OpenVox A2410P User manual

User Manual
OpenVox Communication Co. Limited. URL: www.openvox.cn
1
深圳开源通信有限公司
OpenVox-Best Cost Effective Asterisk Cards
OpenVox A2410P/AE2410P on Trixbox2.8.0.3
User Manual
Date:30/09/2010
Version: 1.1
A2410P
AE2410P

User Manual
OpenVox Communication Co. Limited. URL: www.openvox.cn
2
深圳开源通信有限公司
OpenVox-Best Cost Effective Asterisk Cards
OpenVox Communication Co. Ltd.
Address: F/3, Block No.127, Jindi Industrial Zone,
Shazui Road, Futian district, ShenZhen, Guangdong 518048, China
Tel:[phone],Fax:[phone]
E-Mail：[email protected] [email protected]
IM for Technical Support: [email protected] [email protected]
Business Hours: 9:00AM-18:00PM from Monday-Friday
URL：www.openvox.cn
Thank You for Choosing OpenVox Products!

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Table of Contents
1.Overview ................................................................. 4
1.1 What is A2410P/AE2410P .............................................. 4
1.2 What is Asterisk: ................................................... 5
2.Hardware Setting ......................................................... 6
3.Software Installation and Configuration................................... 8
3.1 Download dahdi and driver ....................................... 8
3.2 Edit the configure file ......................................... 9
3.3 Installation ................................................... 11
3.4 Configure ...................................................... 11
4. Configure on Trixbox webpage ........................................... 17
4.1 Log into Trixbox Webpage ....................................... 17
4.2 Create Extensions .............................................. 17
4.3 Add Incoming Route ............................................. 20
4.4 Create Trunk ................................................... 22
4.5 Set up Outbound Route .......................................... 23
5．References ............................................................. 25

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1. Overview
1.1 What is A2410P/AE2410P
A2410P is a modular analog telephony interface product. AE2410P is A2410P with EC
module. It is designed to build IP PBX.
A2410P/AE2410P must be used with FXO-400 or FXS-400 together to build a workable
system. AE2410P has EC module, which must be used with FX0-400 or FXS-400 together.
Key Benefits:
Low CPU Payload : Firmware accelerate I/O access achieve high stability and highly
decreased cpu payload
Scalable: Just add additional cards to extend system
Bus Master: Operation speed up to 132Mbytes/sec
Echo cancellation: Support high quality octasic echo cancellation DSP, each channel
independent of 128ms or 1024 taps echo cancellation
RoHS compliant
Certificates: CE, FCC
Misc:
Temperature Operation: 0 to 50°C
Temperature Storage: -40 to 125°C
Humidity: 10 TO 90% NON-CONDENSING
Voltage: 3.3V
Board Power Dissipation：6.89W
Disclaimers
Asterisk® is a registered trademark of Digium, Inc.

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1.2 What is Asterisk:
The Definition of Asterisk is described as follow:
Asterisk is a complete PBX in software. It runs on Linux, BSD, Windows (emulated)
and provides all of the features you would expect from a PBX and more. Asterisk does
voice over IP in four protocols, and can interoperate with almost all standards-based
telephony equipment using relatively inexpensive hardware.
Figure 1: Asterisk_OpenVox Setup
Asterisk provides Voicemail services with Directory, Call Conferencing, Interactive
Voice Response, Call Queuing. It has support for three-way calling, caller ID
services, ADSI, IAX, SIP, H.323 (as both client and gateway), MGCP (call manager
only) and SCCP/Skinny(voip-info.org).

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2. Hardware Setting
To set the A2410P/AE2410P, user MUST go through these steps:
1. Checking power supply: Board must be provided power, please plug the power supply
cable into power supply connector.(refer figure 2)
Figure 2: A2410P/AE2410P Hardware Configuration
2. Checking cabling/pin assignment: There are six modules on A2410P/AE2410P, each
module (FXS400/FXO400) corresponds one RJ45 interface (refer figure 2). There are
eight pins on each RJ45 interface. A2410P/AE2410P uses the two pins of it as a pair,
connecting to two-wire telephone line, so each RJ45 interface can split into four
telephone lines. Please see figure 3 for the setting of A2410P/AE2410P.
Figure 3: A2410P/AE2410P pin assignment
106.8mm
Power Supply
(12V)
Channel 21 to 24
Channel 17 to 20
Channel 13 to 16
Channel 9 to 12
Channel 5 to 8
Channel 1 to 4
SMEC V1.1
312.0mm
Module 1
Module 2
Module 3
Module 4
Module 5
Module 6

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3. Splitting the RJ45 to RJ11: User has to use a splitter (refer figure 4) to split
RJ45 interface to four RJ11 normal telephone line. And please connect PSTN line
into FXO port and telephone into FXS port.
Figure 4: A2410P/AE2410P Splitter

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3. Software Installation and Configuration
3.1 Download dahdi and driver
1) Checking the A2410P/AE2410P hardware by command: #lspci –vvvvv
From the following, user can see that there is a device called communication
controller interface be found.
01:02.0 Communication controller: Unknown device 1b74:2410 (rev 01)
Subsystem: Unknown device 1b74:0001
Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV+ VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR-
FastB2B-
Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=slow >TAbort- <TAbort-
<MAbort- >SERR- <PERR-
Latency: 64, Cache Line Size: 16 bytes
Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 6
Region 0: Memory at dec00000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M]
2）Install compiling environment
# yum install gcc
# yum install kernel-devel-`uname – r`
3) Check the version of dahdi
If dahdi version on Trixbox is 2.2.0 or below,you must download dahdi 2.2.0.1 or
above since dahdi 2.2.0 or below is not be used normally.
# modinfo /lib/modules/`uname -r`/dahdi/dahdi.ko
4) Download dahdi:
# cd /usr/src
# wget http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/dahdi-linux-complete/rel
eases/dahdi-linux-complete-2.2.0.2+2.2.0.tar.gz
# tar -zxvf dahdi-linux-complete-2.2.0.2+2.2.0
5)Download A2410P/AE2410P driver:
# cd /usr/src/ dahdi-linux-complete-2.2.0.2+2.2.0/linux/drivers/dahdi/
# wget http://downloads.openvox.cn/pub/drivers/dahdi-patches/a2410p/opvxa24x
x_dahdi-linux.tar.gz
# tar -zxvf opvxa24xx_dahdi-linux.tar.gz
6)If user uses AE2410P,user should download firmware:
# cd /usr/src
# wget http://downloads.openvox.cn/pub/firmwares/opvx-dahdi-fw-oct6114-032-1.
07.01.tar.gz

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# tar -zxvf opvx-dahdi-fw-oct6114-032-1.07.01.tar.gz
# cp dahdi-fw-oct6114-032.bin /lib/firmware/
# mkdir -p /usr/lib/hotplug/firmware/
# mv dahdi-fw-oct6114-032.bin /usr/lib/hotplug/firmware/
3.2 Edit the configure file
To edit the configure file, user must follow these steps:
1. Add opvxa24xx in /usr/src/dahdi-xx/linux/build_tools/live_dahdi
# vi /usr/src/dahdi-xx/linux/build_tools/live_dahdi
add opvxa24xx shown in red
MODULES_LOAD="$MODULES_LOAD xpp/xpp_usb"
;;
wctdm24xxp | wct4xxp | wcte12xp | wctc4xp | opvxa24xx)
MODULES_LOAD="$MODULES_LOAD $mod/$mod"
2. Add opvxa24xx in /usr/src/dahdi-xx/linux/drivers/dahdi/Kbuild
# vi /usr/src/dahdi-xx/linux/drivers/dahdi/Kbuild
obj-$(DAHDI_BUILD_ALL)$(CONFIG_DAHDI_WCT4XXP) += wct4xxp/
obj-$(DAHDI_BUILD_ALL)$(CONFIG_DAHDI_WCT4XXP) += opvxa24xx/
obj-$(DAHDI_BUILD_ALL)$(CONFIG_DAHDI_WCTC4XXP) += wctc4xxp/
3. Add opvxa24xx in /usr/src/dahdi-xx/linux/drivers/dahdi/Kconfig
# vi /usr/src/dahdi-xx/linux/drivers/dahdi/Kconfig
config DAHDI_WCT4XXP
tristate "Digium Wildcard dual- and quad-T1/E1/J1 Support"
depends on DAHDI && PCI
default DAHDI
---help---
This driver provides support for the following Digium
Wildcard products:
* TE205/206/207/210/211/212P (PCI/PCI-X)
* TE220 (PCI-E)
* TE405/406/407/410/411/412P (PCI/PCI-X)
* TE420 (PCI-E)
To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
module will be called wct4xxp.
If unsure, say Y.
config DAHDI_OPVXA24XX
tristate "OpenVox 24 ports analog card Support"
depends on DAHDI && PCI
default DAHDI
---help---

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This driver provides support for the following OpenVox
Wildcard products:
* A2410P (PCI)
To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
module will be called opvxa24xx.
If unsure, say Y.
4. Add opvxa24xx in /usr/src/dahdi-xx/tools/xpp/perl_modules/Dahdi/Hardware/PC
I.pm
# vi /usr/src/dahdi-xx/tools/xpp/perl_modules/Dahdi/Hardware/PCI.pm
# from opvxa24xx
'1b74:2410' => { DRIVER => 'opvxa24xx', DESCRIPTION => 'OpenVox A2410P' },
# from wctdm24xxp
'd161:2400' => { DRIVER => 'wctdm24xxp', DESCRIPTION => 'Wildcard TDM2400P' },
'd161:0800' => { DRIVER => 'wctdm24xxp', DESCRIPTION => 'Wildcard TDM800P' },
5. Add opvxa24xx in /usr/src/dahdi-xx/tools/xpp/perl_modules/Dahdi/Chans.pm
# vi /usr/src/dahdi-xx/tools/xpp/perl_modules/Dahdi/Chans.pm
my $dahdi_cfg = $ENV{DAHDI_CFG} || '/usr/sbin/dahdi_cfg';
sub probe_type($) {
my $self = shift;
my $fqn = $self->fqn;
my $num = $self->num;
my $type;
if($fqn =~ m:WCTDM/|WRTDM/|OPVXA1200/|OPVXA24XX/:) {
my %maybe;
undef %maybe;
foreach my $sig (qw(fxo fxs)) {
my $cmd = "echo ${sig}ks=$num | $dahdi_cfg -c /dev/fd/0";
$maybe{$sig} = system("$cmd >/dev/null 2>&1") == 0;
}
6. Add opvxa24xx in /usr/src/dahdi-xx/tools/modules.sample
# vi /usr/src/dahdi-xx/tools/modules.sample
# Digium TE205P/TE207P/TE210P/TE212P: PCI dual-port T1/E1/J1
# Digium TE405P/TE407P/TE410P/TE412P: PCI quad-port T1/E1/J1
# Digium TE220: PCI-Express dual-port T1/E1/J1
# Digium TE420: PCI-Express quad-port T1/E1/J1
wct4xxp
# OpenVox A2410P: up to 24 analog ports
opvxa24xx

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7. Add opvxa24xx in /usr/src/dahdi-xx/tools/blacklist.sample
# vi /usr/src/dahdi-xx/tools/blacklist.sample
blacklist wctdm
blacklist opvxa24xx
blacklist wctc4xxp
blacklist wcb4xxp
3.3 Installation
User can install the driver via the following steps (assuming user has the source
code of dahdi device driver installed in /usr/src/dahdi-2.2.XX directory):
Compiling
execute the commands:
# cd /usr/src/dahdi-linux-complete-XX
# ./configure
# make
# make install
# make config
3.4 Configure
1. Loading modules for opvxa24xx:
# modprobe dahdi
# modprobe opvxa24xx opermode=YOUR COUNTRY
# dahdi_genconf
# dahdi_cfg –vvvv
Then run # dmesg
If user uses AE2410P, from the following, user can find EC module has been
detected.
OpenVox A2410P version: 1.0
Module 0: Installed -- AUTO FXO (FCC mode)
Module 1: Installed -- AUTO FXO (FCC mode)
Module 2: Installed -- AUTO FXO (FCC mode)
Module 3: Installed -- AUTO FXO (FCC mode)
Module 4: Installed -- AUTO FXO (FCC mode)
Module 5: Installed -- AUTO FXO (FCC mode)
Module 6: Installed -- AUTO FXO (FCC mode)
Module 7: Installed -- AUTO FXO (FCC mode)
Module 8: Installed -- AUTO FXO (FCC mode)
Module 9: Installed -- AUTO FXO (FCC mode)
Module 10: Installed -- AUTO FXO (FCC mode)
Module 11: Installed -- AUTO FXO (FCC mode)

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Module 12: Installed -- AUTO FXS/DPO
Module 13: Installed -- AUTO FXS/DPO
Module 14: Installed -- AUTO FXS/DPO
Module 15: Installed -- AUTO FXS/DPO
Module 16: Installed -- AUTO FXS/DPO
Module 17: Installed -- AUTO FXS/DPO
Module 18: Installed -- AUTO FXS/DPO
Module 19: Installed -- AUTO FXS/DPO
Module 20: Installed -- AUTO FXS/DPO
Module 21: Installed -- AUTO FXS/DPO
Module 22: Installed -- AUTO FXS/DPO
Module 23: Installed -- AUTO FXS/DPO
OpenVox VPM: echo cancellation supports 32 channels
OpenVox VPM: echo cancellation for 32 channels
OpenVox VPM: hardware DTMF disabled.
OpenVox VPM: Present and operational servicing 1 span(s)
Found an OpenVox A2410P: Version 1.0 (24 modules)
2. Checking the configure files
The command dahdi_genconf will automatically generate the system.conf under
/etc/dahdi and dahdi-channels.conf under /etc/asterisk. Please check the setting
of system.conf, it looks like the following:
# Autogenerated by /usr/sbin/dahdi_genconf on Wed Sep 29 12:02:59 2010
# If you edit this file and execute /usr/sbin/dahdi_genconf again,
# your manual changes will be LOST.
# Dahdi Configuration File
#
# This file is parsed by the Dahdi Configurator, dahdi_cfg
#
# Span 1: OPVXA24XX/24 "OpenVox A2410 Board 25" (MASTER)
fxsks=1
fxsks=2
fxsks=3
fxsks=4
„
„
fxsks=12
fxoks=13
fxoks=14
fxoks=15
fxoks=16
„
„
fxoks=24
# Global data
loadzone = us ;Please change to your country

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defaultzone = us ;Please change to your country
Edit /etc/asterisk/indications.conf
country = us ;Please change to your country
File dahdi-channels.conf should look like the following:
FXO ports use FXS signaling, the configure file looks like this:
; Autogenerated by /usr/sbin/dahdi_genconf on Wed Sep 29 12:03:00 2010
; If you edit this file and execute /usr/sbin/dahdi_genconf again,
; your manual changes will be LOST.
; Dahdi Channels Configurations (chan_dahdi.conf)
;
; This is not intended to be a complete chan_dahdi.conf. Rather, it is intended
; to be #include-d by /etc/chan_dahdi.conf that will include the global settings
;
; Span 1: DAHDI_DUMMY/1 "DAHDI_DUMMY/1 (source: Linux26) 1" (MASTER)
; Span 2: OPVXA24XX/24 "OpenVox A2410 Board 25"
;;; line="1 OPVXA24XX/24/0"
signalling=fxs_ks
callerid=asreceived
group=0
context=from-pstn
channel => 1
callerid=
group=
context=default
;;; line="2 OPVXA24XX/24/1"
signalling=fxs_ks
callerid=asreceived
group=0
context=from-pstn
channel => 2
callerid=
group=
context=default
„
„
;;; line="12 OPVXA24XX/24/11"
signalling=fxs_ks
callerid=asreceived
group=0
context=from-pstn
channel => 11
callerid=
group=
context=default

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FXS ports use FXO signalling, the configure file looks like this:
;;; line="13 OPVXA24XX/24/12"
signalling=fxo_ks
callerid="Channel 13" <4013>
mailbox=4013
group=5
context=from-internal
channel => 13
callerid=
mailbox=
group=
context=default
;;; line="14 OPVXA24XX/24/13"
signalling=fxo_ks
callerid="Channel 14" <4014>
mailbox=4014
group=5
context=from-internal
channel => 14
callerid=
mailbox=
group=
context=default
„
„
;;; line="24 OPVXA24XX/24/23"
signalling=fxo_ks
callerid="Channel 24" <4024>
mailbox=4024
group=5
context=from-internal
channel => 24
callerid=
mailbox=
group=
context=default
3. Starting asterisk
Checking the dahdi channel loading from asterisk console:
# asterisk –vvvvvvvgc
Entering asterisk console, run command: dahdi show channels . If dahdi channels
can be shown, which means the dahdi channels have been loaded into asterisk.
*CLI> dahdi show channels
Chan Extension Context Language MOH Interpret Blocked State
pseudo default en default In Service
1 from-pstn en default In Service
2 from-pstn en default In Service
3 from-pstn en default In Service

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4 from-pstn en default In Service
5 from-pstn en default In Service
6 from-pstn en default In Service
7 from-pstn en default In Service
8 from-pstn en default In Service
9 from-pstn en default In Service
10 from-pstn en default In Service
11 from-pstn en default In Service
12 from-pstn en default In Service
13 from-internal en default In Service
14 from-internal en default In Service
15 from-internal en default In Service
16 from-internal en default In Service
17 from-internal en default In Service
18 from-internal en default In Service
19 from-internal en default In Service
20 from-internal en default In Service
21 from-internal en default In Service
22 from-internal en default In Service
23 from-internal en default In Service
24 from-internal en default In Service
The status of channel looks like the following. If user uses AE2410P, EC Status
of active channel should be ON; otherwise it would be OFF.
trixbox1*CLI> dahdi show channel 13
Channel: 13I>
File Descriptor: 25
Span: 11*CLI>
Extension: I>
Dialing: noI>
Context: from-internal
Caller ID: 111
Calling TON: 0
Caller ID name: device
Mailbox: 111@device
Destroy: 0LI>
InAlarm: 0LI>
Signalling Type: FXO Kewlstart
Radio: 0*CLI>
Owner: DAHDI/13-1
Real: DAHDI/13-1
Callwait: <None>
Threeway: <None>

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Confno: -1LI>
Propagated Conference: -1
Real in conference: 0
DSP: yes*CLI>
Busy Detection: no
TDD: no1*CLI>
Relax DTMF: no
Dialing/CallwaitCAS: 0/0
Default law: ulaw
Fax Handled: no
Pulse phone: no
DND: no1*CLI>
Echo Cancellation:
trixbox1128 taps
trixbox1(unless TDM bridged) currently ON
Actual Confinfo: Num/0, Mode/0x0000
Actual Confmute: No
Hookstate (FXS only): Offhook

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4. Configure on Trixbox webpage
4.1 Log into Trixbox Webpage
Please open your browser and enter the PBX IP address, then click
“switch”button on the up right corner of the page in the following screen.
Input Username: maint; Password: password, then click on Submit button and you
can enter the trixbox GUI.
4.2 Create Extensions
Add two extensions, then user can plug two phones to FXS, after that the two phones
can call each other.
1) Click PBXPBX Settings button in the following illustration:
2) Click on Extensions bar in the following illustration:

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From the drop down selection box, select Generic Zap Device since we are going
to create zap extension, then click on submit button. Please refer to the
following illustration:
3) Set up User Extension: 111 (that’s the extension number I gave for reception);
Display Name: 111 in the following illustration:

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4) Input a channel number for your extension, please refer to the following
illustration.
5) Then click on submit button.
6) Click the “Apply Configuration Changes Here” bar in the top of the screen.
And click the “Continue with reload”in the popup dialog box.
7) If you use AE2410P,please refer to the following steps,otherwise jump to 8).
a. Click on 111<111> button on the up right corner of the page, please refer to
the following illustration:

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b.Set up echocancelwhenbridged :yes in the following instruction.
c. Then click on submit button.
d. Click the “Apply Configuration Changes Here” bar in the top of the screen.
And click the “Continue with reload”in the popup dialog box.
8) Please repeat the above steps to add another extension 222 on channel 6. After
these, we can dial each other between 111 and 222.
4.3 Add Incoming Route
Add an incoming route, it will help you get incoming calls.
1) Click on “Inbound Routes” bar.