsø stove

1.0 Installation of your Morsø stove

1.1 Unpacking your stove1.1 Unpacking your stove

1.1 Unpacking your stove

After unpacking, the fire chamber should be unscrewed (where applicable) from the

wooden pallet and laid down carefully on its back. In order to avoid the stove and

the floor from being scratched, the cardboard wrapping may be used as a base. The

legs that come with the stove should be unpacked and screwed tightly onto the

castbasewiththeaccompanyingbolts(whereapplicable).

Carefully move the stove into position.

Because the stove is heavy, we recommend that this lifting is undertaken by two

people.

1.2 Building regulations1.2 Building regulations

1.2 Building regulations

The stove installation and chimney construction must comply with the relevant

regulations as laid out in the current edition of Building Regulations.

Installing your stove is not normally a ‘do-it-yourself’ procedure. A fully competent

fitter should be consulted at all stages.

The following section contains the essential points.

1.3 Chimney sweep1.3 Chimney sweep

1.3 Chimney sweep

It is always recommended that you consult a local chimney sweep prior to any in-

stallation to ensure that the chimney is in sound and clean condition. If the chim-

ney has not been in use for some time, it will need to be checked for cracks, birds’

nests etc before it is put back into service.

1.4 The stove’1.4 The stove’

1.4 The stove’s position/clearance rs position/clearance r

s position/clearance rs position/clearance r

s position/clearance requirequir

equirequir

equirementsements

ementsements

ements

A clearance requirement is only necessary when the stove is placed near combusti-

blematerials(wallpaper&plasterboardareconsideredascombustiblesurfaces).

When the walls are made of combustible material you must adhere to the clearance

chartbelow.

Stove typeStove type

Stove type Back of stove (A) Sides of stove (B) Distance to FurnitureBack of stove (A) Sides of stove (B) Distance to Furniture

Back of stove (A) Sides of stove (B) Distance to FurnitureBack of stove (A) Sides of stove (B) Distance to Furniture

Back of stove (A) Sides of stove (B) Distance to Furniture

Morsø 1410 150 mm 500 mm 850 mm

Morsø 1430 150 mm 500 mm 850 mm

Morsø 1440 150 mm 200 mm 800 mm

Morsø 1630 350 mm 600 mm 800 mm

Morsø 3110 400 mm 600 mm 800 mm

Morsø 3140 400 mm 450 mm 800 mm

Stove typeStove type

Stove type Back of stove (A) Sides of stove (B) Distance to FurnitureBack of stove (A) Sides of stove (B) Distance to Furniture

Back of stove (A) Sides of stove (B) Distance to FurnitureBack of stove (A) Sides of stove (B) Distance to Furniture

Back of stove (A) Sides of stove (B) Distance to Furniture

Morsø 2110 150 mm 500 mm 850 mm

Morsø 2130 150 mm 500 mm 850 mm

Morsø 2140 150 mm 200 mm 800 mm

Morsø 3410 350 mm 600 mm 800 mm

Morsø 3440 350 mm 300 mm 800 mm

Morsø 3450 350 mm 600 mm 800 mm

Morsø 3610 350 mm 600 mm 800 mm

Morsø 4600 150 mm 250 mm 800 mm

Morsø 4640 150 mm 250 mm 800 mm

Morsø 5010 350 mm 600 mm 800 mm

In brick-recess situations we recommend that the stove be fitted with a gap all

around of between 10-15 cm to allow for heat circulation purposes. It also makes

for easier maintenance of the external parts.

Hearth RequirementsHearth Requirements

Hearth Requirements

Please refer to Building Regulations regarding thickness and area of the hearth

required.

Clearances to FurnitureClearances to Furniture

Clearances to Furniture

The clearance to any furniture should be minimum of 80 cm, however, it is also

necessary to assess whether the furniture or anything else close by will be effected

by the warmth i.e. dried out.

The distance to any combustible material in front of the stove is minimum 60cm.

1.5 The chimney1.5 The chimney

1.5 The chimney

The stove must never be connected to a chimney that is shared with another appli-

ance. A modern and efficient stove makes a lot of demands on a chimney. Ask the

chimneysweepto assess the chimney.

The chimney’s internal diameter must be minimum 175 cm² (150 mm in diameter)

and preferably not larger. A chimney with an excessively large area may struggle to

establish a good draught. If the chimney is of a masonry construction with a larger

internal diameter it is recommended that a chimney liner be fitted. In this way the

flue is reduced and an increased draught is achieved increasing fuel efficiency.

1.6 Stovepipe connection1.6 Stovepipe connection

1.6 Stovepipe connection

The standard stove is fitted with a reversible flue collar (3). If a rear flue outlet is

required simply fit the supplied cast iron blanking plate onto the top outlet, fitting

the flue collar onto the back. For a top flue outlet, simply reverse the procedure.

Fresh air supplyFresh air supply

Fresh air supply

Every stove needs air for combustion. In order to determine the correct amount of

ventilation required you should consult the current issue of Building Regulations.

Additional ventilation may also be required where the house or room is particularly

‘tight’ or where an extraction hood has been fitted.If insufficient combustion air is

provided, the chimney draught will be too weak, and this will prevent the stove

from burning adequately causing smoke spillage into the room especially when the

fire door is opened.

1.7 Chimney draught1.7 Chimney draught

1.7 Chimney draught

Poor chimney draught is evident when it is hard to establish a bright fire or if there

is evidence of smoke spillage. For this type of stove a chimney draught of at least

0.6wg is required in order to give satisfactory combustion. However, there is also a

risk of smoke leakage if the stove door is opened too quickly whilst the fire is burn-

ing strongly.

Poor chimney draught can be caused by any of the following:

•Excessivelycoldchimney.

•Blocked flue-ways in either the stove or the chimney.

•Insufficient room air for combustion.

•Insufficient chimney height or termination point.

•Downdraught.

•Cracks in the chimney dilute the draught.

•The cross-sectional area of the flue is too great.

2.0 Lighting technique/using your stove2.0 Lighting technique/using your stove

2.0 Lighting technique/using your stove

Your stove is built with up to three separate combustion air inlets;

•A

primary airprimary air

primary air

supply where the air is passes through the grate system. This is

operated either via the left handle under the ashlip or by controlling an ‘air

spinner’ located on the stove door.

•A pre-heated

secondary airsecondary air

secondary air

supply is also fitted for speed of combustion

‘Airwash’ and is controlled either by using the handle on the right under the

ashlip or by using the air slide control above the stove door.

•A

tertiary airtertiary air

tertiary air

supply is fitted to some models (3400 series) where a constant

supply of pre-heated air is introduced into the firebox via the unique baffle

system. This air supply helps to establish an even more complete combustion

process of both fuel and gases. Control of this is factory fixed and cannot be

adjusted by the user.

In most cases the stove is equipped with a detachable stainless steel handle that

ensures the handle does not get too hot. When the handle is detached, the stove

is also more childproof. In cases where the handle is fixed, the stove glove should

be used to open the door

Before you light upBefore you light up

Before you light up

The first fires from new should be low in intensity as to enable the heat-resistant

paint coating to ‘cure’ completely. During the ‘curing’ process, it is expected that

the paint coating will smoke and give-off an unpleasant, acrid smell. You will notice

a blue haze in the atmosphere also, enough to set-off any smoke alarms in the

vicinity. This is quite normal. During this period, open an outside window to en-

sure adequate ventilation.

Setting the air supply, the lighting method and the refueling intervals are depend-

ant upon chimney draught, wind, weather conditions, temperature requirements

and fuel. It can take some time before you become familiar with the stove’s opti-

mum settings under given conditions.

Even though it is possible to burn most types of solid fuel in your Morsø stove,

you should not burn wet or unseasoned wood. Wood should be stored under

cover in an airy environment for at least one year but preferably two.

Never use driftwood because as a rule it has a high salt content and therefore will

cause damage to both the stove and the chimney. Chipboard, impregnated and

painted wood emit poisonous smoke and fumes and therefore must NEVER be

used as fuel.

Logs with a diameter greater than 10 cm should always be split and should be short

enough to lie flat (side to side) over the embers within the stove’s firebox with a 25mm gap

ateachend.

2.1 Kindling and lighting intervals2.1 Kindling and lighting intervals

2.1 Kindling and lighting intervals

Kindling requires a large volume of air. If you start with a completely cold stove, it

will help if you keep the door ajar for the first 5 minutes as well as fully opening the

primaryandsecondaryairsupplies.

1. An ember layer is quickly established by using 2-4 firelighters or 7-10 crumpled-

up pages of newspaper lit beneath approximately 1-2 kg dry kindling sticks.

2. You should completely open the primary & secondary air intakes.

3. After the paper/firelighters have ignited, the door should be kept ajar. To provide

sufficient chimney draught quickly an opening of approximately 2 cm is probably

required.

4. After the chimney has warmed sufficiently (5-10 minutes) a good draught should

now be established and the door should now be closed completely. If all the condi-

tions are fulfilled, after a further 15-20 min (approx.) a good ember base will have

formed in the firebox and more fuel can be gradually added.

Under normal circumstances, when refuelling, the stove door should be opened

carefully for the first 2-3 centimetres. This will allow the pressure within the flue to

balance and prevent any smoke spillage into the room. The stove door ought not to

be opened whilst the fire is in normal use.

5. Normally refuelling should be done whilst there are still plenty of glowing em-

bers left in the firebox. Use a poker to spread the embers along the bottom, pulling

most to the front of stove.

6. Gradually add small amounts fresh fuel to the fire, allowing for plenty of gaps for

oxygen to circulate.

7. When the primary and secondary air supplies have been opened to the maximum

setting and the door is closed, the new supply of fuel will ignite fairly quickly.

8. Once the fire has taken adjust the air to the required output position.

A gentle fire can be achieved by filling with smaller amounts of fuel and turning

down the air supplies, but remember it is most important to maintain a good bed of

glowing embers.

Main rules for regulating heat are:

A LITTLE HEAT – A LITTE FUEL – A LITTLE AIR

A LOT OF HEAT – A LOT OF FUEL - A LOT OF AIR

For overnight burning, you should put a lot of fuel in the stove and reduce the air

intake.

Lighting in the summer when the heat requirement is low, a small bright fire should

be established. Prolonged ‘idling’ fires or fires using wet or ‘green’ wood will result

in poor combustion and will therefore create a higher risk of soot and tar formation

within the flue. Allowed to build-up these deposits can potentially lead to a chim-

ney fire.

2.2 Other types of fuel2.2 Other types of fuel

2.2 Other types of fuel

Your Morsø stove is DS approved for burning with wood, but of course it is also

possible to burn it with other types of fuel, depending on how frequently you want

to use your stove.

Briquettes of brown coal and wood are suitable as supplementary fuel. They are

easy to light and ideal for night burning since they smoulder for a long time.

Coke and other manufactured smokeless coals and are also suitable and are ideal

for over night burning. They do however require larger amounts of combustion air

than wood fires.

High sulphur content fuels like bituminous house coal is not recommended and if

used will reduce the life of the internal cast parts.

3.0 Maintenance of stove, pipe and chimney3.0 Maintenance of stove, pipe and chimney

3.0 Maintenance of stove, pipe and chimney

In time the paint surface of the stove may become grey. This is usually attributed to

the stove being run ‘too hot’; but the stove may be freshened up by using a Morsø

Dark Grey spray paint which can be purchased from your approved Morsø dealer in

either aerosol or brush-on cans.

3.1. Exterior maintenance3.1. Exterior maintenance

3.1. Exterior maintenance

The stove’s surface is painted with heat-resistant senotherm coating. It will retain

its optimum condition if it is just vacuumed with a soft brush attachment or wiped

with a dry dust-free cloth.

The chimney and stovepipe must be supplied with a soot door to allow for chimney

inspection and sweeping. The size of the soot door in the chimney must corre-

spond to at least the area of the internal diameter of the chimney.

3.2 Interior maintenance3.2 Interior maintenance

3.2 Interior maintenance

GlassGlass

Glass

When the fire is lit correctly, there will be little or no soot on the ceramic glass. It is

however quite normal for the glass to become ‘hazy’ during a long low fire (over-

night). Revitalising the fire to burn brightly will soon burn off any residue and the

glass will again become clear. If soot forms, due to misuse or poor flue draught,

this can be easily removed using Morsø glass-cleaner. The glass must however be

cold when cleaning.

Causes of sooty glass:

- Firewood too wet.

- Logs are too big/not split.

- Combustion temperature too low.

- Too much air through botto m-grate.

- Poor chimney Draught

Inner Iron parts/wearable partsInner Iron parts/wearable parts

Inner Iron parts/wearable parts

The grate system, front grate and baffle plates are all in direct contact with the fire.

They are therefore potentially vulnerable to being burnt through even though they

are manufactured in chrome-iron. Used correctly these parts will last many years. If

however the fire is used too hot and over-firing occurs, these components will have

a higher risk of burning through or warping. It is easy in this instance to replace

these parts. If the baffle plate becomes damaged and is not replaced in time, there

would be a risk that further damage could be inflicted on the stove’s top. The top

plate will be exposed to too much heat and will cause early wear and tear of the

interior parts.

Causes of early wear and tear of interior parts:

- fire too hot. Too much air through the bottom-grate. Use of too much dry wood

(wood from discarded furniture).

- Too much soot above on top of the baffle (see section on cleaning).

- Too much ash in the pan (see section on ash).

Dormant periods of useDormant periods of use

Dormant periods of use

During long periods where the stove is not in use it is essential that all of the air

intakes on the stoves are fully opened and that the door(s) are kept ajar. This will

help vent the stove and chimney and prevent condensation and the resulting cor-

rosion from occurring within the stove.

GasketsGaskets

Gaskets

In the course of time, the gaskets to the doors and in the lid will wear and in order

to maintain control of the stove, they ought to be replaced where necessary. Only

use Morsø gasket kit.

Note: Normal wear and tear is not covered by Morsø’s product guarantee.

Maintenance kits (Spare parts, Glass cleaner, Paint, Gasket kit etc) can all be ob-

tained from your local Morsø dealer.

3.3 Cleaning your stove3.3 Cleaning your stove

3.3 Cleaning your stove

Layers of ash and soot can form on top of the baffle plate, not only after sweeping

but also as a result of poor flue draught during general use. The accumulated ash

will have an insulating effect on the baffle and could accelerate burn-through of

the plate itself, therefore regular cleaning is essential. Most chimney sweeps will

perform this procedure during the annual/bi-annual chimney sweep.

AshAsh

Ash

For wood burning only, a 1-2 cm layers of ash should be established in the bottom

of the firebox in order to achieve a high combustion temperature. When the layer of

ash is too thick, you should push & pull the shaking lever to clear some ash into

the ash pan below.

Empty the pan before it is completely full in order that the ash does not insulate

around the grating since this can accelerate burn-through of the grate.

Normally, the ash should be disposed of into a metal bin where it can cool down

ready for disposal with your refuse. Ash from a woodburning stove is of no benefit

as fertiliser for your garden. If coloured brochures, painted and impregnated wood

or anything similar have been burnt in the stove, you should not pour the ash onto

the ground as it may contain heavy metals.

For Coal-burning, combustion air needs to flow through the grate constantly and

therefore, in this case, the ash needs to be cleared several times a day. Again be

sure to empty the ash pan regularly so as not to overheat the grate.

Recommended maintenance products:Recommended maintenance products:

Recommended maintenance products:

62902300 - 400 ml. senotherm spray paint dark grey

62904300 - door sealing rope with adhesive

62903800 - adhesive fibre for glass

Wearable parts:Wearable parts:

Wearable parts:

Riddling grate

Base/grateframe

Smoke ducting plate cast iron

Cleaning valve with smoke ducting plate

Smoke ducting plate rust free

Glass

Side brick front

Sidebrickback

Backbrick

Bricksecuringbracket

12 72101300.29.03.04.morsø jernstøberi. % +45-96691900

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