NimbeLink Skywire RL78 User manual

Skywire® RL78/Kurumi Adapter
User Manual
NimbeLink Corp
Updated: October 2017
PN 30018 rev 2© NimbeLink Corp. 2017. All rights reserved. 1

Table of Contents
Table of Contents 2
Introduction 3
Product Overview 3
Orderable Part Numbers 3
Additional Resources 3
Device Overview 4
Technical Specifications 5
Electrical Specifications 5
Operating Parameters 5
Power 5
Connection Descriptions 6
Operating Modes 7
RL78/G13 Demonstration Kit PMOD Adapter 7
About 7
Block Diagram 7
Switch Configuration 8
Connections 8
SPI to UART Chip Configurations 8
Board Orientation 9
Renesas Kurumi Adapter 9
About 9
Block Diagram 10
Switch Configuration 10
Connections 11
Board Orientation 11
PN 30018 rev 2© NimbeLink Corp. 2017. All rights reserved. 2

1. Introduction
1.1 Product Overview
This document is the Hardware Reference Manual for the Skywire® RL78/Kurumi
Adapter. The Skywire RL78/Kurumi Adapter is designed to provide robust cellular
connectivity for the Renesas RL78/G13 Demonstration Kit and the Renesas Kurumi.
The Skywire Cellular Modem at the heart of this adapter connects your M2M
device to the Internet of things without the costs, delays, and hassles of federal
and carrier certifications.
The NimbeLink Skywire modem is available with bundled data plans from leading
cellular carriers.
1.2 Orderable Part Numbers
Orderable Device
Description
Manufacturer
Carrier
Networ
k Type
NL-AB-RL78
Skywire RL78/Kurumi Adapter Board
NimbeLink
NL-SW-1xRTT-V
Skywire 1xRTT Cellular Modem without data plan.
2G Modem.
NimbeLink
Verizon
CDMA
1xRTT
TG.30.8113
Primary & Diversity Cellular Antenna
Taoglas
NL-SW-EVDO-V
Skywire EVDO Cellular Modem without Data plan.
3G Modem.
NimbeLink
Verizon
CDMA
1xRTT
MA.301.A.AB.001
3G Primary Antenna. GPS/GLONASS Antenna for
Skywire EVDO*
Taoglas
1.3 Additional Resources
● NimbeLink's Skywire2G 1xRTT Product Page
● NimbeLink's Skywire 3G CDMA/EVDO Product Page
● Telit’s CE910 Hardware User Guide
● Telit’s DE910 Hardware User Guide
PN 30018 rev 2© NimbeLink Corp. 2017. All rights reserved. 3

1.4 Device Overview
Top Side
Bottom Side
PN 30018 rev 2© NimbeLink Corp. 2017. All rights reserved. 4

2. Technical Specifications
2.1 Electrical Specifications
2.1.1 Operating Parameters
Parameter
Value
Unit
Skywire UART Baud Rate
115200
bps
Skywire I/O Voltage
1.65-5.5
V
Skywire Power Consumption, Active Cell
750
mA
Normal
29
mA
Power Saving
1.1
mA
Skywire Input Voltage
4
V
J1 Input Voltage
5
V
PMOD Input Voltage
3.3
V
PMOD I/O Voltage
3.3
V
Kurumi Input Voltage
4
V
Temperature Range
-40 to +85oC
oC
Dimensions
47 x 82 x 25
mm
2.2 Power
The Skywire RL78/Kurumi Adapter requires 5V and 3.3V inputs. Connector J1
accepts 5V input voltage and is used to supply power to the Skywire 4V Power
Supply. The acceptable input Voltage range for J1 is 4.8-5.2V. Do not exceed
5.5V.
The Skywire Cellular Modem will regularly consume high amounts of current
(~750 mA) from the adapters power supply. It is recommended to have 1A of
available source current available for the adapter board.
PN 30018 rev 2© NimbeLink Corp. 2017. All rights reserved. 5

2.3 Connection Descriptions
Designator
Description
SW1
Mode Selection Switch
J1
5V Power IN, Barrel Jack
J2
Skywire Breakout Header
J3
Skywire Breakout Header
J4
PMOD Connector
J5
Current Test Point
J6
Skywire Breakout Header
J7
Renesas Kurumi Breakout Header
J8
Renesas Kurumi Breakout Header
J9
Renesas Kurumi Programming Header
U4
Renesas Kurumi Socket
PN 30018 rev 2© NimbeLink Corp. 2017. All rights reserved. 6

3. Operating Modes
3.1 RL78/G13 Demonstration Kit PMOD Adapter
3.1.1 About
The PMOD interface on the Skywire RL78-Kurumi Adapter adheres to the
Digilent PMOD specifications for Type 2A (Expanded SPI) PMOD Interface with
a standard twelve-pin connector.
The PMOD interface connects to the Renesas Demonstration Kit for the
RL78/G13 (YRDKRL78G13) through the PMOD2 connector. The adapter’s
onboard SPI to UART converter provides protocol translation allowing for the
demonstrations kits Type 2A (Expanded SPI) PMOD Interface to communicate
with the Skywire module.
3.1.2 Block Diagram
PN 30018 rev 2© NimbeLink Corp. 2017. All rights reserved. 7

3.1.3 Switch Configuration
SW1 is used to control the configuration mode of the adapter. To configure the
adapter for use with the PMOD connection do the following:
1. Remove power from J1 and the PMOD connection.
2. Place SW1.1-SW1.5 in the on position.
3. Place SW1.6 in the off position.
4. Configuration complete.
3.1.4 Connections
The Skywire RL78-Kurumi Adapter connects to the RL78/G13 through a Type 2A
(Expanded SPI) PMOD Interface. The table below describes the connections.
PIN
Signal
Description
1
SS
Slave Select. Active low to enable slave device
2
MOSI
Master Out Slave In. Data from master to slave
3
MISO
Master In Slave Out. Data from slave to master
4
SCK
Serial clock. Master provides the clock to shift the data
5
GND
6
VCC
7
INT
Interrupt signal from slave to master, connected to the SPI to
UART converter chip
8
RESET
Reset signal for master to reset SPI to UART converter
9
Skywire ON/OFF
Skywire On Off control line
10
Skywire DTR
Skywire DTR signal
11
GND
12
VCC
3.1.5 SPI to UART Chip Configurations
To configure the XR20M1170 SPI to UART interface for communication between the
PMOD interface (SPI) and the Skywire Cellular Modem (UART, 115200 bps) use the
configuration sequence in the table below. The SPI interface from the host processor
PN 30018 rev 2© NimbeLink Corp. 2017. All rights reserved. 8

should be configured to SPI MODE0, most Significant bit first, and the clocking rate must
be 16 MHz or lower.
Configuration Step
Register
Register Address
Value
Notes
1
LCR
0x03
0xBF
Configure LCR for EFR write
2
EFR
0x02
0x10
Configure EFR
3
LCR
0x03
0xB0
Configure LCR for Baud rate config
4
DLL
0x00
0x08
Configure baud rate for 115200 bps
5
DLM
0x01
0x00
Configure baud rate for 115200 bps
6
DLD
0x02
0x00
Configure baud rate for 115200 bps
7
MCR
0x04
0x03
Configure clock prescaler
8
LCR
0x03
0xBF
Write LCR for EFR write
9
EFR
0x02
0x00
Disable config mode
10
LCR
0x03
0x03
Reset LCR for operation mode
11
LCR
0x02
0x07
Enable and clear FIFOs
3.1.6 Board Orientation
The adapter should be connected to the RL78/G13 Demonstration kit with the
Skywire modem facing towards the demonstration kit as shown below or with a
right angle adaptor with the Skywire Modem facing upwards.
3.2 Renesas Kurumi Adapter
3.2.1 About
The Renesas Kurumi interface on the Skywire RL78-Kurumi Adapter provides a
UART connection between the two boards.
PN 30018 rev 2© NimbeLink Corp. 2017. All rights reserved. 9

3.2.2 Block Diagram
3.2.3 Switch Configuration
SW1 is used to control the configuration mode of the adapter. To configure the
adapter for use with the Renesas Kurumi do the following:
1. Remove power from J1 and the PMOD connection.
2. Place SW1.1-SW1.5 in the off position.
3. Place SW1.6 in the on position.
4. Configuration complete.
PN 30018 rev 2© NimbeLink Corp. 2017. All rights reserved. 10

3.2.4 Connections
The following table shows the connections between the NimbeLink Skywire
Cellular Modem and the Renesas Kurumi.
Kurumi
Pin
Signal
Description
2
Skywire DTR
Skywire Data Terminal Ready Signal
4
Skywire On Off
Skywire On/Off control line
5
Skywire CTS
Skywire Clear to Send
6
Skywire RTS
Skywire Ready to Send
7
Skywire DIN
Skywire UART data in
8
Skywire DOUT
Skywire UART data out
3.2.5 Board Orientation
The Renesas Kurumi board should be attached with the programming header aligned
with the programming header breakout pins(J9) on the adapter board.
PN 30018 rev 2© NimbeLink Corp. 2017. All rights reserved. 11
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