phytron CLD+ User manual

Manual 2112-A002 GB
+
CLD
Linear Power Stage
For Stepper Motor
with Plain Text Display


phytron
04/2009 Manual MA 2112-A002 GB
CLD+
Linear Power Stage
for Stepper Motor
with Plain Text Display
TRANSLATION OF THE GERMAN ORIGINAL MANUAL

Manual CLD+
MA 2112-A002 GB 2
©2009
All rights with:
Phytron-Elektronik GmbH
Industriestraße 12
82194 Gröbenzell, Deutschland
Tel.: +49 8142/503-0
Fax: +49 8142/503-190
Every possible care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of this technical manual. All
information contained in this manual is correct to the best of our knowledge and belief but
cannot be guaranteed. Furthermore we reserve the right to make improvements and
enhancements to the manual and / or the devices described herein without prior
notification.
We appreciate suggestions and criticisms for further improvement.
You´ll find the updated version of this manual on the webside of www.phytron.de.

phytron
3 MA 2112-A002 GB
Contents
1CLD+Linear Power Stage..........................4
1.1 Short Overview.....................................4
1.2 Extent of Supply...................................6
1.3 Operating Modes..................................7
1.3.1 Operating Mode ‚Menu-Driven‘...7
1.3.2 Operating Mode ‚ServiceBus‘.....7
1.3.3 Operating Mode
‚Bus Mode Exclusive‘..................7
1.4 Schematic Diagram..............................8
2Technical Data Table .................................9
3To Consider Before Installation.................13
3.1 Qualified Personnel.............................13
3.2 Safety Instructions...............................13
3.3 Protective Measure Options................15
4Mounting....................................................16
4.1 Mounting Instructions..........................16
4.2 Temperature and Cooling Air Flow......18
5Power Supply............................................19
5.1 Connector „Supply“ .............................19
5.2 Accessories:
PS 10-24 Power Supply Unit...............19
5.3 DC Power Suppy.................................20
5.4 Current Setting....................................20
6Motor Connection......................................21
6.1 Motor Connector.................................. 21
6.2 Wiring Schemes..................................22
6.3 Motor Cables.......................................23
7Input and Output Connectors....................24
7.1 Signal Connector.................................24
7.2 Inputs...................................................25
7.2.1 Push-Pull- or Open Collector-
Controlling .................................26
7.2.2 Logic-Level 24 V or 5 V............. 26
7.2.3 Control Pulses........................... 27
7.2.4 Direction ....................................27
7.2.5 Boost ......................................... 27
7.2.6 Deactivation...............................28
7.2.7 Deselect..................................... 28
7.2.8 Reset......................................... 28
7.3 Outputs................................................ 29
7.3.1 Ready........................................ 29
7.3.2 Error........................................... 29
8The Menu.................................................. 31
8.1 Menu Function Test.............................32
8.2 Main Menu........................................... 32
8.3 Setup...................................................33
8.3.1 Menu Items in the Setup Menu..33
8.3.2 Password Protection.................. 35
8.4 Test ..................................................... 36
8.5 Error Messages...................................37
8.6 Trouble-Shooting.................................38
9ServiceBus Connection.............................39
9.1 ServiceBus Interface........................... 39
9.2 USB Driver Installation........................ 40
Appendix A: Technical Details....................... 41
A1 Full Step / Half Step / Ministep .............41
A2 Boost .................................................... 44
A3 Current Delay Time .............................. 45
Appendix B..................................................... 46
B1 Warranty............................................... 46
B2 Trade Marks .........................................46
B3 ESD Protective Measures.....................46
Appendix C: Declarations of Conformity........ 47
Index ............................................................ 49

Manual CLD+
1 CLD+Linear Power Stage
In this chapter you’ll find a brief description of the CLD+power stage, the extent of supply,
the operation modes and the schematic diagram.
1.1 Short Overview
Fig. 1:Operator’s control and dimensions (mm)
Ministep power stage for 2 phase stepper motors
The CLD+is a linear power stage for 2 phase stepper motors for extreme low-noise
applications. The source of current is constructed with power operational amplifiers which
deliver load independent output currents.
The CLD+is the preferred solution power stage for extreme applications (e. g. measuring
applications), in which sensitive measures could be impaired by noise voltages. Due to the
linear design, noise emissions are nearly negligible.
Phytron power stages with the addendum + are particularly service-friendly by the
ServiceBus which enables configurating, operating and monitoring the power stage via
PC. For easy use of all setting options, the free ServiceBus-Comm®for Windows®software
is included in delivery.
The step resolution is entered by menu or by ServiceBus: full step to 1/512 step.
MA 2112-A002 GB 4

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Motor currents from 0.14 to 2 APeak
Run, stop and boost currents can be individually programmed.
Supply voltage DC
A DC voltage with 20 to 50 VDC can be connected to the supply voltage connector.
Rated voltage: 24 VDC. A load capacitor is already included.
Inputs
Controlling via RS 422 push-pull driver ensures high immunity against disturbances.
Open-Collector controlling (OC) is also possible.
Plain text display 2 x 8 characters
Fig. 2:Plain text display with menu control buttons
•Menu-driven set-up of current values, step resolution and other parameters
•Display of actual parameters, test mode
•Display of currents, voltage and temperature
•Diagnostics: Low voltage or over temperature monitors.
ServiceBus
The ServiceBus offers the following possibilities:
•Power stage parameter programming:
run, stop and boost currents, step resolution, preferential direction,
current delay time,...
•Software configuration by USB connection,
opto-decoupled from the motor supply
•Parameter memory for permanent storage of user-defined adjustments in the EPROM
of the power stage.
The software ServiceBus-Comm®is able to program the power stage quickly and easily
(See manual ServiceBus-Comm®).
5 MA 2112-A002 GB

Manual CLD+
MA 2112-A002 GB 6
Easy to mount and EMC compliant
•Rail mounting or wall mounting in the switching cabinet
•Easy installation by means of screw-type connectors
•Fully EMC compliant metal housing
•Integrated EMC filter for supply cable, motor lead filter
•24V external fan mounted
1.2 Extent of Supply
The CLD+is available in the following options (#: Ident number):
CLD+with mating connector X1 to X4 and fan
•for rail mounting #10010115 (input level 5 V)
#10010116 (input level 24 V)
•for wall mounting #10010117 (input level 5 V)
#10010118 (input level 24 V)
Accessories:
•CLD+manual
•Phytron CD with ServiceBus-Comm®software
•ServiceBus-Comm®manual
•ServiceBus instruction set manual
Supplementary parts are available:
•Fan type Papst 614 / 24 VDC #02005791
•Rail mounting kit #02005659
•USB cable (connection A-B) 200 cm #10006881
•Power supply PS 5-48 (5 A, 48 V) for wall mounting #10006780
•Power supply PS 5-48 (5 A, 48 V) for rail mounting #10006148
•Power supply PS 10-24 (10 A, 24 V) for wall mounting #10006781
•Power supply PS 10-24 (10 A, 24 V) for rail mounting #10006578
•Mating connector set X1 to X4 #02005660:
Connector Number of poles Mating connector Phoenix Ident number
X1 2 MSTB2,5/2-STF-5,08 #02005267
X2 4 IC 2,5/4-STF-5,08 #02005578
X3/X4 12 MC 1,5/12-ST-3,81 #02005576

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7 MA 2112-A002 GB
1.3 Operating Modes
The CLD+can be used in 3 operating modes:
1.3.1 Operating Mode ‚Menu-Driven‘
All operation parameters are menu-driven with the input keys in the Setup menu. In the
process the function S-BUS=DISABLED is defined.
1.3.2 Operating Mode ‚ServiceBus‘
The S-BUS=ENABLED in the Setup menu activates the ServiceBus mode and all settings
are made by ServiceBus. The parameter values are shown in the CLD+display during the
operation. It is not possible to change parameters with the input keys, acknowledged by
!S-BUS ENABLED (see chap. 9).
1.3.3 Operating Mode ‚Bus Mode Exclusive‘
The ‚bus mode exclusive‘ ensures safe operation in ServiceBus mode. If the power stage
is set to ‚Bus mode exclusive’ in the ServiceBus mode by ServiceBus-Comm (instruction
code ‚PX’), all settings with the menu buttons are ignored.
Leaving the mode is only possible via ServiceBus by the ‚PX‘ instruction code.

Manual CLD+
1.4 Schematic Diagram
Fig. 3:Schematic diagram CLD+
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9 MA 2112-A002 GB
2 Technical Data Table
Technical Data
Default values of
parameters The power stages are set to the following values at delivery:
Run current I-RUN 1 A
Stop current I-STOP 0.5 A
Boost current I-BOOST 1 A
Preferential direction CCW
Current delay time
I-DELAY 40 msec
Step resolution MINISTEP 1/20
Overdrive N/A
Display contrast LCDCTR 30
No Temperature sensor TSENS NONE
Temperature limit 1 TLIM1 60 °C
Temperature limit 2 TLIM2 80 °C
Temperature limit 3 TLIM3 100 °C
Degassing D-GAS DISABLED
No customer specific displays
DISP-1 NONE
DISP-2 NONE
Password protection off Display: OK
S-BUS DISABLED
Stepper motor 2-phase-stepper motors in 4, 6 or 8 lead-design
with 0.5 to 2 APeak phase current
Winding resistance < 10 Ohm
Winding inductivity of a motor phase 0.5 to 10 mH
Step resolution Step resolution is adjustable by Setup menu or ServiceBus:
Full step, half step, 1/2,5, 1/4, 1/5, 1/8, 1/10, 1/16, 1/20, 1/32,
1/64, 1/128, 1/256 or 1/512-step
Phase currents Run current, stop current and boost current are set
independently in 0.1 A steps in the Setup menu by
ServiceBus.
Programmable values: 0.1 to 1.4 Ar.m.s.
Peak current 0.14 to 2 APeak
Set phase currents appropiate to rated current of the motor
winding! Settings on device delivery:
1 A run current, 0.5 A stop current and 1 A boost current

Manual CLD+
MA 2112-A002 GB 10
Technical Data
Cable cross-section
motor cable Recommended: at least 0.2 mm². Dependent on the
maximum current of the motor and the motor cable length it
can also be used a smaller cable cross section.
Supply voltage 20 to 50 VDC Rated voltage:24 VDC
Rated current: 1.4 Ar.m.s. (ambient temperature ≤40° C)
max. phase current at 24 VDC: 1.4 Ar.m.s.
at 48 VDC: 0.7 Ar.m.s.
Transformer supply
voltage Base insulation for mains supply circuits with a rating of
250 VAC acc. to EN 50178
Error message
Under voltage Supply voltage < 20 VDC
Short circuit proof CLD+is short circuit proofed between the phases. At a supply
voltage of about 24 V phase and housing are short circuit
proofed. In case of a short circuit no deactivation of the power
stage and no error message occurs.
F1 Fuse 4 A slow
Suitability of the device The device is used for mounting in the switching cabinet.
Dependent on the designated power supply and the applied
rules other sites of operation are permissible.
Mounting Rail mounting or wall mounting dependent on the mounting
kit.
Minimum technical
spaces Minimum technical spaces with nearby devices: 30 mm
Minimal free space over and under the CLD+: 100 mm
Required space for connectors and cables:
ca. 30 mm on the front side of the CLD+
Permissible ambient
temperature Operation:
Storage:
Transport:
5 to 50 °C
–25 to +55 °C
–25 to +50 °C
Ventilation The CLD+can be operated up to 50 °C ambient temperature
with the fan (Papst 614, 24 VDC), also with rated voltage and
up to 1.4 A phase current, see chap. 4.2.
Weight 1.1 kg

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11 MA 2112-A002 GB
Technical Data
Connector at power
supply cable Phoenix Combicon connector, type MSTB 2,5/2-STF-5,08
Connector at motor
cable Phoenix Combicon connector, type C 2,5/4-STF-5,08
Connector at I/O cable 2 x 12 pole Phoenix Mini Combicon connector,
type MC 1,5/12-ST-3,81
Connector at
ServiceBus cable 4 pole ServiceBus connector, type (A) DIN IEC 61076-3-107
(to PC)
4 pole ServiceBus connector, type (B) DIN IEC 61076-3-108
(to CLD+)
Wiring I/Os Double or reinforced insulation for 160 VDC against supply
and motor voltage as well as against temperature sensor
wires.
Inputs Inputs are opto-decoupled.
Triggering by push-pull-drivers or open collector
Input level 5 V or 24 V (depends on CLD+version)
Signal level 5 V 24 V
High 3 – 5.5 V 20 – 30 V
Low < 0.4 V < 3 V
Necessary
driver current max. 10 mA (at 3 V) max. 10 mA (at 20 V)
max. 30 mA (at 5.5V) max. 20 mA (at 30 V)
Control pulses Maximum step frequency: 500 kHz
Minimum pulse width: 1 µsec
The step is done with the falling flank of the control pulse.
Motor direction When the optocoupler is energized, the motor rotates in the
reverse direction.
The direction of rotation signal should not be changed at least
1 µsec before the rising flank and after the falling flank of the
control pulse!
Boost If the optocoupler is energized, the CLD+switches the current
to the selected value for the Boost current.

Manual CLD+
MA 2112-A002 GB 12
Technical Data
Deactivation If the optocoupler is energized, the motor current is
deactivated.
Deselect Pulse inhibit, when current flows through the optocoupler.
If the input is not connected, the power stage is ready for
work.
Reset A reset causes resetting of all error messages.
Waiting time after cut off the Reset signal: about 500 msec
Outputs Opto-decoupled, type Open-Collector Darlington
Imax = 20 mA, Umax = 30 V, UCEsat at 20 mA < 1 V
Ready The CLD+is ready to operate, if the output „Ready“ is closed
(current is flowing).
The input "Deactivation" must not be energized.
Error The common error output opens in case of the following error
signals: under voltage or over temperature.
To avoid damages, the drive is deactivated at the same time.

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3 To Consider Before Installation
Read this manual very carefully before installing and operating the CLD+.
Observe the safety instructions in the following chapter!
3.1 Qualified Personnel
Design, installation and operation of systems using the CLD+may only be
performed by qualified and trained personnel.
These persons should be able to recognize and handle risks emerging from
electrical, mechanical or electronical system parts.
WARNING !
By persons without the proper training and qualification damages to devices and
persons might result!
3.2 Safety Instructions
1. Please observe the earthing instructions chap. 6.3!
2. In case of supply voltages > 24 V:
The CLD must only be operated if CLD+housing and motor housing are
connected to protective earth.
3. The connectors SUPPLY and MOTOR should be locked with the fixing
screws.
4. Up to 3 minutes after turning off the supply voltage, dangerous voltages
may still exist within the device.
5. Be careful handling the connectors „Motor“ at the CLD+and any motor
cable coupling.
As long as the CLD+is connected to supply voltage, a hazardous voltage level
is present at motor connector and motor cable, even if the motor is not wired.
6. Up to 3 minutes after turning off the supply voltage, dangerous voltages
may still exist at the CLD+connectors.
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Manual CLD+
7. Always switch off the supply voltage if you connect or disconnect any wires or
connectors at the CLD+.
Most important:
Do not unplug the motor connector while powered.
Danger of electric arcing.
8. Voltages connected to the signal inputs and outputs (X3, X4 connectors)
should be safely separated from mains. The maximum voltage against
protective earth must not exceed 60 VDC.
9. Clearing the DEACTIVATION input or deselection with the DESELECT input
or RESET is no protective separation in the emergency case.
The voltage supply has to be interrupted for switching off the drive safely.
10.The surface of the CLD+may reach temperatures of more than 70 °C.
Danger of injury if touching the surface!
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3.3 Protective Measure Options
The control unit must be operated by the protective measure PELV acc. to VDE 0100. The
internal intermediate circuit voltage is connected to the motor housing. The line filter
should not be bridged, therefore it isn`t allowed to ground the supplied voltage.
The housing of the CLD+must be grounded, the motor can be grounded (see Fig. 4).
Fig. 4:PELV with SELV-Supply
Protective measure PELV for application of the +UBshould not exceed 50 VDC at
dry environment (environmental conditions 3 acc. to IEC 61201).
The supply transformer must be constructed with reinforced or double
insulation between supply and secondary winding (acc. to EN 61558).
Only use motors which are checked acc. to EN 60034-1 (500 VAC).
15 MA 2112-A002 GB

Manual CLD+
4 Mounting
In this chapter you will find all information about mounting the CLD+inside a switching
cabinet, cooling and supply of the fan.
4.1 Mounting Instructions
•The CLD+has been designed to be mounted inside a switching cabinet.
Depending on operating voltage and applicable standards, other
environments can also be permissible.
•The CLD+should be vertically mounted.
•Mount the CLD+device at a plane surface with appropriate load capacity
(device weight is about 1.1 kg).
Use the mounting kit delivered with the device for rail mounting or wall
mounting.
You may also use the mounting threads in the device’s back plate for
individual mounting solutions.
•The mounting screws used must
intrude not more than 3 mm into
the device inner parts!
< 3 mm
•Recommended free space below and above the device: 100 mm
Keep the air slots free to allow a convective air exchange!
•Recommended free space to other devices besides the CLD+: 30 mm.
•Recommended free space for cables and connectors before the front plate
of the device: 30 mm.
•The device has to be mounted and operated at a place free of shocks and
vibrations.
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Fig. 5:Mountaing kits
17 MA 2112-A002 GB

Manual CLD+
4.2 Temperature and Cooling Air Flow
If mounting several CLD+devices one upon another be sure that the requirements for
cooling air are met also at the topmost air inlet:
•The heat production in the CLD+devices proportionally depends on the motor current
used. It can be maximum 85 W at a rated voltage of 24 V.
•The maximum permissible ambient temperature depends on the phase current and
cooling air flow follows from the de-rating diagram (see below).
•The CLD+can be operated without an external fan with motor currents up to about
0.4 Amps, even at an ambient temperature of 40 °C.
•Using an external fan (Papst type 614 operated at 24 VDC) the CLD+can be operated
with 1.4 Amps phase current at a rated voltage of 24 V and an ambient temperature up
to 50 °C.
Fig. 6: Derating
Technical Data of the fan:
The mounted fan must have a 24 VDC power supply.
Type Papst 614
Air flow 40 m3/h
External power supply 24 VDC
MA 2112-A002 GB 18
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