Ryobi RWL350-G User manual
ORIGINAL INSTRUCTIONS
Wood Lathe
RWL350-G
Important!
It is essential that you read the instructions in this manual before assembling,
operating, and maintaining the product.
Subject to technical modification.
1
Safety, performance, and dependability have been given
top priority in the design of your wood lathe.
INTENDED USE
The wood lathe is designed for wood turning. When used
with different turning tools, the user can perform grooving,
roughing, cutting, and parting a wood piece. The user can
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and polishing the wood piece.
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on other materials such as metal, glass and plastics.
The product is intended to be used only by adults who
have read and understood the instructions and warnings
in this manual, and can be considered responsible for their
actions.
The product is to be used in dry conditions, with excellent
ambient lighting and adequate ventilation.
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for intended use. Use of the product for operations different
from intended could result in a hazardous situation.
GENERAL POWER TOOL SAFETY WARNINGS
WARNING
Read all safety warnings, instructions, illustrations
and specifications provided with this power tool.
Failure to follow all instructions listed below may result in
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Save all warnings and instructions for future reference.
The term “power tool” in the warnings refers to your mains-
operated (corded) power tool or battery-operated (cordless)
power tool.
WORK AREA SAFETY
ŶKeep work area clean and well lit.&OXWWHUHGRUGDUN
areas invite accidents.
ŶDo not operate power tools in explosive
atmospheres, such as in the presence of flammable
liquids, gases or dust. 3RZHU WRROV FUHDWH VSDUNV
which may ignite the dust or fumes.
ŶKeep children and bystanders away while operating
a power tool. 'LVWUDFWLRQV FDQ FDXVH \RX WR ORVH
control.
ELECTRICAL SAFETY
ŶPower tool plugs must match the outlet. Never
modify the plug in any way. Do not use any adapter
plugs with earthed (grounded) power tools.
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ŶAvoid body contact with earthed or grounded
surfaces, such as pipes, radiators, ranges and
refrigerators. 7KHUH LV DQ LQFUHDVHG ULVN RI HOHFWULF
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ŶDo not expose power tools to rain or wet conditions.
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ŶDo not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for
carrying, pulling or unplugging the power tool.
Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or
moving parts.'DPDJHGRUHQWDQJOHGFRUGVLQFUHDVH
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ŶWhen operating a power tool outdoors, use an
extension cord suitable for outdoor use. Use of a
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VKRFN
ŶIf operating a power tool in a damp location is
unavoidable, use a residual current device (RCD)
protected supply.8VHRIDQ5&'UHGXFHVWKHULVNRI
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PERSONAL SAFETY
ŶStay alert, watch what you are doing and use
common sense when operating a power tool. Do
not use a power tool while you are tired or under the
influence of drugs, alcohol or medication. A moment
of inattention while operating power tools may result in
serious personal injury.
ŶUse personal protective equipment. Always wear
eye protection. Protective equipment such as a dust
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protection used for appropriate conditions will reduce
personal injuries.
ŶPrevent unintentional starting. Ensure the switch
is in the off -position before connecting to power
source and/or battery pack, picking up or carrying
the tool. Carrying power tools with your finger on the
switch or energising power tools that have the switch
on invites accidents.
ŶRemove any adjusting key or wrench before turning
the power tool on.$ZUHQFKRUDNH\OHIWDWWDFKHGWR
a rotating part of the power tool may result in personal
injury.
ŶDo not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance
at all times. This enables better control of the power
tool in unexpected situations.
ŶDress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or
jewellery. Keep your hair and clothing away from
moving parts. Loose clothes, jewellery or long hair can
be caught in moving parts.
ŶIf devices are provided for the connection of dust
extraction and collection facilities, ensure these are
connected and properly used. Use of dust collection
can reduce dust-related hazards.
ŶDo not let familiarity gained from frequent use of
tools allow you to become complacent and ignore
tool safety principles. A careless action can cause
severe injury within a fraction of a second.
POWER TOOL USE AND CARE
ŶDo not force the power tool. Use the correct power
tool for your application. The correct power tool will
do the job better and safer at the rate for which it was
designed.
ŶDo not use the power tool if the switch does not turn
2
it on and off. Any power tool that cannot be controlled
with the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
ŶDisconnect the plug from the power source and/
or remove the battery pack, if detachable, from
the power tool before making any adjustments,
changing accessories, or storing power tools. Such
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the power tool accidentally.
ŶStore idle power tools out of the reach of children
and do not allow persons unfamiliar with the power
tool or these instructions to operate the power tool.
Power tools are dangerous in the hands of untrained
users.
ŶMaintain power tools and accessories. Check for
misalignment or binding of moving parts, breakage
of parts and any other condition that may affect the
power tool’s operation. If damaged, have the power
tool repaired before use. Many accidents are caused
by poorly maintained power tools.
ŶKeep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly
maintained cutting tools with sharp cutting edges are
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ŶUse the power tool, accessories and tool bits etc.
in accordance with these instructions, taking into
account the working conditions and the work to
be performed. Use of the power tool for operations
different from those intended could result in a
hazardous situation.
ŶKeep handles and grasping surfaces dry, clean
and free from oil and grease. Slippery handles and
grasping surfaces do not allow for safe handling and
control of the tool in unexpected situations.
SERVICE
ŶHave your power tool serviced by a qualified repair
person using only identical replacement parts.
This will ensure that the safety of the power tool is
maintained.
WOOD LATHE SAFETY WARNINGS
WARNING
If any part of the wood lathe, such as the motor switch
or other operating controls, a safety device or the power
cord, is missing, malfunctioning, has been damaged or
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part is properly repaired or replaced.
ŶRead and understand the instruction manual before
attempting assembly and operating the product.
ŶThis product is designed and intended for use by
properly trained and experienced personnel only. If you
are not familiar with the proper and safe operation of a
wood lathe, do not use it until the proper training and
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product) to become commonplace. Always remember
that a careless fraction of a second is sufficient to inflict
severe injury.
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switch off the product and disconnect from power
supply before:
Ɣopening the door and changing speed.
Ɣadjusting or attaching the faceplate.
Ɣcleaning
Ɣmaintenance
Ɣleaving the product.
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stability.
ŶUse the product in a well lit area and on a level surface,
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falls. Use the product where neither the operator nor the
casual observer is forced to stand in line with a potential
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ŶThe operation of any power tool can result in foreign
objects being thrown into the eyes which can result
in severe eye damage. Always wear safety goggles
before commencing power tool operation.
ŶTo avoid being pulled into the turning object, do not
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elbows.
ŶWear eye, hand, face, ear and body protective
equipment.
ŶWear proper personal protective clothing.
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DQGDGXVWPDVN
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installed properly.
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movable part, such as the drive centre, faceplate, tail
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ŶAlways remove the tool rest before performing sanding
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and after operation.
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SDUWV EUHDNDJH RI SDUWV XQLW VWDELOLW\ DQG DQ\ RWKHU
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the off position and the power supply is disconnected.
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ŶNever use the product if any part is missing, bent or
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properly. Have them replaced or repaired before using
the product again.
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not approved by the manufacturer. Your safety and that
of others may be compromised.
ŶIf the power supply cord is damaged, it must be
replaced only by the manufacturer or by an authorised
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of electrocution.
ŶTo assure safety and reliability, all repairs should be
3
performed by an Authorised Ryobi Service Centre.
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wires, and any foreign objects.
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and other conditions which can cause it to be thrown
out of the lathe.
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faceplate, always “rough it out” to as “true round” as
possible. This will minimize vibration while turning to
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the faceplate.
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mounted in the lathe spindle.
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able to rotate smoothly.
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WKDWWKHFRUQHUVGRQRWVWULNHWKHWRROUHVW RUDQ\WKLQJ
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the tool rest, it could split and be thrown out of the lathe.
ŶMaintain firm control of the turning tool at all times.
ŶNever place your fingers in a position where they could
contact the turning object.
ŶKeep chisels sharp and clean for safe and best
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DQGMHUNHGIURPWKHRSHUDWRU¶VKDQGVFDXVLQJVHULRXV
injury.
ŶUse low speeds for roughing and for long or large
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and correct the cause. See the speed recommendation
chart in specifications table.
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operation. Ensure that there is no bystander and the
floor is clear of cables and other objects.
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bare hands during operation.
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tool rest.
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part of the body.
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cause the turning tool to be thrown from your hands,
the lathe must run in a direction so that the top of the
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ŶBefore adjusting the product, clearing debris, or
clearing a jam, switch off the product and disconnect
from the power supply.
ŶAdjust the speed of the product according to the size
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ŶNever stand on the product. Serious injury could occur
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the product where anyone might stand on the product
to reach it.
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always disconnect the product from the power supply
when performing maintenance to avoid accidental
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cutter, wire wheel, buffing wheel, or a drill bit to the
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ŶWhen stopping the product, never grab the part of
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ŶSwitch of the product, allow it to come to a complete
stop, disconnect the power supply and detach the
tool rest before performing sanding and polishing
operations.
ŶTurn off and unplug the product before moving it to a
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when you need to lift or move it.
ŶWhen not in use, store the product and tools at a
location out of reach of children.
ŶIt is recommended that the tool always be supplied via
a residual current device having a rated residual current
of 30mA or less.
ELECTRICAL
Use only 3-wire extension cords that have 3-prong
grounding plugs and 3-pole receptacles that accept the
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distance from the power source, use an extension cord
heavy enough to carry the current that the tool will draw.
An undersized extension cord will cause a drop in line
voltage, resulting in a loss of power and causing the motor
to overheat.
Before using an extension cord, inspect it for loose or
exposed wires and cut or worn insulation.
WARNING
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Position the cord so that it will not get caught on lumber,
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a power tool. Failure to do so can result in serious
personal injury.
WARNING
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replace immediately. Never use tool with a damaged
cord since touching the damaged area could cause
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ELECTRICAL CONNECTION
This tool is powered by a precision built electric motor. It
should be connected to a power supply that is 220-240 V,
4
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will cause a loss of power and the motor will overheat. If the
tool does not operate when plugged into an outlet, double
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SPEED AND WIRING
The speed of the product is not constant and decreases
under a load or with lower voltage. For voltage, the wiring
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A line intended only for lights cannot properly carry a
power tool motor. Wire that is heavy enough for a short
distance will be too light for a greater distance. A line that
can support one power tool may not be able to support two
or three tools.
GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS
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provides a path of least resistance for electric current to
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an electric cord having an equipment-grounding conductor
and a grounding plug. The plug must be plugged into a
matching outlet that is properly installed and grounded in
accordance with all local codes and ordinances.
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Improper connection of the equipment-grounding conductor
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insulation having an outer surface that is green with
or without yellow stripes is the equipment-grounding
conductor. If repair or replacement of the electric cord or
plug is necessary, do not connect the equipment-grounding
conductor to a live terminal.
Repair or replace a damaged or worn cord immediately.
OPERATION
HAND POSITION
See page 17.
The position of your hands to the tool will be determined
by the amount of leverage required. The tool rest hand
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as a guide, sliding along the tool rest as the cut is made.
The palm-down grip can be utilized for heavy roughing
applications. The heel of the hand will serve as a guide.
USING A GOUGE
See page 22.
The gouge can be used for the following operations:
ŶRounding
ŶSmoothing a cylinder
ŶShaping a cove
Rounding
The large gouge is used for this turning operation. Run
the lathe at low speed for this operation. The cut should
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DQG ZLOO FRQWLQXH EDFN WRZDUG WKH WDLO VWRFN HQG (DFK
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gouge in the opposite direction, which will carry the cut to
end of the spindle.
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Cutting coves
A gouge is used for this turning operation. Use a pencil
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much material in one cut. Retract the gouge frequently to
allow chips fall away. This will form a cove with the shape
and size of the gouge blade.
If the cove is to be very wide, sizing cuts can be made
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HGJHV2QFHLWLVURXJKHGRXWWKHFRYHFDQEH¿QLVKHGLQ
two cuts; one from each side to the bottom centre.
USING A SKEW CHISEL
See page 23.
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ŶForming and smoothing a taper
ŶSquaring a shoulder
ŶForming beads
ŶTrimming ends
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can be obtained with a chisel. It should be used very little
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Making V-cuts
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chisel. When the toe is used, the cutting action is exactly
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to the required depth and width.
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is important that cutting be done only by the extreme end
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Making beads
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centre and one on each side of the bead to indicate the
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line, so its edge is tangent to the intended curve. Move
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handle to follow the curve of the bead. It requires several
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direction to form the other half.
5
USING A PARTING TOOL (NOT SUPPLIED)
The parting tool has one primary purpose: to cut straight
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wide) and is shaped to cut its own clearance so that the
edge will not be burned. When used for scraping, however,
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removed is small, a support for the bevel is not necessary.
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MAINTENANCE
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not approved by the manufacturer. Your safety and that
of others may be compromised.
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GRHV QRW ZRUN DV LQWHQGHG 5HWXUQ WR DQ DXWKRULVHG
service centre for professional repair or adjustment.
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running.
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removed from the mains power source before
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maintenance on the product.
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spares approved by the manufacturer.
ŶClean out accumulated dust using a brush or vacuum
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ŶTo assure safety and reliability, all repairs, including
changing brushes, should be performed by an
authorised service centre.
ŶIf the power supply cord is damaged, it must be
replaced only by the manufacturer or by an authorised
VHUYLFHFHQWUHWRSUHYHQWGDPDJHWRWKHVDZRUULVNRI
electrocution.
Ŷ/XEULFDWHWKHGULYHFHQWUHDQGWDLOVWRFNDVVHPEO\HYHU\
six months.
WARNING
For greater safety and reliability, all repairs should be
performed by an Authorised Ryobi Service Centre.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Recycle raw materials instead of disposing
of as waste. The machine, accessories, and
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friendly recycling.
SYMBOLS ON THE PRODUCT
Safety alert
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Product meets applicable regulatory
requirements.
Please read the instructions carefully
before starting the machine.
Wear ear protection.
Wear eye protection.
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Wear protective clothing.
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locations.
Spindle rotation direction
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where they could contact the turning
object.
Clamping capacity
Waste electrical products should not
be disposed of with household waste.
Please recycle where facilities exist.
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retailer for recycling advice.
SYMBOLS IN THIS MANUAL
Connect to power outlet.
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Parts or accessories sold separately
Note
6
Warning
The following signal words and meanings are intended to
H[SODLQWKHOHYHOVRIULVNDVVRFLDWHGZLWKWKLVSURGXFW
DANGER
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation, which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not
avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
CAUTION
(Without Safety Alert Symbol) Indicates a situation that
may result in property damage.
7
8
9
20
14
9
121110 13
54
321
7 86
15 181716 19
2QRIIVZLWFK
2. Alignment adjusting screw
3. 'ULYHFHQWUH
4. Tool rest
7DLOVWRFNGULYHVSLQGOH
6. 7DLOVWRFN
7. Hand wheel
Hand wheel handle
Faceplate
6NHZFKLVHO
7RROUHVWKHLJKWDGMXVWPHQWORFNOHYHU
7RROUHVWEDVHORFNOHYHU
Gouge
7DLOVWRFNORFNOHYHU
'RRU
Motor pulley
Spindle pulley
Belt
Speed adjusting screws
20. Micro switch
KNOW YOUR PRODUCT
10
A: 2480 min-1
B: 1700 min-1
C: 1180 min-1
D: 850 min-1
ABCD
32
1
6 7
11
1
3
2
34
3
8
5-10mm
9
3
1
2
5
1
3
2
10
12
13
p.26
p.27
p.22
p.24p.23
p.9p.18p.9p.14
14
2
3
1
4
2
3
1
1
2
3
4
15
1
23
2
1
3
2
1
3
2
1
5
6
8
7
16
2
31
4mm
12
9
10
4mm
17
11
18
x8
2
3
1
1
1
2
3
4
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