Rinnai C42e User manual

Tankless Water Heater
Service Manual
Key to Trade Names in this Manual:
R/C Indicates both the residential and
commercial versions. R/C42e includes
R42e and C42e.
RC Indicates condensing water heater models.
(PLUS) Indicates that the Designer Plus models are
included. R/C85ePLUS includes R85e,
C85e, and R85ePLUS. On the side of the
water heater, the trade name includes a
“D”, as in R85De.
(ASME) Indicates that the ASME models are
included. R98LSe(ASME) includes the
R98LSe and R98LSeASME.
-VA,-VB The trade names R75LSe, R75LSi,
R94LSe, and R94LSi have been given to
both the VA and VB series of water
heaters. Pay close attention to the
particular model number when referencing
electrical diagnostics, wire diagrams, gas
pressures, replacement instructions, and
for parts. When there is a difference –VA
or –VB will be specified.
Model with
valves in carton Equivalent Model
RV53e V53e
RV53i V53i
RL75e R75LSe-VB
RL75i R75LSi-VB
RL94e R94LSe-VB
RL94i R94LSi-VB
RC80e RC80HPe
RC80i RC80HPi
RC98e RC98HPe
RC98i RC98HPi
Some of the trade names for models were changed
to indicate that their cartons included isolation valves
and a pressure relief valve. For service and repair
purposes the table below shows the equivalent
models.
R/C42e, R/C53e 10 28 41 49 54 59 69
R70e,
R/C85e(PLUS) 12 29 43 50 56 65 72
R/C53i(PLUS),
R/C85i(PLUS) 12 30 43 51 56 65 76
R/C98e(ASME) 14 31 45 52 56 67 80
R/C98i(ASME) 14 31 45 52 56 67 82
V53e, R63LSe 16 32 41 49 55 60 69
R50LSi,
R75LSi-VA 18 33 43 51 56 63 76
R63LSe2,
R75LSe-VA 18 33 43 50 56 63 72
R94LSe-VA 18 33 43 50 56 63 72
R94LSi-VA 18 33 43 51 56 63 76
R75LSe-VB 20 34 47 50 56 63 72
R75LSi-VB 20 34 47 51 56 63 76
R94LSe-VB 20 34 47 50 56 63 72
R94LSi-VB 20 34 47 51 56 63 76
V53i 20 35 43 51 56 63 76
R98LSe(ASME) 22 36 45 52 58 67 80
R98LSi(ASME) 22 36 45 52 58 67 82
RC80HPe 24 37 47 53 56 68 85
RC80HPi 24 37 47 53 56 68 88
RC98HPe 26 38 48 53 56 68 91
RC98HPi 26 38 48 53 56 68 94
DIAGNOSTICS
WIRE DIAGRAM
GAS CONTROL
FAN
PC BOARD
WATER FLOW
CONTROL
HEAT
EXCHANGER
MODELS
This manual provides service information for the models
below. This table cross references each model to the
applicable page number for internal component
replacement instructions.
100000098 Rev B

Rinnai Water Heater Service Manual 2 100000098 Rev B
Table of Contents
General Information....................................................3
Specifications.......................................................... 4-6
Schematic Diagrams............................................... 7-9
Diagnostic Codes.................................................. 8-10
Electrical Diagnostic Points
R/C42e, R/C53e, ................................................. 10, 11
R70e, R/C85e(PLUS),
R/C53i(PLUS), R/C85i(PLUS) ............................. 12, 13
R/C98e(ASME), R/C98i(ASME)........................... 14, 15
V53e, R63LSe...................................................... 16, 17
R50LSi, R63LSe2, R75LSe-VA, R75LSi-VA,
R94LSe-VA, R94LSi-VA ...................................... 18, 19
V53i, R75LSe-VB, R75LSi-VB,
R94LSe-VB, R94LSi-VB ...................................... 20, 21
R98LSe(ASME), R98LSi(ASME) ......................... 22, 23
RC80HPe, RC80HPi ............................................ 24, 25
RC98HPe, RC98HPi ............................................ 26, 27
Wire Diagrams
R/C42e, R/C53e..........................................................28
R70e, R/C85e(PLUS)..................................................29
R/C53i(PLUS), R/C85i(PLUS).....................................30
R/C98e(ASME), R/C98i(ASME)..................................31
V53e, R63LSe.............................................................32
R50LSi, R63LSe2, R75LSe-VA, R75LSi-VA,
R94LSe-VA, R94LSi-VA .............................................33
R75LSe-VB, R75LSi-VB, R94LSe-VB, R94LSi-VB ....34
V53i .............................................................................35
R98LSe(ASME), R98LSi(ASME) ................................36
RC80HPe, RC80HPi ...................................................37
RC98HPe, RC98HPi ...................................................38
Flushing the Heat Exchanger...................................39
Manual Draining of the Water Heater......................40
Gas Control Assembly
R/C42e, R/C53e, V53e, R63LSe ......................... 41, 42
R/C53i(PLUS), R70e, R/C85e(PLUS), R/C85i(PLUS),
R50LSi, V53i, R63LSe2, R75LSe-VA, R75LSi-VA,
R94LSe-VA, R94LSi-VA ...................................... 43, 44
R/C98e(ASME), R/C98i(ASME),
R98LSe(ASME), R98LSi(ASME) ......................... 45, 46
RC80HPe, RC80HPi, R75LSe-VB, R75LSi-VB,
R94LSe-VB, R94LSi-VB .............................................47
RC98HPe, RC98HPi ...................................................48
Fan
R/C42e, R/C53e, V53e, R63LSe................................ 49
R70e, R/C85e(PLUS), R63LSe2,
R75LSe, R94LSe........................................................ 50
R/C53i(PLUS), R/C85i(PLUS), R50LSi,
V53i, R75LSi, R94LSi................................................. 51
R/C98e(ASME), R/C98i(ASME),
R98LSe(ASME), R98LSi(ASME) ............................... 52
RC80HPe, RC80HPi, RC98HPe, RC98HPi............... 53
PC Board
R/C42e, R/C53e ......................................................... 54
V53e, R63LSe ............................................................ 55
R/C53i(PLUS), R70e, R/C85e(PLUS),
R/C85i(PLUS), R50LSi, R63LSe2, V53i,
R75LSe, R75LSi, R94LSe, R94LSi,
RC80HPe, RC80HPi, RC98HPe, RC98HPi.......... 56-57
R/C98e(ASME), R/C98i(ASME),
R98LSe(ASME), R98LSi(ASME) ............................... 58
Water Flow Control Assembly
R/C42e, R/C53e ................................................... 59, 60
V53e, R63LSe ...................................................... 61, 62
R/C53i, R70e, R50LSi, R63LSe2, V53i,
R75LSe, R75LSi................................................... 63, 64
R/C85e(PLUS), R/C85i(PLUS),
R94LSe, R94LSi................................................... 65, 66
R/C98e(ASME), R/C98i(ASME),
R98LSe(ASME), R98LSi(ASME) ............................... 67
RC80HPe, RC80HPi, RC98HPe, RC98HPi............... 68
Heat Exchanger
R/C42e, R/C53e, V53e, R63LSe........................... 69-71
R70e, R/C85e(PLUS), R63LSe2,
R75LSe, R94LSe................................................... 72-75
R/C53i(PLUS), R/C85i(PLUS), V53i,
R50LSi, R75LSi, R94LSi ....................................... 76-79
R/C98e(ASME), R98LSe(ASME) .......................... 80-81
R/C98i(ASME), R98LSi(ASME) ............................ 82-84
RC80HPe .............................................................. 85-87
RC80HPi................................................................ 88-90
RC98HPe .............................................................. 91-93
RC98HPi................................................................ 94-96
Gas Pressure Setting Procedure....................... 97-98
Manifold Pressure Settings.............................. 99-105
Dip Switches.................................................... 106-108

Rinnai Water Heater Service Manual 3 100000098 Rev B
General Information
Safety Definitions
This is the safety alert symbol. This symbol alerts you to potential hazards that can kill or hurt you and
others.
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or
serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or
serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or
moderate injury. It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices.
DANGER
CAUTION
WARNING
Recommended Tools
• Volt/Ohm/Amp meter with test probes
• Digital manometer or U tube type manometer with 14 inch water column (W.C.) scale, a hose and two 1/8 inch
taps
• assorted wrenches including a 3/16 Allen wrench
• assorted screw drivers
• leak solution or leak detector
• Teflon tape
Using this Manual
Repairs should be performed by a qualified service technician.
The following information can be referenced for additional information.
• Operation and Installation Manual
• Hot Water System Design Manual
• Technical Sheets
• Technical Bulletins
Technical Support
Technicians are available to assist in servicing issues. Contact Rinnai Technical Services at 1-800-621-9419.
WARNING
There are a number of live tests that are required when fault finding this product. Extreme care should be used at
all times to avoid contact with energized components inside the water heater. Before checking for resistance
readings disconnect the power source to the unit and isolate the item from the circuit (unplug it).
If any of the original wire as supplied with the appliance must
be replaced, it must be replaced with type 18 AWG wire or its
equivalent.
Label all wires prior to disconnection when
servicing controls. Wiring errors can cause
improper and dangerous operation.
CAUTION

Rinnai Water Heater Service Manual 4 100000098 Rev B
Specifications
Trade Name Model Max. BTU Min. BTU Max Flow [1]
gal/min (liters/min) Temperature Range
C42e REU-V1616WC 120,000
17,100 (NG)
17,800 (LP) 4.2 (16) 120 - 185 ºF (49-85 ºC)
C53e REU-V2020WC 150,000
19,000 (NG)
20,200 (LP) 5.3 (20) 120 - 185 ºF (49-85 ºC)
C85e REU-V2532WC 199,000 15,000 8.5 (32) 98 - 185 ºF (37-85 ºC)
C85ePLUS REU-V2532WCD 199,000 15,000 8.5 (32) 98 - 185 ºF (37-85 ºC)
C98e REU-V3237WC 237,000 19,000 9.8 (37) 98 - 185 ºF (37-85 ºC)
C98eASME REU-V3237WC-ASME 237,000 19,000 9.8 (37) 98 - 185 ºF (37-85 ºC)
V Series - Commercial - Outdoor
Trade Name Model Max. BTU Min. BTU Max Flow [1]
gal/min (liters/min) Temperature Range
C53i REU-V2520FFUC 180,000 15,000 5.3 (20) 120 - 185 ºF (49-85 ºC)
C53iPLUS REU-V2520FFUCD 180,000 15,000 5.3 (20) 120 - 185 ºF (49-85 ºC)
C85i REU-V2532FFUC 180,000 15,000 8.5 (32) 98 - 185 ºF (37-85 ºC)
C85iPLUS REU-V2532FFUCD 180,000 15,000 8.5 (32) 98 - 185 ºF (37-85 ºC)
C98i REU-V3237FFUC 237,000 19,000 9.8 (37) 98 - 185 ºF (37-85 ºC)
C98iASME REU-V3237FFUC-ASME 237,000 19,000 9.8 (37) 98 - 185 ºF (37-85 ºC)
V Series - Commercial - Indoor
Trade Name Model Max. BTU Min. BTU Max Flow [1]
gal/min (liters/min) Temperature Range
R42e REU-V1616W 120,000
17,100 (NG)
17,800 (LP) 4.2 (16) 98 - 140 ºF (37-60 ºC)
R53e REU-V2020W 150,000
19,000 (NG)
20,200 (LP) 5.3 (20) 98 - 140 ºF (37-60 ºC)
R70e REU-V2526W 199,000 15,000 7.0 (26) 98 - 140 ºF (37-60 ºC)
R85e REU-V2532W 199,000 15,000 8.5 (32) 98 - 140 ºF (37-60 ºC)
R85ePLUS REU-V2532WD 199,000 15,000 8.5 (32) 98 - 140 ºF (37-60 ºC)
R98e REU-V3237W 237,000 19,000 9.8 (37) 98 - 140 ºF (37-60 ºC)
R98eASME REU-V3237W-ASME 237,000 19,000 9.8 (37) 98 - 140 ºF (37-60 ºC)
V Series - Residential - Outdoor
[1] Minimum activation flow is approximately 0.6 gallons/minute (2.3 liters/min)
Trade Name Model Max. BTU Min. BTU Max Flow [1]
gal/min (liters/min) Temperature Range
R53i REU-V2520FFU 180,000 15,000 5.3 (20) 98 - 140 ºF (37-60 ºC)
R53iPLUS REU-V2520FFU 180,000 15,000 5.3 (20) 98 - 140 ºF (37-60 ºC)
R85i REU-V2532FFU 180,000 15,000 8.5 (32) 98 - 140 ºF (37-60 ºC)
R85iPLUS REU-V2532FFUD 180,000 15,000 8.5 (32) 98 - 140 ºF (37-60 ºC)
R98i REU-V3237FFU 237,000 19,000 9.8 (37) 98 - 140 ºF (37-60 ºC)
R98iASME REU-V3237FFU-ASME 237,000 19,000 9.8 (37) 98 - 140 ºF (37-60 ºC)
V Series - Residential - Indoor

Rinnai Water Heater Service Manual 5 100000098 Rev B
Specifications
[1] Minimum activation flow is approximately 0.6 gallons/minute (2.3 liters/min)
[2] Max temperature is 160 ºF (71 ºC) with the MCC-91 controller for commercial and hydronic applications only.
[3] Max temperature is 185 ºF (85 ºC) with the MCC-91 controller for commercial and hydronic applications only.
Trade Name Model Max. BTU Min. BTU Max Flow [1]
gal/min (liters/min) Temperature Range
R63LSe REU-VA2024WD-US 150,000 21,500 (NG)
20,600 (LP) 6.3 (24)
98 - 140 ºF (37-60 ºC) [2]
R63LSe2 REU-VA2024WD(A)-US 150,000 15,000 6.3 (24)
R75LSe REU-VA2528WD-US 199,000 15,000 7.5 (28)
R75LSe REU-VA2528WD(A)-US
REU-VA2528WD(A)-UC 180,000 15,000 7.5 (28)
R94LSe REU-VA2535WD-US
REU-VA2535WD-UC 199,000 15,000 9.4 (35)
R98LSe REU-VA3237W-US 237,000 19,000 9.8 (37)
R98LSeASME REU-VA3237W-ASME 237,000 19,000 9.8 (37)
98 - 140 ºF (37-60 ºC) [3]
VA Series (LS Series) - Residential or Commercial - Outdoor
Trade Name Model Max. BTU Min. BTU Max Flow [1]
gal/min (liters/min) Temperature Range
R50LSi REU-VA2019FFUD-US 150,000 15,000 5.0 (19)
98 - 140 ºF (37-60 ºC) [2]
R75LSi REU-VA2528FFUD-US 199,000 15,000 7.5 (28)
R75LSi
REU-VA2528FFUD(A)-
US
REU-VA2528FFUD(A)-
UC
180,000 15,000 7.5 (28)
R94LSi REU-VA2535FFUD-US
REU-VA2535FFUD-UC 199,000 (NG)
190,000 (LPG) 15,000 9.4 (35)
98 - 140 ºF (37-60 ºC) [3]
R98LSi REU-VA3237FFU-US 237,000 19,000 9.8 (37)
R98LSiASME REU-VA3237FFU-ASME 237,000 19,000 9.8 (37)
VA Series (LS Series) - Residential or Commercial - Indoor
Trade Name Model Max. BTU Min. BTU Max Flow [1]
gal/min (liters/min) Temperature Range
V53e REU-VAM1620W-US 120,000
19,000 (NG)
20,200 (LP) 5.3 (20) 98 - 140 ºF (37-60 ºC)
VA Series - Residential - Outdoor

Rinnai Water Heater Service Manual 6 100000098 Rev B
Specifications
[1] Minimum activation flow is approximately 0.4 gallons/minute (1.5 liters/min); minimum flow is approximately
0.26 gallons/minute (1 liter/min).
[2] Max temperature is 160 ºF (71 ºC) with the MCC-91 controller for commercial and hydronic applications only.
[3] Max temperature is 185 ºF (85 ºC) with the MCC-91 controller for commercial and hydronic applications only.
[4] Minimum activation flow is approximately 0.6 gallons/minute (2.3 liters/min).
Trade Name Model Max. BTU Min. BTU Max Flow [1]
gal/min (liters/min) Temperature Range
R75LSe,
RL75e REU-VB2528WD-US 180,000 9,900 (NG) 10,300 (LPG) 7.5 (28) 98 - 140 ºF (37-60 ºC) [2]
R94LSe,
RL94e REU-VB2735WD-US 199,000 9,900 (NG) 10,300 (LPG) 9.4 (35) 98 - 140 ºF (37-60 ºC) [3]
VB Series (LS Series) - Residential or Commercial - Outdoor
Trade Name Model Max. BTU Min. BTU Max Flow [1]
gal/min (liters/min) Temperature Range
R75LSi, RL75i REU-VB2528FFUD-US 180,000 9,900 (NG)
10,300 (LPG) 7.5 (28) 98 - 140 ºF (37-60 ºC) [2]
R94LSi, RL94i REU-VB2735FFUD-US 199,000 (NG)
190,000 (LPG)
9,900 (NG)
10,300 (LPG) 9.4 (35) 98 - 140 ºF (37-60 ºC) [3]
VB Series (LS Series) - Residential or Commercial - Indoor
Trade Name Model Max. BTU Min. BTU Max Flow [4]
gal/min (liters/min) Temperature Range
V53i, RV53i REU-VB2020FFU-US 150,000 15,000 5.3 (20) 98 - 140 ºF (37-60 ºC)
VB Series - Residential - Indoor
Trade Name Model Max. BTU Min. BTU Max Flow [1]
gal/min (liters/min) Temperature Range
RC80HPe,
RC80e REU-KA2530WD-US 157,000 9,500 (NG) 10,300 (LPG) 8.0 (30)
RC98HPe,
RC98e REU-KA3237WD-US 199,000 9,500 (NG) 10,300 (LPG) 9.8 (37)
98 - 140 ºF (37-60 ºC) [3]
Condensing Series - Residential or Commercial - Outdoor
Trade Name Model Max. BTU Min. BTU Max Flow [1]
gal/min (liters/min) Temperature Range
RC80HPi,
RC80i REU-KA2530FFUD-US 157,000 9,500 (NG) 10,300 (LPG) 8.0 (30)
RC98HPi,
RC98i REU-KA3237FFUD-US 199,000 9,500 (NG) 10,300 (LPG) 9.8 (37)
98 - 140 ºF (37-60 ºC) [3]
Condensing Series - Residential or Commercial - Indoor

Rinnai Water Heater Service Manual 7 100000098 Rev B
Diagnostic Codes
The Rinnai water heater has the ability to check its own operation continuously. If a fault occurs, an error code
will flash on the display of the remote controller. This assists with diagnosing the fault and may enable you to
overcome a problem without a service call.
Some of the checks below may need to be done by a qualified service technician. Call a
service technician for any remedy that involves gas or electricity. Call a service
technician if you have any doubt or reservation about performing the remedy yourself.
WARNING
Accessing Operating Information
To display the most recent error codes press and hold the “On/Off” button for 2 seconds. While holding the “On/
Off” button press the ▲button. The last 9 error codes will flash one after the other. To exit this mode press the
“On/Off” and ▲button as before.
To display the water flow through the water heater press and hold the ▲button for 2 seconds and without
releasing the ▲button press the “On/Off” button.
To display the outlet water temperature press and hold the ▼button for 2 seconds and without releasing the ▼
button press the “On/Off” button.
Models MC-91 and MCC-91
1. Water Flow Begins.
• Water Flow Sensor sends pulses to the PC
Board.
• PC Board senses flow.
• Firing Sequence begins when the flow exceeds
the minimum activation flow rate.
2. Firing Sequence.
• PC Board monitors inlet/outlet water
temperature, temperature set point, and water
flow rate.
• Combustion fan energized. Purges combustion
chamber.
• Spark igniter begins sparking.
• Gas control valve opens to minimum fire rate.
• Flame rod(s) proves ignition.
• Spark igniter stops sparking.
3. Normal Operation.
• PC Board monitors flame rod, fan motor
frequency, outlet water temperature, controller
temperature set point and water flow rate.
• Gas control valve modulates gas input to
required firing rate.
• Combustion fan speed is adjusted for the
required firing rate.
• Water flow control valve is adjusted as needed.
4. Shut-down Sequence.
• Shut-down begins when the PC Board senses
the minimum flow rate which is 0.26 - 0.5 gpm
depending on model.
• Gas control valve closes.
• Water flow control valve resets to standby
position.
• Combustion fan runs for a short period of time
at low speed.
5. Standby Mode.
• PC Board monitors water temperature and
remote controls.
• Freeze protection is activated as needed.
Operation

Rinnai Water Heater Service Manual 8 100000098 Rev B
Diagnostic Codes
Code Definition Remedy
02 No burner operation during
freeze protection mode
ONLY FOR NON-
CONDENSING MODELS
Service Call
03 Power interruption during Bath
Fill (Water will not flow when
power returns).
Turn off all hot water taps. Press ON/OFF twice.
10 Air Supply or Exhaust
Blockage
Ensure Rinnai approved venting materials are being used.
Check that nothing is blocking the flue inlet or exhaust.
Check all vent components for proper connections.
Ensure vent length is within limits.
For non-condensing models, ensure condensation collar was installed correctly.
Verify dip switches are set properly.
Check fan for blockage.
Check the fins in the heat exchanger.
For condensing models, Burner Sensor Error (see code 31)
11 No Ignition Check that the gas is turned on at the water heater, gas meter, or cylinder.
Ensure gas type and pressure is correct.
Ensure gas line, meter, and/or regulator is sized properly.
Bleed all air from gas lines.
Verify dip switches are set properly.
Ensure appliance is properly grounded.
Disconnect EZConnect or MSA controls to isolate the problem.
Ensure igniter is operational.
Check igniter wiring harness for damage.
Check gas solenoid valves for open or short circuits.
Remove burner cover and ensure all burners are properly seated.
Remove burner plate and inspect burner surface for condensation or debris.
If flame is visible, check the flame rod circuit.
12 Flame Failure Check that the gas is turned on at the water heater and gas meter. Check for obstructions in
the flue outlet.
Ensure gas line, meter, and/or regulator is sized properly.
Ensure gas type and pressure is correct.
Bleed all air from gas lines.
Ensure proper Rinnai venting material was installed.
For non-condensing models, ensure condensation collar was installed properly.
Ensure vent length is within limits.
Verify dip switches are set properly.
Ensure appliance is properly grounded.
Disconnect keypad.
Disconnect EZConnect or MSA controls to isolate the problem.
Check power supply for loose connections.
Check power supply for proper voltage and voltage drops.
Ensure flame rod wire is connected.
Ensure flame rod is in proper position (wire should connect at 6 o’clock position).
Remove flame rod and check for carbon build-up; clean with sand paper or emery cloth.
Disconnect and reconnect all wiring harnesses on unit and PC board.
Check all components for electrical short.
Check gas solenoid valves for open or short circuits.
Remove burner plate and inspect burner surface for condensation or debris.
Check the ground wire for the PC board.
14 Thermal Fuse Check gas type of unit and ensure it matches gas type being used.
Check for restrictions in air flow around unit and vent terminal.
Check for low water flow in a circulating system causing short-cycling.
Ensure dip switches are set to the proper position.
Check for foreign materials in combustion chamber and/or exhaust piping.
Check heat exchanger for cracks and/or separations.
Check heat exchanger surface for hot spots which indicate blockage due to scale build-up.
Refer to instructions in manual for flushing heat exchanger. Hard water must be treated
to prevent scale build up or damage to the heat exchanger.
Measure resistance of safety circuit.
Ensure high fire and low fire manifold pressure is correct.
Check for improper conversion of product.
16 Over Temperature Warning Check for restrictions in the intake and exhaust system.
Check for low water flow in a circulating system causing short-cycling.
Check for foreign materials in combustion chamber and/or exhaust piping.
Check for blockage in the heat exchanger.

Rinnai Water Heater Service Manual 9 100000098 Rev B
Code Definition Remedy
25 Condensate Trap Error
ONLY FOR
CONDENSING MODELS
Condensate container is full.
Check condensate drain for blockage.
Replace condensate trap.
31 Burner Sensor Error
ONLY FOR VB AND
CONDENSING INDOOR
MODELS
Measure resistance of sensor.
Replace sensor.
32 Outgoing Water
Temperature Sensor
Check sensor wiring for damage.
Measure resistance of sensor.
Clean sensor of scale build-up.
Replace sensor.
33 Heat Exchanger Outgoing
Temperature Sensor
Check sensor wiring to be sure it has not been short circuited.
Measure resistance of sensor.
Clean sensor of scale build-up.
Replace sensor.
34 Combustion Air
Temperature Sensor
ONLY FOR INDOOR
NON-CONDENSING
MODELS (EXCEPT
R98LSi)
Check for restrictions in the intake and exhaust system.
Check sensor wiring for damage.
Measure resistance of sensor.
Clean sensor of scale build-up.
Check the fan blade to be sure it is tight on motor shaft and is in good condition.
Replace sensor.
52 Modulating Solenoid
Valve Signal Abnormal
Check modulating gas solenoid valve wiring harness for loose or damaged terminals.
Measure resistance of valve coil.
61 Combustion Fan Failure Ensure fan will turn freely.
Check wiring harness to motor for damaged and/or loose connections.
Measure resistance of motor winding.
Check for proper voltage from PC board.
65 Water Flow Control The water flow control valve has failed to close during the bath fill function. Immediately turn off
the water and discontinue the bath fill function. Contact a state qualified or licensed contractor to
service the appliance.
70 Sensor Harness
Connection
ONLY FOR
CONDENSING MODELS
Check PC board switches (in the bank of 6 switches, #2 should be on for indoor models and off for
outdoor models)
Check the connection harness at the E connection on the PC board. Outdoor models should have
2 orange cables at #7 and 8 positions. Indoor models should not have cables at these positions. If
this is incorrect then replace the sensor harness.
Replace PC board
71 Solenoid Valve Circuit For non-condensing, check wiring harness to all solenoids for damage and/or loose connections.
Measure resistance of each solenoid valve coil.
For condensing, replace PC board.
72 Flame Sensing Device Verify flame rod is touching flame when unit fires.
Check all wiring to flame rod.
Remove flame rod and check for carbon build-up; clean with sand paper or emery cloth.
Check inside burner chamber for any foreign material blocking flame at flame rod.
Measure micro amp output of sensor circuit with flame present.
Replace flame rod.
73 Burner Sensor Circuit
ONLY FOR VB AND
CONDENSING INDOOR
MODELS
Check sensor wiring and PC board to be sure they have not been damaged.
Replace sensor.
LC Scale Build-up in Heat
Exchanger (when
checking maintenance
code history, “00” is
substituted for “LC”)
Flush heat exchanger. Refer to instructions in manual. Hard water must be treated to prevent
scale build up or damage to the heat exchanger.
Replace heat exchanger.
NOTE: The LC code is the only code that will allow the unit to keep running. The display will
alternate between the LC code and the temperature setting. The controller will continue to beep.
The LC code will reset if power is turned off and then on.
No
code
Nothing happens when
water flow is activated.
On controller, verify if unit is sensing flow. If not then check the items below. If unit is
sensing flow then check the heat exchanger and outlet thermistors.
Clean inlet water supply filter.
On new installations ensure hot and cold water lines are not reversed.
Check for cold to hot cross over. Isolate circulating system if present. Turn off cold water to the
unit, open pressure relief valve; if water continues to flow, there is bleed over in your plumbing.
Verify you have at least the minimum flow rate required to fire unit.
Verify turbine spins freely.
Measure the resistance of the water flow control sensor.
If the display is blank and clicking is coming from the unit, disconnect the water flow servo motor
(RD, BL, BR, GY, YL). If the display come on then replace the water flow servo motor.
Diagnostic Codes

Rinnai Water Heater Service Manual 10 100000098 Rev B
Electrical Diagnostic Points
Wire Color Voltage Resistance Connector No. Pin No.’s
(TR) Transformer
Black - White 90 - 100 VAC 51-63 ohms F2 1 ~ 2
Blue - Brown 108 - 132 VAC 51-63 ohms F3 1 ~ 3
(SV1, SV2, SV3, POV) Gas Valve and Modulating Solenoids
(Main) Pink - Black
80 - 100 VDC 1.7 - 2 K ohms
E1 1 ~ 2
(SV1) Black - Blue E2 1 ~ 2
(SV2) Black - Yellow E3 1 ~ 2
(POV) Pink - Pink 2 - 15 VDC 67 - 81 ohms C2 1 ~ 2
(M) Water Flow Servo
Red - Blue 11 - 13 VDC 22 - 26 ohms B1 1 ~ 2
Gray - Brown 4 - 6 VDC N/A B1 6 ~ 3
Gray - Yellow N/A N/A B1 6 ~ 5
Gray - Orange 11 - 14 VDC N/A B1 6 ~ 4
NOTE: At the B connector on the PCB: gray wire turns to black, orange wire turns to red
(QS) Water Flow Sensor
Black - Red 11 - 13 VDC 5.5 - 6.2 K ohms B3 3 ~ 1
Yellow - Black 4 - 7 VDC 1 - 1.4 mega ohms B3 2 ~ 3
(IG) Ignition System
Gray - Gray 90 - 100 VAC N/A F1 1 ~ 2
(FM) Combustion Fan Motor
Red - Black 6 - 45 VDC N/A A1 1 ~ 2
White - Black 5 - 10 VDC 9.2 - 9.4 K ohms A1 2 ~ 4
Yellow - Black 11 ~ 13 VDC 3.5 - 3.9 K ohms A1 2 ~ 3
With the meter set on hertz scale, 60-350 hertz should be across the red and yellow wires at
terminals 2 and 3.
R/C42e, R/C53e

Rinnai Water Heater Service Manual 11 100000098 Rev B
Electrical Diagnostic Points
Wire Color Voltage Resistance Connector No. Pin No.’s
Thermal Fuse / Overheat Switch
Red - Red 12 VDC below 1 ohm B, C 6 (B) ~ 1 (C)
Flame Rod
Place one lead of the meter to the flame rod and the other to ground. Flame rod to ground should
read 1 mega ohm with unit not running. With the unit running, 5-150 VAC should be read. If voltage
range is incorrect then replace PC board. Set the meter to the μamp scale and series the meter in
line with the flame rod. Proper flame circuit should read 1 micro-amp or greater. If micro-amp range
is incorrect then clean flame rod; replace flame rod if cleaning fails.
Thermistors
Check all thermistors by inserting meter leads into each end of the thermistor plug. Set the meter to
the 20 K ohm scale and read resistance. Applying heat to the thermistor bulb should decrease the
resistance. Applying ice to the thermistor bulb should increase the resistance. Typical resistance
values are: 11.4-14 K ohm for 59°F; 6.4-7.8 K ohm for 86°F; 3.6-4.5 K ohm for 113°F; 2.2-2.7 K ohm
for 140°F; 0.6-0.8 K ohm for 221°F
Outgoing Water Thermistor
White - White see above B4 1 ~ 2
Heat Exchanger Temperature Thermistor
White - White see above B5 1 ~ 2
Surge Protector
Blue - Brown 108 - 132 VAC N/A F4 1 ~ 2
Blue - Brown 108 - 132 VAC N/A F3 1 ~ 3
With the power off, check the continuity through the surge protector. Check by placing one meter
lead on the top pin #1 and bottom pin #2. Check by placing one meter lead on the top pin #3 and
bottom pin #1. If there is continuity across both sets of points, then the surge protector is good.
Controller
Terminals D1 10 - 13 VDC
digital 1.5 - 1.9 K ohms D 1 ~ 3
Frost Protection
There are electrical heating elements mounted at different points to protect the water heater from
freezing.
heaters located on the hot water outlet line 26 - 30 ohms
heater located on heat exchanger piping 81 - 86 ohms
heater located on water flow sensor 16 - 19 ohms
Amp fuses
There are two inline 3 amp glass fuses. Remove the fuse and check continuity through it. If there is
continuity then the fuse is good.
R/C42e, R/C53e

Rinnai Water Heater Service Manual 12 100000098 Rev B
Electrical Diagnostic Points
R70e, R/C85e(PLUS),
R/C53i(PLUS), R/C85i(PLUS)
Wire Color Voltage Resistance Connector No. Pin No.’s
(TR) Transformer
Black - White 90 - 100 VAC 51-63 ohms F9 1 ~ 2
Blue - Brown 108 - 132 VAC 51-63 ohms F7 1 ~ 3
(SV1, SV2, SV3, POV) Gas Valve and Modulating Solenoids
(Main) Pink - Black
80 - 100 VDC 1.7 - 2 K ohms
E1 1 ~ 2
(SV1) Black - Yellow E2 1 ~ 2
(SV2) Black - Blue E3 1 ~ 2
(SV3) Black - Brown E4 1 ~ 2
(POV) Pink - Pink 2 - 15 VDC 67 - 81 ohms C2 1 ~ 2
(M) Water Flow Servo
Red - Blue 11 - 13 VDC 22 - 26 ohms B1 outdoor
models
B2 indoor
models
1 ~ 2
Gray - Brown 4 - 6 VDC N/A 6 ~ 3
Gray - Yellow N/A N/A 6 ~ 5
Gray - Orange 11 - 14 VDC N/A 6 ~ 4
NOTE: At the B connector on the PCB: gray wire turns to black, orange wire turns to red
(QS) Water Flow Sensor
Black - Red 11 - 13 VDC 5.5 - 6.2 K ohms 1 ~ 3
Yellow - Black 4 - 7 VDC 1 - 1.4 mega ohms 2 ~ 3
Bypass Flow Control (only on R/C85e, R/C85ePLUS, R/C85i, R/C85iPLUS)
Brown - White
2 - 6 VDC
(unit in operating
mode)
15 - 35 K ohms G1 (plug between
bypass and PCB)
1 ~ 5
Orange - White 2 ~ 5
Yellow - White 3 ~ 5
Red - White/Ground 4 ~ 5
(IG) Ignition System
Gray - Gray 90 - 100 VAC N/A F8 1 ~ 2
(FM) Combustion Fan Motor
Red - Black 6 - 45 VDC N/A A1 1 ~ 2
White - Black 5 - 10 VDC 9.2 - 9.4 K ohms A1 2 ~ 4
Yellow - Black 11 ~ 13 VDC 3.5 - 3.9 K ohms A1 2 ~ 3
With the meter set on hertz scale, 60-350 hertz should be across the red and yellow wires at
terminals 2 and 3.
B1 outdoor
models
B2 indoor
models

Rinnai Water Heater Service Manual 13 100000098 Rev B
Electrical Diagnostic Points
Wire Color Voltage Resistance Connector No. Pin No.’s
Thermal Fuse / Overheat Switch
Red - Red 12 VDC below 1 ohm C3-B2 outdoor models
C3-B3 indoor models 1 ~ 1
Flame Rod
Place one lead of the meter to the flame rod and the other to ground. Flame rod to ground should read 1 mega
ohm with unit not running. With the unit running, 5-150 VAC should be read. If voltage range is incorrect then
replace PC board. Set the meter to the μamp scale and series the meter in line with the flame rod. Proper flame
circuit should read 1 micro-amp or greater. If micro-amp range is incorrect then clean flame rod; replace flame
rod if cleaning fails.
Thermistors
Check all thermistors by inserting meter leads into each end of the thermistor plug. Set the meter to the 20 K ohm
scale and read resistance. Applying heat to the thermistor bulb should decrease the resistance. Applying ice to
the thermistor bulb should increase the resistance. Typical resistance values are: 11.4-14 K ohm for 59°F; 6.4-7.8
K ohm for 86°F; 3.6-4.5 K ohm for 113°F; 2.2-2.7 K ohm for 140°F; 0.6-0.8 K ohm for 221°F
Outgoing Water Thermistor
White - White see above B4 outdoor models
B5 indoor models 1 ~ 2
Heat Exchanger Temperature Thermistor
White - White see above B5 outdoor models
B6 indoor models 1 ~ 2
Surge Protector
Blue - Brown 108 - 132 VAC N/A F6 1 ~ 2
Blue - Brown 108 - 132 VAC N/A F7 1 ~ 3
With the power off, check the continuity through the surge protector. Check by placing one meter lead on the top
pin #1 and bottom pin #2. Check by placing one meter lead on the top pin #3 and bottom pin #1. If there is
continuity across both sets of points, then the surge protector is good.
Controller
Terminals D1 10 - 13 VDC
digital 1.5 - 1.9 K ohms D 1 ~ 3
Frost Protection
There are electrical heating elements mounted at different points to protect the water heater from freezing.
heaters located on the hot water outlet line 26 - 30 ohms
heater located on heat exchanger piping 81 - 86 ohms
heater located on water flow sensor 16 - 19 ohms
Amp fuses
There are two inline 3 amp glass fuses. Remove the fuse and check continuity through it. If there is continuity
then the fuse is good.
R70e, R/C85e(PLUS),
R/C53i(PLUS), R/C85i(PLUS)

Rinnai Water Heater Service Manual 14 100000098 Rev B
Electrical Diagnostic Points
R/C98e(ASME),
R/C98i(ASME)
Wire Color Voltage Resistance Connector No. Pin No.’s
(SV1, SV2, SV3, POV) Gas Valve and Modulating Solenoids
(Main) Pink - Black
11 - 13 VDC
24 - 28 ohms F1 (pins 1, 2) 4 ~ 5(F)
(SV1) Black - Red F2 (pins 1, 2) 3 ~ 4(F)
(SV2) Black - Orange F3 (pins 1, 2) 2 ~ 4(F)
(SV3) Black - Yellow F4 (pins 1, 2) 1 ~ 4(F)
(POV) Orange - Orange 3 - 15 VDC 67 - 81 ohms E2 (pins 1, 2) 3 ~ 4(E)
(M) Water Flow Servo
Red - Blue 11 - 13 VDC N/A G6 (pins 1, 2) 5 ~ 6(G)
Gray - Brown (closed
position)
below 1 VDC Limiter On G6 (pins 5, 3) 8 ~ 11(G)
4 - 6 VDC Limiter Off
Gray - Yellow (open
position)
below 1 VDC Limiter On G6 (pins 5, 4) 7 ~ 11(G)
4 - 6 VDC Limiter Off
NOTE: At the G connector on the PCB: gray wire turns to black
(QS) Water Flow Sensor
Black - Red 11 - 13 VDC N/A G3 (pins 3, 1) 9 ~ 15(G)
Yellow - Black 4 - 7 VDC N/A G3 (pins 2, 3) 11 ~ 15(G)
Bypass Flow Control
Brown - White
2 - 6 VDC
(unit in operating
mode)
15 - 35 K ohms
H1 (pins 1, 5) 1(H) ~ 9(G)
Orange - White 3(H) ~ 9(G)
Yellow - White 4(H) ~ 9(G)
Red - White/Ground 2(H) ~ 9(G)
NOTE: At the G connector on the PCB: white wire turns to red
(IG) Ignition System
Gray - Gray 90 - 100 VAC N/A C1 1 ~ 2(C)
(FM) Combustion Fan Motor
Red - Black 6 - 45 VDC N/A B1 1 ~ 2(B)
White - Black 5 - 10 VDC N/A B1 2 ~ 4(B)
Yellow - Black 11 ~ 13 VDC N/A B1 2 ~ 3(B)
With the meter set on hertz scale, 17-460 hertz should be across the white and black wires at terminals 2
and 4.
37 - 43 ohms
H1 (pins 2, 5)
H1 (pins 3, 5)
H1 (pins 4, 5)

Rinnai Water Heater Service Manual 15 100000098 Rev B
Electrical Diagnostic Points
R/C98e(ASME),
R/C98i(ASME)
Wire Color Voltage Resistance Connector No. Pin No.’s
Thermal Fuse
White - Red 12 VDC below 1 ohm
Overheat Switch
Red - Red 12 VDC below 1 ohm G2 1 ~ 2
Flame Rod
Place one lead of the meter to the flame rod and the other to ground. With the unit running, 5-150
VAC should be read. Set the meter to the μamp scale and series the meter in line with the flame
rod. Proper flame circuit should read 1 μamp or greater. If not, then remove the flame rod and
check for carbon build-up. Clean with sand paper or emery cloth.
Thermistors
Check all thermistors by inserting meter leads into each end of the thermistor plug. Set the meter to
the 20 K ohm scale and read resistance. Applying heat to the thermistor bulb should decrease the
resistance. Applying ice to the thermistor bulb should increase the resistance. Typical resistance
values are: 11.4-14 K ohm for 59°F; 6.4-7.8 K ohm for 86°F; 3.6-4.5 K ohm for 113°F; 2.2-2.7 K ohm
for 140°F; 0.6-0.8 K ohm for 221°F
Outgoing Water Thermistor
White - White see above G5 1 ~ 2
Heat Exchanger Temperature Thermistor
White - White see above G4 1 ~ 2
Surge Protector
Black - White 108 - 132 VAC N/A D1 1 ~ 3
Black - White 108 - 132 VAC N/A D2
With the power off, check the continuity through the surge protector. Check by placing one meter
lead on the top pin #1 and bottom pin #2. Check by placing one meter lead on the top pin #2 and
bottom pin #1. If there is continuity across both sets of points, then the surge protector is good.
Controller
Black - Black 10 - 13 VDC
digital N/A A 1 ~ 3(A)
Frost Protection
White - White 120 VAC * 150 ohms D4 1 ~ 2
White - White 60 VAC * 360 ohms D5 1 ~ 2
White - White 60 VAC* 360 ohms D6 1 ~ 2
* only when Frost Sensing Switch (D3) is ON
Amp fuses
There are two inline 3 amp glass fuses. Remove the fuse and check continuity through it. If there is
continuity then the fuse is good.
G1 (red) pin 1 - E3 (white) pin 1

Rinnai Water Heater Service Manual 16 100000098 Rev B
Electrical Diagnostic Points
V53e, R63LSe
Wire Color Voltage Resistance Connector No. Pin No.’s
(SV1, SV2, SV3, POV) Gas Valve and Modulating Solenoids
(Main) Pink - Black
11 - 13 VDC
37 - 43 ohms F5 1 ~ 2
(SV1) Black - Blue 35 - 41 ohms F6 1 ~ 2
(SV2) Black - Yellow 37 - 43 ohms F7 1 ~ 2
(POV) Pink - Pink 2 - 15 VDC 67 - 81 ohms F3 1 ~ 2
(M) Water Flow Servo
Red - Blue 11 - 13 VDC 22 - 28 ohms E5 (1, 2) 9 ~ 8 (E)
Gray - Brown 4 - 6 VDC N/A E5 (5, 3) 4 ~ 6 (E)
Gray - Yellow N/A N/A E5 (5, 4) 4 ~ 7 (E)
NOTE: At the E connector on the PCB: gray wire turns to black
(QS) Water Flow Sensor
Black - Red 11 - 13 VDC 5.5 - 6.2 K ohms E2 3 ~ 1
Yellow - Black 4 - 7 VDC 1 - 1.4 mega ohms E2 2 ~ 3
(IG) Ignition System
Gray - Gray 90 - 110 VAC N/A B1 1 ~ 2
(FM) Combustion Fan Motor
Red - Black 6 - 45 VDC N/A D1 1 ~ 2
White - Black 5 - 10 VDC 9.2 - 9.4 K ohms D1 4 ~ 2
Yellow - Black 11 ~ 13 VDC 3.5 - 3.9 K ohms D1 3 ~ 2
With the meter set on hertz scale, 60-420 hertz should be across the white and black wires at
terminals 2 and 4.

Rinnai Water Heater Service Manual 17 100000098 Rev B
Wire Color Voltage Resistance Connector No. Pin No.’s
Thermal Fuse / Overheat Switch
Blue - White (thermal fuse side) below 1 ohm E6 F1 1 ~ 1
Flame Rod
Place one lead of the meter to the flame rod and the other to ground. With the unit running, 5-150 VAC should
be read. Set the meter to the μamp scale and series the meter in line with the flame rod. Proper flame circuit
should read 1 μamp or greater. If not, then remove the flame rod and check for carbon and damage.
Thermistors
Check all thermistors by inserting meter leads into each end of the thermistor plug. Set the meter to the 20 K
ohm scale and read resistance. Applying heat to the thermistor bulb should decrease the resistance. Applying
ice to the thermistor bulb should increase the resistance. Typical resistance values are: 11.4-14 K ohm for 59°F;
6.4-7.8 K ohm for 86°F; 3.6-4.5 K ohm for 113°F; 2.2-2.7 K ohm for 140°F; 0.6-0.8 K ohm for 221°F
Outgoing Water Thermistor
White - White see above E4 1 ~ 2
Heat Exchanger Temperature Thermistor
White - White see above E3 1 ~ 2
Surge Protector
Black - White 108 - 132 VAC N/A C2 1 ~ 3
Blue - Brown 108 - 132 VAC N/A C1
With the power off, check the continuity through the surge protector. Check by placing one meter lead on the top
pin #1 and bottom pin #3. Check by placing one meter lead on the top pin #3 and bottom pin #1. If there is
continuity across both sets of points, then the surge protector is good.
Controller
Terminals A1 10 - 13 VDC 1.5 - 3.0 K ohms A 1 ~ 3
Frost Protection
heaters located on the hot water outlet line 180 - 207 ohms
heater located on heat exchanger piping 156 - 180 ohms
heater located on water flow sensor 24 - 28 ohms
Amp fuses
There are two inline 3 amp glass fuses. Remove the fuse and check continuity through it. If there is continuity
then the fuse is good.
Red - Blue (PCB side) 12 VDC E6 F1 1 ~ 1
Electrical Diagnostic Points
V53e, R63LSe

Rinnai Water Heater Service Manual 18 100000098 Rev B
Electrical Diagnostic Points
R50LSi, R63LSe2, R75LSe-VA,
R75LSi-VA, R94LSe-VA, R94LSi-VA
Wire Color Voltage Resistance Connector No. Pin No.’s
(SV1, SV2, SV3, POV) Gas Valve and Modulating Solenoids
(Main) Pink - Black
11 - 13 VDC 36.8 - 44.8 ohms
H5 1 ~ 2
(SV1) Black - Yellow H6 1 ~ 2
(SV2) Black - Blue H7 1 ~ 2
(SV3) Black - Brown H8 1 ~ 2
(POV) Pink - Pink 2 - 15 VDC 67 - 81 ohms H3 1 ~ 2
(M) Water Flow Servo
Red - Blue 11 - 13 VDC 22 - 26 ohms F7 (1, 2) 10 ~ 9 (F)
Gray - Brown 4 - 6 VDC N/A F7 (5, 3) 5 ~ 7 (F)
Gray - Yellow N/A N/A F7 (5,4) 5 ~ 8 (F)
NOTE: At the F connector on the PCB: gray wire turns to black, orange wire turns to red
(QS) Water Flow Sensor
Black - Red 11 - 13 VDC 5.5 - 6.2 K ohms F2 1 ~ 3
Yellow - Black 4 - 7 VDC 1 - 1.4 mega ohms F2 2 ~ 3
Bypass Flow Control (only on R94LSe and R94LSi)
Brown - White
2 - 6 VDC
(unit in operating
mode)
15 - 35 K ohms G1
1 ~ 5
Orange - White 2 ~ 5
Yellow - White 3 ~ 5
Red - White/Ground 4 ~ 5
(IG) Ignition System
Gray - Gray 90 - 110 VAC N/A C1 1 ~ 2
(FM) Combustion Fan Motor
Red - Black 6 - 45 VDC N/A E1 1 ~ 2
White - Black 5 - 10 VDC 9.2 - 9.4 K ohms E1 2 ~ 4
Yellow - Black 11 ~ 13 VDC 3.5 - 3.9 K ohms E1 2 ~ 3
With the meter set on hertz scale, 60-420 hertz should be across the red and yellow wires at
terminals 2 and 4.

Rinnai Water Heater Service Manual 19 100000098 Rev B
Electrical Diagnostic Points
Wire Color Voltage Resistance Connector No. Pin No.’s
Thermal Fuse / Overheat Switch
Red - Red (thermal fuse side) below 1 ohm F6 H1 1 ~ 1
Flame Rod
Place one lead of the meter to the flame rod and the other to ground. With the unit running, 5-150 VAC should be
read. Set the meter to the μamp scale and series the meter in line with the flame rod. Proper flame circuit
should read 1 μamp or greater. If not, then remove the flame rod and check for carbon and damage.
Thermistors
Check all thermistors by inserting meter leads into each end of the thermistor plug. Set the meter to the 20 K ohm
scale and read resistance. Applying heat to the thermistor bulb should decrease the resistance. Applying ice to
the thermistor bulb should increase the resistance. Typical resistance values are: 11.4-14 K ohm for 59°F; 6.4-
7.8 K ohm for 86°F; 3.6-4.5 K ohm for 113°F; 2.2-2.7 K ohm for 140°F; 0.6-0.8 K ohm for 221°F
Outgoing Water Thermistor
White - White see above F5 (1, 1) 3 ~ 4 (F)
Heat Exchanger Temperature Thermistor
Pink - White see above F4 (1, 1) 3 ~ 11 (F)
Orange - White see above F3 (1, 1) 3 ~ 12 (F)
Surge Protector
Black - White 108 - 132 VAC N/A D2 1 ~ 3
Blue - Brown 108 - 132 VAC N/A D1 1 ~ 3
With the power off, check the continuity through the surge protector. Check by placing one meter lead on the top
pin #1 and bottom pin #3. Check by placing one meter lead on the top pin #3 and bottom pin #1. If there is
continuity across both sets of points, then the surge protector is good.
Controller
Terminals B1 10 - 13 VDC 1.5 - 3.0 K ohms B 1 ~ 3
Frost Protection
There are electrical heating elements mounted at different points to protect the water heater from freezing.
heaters located on the hot water outlet line 180 - 207 ohms
heater located on heat exchanger piping 156 - 180 ohms
heater located on water flow sensor 24 - 28 ohms
Amp fuses
There are two inline 3 amp glass fuses. Remove the fuse and check continuity through it. If there is continuity
then the fuse is good.
Intake Air Thermistor (only on R50LSi, R75LSi, R94LSi)
Red - Red (PCB side) 11 - 13 VDC F6 H1 1 ~ 1
R50LSi, R63LSe2, R75LSe-VA,
R75LSi-VA, R94LSe-VA, R94LSi-VA

Rinnai Water Heater Service Manual 20 100000098 Rev B
Heat Exchanger and Outgoing Water Temperature
Thermistors:
Check all thermistors by inserting meter leads into
each end of the thermistor plug. Set your meter to the
20 K scale and read resistance. Applying heat to the
thermistor bulb should decrease the resistance.
Applying ice to the thermistor bulb should increase the
resistance.
Frost Protection:
This unit has frost protection heaters mounted at
different points to protect the water heater from
freezing.
Electrical Diagnostic Points
COMPONENT MEASUREMENT POINT RANGE OF VALUE REMARKS
CN WIRE COLOR
TEMP CONTROLLER A1 Bk-Bk DC11-13V
THERMAL FUSE B1/E1 W-W BELOW 1 Ω
MOD. SOLENOID VALVE B2 O-O DC2-15V / 67-82 Ω
MAIN SOLENOID VALVE B3 P-Bk
DC11-13V / 37-43 Ω
SOLENOID VALVE 1 B4 B-Bk
(Y-Bk on V53i)
SOLENOID VALVE 2 B5 Y-Bk
(Bl-Bk on V53i)
SOLENOID VALVE 3 B6 R-Bk
SOLENOID VALVE 4 B7 O-Bk NOT ON V53i, RV53i
FLAME ROD 1 B8 Y-FR OVER 1 µ A
(DURING OPERATION)
FLAME ROD 2 M1 R-FR NOT ON V53i, RV53i
SURGE PROTECTOR C1
W-Bk AC108-132V
SURGE PROTECTOR C2
MAIN POWER CORD C3
ANTI FROST HEATER C4 W-W
88-120 ΩW (OUTDOOR) MODELS
156-211 ΩFFU (INDOOR) MODELS
IGNITOR D1 Gy-Gy
AC108-132V
(DURING IGNITION)
HEAT EXCHANGER TH E2 W-W 15ºC/59ºF: 11.4-14.0 kΩ
30ºC/86ºF: 6.4-7.8 kΩ
45ºC/113ºF: 3.6-4.5 kΩ
60ºC/140ºF: 2.2-2.7 kΩ
105ºC/221ºF: 0.6-0.8 kΩ
OUTGOING WATER TH1 E3 W-W
OUTGOING WATER TH2 E4 W-W
AIR TEMPERATURE TH E5 W-W FFU (INDOOR) MODELS
Amp Fuses:
Indoor models have one inline (5) amp glass fuse.
Outdoor models have one inline (3) amp glass fuse.
Remove the fuse and check continuity through it. If
you have continuity through the fuse then it is good.
Otherwise the fuse is blown and must be replaced.
Flame Rod:
Place one lead of your meter to the flame rod and the
other to ground. With the unit running you should read
between 5-150 VAC. Set your meter to the micro amp
scale. You should read 1 micro amp for proper flame
circuit. In the event of low flame circuit remove the
flame rod and check for carbon or damage.
V53i, R75LSe-VB, R75LSi-VB,
R94LSe-VB, R94LSi-VB