Promax TV EXPLORER HD User manual

TV EXPLORER
HD
/
HDLE
EXPLORADOR UNIVERSAL DE TV
UNIVERSAL TV EXPLORER
EXPLORATEUR UNIVERSEL DE TV
- 0 MI1930 -

USER’S MANUAL.
TV EXPLORER
HD / HDLE
English
T A B L E O F C O N T E N T S
1 GENERAL..................................................................................................................1
1.1 Description ..........................................................................................................1
1.2 Specifications ....................................................................................................4
2 SAFETY RULES......................................................................................................11
2.1 General safety rules ..........................................................................................11
2.2 Descriptive Examples of Over-Voltage Categories ...........................................12
3 INSTALLATION .......................................................................................................13
3.1 Power Supply ....................................................................................................13
3.1.1 Operation using the External DC Charger ..................................................13
3.1.2 Operation using the Battery ........................................................................13
3.1.2.1 Battery Charging ...............................................................................14
3.2 Installation and Start-up ....................................................................................14
4 QUICK USER GUIDE..............................................................................................15
5 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS................................................................................19
5.1 Description of the Controls and Elements.........................................................19
5.2 Adjustment of Volume and Monitor Parameters................................................30
5.3 Selecting the Operation Mode: TV / Spectrum Analyser / Measurements........30
5.4 Channel Tuning / Frequency Tuning.................................................................31
5.5 Automatic Transmission Search........................................................................31
5.6 Selecting the measurement configuration: Analogue/ Digital signal .................31
5.7 External Units Power Supply.............................................................................32
5.8 Automatic signal identification function (AUTO ID) ...........................................33
5.9 Channel plans ...................................................................................................34
5.10 Acquisition function (DATALOGGER)...............................................................36
5.11 Verification of distribution networks...................................................................39
5.12 Spectrum exploration function (EXPLORER)....................................................41
5.13 Measurements configuration.............................................................................42
5.13.1 DVB-C (QAM) Digital Channel Configuration .............................................43
5.13.2 DVB-T/H (COFDM) Digital Channel Configuration .....................................44
5.13.3 DVB-S/S2 (QPSK/8PSK) Digital Channel Configuration ............................45
5.14 Selecting the Measurements.............................................................................48
5.14.1 Analogue TV: Measuring the Video Carrier Level.......................................49
5.14.2 Analogue TV: Measuring the Video / Audio ratio (V/A)...............................51
5.14.3 Analogue TV: Measuring the FM deviation.................................................51
5.14.4 Analogue FM: Measuring the Level and demodulating signal ....................52
5.14.5 Analogue/Digital TV: Measuring the Carrier / Noise ratio (C/N)..................52
5.14.6 Digital TV: Measuring the Power of Digital Channels .................................54
5.14.7 Digital TV: Measuring BER .........................................................................55
5.14.7.1 DVB-C signals...................................................................................56
5.14.7.2 DVB-T/H signals ...............................................................................57
5.14.7.3 DVB-S/S2 signals .............................................................................59
5.14.8 Digital TV: Measuring MER.........................................................................62

USER’S MANUAL.
TV EXPLORER
HD / HDLE
5.15 Constellation Diagram.......................................................................................63
5.15.1 DVB-T/H (COFDM) signal...........................................................................64
5.15.1.1 Zoom, scroll and erasing functions...................................................65
5.15.2 DVB-C (QAM) signal...................................................................................65
5.15.3 DVB-S/S2 (QPSK/8PSK) signal..................................................................66
5.16 Spectrum Analyser............................................................................................68
5.16.1 Markers .......................................................................................................69
5.16.2 Spectrogram. ..............................................................................................70
5.16.2.1 Spectrogram Configuration...............................................................72
5.16.2.2 Recall a Spectrogram file..................................................................73
5.16.2.3 Delete a Spectrogram file .................................................................74
5.17 MER by carrier (COFDM)..................................................................................74
5.17.1 Graph of MER by carrier (COFDM) ............................................................74
5.17.2 Merogram....................................................................................................75
5.17.2.1 Merogram Configuration ...................................................................77
5.17.2.2 Recall a Merogram file......................................................................79
5.17.2.3 Delete a Merogram file......................................................................79
5.18 ECHOES Analyzer (COFDM)............................................................................79
5.19 Screen capture..................................................................................................84
5.19.1 Recall screen ..............................................................................................84
5.19.2 Delete capture.............................................................................................85
5.20 PRINT SCREEN function..................................................................................85
5.21 VIEWPRINT SCREEN Function........................................................................86
5.22 USB On-the-Go Function ..................................................................................86
5.22.1 ConnectionofTV EXPLORER
HD
/
HDLE
(host)to a USBflashdrive(slave).............86
5.22.2 Connecting a computer (host) to the TV EXPLORER
HD / HDLE
(slave) ...88
5.23 Setting the TS-ASI Input-Output........................................................................89
5.24 TV Operating Mode...........................................................................................91
5.24.1 Recording and playing video streams.........................................................95
5.25 Antenna Alignment Function .............................................................................96
5.26 DiSEqC Command Generator...........................................................................97
5.27 SATCR function.................................................................................................99
5.28 Using the alphanumeric keyboard...................................................................100
6 DESCRIPTION OF THE INPUTS AND OUTPUTS...............................................101
6.1 RF input...........................................................................................................101
6.2 TS-ASI Input / Output .....................................................................................101
6.3 USB port..........................................................................................................101
6.4 HDMI Conector (High-Definition Multimedia-Interface)...................................101
6.5 Scart (DIN EN 50049) .....................................................................................102
6.6 Connector for CAM modules and SMART-CARD. ...............................................103
7 MAINTENANCE.....................................................................................................105
7.1 Considerations about the Screen....................................................................105
7.2 Cleaning Recommendations ...........................................................................105

USER’S MANUAL.
TV EXPLORER
HD / HDLE
UNIVERSAL TV EXPLORER
TV EXPLORER
HD /HD
LE
1
1 GENERAL
1.1 Description
The television explorer
TV EXPLORER
HD / HD
LE
represents an evolutionary step
with respect to the traditional field strength meters. This new jewel of the
PROMAX
range will become a reference in the industry for being the very first meter of its kind to
actually meet the requirements to be called a real
HDTV
instrument. The continuous
PROMAX
innovation process in the sector of field strength meter yields an instrument
that changes the way to take and understand television signals measurements.
This equipment incorporates important advances in the
functional
aspects as
well as in the
ergonomics
to allow the installers to make their work with maximum
comfort
and
speed.
Simultaneously the instrument is
reliable
for any possible problem
at the
input signal
, at the
distribution components
or the
receiver equipment
.
Millions of people in Europe are now served with digital TV broadcasting only.
Analogue switch off is history for them. For these and those who still are in the migration
process from analogue to digital, the use of digital TV distribution equipment will be more
frequent every day. The typical high definition formats used in nowadays broadcast are
1080i (1920x1080 pixels) and 720p (1280x720 pixels). Most of the TV programmes
using these video resolutions are being broadcasted compressed in MPEG-4. The
TV EXPLORER
HD / HD
LE
is able to display those TV programmes thanks to its state of
the art electronics.
HDTV
content is expensive to produce and therefore it is usually protected by
encryption. Once again the
TV EXPLORER
HD / HD
LE
is setting new standards with its
CAM interface that allows the encrypted high definiton programmes to be displayed as
well.
English
TV EXPLORER
is a registered trademark PROMAX Electronica S. L.
1
Trademark of the DVB - Digital Video Broadcasting Project.
10/2012 Page 1

USER’S MANUAL.
TV EXPLORER
HD / HDLE
The
TV EXPLORER
HD
has an
HDMI
connector (High-Definition Multi-media
Interface) which allows the use of standard, enhanced or high definition video, as well as
8 audio digital channels without compression. With no doubt, it will become the digital
replacement for analog standards such as the Euroconnector (SCART).
The
TV EXPLORER
HD
also has a
DVB-ASI
standard interface, which allows
both the input and output of transport streams. Automatically detects whether the stream
is composed by 188 or 204 bytes, and can transmit data in packet mode or burst mode.
You can select the input you want to decode between the external
ASI
and the internal
demodulator, and what data you want in the
ASI
output, either from the demodulator or
the
CAM
module. Therefore, to have
TS-ASI
inputs and outputs becomes an essential
feature for a TV analyzer ready for the future.
When pressing the
auto identification
key, it searches and identifies the
signal
under test.
First it recognises whether the signal is an analogue channel or a digital one.
If the channel is analogue, it determines the television standard of the signal. When the
signal is digital (
DVB
), it analyses for each modulation type
QAM
/
QPSK
/
8PSK
/
COFDM
all the associated parameters such as the modulation system:
carriers 2k-8k,
symbol rate, code rate
, etc. and determines the value of the signals under test.
The range of frequencies covered makes this instrument an excellent tool for
FM
radio
,
terrestrial TV
,
mobile TV
,
satellite TV
and
cable TV
(where the subband tuning
margin, from 5 to 45 MHz, enables the user to carry out tests on the return channel).
The
TV EXPLORER
HD / HD
LE
includes the main
TV standards
:
M
,
N
,
B
,
G
,
I
,
D
,
K
and
L
, adopting, apart from the characteristic parameters of the standard, the
correcting automatic system to obtain in all the cases an accurate measuring of the input
signal level. It accepts any TV system (
PAL
,
SECAM
and
NTSC
) and allows the user to
work directly with
digital TV
signals decoding them, so that the television image may be
viewed, and directly measuring the power, carrier/noise ratio (
C/N
), the bit error rate
(
BER
) and the modulation error ratio (
MER
), as well for
DVB-T/H (COFDM)
as
DVB-S/S2 (QPSK/8PSK)
and
DVB-C (QAM)
signals. This instrument allows to obtain a
graphical representation of the
Constellation Diagram
for
DVB-C (QAM)
,
DVB-T/H
(COFDM)
and
DVB-S/S2 (QPSK/8PSK) signals
.
Being a multistandard instrument, it can be efficiently used in any country of the
world.
Includes a
symbol-based keyboard
that allows the direct access to the various
functions that are displayed simultaneously on screen.
Not available for the Limited Edition(LE) Version.
Page 2 10/2012

USER’S MANUAL.
TV EXPLORER
HD / HDLE
The
TV EXPLORER
HD / HD
LE
makes a
dynamic exploration
of the spectrum,
detecting all the channels in the explored band, this applies for the
terrestrial
and the
satellite
television bands. The meter
locates
all the channels in the spectrum
with no
need
of any
previous information
about the number of channels, the type of signals
transmitted or their characteristics. With the data collected after each exploration, it
creates a register that contains
tables of channels
that can be independent for each
system or installation
. At any time, the measurement sessions using only the pretuned
channels can be repeated. In this way it is possible to optimise the measurement
process.
Shown on the frontal panel is the
type of measurement
that is being carried
(Terrestrial-Satellite/Analogue-Digital) and the data are presented on a hi-res 6.5" colour
graphic
TFT
transflective display with panoramic aspect ratio (16:9). The equipment
incorporates a light sensor that activates the contrast and luminosity of the display
according to the environmental conditions.
Furthermore the
TV EXPLORER
HD / HD
LE
comes with a conector for
CAM
modules (PC-Card) that allows the insertion of subscriber conditional access cards.
The
TV EXPLORER
HD / HD
LE
is an
ideal size
to hold
with a hand
. The
instrument can be held to the body with the carrying bag or transport belt, which at the
same time protects it from the rain. Because it is designed for outdoor use, it includes an
anti-shock
protector that completely covers the instrument, and is supplied with a strong
transport case. As well, the front panel does not have any keys nor gaps to avoid
accidental water ingress.
English
The
TV EXPLORER
HD / HD
LE
is designed to integrate measurements that require
different operating configurations. In this way it incorporates a specific function to
facilitate the
alignment of antennas
. When activating the alignment function the
instrument is set automatically to offer a
fast
spectrum
sweep
and a high
sensitivity
graphical bar that allows
fine adjust
for the maximum signal. In addition it includes a
module for the
powering of LNBs
and
DVB-T antennas
to 5V, and the commands for
the
programming
of
DiSEqC 1.2
and
SatCR devices
.
The
TV EXPLORER
HD / HD
LE
can be updated to new software versions that
extend the available functions in the future. That means it can incorporate new benefits
without additional cost. For example, in the
test
of
satellite signals distribution
networks
, using combined with an
IF
generator permits to carry out an easy verification
of the installations before commissionning.
The
spectrum analyser
features with high accuracy, resolution, sensitivity and
sweep speed allows the instrument to be very useful for applications as the
installation
of antennas
. It presents an innovative control system based on four arrows, that makes
the use of the spectrum analyser very intuitive. The arrows allow adjusting the
reference
level
by steps of 10 or 5 dB and the frequency margin
span
on screen.
10/2012 Page 3

USER’S MANUAL.
TV EXPLORER
HD / HDLE
To enhance its convenience of use, it includes
memories
to store automatically
the different data acquisitions, i.e.: acquisition name, test points, frequency, channel
plan, etc. Moreover, the
DATALOGGER
function makes it much easier to test systems
in which a large number of measurements have to be made, and enables further
processing of all the information acquired using a computer system. The equipment is
able to generate automatic measurement reports and to update itself through Internet by
means of
PkTools
provided software.
The
TV EXPLORER
HD / HD
LE
in addition, allows to record and play one service
from the
TS
of the digital channel that is being demodulated by an internal memory up to
1 GB.
Also, this meter incorporates a
DiSEqC
2
command generator and permits to
supply different voltages to the external unit (
5 V / 13 V / 15 V / 18 V / 24 V
) and includes
an
EUROCONNECTOR
, or Scart connector, for audio/video input/output.
The
TV EXPLORER
HD / HD
LE
is powered by a
rechargeable battery
or
connected to the mains through the supplied
external DC power charger
.
It incorporates a “
USB On-the-go
“ port, which enables the communication with a
PC and to download dataloggers and channel plans.
This instrument due to its extreme-compact design, technical specifications and
low cost becomes the industry standard for the installer.
1.2 Specifications
CONFIGURATION FOR MEASURING LEVEL AND POWER
TUNING
Digital frequency synthesis. Continuous tuning from
5 to 1000 MHz and from 950 to 2150 MHz.
(Terrestrial and Satellital respectively).
Tuning modes
Chanel or frequency (IF or downlink at satellite
band).
Channel plan configurable on demand.
Resolution
5-1000 MHz: 50 kHz.
950-2150 MHz: < 200 kHz (span FULL-500-200-
100-50-32-16 MHz).
Automatic search (
Explorer
)
Threshold level selectable. DVB-T/H, DVB-C,
DVB-S and DVB-S2 selection.
2
DiSEqC
TM
is a trademark of EUTELSAT.
Page 4 10/2012

USER’S MANUAL.
TV EXPLORER
HD / HDLE
Signal identification
Analogue and digital. Automatic.
RF INPUT
Impedance
75
:
.
Connector
Universal, with BNC or F adapter.
Maximum signal
130 dBµV.
Maximum input voltage
DC to 100 Hz
50 Vrms (powered by the AL-103 power charger).
30 Vrms (not powered by the AL-103 power
charger).
5 MHz to 2150 MHz
130 dBµV.
DIGITAL SIGNALS MEASUREMENT
MARGIN OF POWER MEASUREMENT
COFDM:
45 dBµV to 100 dBµV.
QAM:
45 dBµV to 110 dBµV.
QPSK/8PSK:
44 dBµV to 114 dBµV.
English
MEASUREMENTS
DVB-T/H3(COFDM):
Power, CBER, VBER, MER, C/N and Noise margin.
Presentation:
Numeric and level bar.
DVB-C (QAM):
Power, BER, MER, C/N and Noise margin.
Presentation:
Numeric and level bar.
DVB-S (QPSK):
Power, CBER, VBER, MER, C/N and Noise margin.
Presentation:
Numeric and level bar.
DVB-S2 (QPSK/8PSK):
Power, CBER, LBER, MER, C/N, wrong packets and Link
Margin.
Presentation:
Numeric and level bar.
CONSTELLATION DIAGRAM
Type of signal
DVB-T/H, DVB-C, DVB-S and DVB-S2.
Presentation
I-Q graph.
DVB-H/T SIGNAL PARAMETERS
Carriers
2k / 4k/ 8k (Selected by the user).
Guard Interval
1/4, 1/8, 1/16, 1/32 (Selected by the user).
Code Rate
1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8.
Modulation
QPSK, 16-QAM, 64-QAM.
Spectral inversion
Selectable: ON, OFF.
3
The TV EXPLORER does not decode images from DVB-H channels.
If the DVB-H channel uses a type of interleaver “in-depth" then it will not show the measures CBER and VBER.
10/2012 Page 5


USER’S MANUAL.
TV EXPLORER
HD / HDLE
ANALOGUE SIGNALS MEASUREMENT
LEVEL MEASUREMENT
Measurement range
Terrestrial TV & FM bands
10 dBµV to 130 dBµV (3.16 µV to 3.16 V).
Satellite TV band
30 dBµV to 130 dBµV (31.6 µV to 3.16 V).
Reading
Auto-range, reading is displayed on an OSD
window.
Numerical indication
Absolute value according to parameters.
Graphical indication
Analogue bar on the screen.
Measurement bandwidth
230 kHz (Terrestrial band)
4 MHz (Satellite band)
According to span
(maximum band ripple 1 dB).
Audible indicator
Pitch sound. A tone with pitch proportional to signal
strength (only when using Antenna Alignment
function).
Accuracy
Subband
± 1.5 dB (30-120 dBµV, 5-45 MHz) (22
q
C ± 5
q
C).
Terrestrial bands
± 1.5 dB (30-120 dBµV, 45-1000 MHz) (22
q
C ± 5
q
C).
Satellite band
± 2.5 dB (40-100 dBµV, 950-2050 MHz) (22
q
C ± 5
q
C).
English
Overrange indication
<, >.
MEASUREMENTS MODE
Terrestrial bands
Analogue channels
Level, Video-Audio ratio, Carrier-Noise ratio and
frequency deviation.
Digital channels
Channel power, Carrier-Noise ratio and Channel
identification.
Satellite band
Analogue channels
Level and Carrier-Noise ratio.
Digital channels
Channel power and Carrier-Noise ratio.
DATALOGGER function4
Automatic acquisition and storage of measurements.
Analogue channels
Level, C/N and V/A.
Digital channels
Frequency offset, MPEG-2 / MPEG-4 detection,
power, C/N, MER, CBER, VBER, LBER and noise
margin.
SAT IF TEST Function5
IF distribution network response for satellite band.
ATTENUATION TEST Function6
Signal distribution network response for terrestrial
band.
4
Using PkTools software application with a PC.
5
Function to be used with RP-250 or RP-050 IF signal simulator.
6
Function to be used with RP-250 or RP-080 pilot signals simulator.
10/2012 Page 7

USER’S MANUAL.
TV EXPLORER
HD / HDLE
SPECTRUM ANALYSER MODE
Satellite band
30 dBµV to 130 dBµV (31.6 µV to 3.16 V).
Terrestrial bands
10 dBµV to 130 dBµV (3.16 µV to 3.16 V).
Measurement bandwidth
According to span.
Terrestrial
230 kHz, 1 MHz.
Satellite
4 MHz, 1 MHz.
Span
Terrestrial
Full span
(full band) - 500 - 200 - 100 - 50 - 32 - 16 -
8 MHz selectable.
Satellite
Full span
(full band) - 500 - 200 - 100 - 50 - 32 - 16
MHz selectable.
Markers
1 to indicate Frequency and level or C/N.
Vertical range
Adjustable by steps of 5 or 10 dB.
Measurements
Terrestrial bands
Analogue channels
Level.
Digital channels
Channel power.
Satellite band
Analogue channels
Level.
Digital channels
Channel power.
ECHOES ANALYSER MODE (DVB-T)
Measurement range
Delay
0.1
P
s to 224
P
s.
Distance
0.3 km to 67.2 km.
Power range
0 dBc to —30 dBc.
MONITOR DISPLAY
Monitor
TFT colour 6.5 inches. Transflective LCD.
Aspect ratio
16:9, 4:3.
Colour system
PAL, SECAM and NTSC.
TV standard
M, N, B, G, I, D, K and L.
Spectrum mode
Span, dynamic range and reference level are
variable by means of arrow cursors.
Sensibility
40 dBµV for a correct synchronism.
BASE BAND SIGNAL
VIDEO
Format
DVB: MPEG-2 (MP@HL).
MPEG-4 AVC H.264 (freeorscrambled).
Conditional access types
Common Interface
, by means of the user's CAM module.
External video input
Scart.
Sensibility
1 Vpp (75
:
) positive video.
Video output
Scart (75
:
).
Page 8 10/2012

USER’S MANUAL.
TV EXPLORER
HD / HDLE
SOUND
Input
Scart
Outputs
Built in speaker, Scart.
Demodulation
TV PAL, SECAM, NTSC system according to
DVB-T/H, DVB-C, DVB-S/S2 and MPEG standards.
De-emphasis
50 µs, 75 µs (NTSC).
Subcarrier
Digital frequency synthesis according to the TV
standard.
USB INTERFACE
“USB On-the-go” for datalogger and channel plans
transfer.
-
Mass Storage Host: The equipment can read /
write on Flash drives.
-
Serial Port Emulation.
-
USB CDC: (Communications Device Class).
DVB-ASI INTERFACE
Type
1 DVB-ASI input and 1 DVB-ASI output.
Connectors
Female BNC, impedance 75
:
.
English
Packets
Transport Stream of 188 or 204 bytes (automatic
detection).
Transmission
Packet or burst mode.
EXTERNAL UNITS POWER
SUPPLY
Through the RF input connector.
Terrestrial and Satellite
External or 5/13/15/18/24 V.
22 kHz signal
Selectable in satellite band.
Voltage
0.65 V ± 0.25 V.
Frequency
22 kHz ± 4 kHz.
Maximum power7
5 W.
DiSEqC8GENERATOR
According to DiSEqC 1.2 standard.
POWER SUPPLY
Internal
Batteries
7.2 V 12 Ah Li-Ion battery.
Autonomy
> 4.5 hours in continuous mode.
Recharging time
3 hours up to 80% (instrument off).
External
Voltage
12 V.
Consumption
40 W.
Auto power off
Programmable. After the selected amount of
minutes without operating on any control.
Deactivable.
Not available for the Limited Edition(LE) Versión.
7
If you select 5V, the maximum power shall not exceed 2.25 W (450 mA).
8
DiSEqC
TM
is a trademark of EUTELSAT
10/2012 Page 9

USER’S MANUAL.
TV EXPLORER
HD / HDLE
OPERATING ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
Altitude
Up to 2000 m.
Temperature range
From 5 to 40
q
C (Automatic disconnection by excess
of temperature).
Max. relative humidity
80 % (up to 31
q
C),
decreasing lineally up to 50% at 40
q
C.
MECHANICAL FEATURES
Dimensions
230 (W) x 161 (H) x 76 (D) mm.
(Total size: 2.814 cm3).
Weight
2.2 kg (without holster).
INCLUDED ACCESSORIES.
1x CB-077 Rechargeable Li+ battery 7,2 V 12 Ah.
1x AT-010 10 dB attenuator.
1x AD-055 "F"/H-BNC/H adapter.
1x AD-056 "F"/H-"DIN"/H adapter.
1x AD-057 "F"/H-"F"/H adapter.
1x AL-103 External DC charger.
1x DC-229 Transport suitcase.
1x DC-267 Carrying bag.
1x DC-289 Transport belt.
1x AA-103 Car lighter charger.
1x CC-041 Connection USBCable On-the-go (A) Male —Mini USB (B) Male.
1x CC-045 USB Cable (A) Female — Mini USB (A) Male.
1x CA-005 Mains cord.
1x USB Memory.
OPTIONS
OP-009-T Digital Terrestrial Demodulator of Second Generation DVB-T2
(Set under request in the factory).
RECOMMENDATIONS ABOUT THE PACKING
It is recommended to keep all the packing material in order to return the
equipment, if necessary, to the Technical Service.
Page 10 10/2012

USER’S MANUAL.
TV EXPLORER
HD / HDLE
2 SAFETY RULES
2.1 General safety rules
*
The safety could not be assured if the instructions for use are not closely
followed.
*
Use this equipment connected
only to systems with their negative of
measurement connected to ground potential
.
*
The
AL-103
external DC charger is a
Class I
equipment, for safety reasons plug it
to a supply line with the corresponding
ground terminal
.
*
This equipment can be used in
Overvoltage Category I
installations and
Pollution Degree 2
environments.
External DC charger can be used in
Overvoltage Category II
, installation and
Pollution Degree 1
environments
.
*
When using some of the following accessories
use only the specified ones
to
ensure safety.
Rechargeable battery
External DC charger
Car lighter charger cable
Power cord
English
*
Observe all
specified ratings
both of supply and measurement.
*
Remember that voltages higher than
70 V DC
or
33 V AC rms
are dangerous.
*
Use this instrument under the
specified environmental conditions
.
*
When using the power adaptor, the
negative of measurement
is at ground
potential.
*
Do not obstruct the ventilation system
of the instrument.
*
Use for the signal inputs/outputs, specially when working with high levels,
appropriate low radiation cables.
*
Follow the
cleaning instructions
described in the Maintenance paragraph.
10/2012 Page 11

USER’S MANUAL.
TV EXPLORER
HD / HDLE
*
Symbols related with safety:
2.2 Descriptive Examples of Over-Voltage Categories
Cat I
Low voltage installations isolated from the mains
Cat II
Portable domestic installations
Cat III
Fixed domestic installations
Cat IV
Industrial installations
Page 12 10/2012

USER’S MANUAL.
TV EXPLORER
HD / HDLE
3 INSTALLATION
3.1 Power Supply
The
TV EXPLORER
HD / HD
LE
is a portable instrument powered by one 7.2 V
Li-Ion battery. There is also an external DC charger provided for mains connection and
battery charging.
3.1.1 Operation using the External DC Charger
Connect the external DC charger to
EXT. SUPPLY
[32] on the
TV EXPLORER
HD / HD
LE
side panel. Connect the DC charger to the mains. Then,
press the rotary selector [1] for more than two seconds. The level meter is now in
operation and the battery is slowly charged. When the instrument is connected to the
mains, the
CHARGER
indicator [4] remains lit. This indicator changes of colour
according to the battery charge status:
English
BATTERY CHARGE STATUS
OFF ON
RED
< 50 % < 90 %
ORANGE
> 50 % > 90 %
GREEN
100 % 100 %
Table 1.-
Indication of the battery charge status (
CHARGER
).
3.1.2 Operation using the Battery
For the device to operate on the battery, disconnect the power cable and press the
rotary selector [1] for more than two seconds. The fully charged battery can power the
equipment for more than 4.5 hours non-stop.
If battery is very weak, the battery cut-off circuit will prevent the device from
functioning. In such a situation battery must be recharged immediately.
Before taking any measurements, you have to check the charge status of the
battery by checking the battery charge level indicator that appears when activating the
measurement mode pressing key [12]. These are the indicators on screen:
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USER’S MANUAL.
TV EXPLORER
HD / HDLE
BATTERY CHARGE LEVEL INDICATORS
COLOUR SYMBOL CHARGE LEVEL
GREEN 75 %
a
100 %
GREEN 30 %
a
75 %
GREEN 10 %
a
30 %
RED 0 %
a
10 %
Empty battery.
Recharge in progress.
Table 2.-
Indication of the battery charge level on screen.
3.1.2.1 Battery Charging
To fully charge the battery, connect the instrument to the external DC charger
without activating
the power on process. The length of time it takes to recharge it
depends on the condition of the battery. When the instrument is in operation the
recharging process is slower. If they are very low the recharging period is about
5 hours. The
CHARGER
[4] indicator should remain lit.
When the battery charging process is completed with the instrument off, the fan
stops.
IMPORTANT
The instrument battery needs to be kept charged between 30% and 50% of its
capacity when not in use. The battery needs to be fully charged for best results. A
fully charged battery suffers temperature-related discharge. For example, at a room
temperature of 20
q
C, it can lose up to 10% of its charge over 12 months.
3.2 Installation and Start-up
The
TV EXPLORER
HD / HD
LE
level meter is designed for use as a portable
device. Therefore does not require installation
When the rotary selector [1] is pressed for more than two seconds, the
instrument is started up in the
automatic power-off
mode; that is, the device is
automatically disconnected after the selected minutes if no key has been pressed. When
the device is operating, it is also possible to select the
auto power-off
mode by means
of the
Preferences
menu [22] and to select the time out until the automatic power-
off.
When the equipment is going to be moved, activate the
Transport
mode by
means of the
Preferences
menu [22] to disable the power on process until one
specific key from main keyboard is pressed [8] as is it indicated on screen.
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USER’S MANUAL.
TV EXPLORER
HD / HDLE
4 QUICK USER GUIDE
STEP 1.- Battery charging
1.
Connect the DC external charger to the equipment through connector [32] located on
the lateral panel.
2.
Connect the DC charger to the mains.
3.
When the equipment is connected to the mains, the
CHARGER
led [4] remains
lighted.
English
Figure 1.-
Battery charging
STEP 2.- Power on and signal connection
1.
Hold the rotary selector [1] pressed until the equipment is powered on.
2.
Connect the RF signal source in the input connector [30].
Figure 2.-
Power on and signal connection.
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USER’S MANUAL.
TV EXPLORER
HD / HDLE
STEP 3.- To carry out a complete channel band exploration
1.
Select the frequency band to explore [14] (terrestrial or satellite).
2.
Activate the exploration process by holding [25] key pressed.
3.
Press [10] key to visualise the channels detected and right or left [6] to
change between channels from detected channels list.
STEP 4.- To carry out the tuned channel identification
1.
Select the frequency band to explore [14] (terrestrial or satellite).
2.
Activate the identification process pressing once on [25] key.
3.
Press [10] key
to visualise the
signal detected from channel or frequency
identified or [13] to monitor the corresponding spectrum.
NOTE:
In the case that is desired to explore or identify
DVB-C
signals it is
necessary to select previously
DVB-C
standard as digital signal identifier
through [22]
PREFERENCES
menu.
STEP 5.- Making measurements
1.
Select the channel or
frequency
[24] to measure by means of the rotary selector
[1].
2.
Press [12] key to select the type of measurement until on screen appears the
corresponding measurement.
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USER’S MANUAL.
TV EXPLORER
HD / HD
LE
STEP 6.- Frequency spectrum monitoring
1.
Select the frequency band to graph [14] (terrestrial or satellite).
2.
Press [13] key to activate the signal sweeping.
3.
Press [6]
to modify the reference level in the vertical axis.
4.
Press [6] to modify span in the horizontal axis.
STEP 7.- Video signal monitoring
1.
Select the terrestrial frequency band [14].
2.
Tune the channel or
frequency
[24]
that is desired to visualize on screen.
English
3.
Verify that the equipment receives an appropriate signal level [12].
4.
Press [10] key
to visualise the TV image, if the channel is digital press [6]
and place the cursor on the Service Identifier field and press the rotary selector
[1]
to obtain the available list of services.
10/2012 Page 17
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