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4−4.Cautioninthesystemengineering
Unstablepowerandnoisemaycauseerrorofperformanceandalarm.
Forthesystemtousethisunit,itisrequiredtomakedesignbasedonthismanual
descriptions.
4−4−1.Stablepowerused
Whilethesystemgetsstableatpoweronorpowerfailure,theexternaloutputandalarmcontactmaybeonand
thecareforitmustbetaken.Insuchcase,usethestandbybatteryortakeanappropriateactioninthe
receiverside.
Supplythefollowingpowertothisunit.
Powervoltage DC24V±10%
Powerfailure
tolerancetime
Approx50msec.
(Forpowerfailureof50msec,itre-starts)
Towarrantthecontinuousoperation,installthestandbybattery
outside.
Others
Donotcontactwithpowerinvolvinghighpowerloadandhigh
frequencynoise.
Accordingtorequirement,uselinefilterandseparateitfrom
noisesource.
4−4−2.Designingtoconsiderradiation
Wheninstalltheunitintotheclosedself-standingcontrolpanel,mountthefansintheupperandlowerpart.
4−4−3.Lightningmeasures
Lightningsurge
Thereistheproblem“Lightning”. Whenmakeoutdoorwiringofcableatfactoryorplantsetcor
whenmakeaparallelwiringinthesameductwiththecableinfromoutdoorevenattheindoor
wiring.Ifthelightningisahugegenerationsource,thecableisareceptionantennaandthereis
thecasethatcableconnectinginstrumentisbroken. Itisimpossibletopreventthegenerationof
lightning.Ifthecableshouldputinmetaltubeorlaidintheunderground,itisimpossibletoprevent
theinductivelightningsurgegeneratingfromthethunder.
Lightning
measures
Thereisnotthecompletecountermeasureforitbutthefollowingmethodcanbeconsidered.
Makethesuitabletreatmentaccordingly.
a) Thetransmissionsignalrouteisarrangedforconnectionbytheopticalfibercableetc.
b) Countermeasurebythelightingarrester(Cablesafetyretainer).Thereisthewaytoinstall
the lightning arrester just before the field apparatus and the central control station. The
positionofthelightningarresterinstallationisateachpointofcablelaidoutfromtheoutdoor
totheindoor.Thelightningarresterbuildsinthecircuittoremovethesurgevoltagetobethe
sourceforthedamageoffieldapparatus(Protectionresistor,zerodiodeetc.)andisdesigned
toprotecttheapparatus.Butasthesignalmaybeattenuatedduetothelightningarrester,
checktheactionanditisrequiredtouse.
Grounding Surgenoiseshallbegeneratedfromthethunderlightningorexceptit.
Toprotectdetectorfromthesecause,besuretomakegrounding.
*Inthelightningrod,thereisthecircuittoremovethesurgevoltagetobeacauseofdamagefromfieldinstruments.
Byinstallingthelightningrod,thesignalmaybeattenuated. Wheninstallthelightningrod,itisrequiredtocheck
theperformanceinadvance.
CAUTION