Paradyne 1740 SHDSL User manual

1740 SHDSL
2/4-Wire Router
User’s Guide
Document Number 1740-A2-GB20-20
May 2005

1740 SHDSL 2/4-Wire Router User’s Guide
Copyright 2005 Paradyne Corporation.
All rights reserved.
Notice
This publication is protected by federal copyright law. No part of this publication may be copied or
distributed, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any human or
computer language in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, manual or otherwise,
or disclosed to third parties without the express written permission of Paradyne Corporation, 8545 126th
Ave. N., Largo, FL 33773.
Paradyne Corporation makes no representation or warranties with respect to the contents hereof and
specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. Further,
Paradyne Corporation reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time
in the contents hereof without obligation of Paradyne Corporation to notify any person of such revision or
changes.
Changes and enhancements to the product and to the information herein will be documented and issued
as a new release to this manual.
Warranty, Sales, Service, and Training Information
Contact your local sales representative, service representative, or distributor directly for any help needed.
For additional information concerning warranty, sales, service, repair, installation, documentation, training,
distributor locations, or Paradyne worldwide office locations, use one of the following methods:
Internet: Visit the Paradyne World Wide Web site at www.paradyne.com. (Be sure to register your
warranty at www.paradyne.com/warranty.)
Telephone: Call our automated system to receive current information by fax or to speak with a company
representative.
Within the U.S.A., call 1-800-870-2221
Outside the U.S.A., call 1-727-530-2340
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Trademarks
Acculink, ADSL/R, Comsphere, ETC, Etherloop, FrameSaver, GranDSLAM, Hotwire, the Hotwire logo,
Jetstream, MVL, NextEDGE, OpenLane, Paradyne, the Paradyne logo, Paradyne Credit Corp., the
Paradyne Credit Corp. logo, Performance Wizard, ReachDSL, StormPort, and TruPut are all registered
trademarks of Paradyne Corporation. BitStorm, Connect to Success, GrandVIEW, Hotwire Connected,
iMarc, JetFusion, JetVision, MicroBurst, PacketSurfer, Spectrum Manager, StormTracker and TriplePlay
are trademarks of Paradyne Corporation. All other products and services mentioned herein are the
trademarks, service marks, registered trademarks, or registered service marks of their respective owners.
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1740 SHDSL 2/4-Wire Router User’s Guide
Preface
This manual is designed to provide information to network administrators. It covers the installation,
operation and applications of the 1740 SHDSL router.
Important Safety Instructions
1. Read and follow all warning notices and instructions marked on the product or included in the manual.
2. Slots and openings in the cabinet are provided for ventilation. To ensure reliable operation of the
product and to protect it from overheating, these slots and openings must not be blocked or covered.
3. Do not allow anything to rest on the power cord and do not locate the product where persons will walk
on the power cord.
4. Do not attempt to service this product yourself, as opening or removing covers may expose you to
dangerous high voltage points or other risks. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel.
5. When installed in the final configuration, the product must comply with the applicable Safety
Standards and regulatory requirements of the country in which it is installed. If necessary, consult
with the appropriate regulatory agencies and inspection authorities to ensure compliance.
6. A rare phenomenon can create a voltage potential between the earth grounds of two or more
buildings. If products installed in separate buildings are interconnected, the voltage potential may
cause a hazardous condition. Consult a qualified electrical consultant to determine whether or not this
phenomenon exists and, if necessary, implement corrective action prior to interconnecting the
products.
7. Input power to this product must be provided by one of the following: (1) a UL Listed/CSA certified
power source with a Class 2 or Limited Power Source (LPS) output for use in North America, or (2) a
certified transformer, with a Safety Extra Low Voltage (SELV) output having a maximum of 240 VA
available, for use in the country of installation.
8. General purpose cables are used with this product for connection to the network. Special cables,
which may be required by the regulatory inspection authority for the installation site, are the
responsibility of the customer. Use a UL Listed, CSA certified, minimum No. 26 AWG line cord for
connection to the Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) network.
9. In addition, since the equipment is to be used with telecommunications circuits, take the following
precautions:
—Never install telephone wiring during a lightning storm.
—Never install telephone jacks in wet locations unless the jack is specifically designed for wet
locations.
—Never touch uninsulated telephone wires or terminals unless the telephone line has been
disconnected at the network interface.
—Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines.
—Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm. There may be a
remote risk of electric shock from lightning.
—Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.
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1740 SHDSL 2/4-Wire Router User’s Guide
CE Marking
When the product is marked with the CE mark on the equipment label, a supporting Declaration of
Conformity may be downloaded from the Paradyne World Wide Web site at www.paradyne.com. Select
Library →Technical Manuals →CE Declarations of Conformity.
Japan
Class A ITE
This is a Class A product based on the standard of the Voluntary Control Council for interference by
Information Technology Equipment (VCCI). If this equipment is used in a domestic environment, radio
disturbance may arise. When such trouble occurs, the user may be required to take corrective actions.
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T
TA AB BL LE E O OF F C CO ON NT TE EN NT TS S
CHAPTER 1 OVERVIEW ....................................................................................... 8
1.1 Application...................................................................................................... 8
1.2 LED Indicators................................................................................................. 9
CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION............................................................................... 10
2.1 Preparing for Hardware Installation .................................................................. 10
2.2 Rear-panel Connections.................................................................................. 11
CHAPTER 3 BASIC CONFIGURATION................................................................. 12
3.1 Login ........................................................................................................... 12
3.2 Web Page Layout........................................................................................... 14
3.3 Monitoring the SHDSL Line.............................................................................. 15
3.4 WAN Interface Configuration ........................................................................... 17
3.4.1 Bridge Mode: Service for One Fixed IP Address ............................................... 17
3.4.2 Router Mode: Service for Five Static IP Addresses............................................ 18
3.4.3 PPPoE........................................................................................................ 24
3.4.4 PPPoA ....................................................................................................... 26
3.5 Password Setup............................................................................................. 28
3.6 Setting the Bridge.......................................................................................... 29
3.6.1 Spanning Tree Protocol ................................................................................ 29
3.6.2 Static Bridging (MAC filter)........................................................................... 30
3.6.3 Write System Configurations......................................................................... 31
3.6.4 Load Factory Default Values.......................................................................... 32
CHAPTER 4 SETTING UP WAN AND LAN INTERFACES....................................... 33
4.1 LAN Interface................................................................................................ 33
4.2 Configuring the WAN Interface......................................................................... 34
4.2.1 VC Data Flow Control................................................................................... 35
4.2.2 Setting up an ISP........................................................................................ 37
CHAPTER 5 SNMP ............................................................................................. 39
5.1 Enable SNMP................................................................................................. 39
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5.2 Enable SNMP................................................................................................. 41
CHAPTER 6 PACKET FILTER .............................................................................. 42
6.1 Add a Packet Filter entry................................................................................. 43
6.2 Delete a Packet Filter entry ............................................................................. 44
6.3 Enable/Disable Packet Filter ............................................................................ 44
CHAPTER 7 ROUTING ....................................................................................... 45
7.1 Static Route.................................................................................................. 45
7.2 Set Up the RIP function .................................................................................. 47
7.3 Displaying the Routing Table............................................................................ 50
CHAPTER 8 NAT................................................................................................ 51
8.1 Multiple to One.............................................................................................. 52
8.2 One to One NAT............................................................................................. 53
8.3 Multi-NAT ..................................................................................................... 54
8.4 Virtual Server................................................................................................ 56
CHAPTER 9 DHCP.............................................................................................. 57
9.1 DHCP Server................................................................................................. 57
9.2 DHCP Relay................................................................................................... 58
CHAPTER 10 DNS PROXY ................................................................................... 59
CHAPTER 11 IGMP ............................................................................................. 60
CHAPTER 12 VLAN ............................................................................................. 62
CHAPTER 13 FAST BRIDGE................................................................................. 63
CHAPTER 14 MAINTENANCE AND DIAGNOSTICS................................................ 64
14.1 Software Upgrade and Configuration Backup /Restoration ................................. 64
14.2 OAM Loopback............................................................................................ 68
14.3 Ping.......................................................................................................... 69
14.4 Forwarding Table......................................................................................... 70
14.5 Routing Table ............................................................................................. 70
14.6 Performance Monitoring ............................................................................... 70
CHAPTER 15 APPLICATION EXAMPLE................................................................. 75
15.1 Adding the Static Route (Web)...................................................................... 75
CHAPTER 16 PIN ASSIGNMENTS........................................................................ 78
CHAPTER 17 CONSOLE ACCESS .......................................................................... 79
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17.1 Login......................................................................................................... 79
17.2 Keyboard Operations ................................................................................... 80
17.3 Motoring the SHDSL Line Status.................................................................... 82
17.4 Password Setup .......................................................................................... 83
17.5 Retrieve the Factory Default Settings ............................................................. 83
17.6 Disable the Web Browser.............................................................................. 83
17.7 Save the Configurations............................................................................... 84
17.8 Login......................................................................................................... 84
APPENDIX A: SPECIFICATIONS............................................................................ 86
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1740 SHDSL 2/4-Wire Router User’s Guide
CHAPTER 1 Overview
The 1740 SHDSL router satisfies the needs of multiple users in small/home offices and remote/branch
offices. It provides symmetrical transmission speeds of up to 4.6 Mbps through a SHDSL connection, over
a two-wire or four-wire line. In addition, it supports up to 16 virtual concurrent connections to multiple
destinations. The integrated four-port switch enables up to four devices to be connected to the LAN.
The SHDSL router can be used for variety of applications, including video conferencing, remote training,
e-commerce, and other multimedia applications. Easy configuration and monitoring can be accomplished
using the Web browser.
The SHDSL router has full routing capabilities to segment/route IP protocol and is capable of bridging
other protocols. It can be also configured in either server or client mode enabling point-to-point
connectivity between two sites.
1.1 Application
The router can be used for DSLAM and point-to-point applications.
DSLAM Application
Point-to-Point Application
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1.2 LED Indicators
There are eight LEDs on the front panel of the router; the functions of the LEDs are described in the table
below.
Figure 1-1 Faceplate LED Indicators
LED Color Mode Function
On Power is suppliedPOWER Green
Off Power is not supplied
Off No data is being transmitted or received over the
Ethernet link
On The Ethernet link is established
LAN 1X–4X Green
Flash Data is being transmitted or received over the Ethernet
link
On The physical link through the RJ45 connection cable is
established
Flash The SHDSL line is training
SHDSL
LINK
Green
Off A SHDSL connection is not established
On Data is being received over the SHDSL linkSHDSL RX Green
Off No data is being received over the SHDSL link
On Data is being transmitted over the SHDSL linkSHDSL TX Green
Off No data is being transmitted over the SHDSL link
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1740 SHDSL 2/4-Wire Router User’s Guide
CHAPTER 2 Installation
2.1 Preparing for Hardware Installation
The following equipment may be necessary to install the router:
zAC power adapter
A power adapter is shipped with the router.
zLAN connection cable
To connect to the hub, use a straight-through RJ45 cable. To connect to a PC, use a crossover RJ45
cable.
zFour-wire (8P8C) straight-through RJ45 cable
A four-wire (8P8C) straight-through RJ45 cable is needed to connect to the LINE port to the wall outlet.
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2.2 Rear-panel Connections
05-17663
1) Power connection
Connect the supplied external AC adapter into the DC power outlet on the back of the router. Connect the
power supply into your wall outlet or surge protector. Turn on the power switch. After powering on, the
router performs a self-test. Wait for a few seconds until the test is finished, then the router will be ready to
operate. The POWER indicator on the front of the router will illuminate green to indicate that power is
being supplied to the router.
2) DSL connection
Connect the supplied RJ45 cable to the port marked LINE at the back of the SHDSL router. Connect the
other end of the cable to your SHDSL wall outlet. A green LED on the front of the device labeled LINK will
illuminate steadily. If the SHDSL LINK LED does not illuminate steadily within one minute of it being
connected, check your cable connections to ensure they are correct and securely installed.
3) Ethernet connection
Insert one end of the RJ45 Ethernet cable into one of the LAN ports marked LAN on the back of the
SHDSL router. Connect the other end of the cable into the Ethernet Network Interface Card (NIC)
installed in your computer. When the Ethernet connection is established, the correspondent green LED on
the front panel labeled LAN will illuminate steadily. You can connect up to four PCs to the router.
Caution 1: If the router fails to power up, or it malfunctions, first verify that the power supply is connected
correctly. Then power it on again. If the problem persists, contact your technical support
representative.
Caution 2: Before servicing or disassembling this equipment always disconnect all power cords and
telephone lines from the wall outlet.
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1740 SHDSL 2/4-Wire Router User’s Guide
CHAPTER 3 Basic Configuration
This section describes how to manage the router via a web browser from the remote end. The web pages
are best viewed with a display resolution of 1024 x 768 pixels. To change the resolution, go to the
Microsoft Windows Control Panel and click on the Display icon. You will find the display settings there.
3.1 Login
STEP 1: Configure your workstation to the same network segment as the router, if for example the router
is set to its default address of 192.168.1.1, you could set the PC to IP addresss 192.168.1.133
with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0.
STEP 2: Start your Internet browser.
STEP 3: Enter the IP address of the router in the web address field. For example, if the IP address is
192.168.1.1, enter http:// 192.168.1.1
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STEP 4: You will be prompted to enter your user name and password. Type your password, or if the
password was not changed, type the default passwords. The default administrator user name
and password are root.
STEP 5: After successfully logging in, you will reach the main configuration page. The left hand side has a
menu and the right side is blank.
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1740 SHDSL 2/4-Wire Router User’s Guide
3.2 Web Page Layout
On each Web page, there are two areas:
zMenu Bar: On the left side of the Web page is the menu bar. It is divided into two parts: Basic and
Advanced. The Basic menu bar sets up the device for quick setup. The Advanced menu bar
configures advance functions such as SNMP, DHCP server, and DNS proxy. The menu also covers
the maintenance function.
zMain Window: The main window in middle of the page displays after clicking a button on the menu
bar. It includes the tabs on the top of the window. The tabs lead to other screens.
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3.3 Monitoring the SHDSL Line
Click Link Status on the Basic menu bar. The Link Status screen has two tabs: SHDSL Status and
Performance. SHDSL Status is used to monitor the SHDSL link and the Performance is used to monitor
the SHDSL performance.
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The following is the screen displayed when you click on the [Performance] button.
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3.4 WAN Interface Configuration
The router supports 16 ATM interfaces. A virtual channel (VC) can be configured for each ATM interface,
such as ATM1 to VC1, ATM 2 to VC2, and so on. Each VC can be specified with a protocol, which can be
RFC 1483 bridged, RFC 1483 Routed, PPPoE, or PPPoA.
By default, VC1 is enabled with the parameters VPI/VCI 0/35 and protocol RFC 1483 Bridged. VC1 can
work without any modifications. VCs 2 to 16 are disabled.
If the VC is added on the Basic> Wan Setup, it will be added from VC2 to VC16. (VC1 is already enabled
for 0/35).
If a PPPoE-based VC is created on Basic>WAN Setup, the DHCP server will be automatically enabled. If
a PPPoE based VC is created on Advanced>Interface, the DHCP server function must be enabled
manually.
The WAN interface can be configured to operate in the following modes: bridge, router, PPPoE, or
PPPoA. Configuration for each mode is explained in the sections that follow.
3.4.1 Bridge Mode: Service for One Fixed IP Address
To configure one static IP address, you need to set up the VC in RFC 1483 Bridged mode. The router has
a default Virtual Channel (VC) of 0/35. It can function without other modifications.
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1740 SHDSL 2/4-Wire Router User’s Guide
STEP 1: Click WAN Setup on the Basic menu bar, and enter values for: VPI, VCI, Encapsulation (LLC or
VC MUX).
VPI Enter a value for the vitual path identifier
VCI Enter a value for the virtual channel identifier
LLC Encapsulation: With LLC encapsulation, a link control header is added to the Ethernet
packet that identifies the protocol type (Ethernet). This allows multiple
protocols to be transmitted over the ATM Virtual Circuit.
VC Multiplexing: With VC Multiplexing, no link control header is needed as the ATM Virtual
Circuit is assumed to be carrying a single protocol.
Enable NAPT This function cannot be set for bridge mode.
STEP 2: Click on RFC 1483 Bridged.
STEP 3: Click on the Add button. The new VC is added in the Current ATM PVC List on the bottom
screen.
To modify the VC, click a VC from the Current ATM PVC List to display the parameters of the VC.
Change its parameters and click on the Modify button.
3.4.2 Router Mode: Service for Five Static IP Addresses
To set up the service for five static IP addresses, you need to set up the VC in RFC 1483 Routed mode.
STEP 1: Click WAN Setup on the Basic menu bar.
STEP 2: Enter values for: VPI, VCI, Encapsulation (LLC or VC MUX), Enable NAPT.
VPI Enter a value for the vitual path identifier
VCI Enter a value for the virtual channel identifier
LLC Encapsulation: With LLC encapsulation, a link control header is added to the Ethernet
packet that identifies the protocol type (Ethernet). This allows multiple
protocols to be transmitted over the ATM Virtual Circuit.
VC Multiplexing: With VC Multiplexing, no link control header is needed as the ATM Virtual
Circuit is assumed to be carrying a single protocol.
Enable NAPT Selecting Enabling NAPT will enable Network Port Address Translation
on the WAN interface.
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STEP 3: Click on the RFC 1483 Routed option.
STEP 4: Click on the Add button. The new VC is added in the Current ATM PVC List on the bottom
screen.
To modify the VC, click a VC from the Current ATM PVC List to display the parameters of the VC.
Change its parameters and click on the Modify button.
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1740 SHDSL 2/4-Wire Router User’s Guide
After creating an RFC 1483 Routed VC, click LAN Setup to set up the router’s Ethernet IP address.
zAfter changing the IP address, click Apply to display the following screen. The Change & Reboot
button allows you to use the new IP address and reboot the router immediately. The Change button
allows using the IP address immediately but you need to save the setting by clicking Save & Reboot
on the Basic menu bar. To use the Web Browser, make sure you change the PC’s IP address.
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