NETGEAR GSM7312 - ProSafe Layer 3 Managed Gigabit... User manual

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November 2003
NETGEAR, Inc.
4500 Great America
Parkway
Santa Clara, CA
User Manual for the
NETGEAR 7300 Series Layer
3 Managed Switch Software

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© 2003 by NETGEAR, Inc., November 2003. FullManual All rights reserved.
Technical Support
Please register to obtain technical support. Please retain your proof of purchase and warranty
information.
To register your product, get product support or obtain product information and product
documentation, go to http://www.netgear.com. If you do not have access to the World Wide Web,
you may register your product by filling out the registration card and mailing it to NETGEAR
customer service.
You will find technical support information at: http://www.netgear.com/ through the customer
service area. If you want to contact technical support by telephone, see the support information
card for the correct telephone number for your country.
Trademarks
NETGEAR is a registered trademark of NETGEAR, INC. Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
Other brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. Information is
subject to change without notice. All rights reserved.
Statement of Conditions
In the interest of improving internal design, operational function, and/or reliability, NETGEAR reserves the right to
make changes to the products described in this document without notice. NETGEAR does not assume any liability that
may occur due to the use or application of the product(s) or circuit layout(s) described herein.
Regulatory Compliance Information
This device is restricted to indoor use due to reduce the potential for harmful interference to co-channel Mobile Satellite
and Radar Systems.

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Canadian Department of Communications Compliance Statement
This Class B Digital apparatus (NETGEAR 7300 Series Layer 3 Managed Switch) meets all the
requirements of the Canadian Interference Causing Equipment Regulations.
Cet appareil numerique del la classe B respect les exigences du Regalement sur le material broilleur du Canada.
This device comples with Class B limits of Industry of Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
EN 55 022 Declaration of Conformance
This is to certify that the NETGEAR 7300 Series Layer 3 Managed Switch is shielded against the generation of radio
interference in accordance with the application of Council Directive 89/336/EEC, Article 4a. Conformity is declared by
the application of EN 55 022 Class B (CISPR 22).

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Contents v
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Contents
Chapter 1
About This Guide
Audience .........................................................................................................................1-1
Why the Document was Created ....................................................................................1-1
How to Use This Document ............................................................................................1-1
Typographical Conventions ............................................................................................1-2
Special Message Formats ..............................................................................................1-2
Features of the HTML Version of this Manual ................................................................1-3
How to Print this Manual .................................................................................................1-5
Chapter 2
Switch Management Overview
Scope .............................................................................................................................2-1
Switch Management Overview .......................................................................................2-1
Chapter 3
Administration Console Telnet Interface
Set Up Your Switch Using Direct Console Access .........................................................3-1
Chapter 4
Web-Based Management Interface
Web Based Management Overview ...............................................................................4-2
How to Log In to the Managed Switch ............................................................................4-3
Web-Based Management Utility Features ......................................................................4-5
Interactive Switch Image ..........................................................................................4-6
Menus .............................................................................................................................4-6
Main Menus ..............................................................................................................4-7
Secondary Menus ....................................................................................................4-8
Management ......................................................................................................4-8
Switch ................................................................................................................4-8
Routing ..............................................................................................................4-9
Traffic Management ...........................................................................................4-9
Smart Wizard .....................................................................................................4-9
System-Wide Popup Menus .....................................................................................4-9

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Port-Specific Popup Menus ....................................................................................4-11
Chapter 5
Command Line Interface Syntax
CLI Command Format ....................................................................................................5-1
Command .................................................................................................................5-2
Parameters ...............................................................................................................5-2
Values ......................................................................................................................5-2
Conventions .............................................................................................................5-3
Annotations ..............................................................................................................5-4
Chapter 6
Quick Startup
Quick Starting the Switch ................................................................................................6-1
System Info and System Setup ......................................................................................6-2
Quick Startup Software Version Information ............................................................6-2
Quick Startup Physical Port Data .............................................................................6-3
Quick Startup User Account Management ...............................................................6-4
Quick Startup IP Address .........................................................................................6-4
Quick Startup Uploading from Switch to Out-of-Band PC (Only XMODEM) ............6-6
Quick Startup Downloading from Out-of-Band PC to Switch (Only XMODEM) .......6-6
Quick Startup Downloading from TFTP Server ........................................................6-6
Quick Startup Factory Defaults ................................................................................6-7
Configuration Examples .................................................................................................6-8
Port Routing .............................................................................................................6-8
Routing Configuration ........................................................................................6-8
RIP Configuration ..............................................................................................6-8
OSPF Configuration ..........................................................................................6-9
VLAN Routing ..........................................................................................................6-9
RIP Configuration ..............................................................................................6-9
OSPF Configuration ........................................................................................6-10
VLAN Example .............................................................................................................6-12
Solution 1 ...............................................................................................................6-13
Solution 2 ...............................................................................................................6-13
Chapter 7
Switching Commands
System Information and Statistics Commands ...............................................................7-1

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show inventory .........................................................................................................7-1
show sysinfo .............................................................................................................7-2
config sysname ........................................................................................................7-2
config syslocation .....................................................................................................7-3
config syscontact ......................................................................................................7-3
show arp switch ........................................................................................................7-3
show forwardingdb table ..........................................................................................7-3
show forwardingdb learned ......................................................................................7-4
show stats port detailed ...........................................................................................7-4
show stats port summary .........................................................................................7-9
show stats switch detailed ......................................................................................7-10
show stats switch summary ...................................................................................7-11
show eventlog ........................................................................................................7-12
show msglog ..........................................................................................................7-12
show traplog ...........................................................................................................7-12
Management Commands .............................................................................................7-13
show network .........................................................................................................7-13
config network macaddr .........................................................................................7-13
config network mactype .........................................................................................7-14
config network parms .............................................................................................7-14
config network protocol ..........................................................................................7-14
config network webmode .......................................................................................7-14
config network javamode .......................................................................................7-15
config prompt .........................................................................................................7-15
show serial .............................................................................................................7-15
config serial baudrate .............................................................................................7-16
config serial timeout ...............................................................................................7-16
show serviceport ....................................................................................................7-16
config serviceport parms ........................................................................................7-16
config serviceport protocol .....................................................................................7-16
show snmpcommunity ............................................................................................7-17
config snmpcommunity accessmode .....................................................................7-17
config snmpcommunity create ...............................................................................7-18
config snmpcommunity delete ................................................................................7-18
config snmpcommunity ipaddr ...............................................................................7-18

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config snmpcommunity ipmask ..............................................................................7-18
config snmpcommunity mode ................................................................................7-19
show snmptrap .......................................................................................................7-19
config snmptrap create ...........................................................................................7-19
config snmptrap delete ...........................................................................................7-19
config snmptrap ipaddr ...........................................................................................7-20
config snmptrap mode ............................................................................................7-20
show trapflags ........................................................................................................7-20
config trapflags authentication ...............................................................................7-21
config trapflags bcaststorm ....................................................................................7-21
config trapflags linkmode .......................................................................................7-21
config trapflags multiusers .....................................................................................7-21
config trapflags stpmode ........................................................................................7-21
show telnet .............................................................................................................7-22
config telnet maxsessions ......................................................................................7-22
config telnet mode ..................................................................................................7-22
config telnet timeout ...............................................................................................7-22
show forwardingdb agetime ...................................................................................7-23
config forwardingdb agetime ..................................................................................7-23
Device Configuration Commands .................................................................................7-23
show switchconfig ..................................................................................................7-24
config switchconfig broadcast ................................................................................7-24
config switchconfig flowcontrol ...............................................................................7-24
show port ................................................................................................................7-24
config port adminmode ...........................................................................................7-25
config port flowcontrol ............................................................................................7-25
config port linktrap ..................................................................................................7-26
config port physicalmode .......................................................................................7-26
config port lacpmode ..............................................................................................7-26
config port autoneg ................................................................................................7-26
show lag .................................................................................................................7-26
config lag create .....................................................................................................7-27
config lag addport ...................................................................................................7-27
config lag deleteport ...............................................................................................7-27
config lag adminmode ............................................................................................7-28

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config lag linktrap ...................................................................................................7-28
config lag name ......................................................................................................7-28
config lag deletelag ................................................................................................7-28
config lag stpmode .................................................................................................7-28
show vlan summary ...............................................................................................7-29
show vlan detailed ..................................................................................................7-29
config vlan create ...................................................................................................7-30
config vlan delete ...................................................................................................7-30
config vlan name ....................................................................................................7-30
config vlan makestatic ............................................................................................7-31
config vlan participation ..........................................................................................7-31
config vlan port tagging ..........................................................................................7-31
show vlan port ........................................................................................................7-32
config vlan port pvid ...............................................................................................7-32
config vlan port acceptframe ..................................................................................7-32
config vlan port ingressfilter ...................................................................................7-33
show protocol .........................................................................................................7-33
config protocol create .............................................................................................7-33
config protocol delete .............................................................................................7-33
config protocol protocol add ...................................................................................7-34
config protocol protocol remove .............................................................................7-34
config protocol vlan add .........................................................................................7-34
config protocol vlan remove ...................................................................................7-34
config protocol interface add ..................................................................................7-35
config protocol interface remove ............................................................................7-35
show garp info ........................................................................................................7-35
show garp interface ................................................................................................7-35
config garp gmrp adminmode ................................................................................7-36
config garp gmrp interface mode ...........................................................................7-36
config garp gvrp adminmode ..................................................................................7-37
config garp gvrp interface mode .............................................................................7-37
config garp jointimer ...............................................................................................7-37
config garp leavetimer ............................................................................................7-37
config garp leavealltimer ........................................................................................7-38
show igmpsnooping ...............................................................................................7-38

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config igmpsnooping adminmode ..........................................................................7-39
config igmpsnooping groupmembershipinterval .....................................................7-39
config igmpsnooping maxresponse ........................................................................7-39
config igmpsnooping mcrtrexpiretime ....................................................................7-39
config igmpsnooping interface mode .....................................................................7-40
show mfdb table .....................................................................................................7-40
show mfdb gmrp .....................................................................................................7-40
show mfdb igmpsnooping ......................................................................................7-41
show mfdb staticfiltering .........................................................................................7-41
show mfdb stats .....................................................................................................7-42
show mirroring ........................................................................................................7-42
config mirroring create ...........................................................................................7-42
config mirroring delete ............................................................................................7-43
config mirroring mode ............................................................................................7-43
show macfilter ........................................................................................................7-43
config macfilter create ............................................................................................7-43
config macfilter remove ..........................................................................................7-44
config macfilter addsrc ...........................................................................................7-44
config macfilter delsrc ............................................................................................7-44
config macfilter adddest .........................................................................................7-45
config macfilter deldest ..........................................................................................7-45
Spanning Tree Commands ...........................................................................................7-45
show spanningtree summary .................................................................................7-46
config spanningtree adminmode ............................................................................7-46
config spanningtree forceversion ...........................................................................7-47
config spanningtree configuration name ................................................................7-47
config spanningtree configuration revision .............................................................7-47
show spanningtree port ..........................................................................................7-47
config spanningtree port migrationcheck ...............................................................7-48
config spanningtree port mode ...............................................................................7-48
show spanningtree bridge ......................................................................................7-48
config spanningtree bridge maxage .......................................................................7-49
config spanningtree bridge hellotime .....................................................................7-49
config spanningtree bridge forwarddelay ...............................................................7-49
config spanningtree bridge priority .........................................................................7-49