Navitar 10K User manual

Navitar 10K
High Intensity Slide Projector
NAVITAR, Inc., 200 Commerce Drive, Rochester, New York 14623 USA

Warning ................................................................................................... 3
Introduction.............................................................................................. 4
System Diagrams ..................................................................................... 5
Available Models..................................................................................... 6
Operation ................................................................................................ 7
Maintenance and Care............................................................................ 8
Projection Lenses ..................................................................................... 9
Slide Tray Use ....................................................................................... 10
Display Functions ................................................................................... 11
Installing a New Lamp ........................................................................... 14
Slide Recommendations ......................................................................... 17
RS-232 Specifications ............................................................................. 18
Warranty................................................................................................ 19
Table of Contents

3
Warning
Warning ∆∆
∆∆
∆
ATTENTION:HTI-LAMPSAREMETALHALIDELAMPSWHICHBUILD-UPHIGH
PRESSURE WHILE IN USE. THEY CAN EASILY BURSTWHILE HOT.
While in use, the lamps emit an intensive ultra-violet ray, which can be extremely
dangerous for eyes and skin. LOOKING DIRECTLY INTO THE LIGHT BEAM CAN
CAUSE SEVERE DAMAGE TO THE RETINA. AVOID LOOKING DIRECTLY
INTO THE LIGHT BEAM.
ALWAYSALLOW THE LAMP TO COOL COMPLETELY BEFORE HANDLING.
WhendisposingofHTI-lamps, handle with caretopreventinjury.
Ifyouhave any questions, pleasecallNavitarat1-800-828-6778.

4
Introduction
Introduction
Congratulationsandthankyou for purchasing your new SUPERNOVA10Khigh-
intensityprojector.
Navitar'snew10Khigh-intensityslideprojectoristhelatestadvanceindigital
technology.This projector modeluses metalhalidelamptechnologycoupledwith
digitalelectronicstechnologyformaximum performance.
TheNavitar10Kis designed for high-endconferencesormeetings in large auditori-
ums,lecturehallsandconventions. Itprovidesfull RS-232 operation, random slide
accesscompatibility,andenhancedcornerillumination.
The 10K is available in a standard model or a dissolve model with eitherAVLor
Datatoncompatibility.
Usage, Building and Functional Principles
Navitar’s SUPERNOVA10K is a very strong projector which can project 10 to 20
timesmorelightthan"regular"halogenprojectors.Inordertoreceivethishighlight
outputtheSUPERNOVA10K uses a strong HTI-metalhalidelampwith power
supply and suitable cooling for the slides. Do not look into the light while the
projector is in operation!
The SUPERNOVA10K is durable and built under the latest technical findings to
insurehighreliabilityoftheprojector.
When designing the SUPEROVA10K a new integrated concept was used for the
first time in its class. The result was a professional designed casing made com-
pletely out of metal.
TheSUPERNOVA10KDigitalandthe SUPERNOVA10K-DMalsohavemechani-
calfadinginstallationswithbuilt-indigitalcontrol-electronics. These devices for
fadingarenecessarybecausethe HTI-metal halide lamp cannot be dimmed.Due
to the precise control, the fading can be performed so well that it is difficult to
detectanydifferencewhencompared to fading with dimmable lamps.
Please observe that the SUPERNOVA10K has to be grounded. Navitar is not
responsibleforanydamagesthatresultfromincorrectuse.Carefullyreadthis
manualforinstructionsontheproperuseofyourprojector.

5
System Diagrams
Front View
RearView
Tray
AdjustmentNose
forTray
AdjustableLeg
AdjustableLeg
AdjustableLeg
ProjectorBody
Lens
Tray
Adjustment
Nosefor Tray
LEDs
Buttons
Fan
RS-232Input
RemoteControl
PowerConnection
SlotforModules

6
Available Models
NavitarSUPERNOVA 10KAvailable Models
Inordertomeetallrequirementsof the professional market, the SUPERNOVA10K
isavailablein two differentversions.
SUPERNOVA10K Digital
Thisprojectorcanbeusedforsingleprojectionsorfadedprojections.Whenusing
afading-control-unittheSUPERNOVA10Kautomaticallyrecognizesthetypeof
control-unitusedandthefadingresultsare optimized electronically.
SUPERNOVA10K-DM (Dissolve Model)
TheSUPERNOVA10K-DMhasthesamespecificationsas the above-mentioned
SUPERNOVA10KDigitalwiththeaddition ofabuilt-in dissolvefeature.The10K-DM
(dissolvemodel)isavailablewitheitherAVLor Datatoncompatibility.

7
Operation
Operating and Turning Off the 10K Projector
1. Plugtheunit in to the correct fixture. The softwareversion of the device will
show up on the display panel for about 5 seconds. Now the projector is in the
Stand-by-mode which is confirmed by a red LED next to the On/Off button.
2. Press the On/Off button for one second to put the projector in operating mode.
On the display you will see the current slide number in the slot which was zero
after switching the projector on. You can easily adjust the Slide and Focus with
the + and - buttons. Please try the settings to get a feeling for the simple
functions of changing a slide and how to set the focus.
After starting the projector, the lamp should be on for approximately 5 minutes
beforetheprojectorcanbeswitchedoff.Ifyou do not observe this, the life-
duration of the lamp will be dramatically shorter. In order to avoid this, a small
safety feature is built into the projector:
During this 5 minutes period, a red LED on the control panel will blink. This
reminds you, that the projector cannot be turned off or on for 5 minutes.
3. Toturntheprojectoroff,please press the On/Offbuttonforonesecond.The
lamp will switch off and the projector will run for approximately 3 minutes in the
cooling mode. After the cooling period the projector will turn off automatically.
When turned off the projector automatically proceeds to the zero positions so
that the tray can be removed easily.
Proper Ventilation Goodventilationisabsolutelynecessaryfortheoperationoftheprojectorandthe
safetyoftheslides.Properventilationisobtainedwhentheprojectorgetssufficient
freshair through the ventilation openings on the side andinthe back of the projec-
tor. Do not block these ventilation openings. In rooms with high temperatures,
orinprojectioncabinets,air-conditioningis advisable.
Operating at a Tilt Angle
TheNavitarSUPERNOVA10Khas
adjustablelegsto allow for projection at
various locations. Theprojectorcanbe
set to an angle of up to 30°. To get a
largerangle,theprojectorlegscanbe
proppeduponpiecesof wood or other
sturdy material. You should observe that
the keystone correction is compensated
by moving the screen to a certain angle.
ATTENTION:
The 10K uses a metal halide lamp requiring a minimum burning time of at least 5 minutes. If you do not
observetheminimumburningtimethelife-durationofthe lamp will be considerably shortened. A
generaladviceistoignitethelamponlywhennecessarytoguaranteealonglife-durationforyourlamp.
Frequentignitionshortensthelife-duration of the lamp.

8
Maintenance and Care
Maintenance and Care
Navitar’sSUPERNOVA10K projector is designed to be used for many years
without any major maintenance needs. Maintaining a clean air filter will help to
keep your projector working at its best.
Your projector’s air filter is located on the main part of the projector, on the left side.
It is used to take in air for proper ventilation. Depending on the dust and dirt found
inyourprojectionenvironment,theairfiltermight get clogged. The Navitar 10K
uses a filter fleece in the air filter, which can be easily vacuumed from the outside.
Inordertocleantheopticalsystemyou have to remove the cover of the projector.
Navitar recommends that only qualified service staff clean the optical system
to prevent damage.

9
Projection Lenses
AvailableNavitar SlideProjection Lenses
The SUPERNOVA10K is equipped with a lens changing system. This enables the
usertochangetoadifferentfocallengthlenswithinafewseconds.Navitarrecom-
mendsthefollowingprojectionlensesfortheSUPERNOVA10K:
EachofthelensesaboveisahighqualityNavitarprojectionlensofferingexcellent
contrastandsuperiorbrightness,especiallywiththeHTI-lamp.Ifthefocallength
yourequire is not listed here, please contact Navitarfor further assistance.
How to Determine a Suitable Lens
Ingeneral,youwillusetheproportionbetweenthedistancefromtheprojectorto
the screen and the width of the projected image. This means when using a lens
size 3.4:1 the projector has to be 3.4 feet away to get a 1 foot wide projected
image.
Example:
Let us assume you would like to have a projected image of 26 feet in width and the
distance from your projector to the wall is 105 feet. Then you proceed as follows:
Distance / Width of Projected Image
105 feet / 26 feet = 4 feet
Therefore,youneedalenswithafocallengthof4.0:1.
Ifyouhaveanyquestionsconcerningthecorrectlensforyourapplication,please
do not hesitate to call Navitar for assistance.
Focal Length
Zoom Slide Lenses mm Inches Speed
GNZ-2435 55-100 2.25-4 f/3.5
GNZ-2528-M 70-125 2.75-5 f/2.8
GNZ-4835 100-200 4-8 f/3.5
GNZ-150230-M 150-230 6-9 f/3.5
GNZ-200300-M 200-300 8-12 f/3.5

10
Slide Tray Use
Rotary Slide Tray
TheSUPERNOVA10Kuses only rotaryslidetrays.The advantagesoftherotary
slide tray include its 80 slide capacity, slides are protected against dust, slides will
not fall out if tray is dropped, and endless projections can be done easily because
slide no. 80 is followed by slide no. 1.
Placing the Tray on the Projector
Before putting the tray on the projector, please, make sure that the bottom of the
tray is clicked in correctly. To do this you take the tray to where the metal plate is
facing up (pic. 1). Now turn the metal plate until you hear it click into the zero
position (pic 2). You can place the tray on the projector without any problems and
thezeropositionwillfitintotheappropriate groove.
Removing the Tray
When switching off the SUPERNOVA 10K projector it will automatically go back to
the zero position and the tray can easily be removed. The tray can only be removed
in the zero position. There is a safety mechanism which prevents taking the tray off
in any other position.
Should it occur that the projector is not in the zero position (e.g. after the electricity
went off) you can use the following mechanism to unlock the tray. In the middle of
the tray you can see the lock-mechanism and a small pin coming out towards you.
Move this pin carefully to the side. You will notice that a small metal tongue is
slowly moving towards the centre. In this position the tray can be removed. The
slide last projected is still in the slot and has to be removed manually. Proceed as
mentioned above, make sure that the bottom of the tray is clicked in correctly
(i.e. in the zero position).
No Slide / No Light
The SUPERNOVA10K has a built-in detector which recognizes when a slide is in
the gate and then allows the projection light to pass through the slide. If there is
no slide in the gate, the projector will not allow light to pass through the system.

11
Display Functions
DisplayFunctions
OnButton
When you plug-in the SUPERNOVA10K the LED for stand-by will light up. After
pressing the On-button, the lamp will ignite and the whole unit will start to operate.
Off Button
When you press the off-button, the lamp will turn off and the cooling period will
start. It will last approximately 3 minutes before returning to stand-by mode.
Tray +
By pressing this button, the tray will advance. By pressing forward and backward
simultaneously, the projector will go rapidly to the zero-position.
Tray -
By pressing this button the tray will go backwards. By pressing backward and
forwardsimultaneously,theprojectorwillgorapidlytothezero-position.
No-lamp Mode
By pressing this button the unit will go into the no-lamp mode. In this mode,
everything in the SUPERNOVA10K will work, except the lamp. This means you
can bring the tray back to "0" without igniting the lamp and without waiting for the
after-cooling period. All other functions will still work. This can be useful when
programmingwithCrestronorAMXandyouneedtotestif everything works.
Manual Focus
To correct the focus manually, press and hold the focus button, then use the plus
and minus buttons to bring the slide into the best focus position. This function can
also be used with a hand remote control.

12
Display Functions
AutoFocus
To activate the auto focus, simply press the focus button for a short moment.
During the auto focus mode a LED will come up. To switch it off just press the
buttonagain.
This function can also be done with a hand remote control. If the auto focus
functionis on, you can also use the manual correction. This overdrivefunctionis
indicated with a blink on the focus LED.
Remote Control Connector
Timer
The SUPERNOVA10K has a timer included to forward the slides. It is program-
mablebetween2and99seconds.
Programming the Interval Between the Slides
Press the timer button for at least 2 seconds and hold it for the desired interval
(the red LED flashes for every second, for example, 8 flashes equals 8 sec-
onds).Ifyouhave reached your desired time, stop pressing the button. Now,the
timerisprogrammed.
Activating the Timer
Simply press the timer button for a short moment and the cycle will start non-
stop. The set time interval will remain in the projector’s memory even if the
projectoristurnedoff.
Autoshow
TheSUPERNOVA10K includes anautoshowfeaturewhichisausefultoolwhen
using the timer to advance slides.
When using autoshow, the timer starts at slide 1 and advances the tray forward.
Autoshow recognizes if a slide is in the gate. If there is a break of 2 empty slide
slots, autoshow will initiate a rapid homing and the cycle will start again with the
nextavailableslide.
Remote Start
With a simple permanent closure contact connecting pin 9 and 5, the lamp will
ignite and the SUPERNOVA10K will start operating.
After disconnecting pin 9 and 5, the unit will switch off the lamp and a 3 minute
after-cooling period will follow. After that time it will return to stand-by mode.

13
Display Functions
StatusLED
This LED indicates different kinds of status:
Green=On
Red=Stand-by Mode
BlinkingOrange=After-coolingperiod in process
Blinking Red = Error
This error can mean that the lamp door is not shut properly or an error in the
softwarehas occurred. If that happens, please turn off theunit and restart. If
the error still occurs, please contact your local dealer.
Reset
By pressing the reset button, the slide mechanism undergoes an electronic reset.
This is necessary in case you have a slide jam. The unit is designed to blockade
in such cases to prevent damage to the slide or other mechanical components of
the projector. If you do experience a slide jam, please remove the slide from the
gate and press the reset button. This avoids having to restart the whole unit,
includinglampignition.
ZeroLED
The zero LED indicates that the tray is in zero-position. The tray can easily be
removedwhilein the zero-position.

14
Installing a New Lamp
Changing the Lamp
ATTENTION: HTI-lampsare metalhalidelamps whichbuild-uphighpressurewhile
in use. THEY CAN EASILY BURST WHILE HOT.
While in use, the lamps emit an intensive ultra-violet ray, which can be extremely
dangerous for eyes and skin. LOOKING DIRECTLY INTO THE LIGHT BEAM CAN
CAUSE SEVERE DAMAGE TO THE RETINA. AVOID LOOKING DIRECTLY
INTO THE LIGHT BEAM.
When the lamp is off and cold there is no danger. So make sure when changing the
lamp that it is cold and completely turned off. Make sure to use no force on the
lampwhenchanging.
Changethelampasfollows:
1. UNPLUGTHE PROJECTOR!
2 Openthescrewat the lamp-door andremovethelamp-door.
3. Now you can see the lamp module. You will see two screws, one on the
bottomleft-handsideandoneonthetopright-handside.Please,remove both.
Warning ∆∆
∆∆
∆
ATTENTION:
The lamp must be
COMPLETELY
COOL before
handling. Be sure
to check that the
lamp and the
projectorarenot
warm to the touch
before starting to
change the lamp.

15
Installing a New Lamp
4. Now, carefully take out the base plate of the lamp.
5. You can see the lamp in its socket.To remove the lamp you must remove the
safety guard first. Do this by loosening the screws.
6. Now you can remove the HTI-lamp. Grab the ceramic-socket and pull it out
easily. Do not touch the glass part of the lamp! It might affect the quality of
yourprojection.
Warning ∆∆
∆∆
∆
ATTENTION:
The lamp must be
COMPLETELY
COOL before
handling. Be sure
to check that the
lamp and the
projectorarenot
warm to the touch
before starting to
change the lamp.

16
Installing a New Lamp
7. Place the new lamp into the socket, remembering to only touch the ceramic-
socket. (Replacementlamps are available from Navitar, part # 8-16165.) Put
the safety guard back in place and secure it with the two screws. Carefully push
the whole base plate of the lamp back into the projector.
ATTENTION! Make sure that the lamp is properly pushed into the reflector and
secure it with the designated screws. Despite the high quality of the OSRAM HTI-
lamps,burnerpositionsmayvary due to production. Therefore, we recommend
youreadjustthelampaftereachexchange(seebelow).
Lamp Adjustment The socket for the lamp module in the SUPERNOVA10K projector is secured at
three points so that the lamp can be adjusted in every direction.
1. Ignite the lamp and insert an empty slide (no picture) in the slot. The lighter
side of the frame must face the lamp.
2. Wait about one minute for the lamp to reach maximum brightness. You will see
a white projection on the screen. The screen will not be evenly white. Slight
variationsofcolormightevenbevisible. Youwill need to move the brightest
spot (hot-spot) to the center of the projection. We recommend two people work
together to adjust the lamp to move the hot-spot.
3. One person, using a lux meter,
shouldplacethemeasuring
probe precisely in the center of
theprojection. Thesecond
person,behindtheprojector,
should turn screw J1 so the light
density gets higher in the center
oftheprojection. Theperson
reading the lux meter can help
directtheperson adjusting the
screw. Once the maximum light
density is obtained with screw
J1, adjust screw J2 in the same
manner. Finally, adjust screw J3
in the same way.
4. Whenallthreescrewsareadjusted,repeattheprocedureforfineadjustment.

17
Slide Recommendations
Slide Mounts
Forthehigh-performance SUPERNOVA10Kprojector,werecommendspecial
high-performance slide mounts, such as theAHX-slide mounts from Wess. This
slidemountprovidesoptimalcooling,simplehandling,andgreatperformance. Itis
specifically made so a slide can safely be projected over a long period of time
withoutdamage.
Whenusingslidemountsfromothermanufacturers,werecommendyouuseslide
mounts without glass. When glass mounts are not completely dry, they tend to
show "heat stains" on the screen. These stains usually disappear after a few
minutes, but they might damage the film, so it is best to avoid using glass mounts.
To prevent potential focus problems, always use the sameslidemountsforone
tray.
Although slide damage is unlikely when following the projector instructions,
we recommend using duplicate slides instead of original slides.
Slide Production
Fortheproductionofyour slides, please observe thefollowingrecommendations:
Do not project original slides. Always use copies (duplicate slides).
Use Kodak Ektachrome (6DIN) to copy your slides (e.g.Type SD 5071).
When projecting slide copies, be sure the layer containing the information is
facing the lens.
As an alternative to color images, you can show images in black and white. Ortho-
film has proven to be an ideal medium for black and white pictures. This film has
highcontrast,alonglife-term,andisverysuitablefor projections. However,some
grey tones do not show up very well. Ortho-film slides must be printed by screen
process.
Ifyou have any questions or problems with the production of your slides, please do
not hesitate to call for assistance.

18
RS-232 Specifications
Configuration of the Terminal
To control the SUPERNOVA10K by serial protocol, connect a 1:1 RS-232 cable to
theprojectorandadjusttheconfigurationoftheterminal to:
Baud96008N2Xon/Xoff
8 databits
noparity
2 Stopbits
The Commands bxx Random access x = slide 1-80
j00 Slideforward
j01 Slidebackward
j05 Shutteropen
j06 Shutter close
j07 Focus1 step forward
j09 Focus 1 step backward
j11 Resetprojector
j12 Slideposition
j22 Projectorversion
j23 Softwareversion
j24 Autoshow switch on
j25 Timerswitch on
j26 Autoshow/ Timer switch off
j27 Auto focus switch on
j28 Auto focus switch off
Connection to the Control Signal Terminal
Pin2=Receivedata (RXD)
Pin3=Transmit data (TXD)
Pin5=Signalground(GND)
Pin 9 = Remote start (connect permanently with pin 5)

19
Warranty
5 Year Parts/5 Year Labor
Thisproductiswarrantedtobefreefromdefect in material and workmanship for a
periodoffiveyearsfrom the date of invoice totheoriginalpurchaser.
Ifduringthewarrantyperiodtheproductisfoundtobedefective, it will be repaired
orreplacedatthe facilities of Navitar. However,Navitarreserves the righttorefund
the purchase price if the replacement or repair is not commercially practical or
timely. Parts not manufactured by Navitar carry only the warranty of their
manufacturer. Lampsandfuses carry no warranty.
Thiswarrantydoesnotcoverdamagecausedintransit;damagecausedby
misuse,neglectorcarelessness;ordamageresulting from either improper servic-
ingormodificationbysomeoneotherthanNavitar. Further,thiswarrantydoesnot
coveranyroutinemaintenanceworkthat is reasonably expected to be performed
bythepurchaser.
Noresponsibilityisassumedforunsatisfactoryoperating performance due to
environmentalconditions such as humidity,dust,corrosivechemicals,depositionof
oilorotherforeignmatter,spillageorotherconditionsbeyond the control of Navitar.
Forservice,repairor return procedures under this warranty, contactyourdistributor,
yourlocalNavitar fieldofficerorNavitar directat585-359-4000or 1-800-828-6778in
the United States.
Exceptasstatedherein, Navitar makes no other warranties, expressed or implied
bylaw, whether of merchantability,fitnessforaparticularpurposeorotherwise.
Further, Navitar shall not, under any circumstances, be liable for incidental,conse-
quentialorotherdamages.

NAVITAR, Inc.
200 Commerce Drive
Rochester, NY 14623 USA
(585) 359-4000 phone
(585) 359-4999 fax
Warning ∆∆
∆∆
∆
ATTENTION:
HTI-lampsaremetalhalide lamps which build-uphighpressurewhile
in use. THEY CAN EASILY BURST WHILE HOT.
While in use, the lamps emit an intensive ultra-violet ray, which can
be extremely dangerous for eyes and skin. LOOKING DIRECTLY
INTO THE LIGHT BEAM CAN CAUSE SEVERE DAMAGE TO THE
RETINA. AVOID LOOKING DIRECTLY INTO THE LIGHT BEAM.
ALWAYS ALLOW THE LAMP TO COOL COMPLETELY BEFORE
HANDLING.
WhendisposingofHTI-lamps,handle with care topreventinjury.
Ifyouhave any questions, pleasecallNavitarat1-800-828-6778.
0604
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