
Page 1.2 HIGH VOLTAGE RELAY / MUX MODULE 40-310/320
pickering
SECTION 1 - TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
High Voltage Relay/MUX, 40-310/320
pickeringtest.com
Specifications
High Voltage Switching Specification
Switch Type: Rhodium Reed
Max Hot Switch Voltage:
Max Cold Switch Voltage:
750 VDC/750 VAC peak*
750 VDC/750 VAC peak
working*
(1000 VDC/1000 VAC peak
typical*)
Max Power:
Max Hot Switch Current:
Max Cold Switch Current:
10 W
0.5 A (13 mA at max switch
volts)
0.5 A
Initial On Path Resistance:
Off Path Resistance:
<3 Ω (single module)
>1x1010 Ω (single module)
Operate Time - 40-310:
Operate Time - 40-320:
500 µs typical
1 ms typical, 500µs for
multichannel mode
Expected Life, low power:
Expected Life, full power:
>1x108 operations
>5x106 operations
* For full voltage rating, signal sources to be switched
must be fully isolated from mains supply and safety earth.
Power Requirements
+3.3 V +5 V +12 V -12 V
0 400 mA (typ 280 mA) 0 0
Mechanical Characteristics
Single slot 3 U PXI (CompactPCI card).
Module weight: 240 g (40-310-101).
3D models for all versions in a variety of popular file
formats are available on request.
Connectors
PXI bus via 32-bit P1/J1 backplane connector.
Signals via front panel 37-pin male D-type high voltage
connector, for pin outs please refer to the operating
manual.
Relay Type
The 40-310 and 40-320 are fitted with high quality Rhodium
relays specifically designed for very high voltage switching
and are manufactured by our sister company Pickering
Electronics: pickeringrelay.com
The design uses through hole leaded style relays to ensure
easy replacement with no special tools required. A spare
relay is fitted to each module to enable easy servicing.
“Hot” Switching
This is when the load is switched with the high
voltage source applied. Hot switching may generate
considerable RFI, both within the switching module and on
interconnecting wiring. Care must be taken to suppress or
shield all cabling.
Note that any precaution which adds extra capacitance to
a cable should be taken with great care, even a very small
capacitance at high voltages can cause very large inrush
current through the module resulting in possible switch
weld and excessive RFI.
The 40-310/320 modules include extensive built-in RFI
suppression circuits that minimize RFI and surge problems.
“Cold” Switching – The Preferred Option for Reliability & Long Life.
With cold switching, the relay is operated before the high voltage
source is applied. In this case the maximum carry current is much
greater, also there will be much less stress on the reed relays,
resulting in improved reliability and life.
Most high voltage sources include a soft start facility which reduces
the likelihood of generating RFI or temporary over-voltage.
High voltage switching modules are often used for isolation testing
applications (e.g. cable, transformer or semiconductor isolation
tests), in these cases, cold switching is nearly always the preferred
option to reduce the risk of high voltage transients that may cause
premature breakdown.
Overview of “Hot” & “Cold” Switching Techniques
RF Specification - 40-320
Bandwidth (-3 dB):
Bandwidth (1.5:1 VSWR)
3 MHz (typical)
760 kHz (typical)
Crosstalk (typical): 10 kHz:
100 kHz:
1 MHz:
10 MHz:
-65 dB
-65 dB
-55 dB
-35 dB
Isolation (typical): 10 kHz:
100 kHz:
1 MHz:
10 MHz:
65 dB
65 dB
60 dB
40 dB