Show Tec SM-16/2 FX User manual

SM-16/FX V1
Highlite International B.V. –Vestastraat 2 –6468 EX –Kerkrade –the Netherlands
Ordercode: 50702
MANUAL
ENGLISH

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Ordercode: 50702
SM-16/2 FX
Table of contents
Overview .............................................................................................................................................................................2
Specifications ................................................................................................................................................................2
Installation...........................................................................................................................................................................3
Safety instructions .........................................................................................................................................................3
Connection with the mains.........................................................................................................................................5
Description of the device.................................................................................................................................................7
Front panel .....................................................................................................................................................................7
Back panel .....................................................................................................................................................................8
Glossary...........................................................................................................................................................................9
Patching ............................................................................................................................................................................10
Patch Fixture ................................................................................................................................................................10
View the patching......................................................................................................................................................10
Controlling fixtures...........................................................................................................................................................10
Selecting fixtures for control......................................................................................................................................10
Changing channel values of the selected fixtures ..............................................................................................10
Off function ..................................................................................................................................................................10
Shapes ...............................................................................................................................................................................11
Use shapes ...................................................................................................................................................................11
Shape parameters......................................................................................................................................................11
Record a running shape onto a playback fader.................................................................................................12
Edit a Running shape .................................................................................................................................................12
Delete a shape ...........................................................................................................................................................12
Playback parameters ................................................................................................................................................12
Scene.................................................................................................................................................................................13
Creating a scene........................................................................................................................................................13
Using shapes in Scenes ..............................................................................................................................................13
HTP and LTP channels ................................................................................................................................................13
Playback a scene .......................................................................................................................................................14
Editing a scene............................................................................................................................................................14
Include function ..........................................................................................................................................................14
Copy a scene ..............................................................................................................................................................14
Delete a scene............................................................................................................................................................15
Time ...............................................................................................................................................................................15
Chase.................................................................................................................................................................................16
Programming a chase ...............................................................................................................................................16
Running a chase .........................................................................................................................................................16
Connecting a chase to the controls.......................................................................................................................16
Setting speed and crossfade ...................................................................................................................................16
Add a step ...................................................................................................................................................................17
Re-edit a chase...........................................................................................................................................................17
Delete a chase............................................................................................................................................................17
The global time of a chase.......................................................................................................................................18
Set separate time for a step .....................................................................................................................................18
Advanced options......................................................................................................................................................19

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Setup ..................................................................................................................................................................................19
Patch .............................................................................................................................................................................19
Language Selection...................................................................................................................................................19
Data backup and loading .......................................................................................................................................19
Wipe ..............................................................................................................................................................................19
System information .....................................................................................................................................................19
Update...............................................................................................................................................................................19
Maintenance....................................................................................................................................................................20
Troubleshooting ...............................................................................................................................................................20
No Light.........................................................................................................................................................................20
No Response to DMX..................................................................................................................................................20
Product Specifications....................................................................................................................................................21
Dimensions........................................................................................................................................................................22
Overview
The SM-16/2 FX DMX controller can control 16 fixtures simultaneously. It is equipped with built-in shape
effects of pan/tilt circle, RGB rainbow and varieties of chases etc. Also 16 playbacks and 10 built-in
shapes can be output simultaneously. Faders can be used to output scenes, chases, shapes and adjust
the intensity of the dimmer channels in the chases.
Specifications
DMX512 channel numbers
256
Fixture
16
Channels for each fixture
32
Playback
80
Playback to run simultaneously
16
Total Chase steps
100
Time control of Scenes
HTP, LTP
Shapes for each Scene
2
Scene and dimmer by slider
Yes
Flash Scene
Yes
Shape generator
Shapes of Dimmer, Pan/Tilt, RGB and Color
Shapes to run simultaneously
10
Real time blackout
Yes
X/Y value by wheel
Yes
Chase speed by wheel
Yes
Dimmer by slider
Yes
USB Memory
FAT32 supported

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Installation
Unpacking Instructions
Immediately upon receiving this product, carefully unpack the carton and check the contents to ensure
that all parts are present, and have been received in good condition. Notify the dealer immediately and
retain packing material for inspection if any parts appear damaged from shipping or the carton itself
shows signs of mishandling. Save the carton and all packing materials. In the event that a fixture must be
returned to the factory, it is important that the fixture be returned in the original factory box and packing.
Your shipment includes:
●Showtec SM-16/2 FX
●IEC Power cable 1,5 m
●Manual
Optional Accessories:
●D7401 Flight case
Safety instructions
Every person involved with the installation, operation and maintenance of this device has to:
be qualified
follow the instructions of this manual
Before your initial start-up, please make sure that there is no damage caused by transportation. Should
there be any, consult your dealer and do not use the device.
To maintain perfect condition and to ensure a safe operation, it is absolutely necessary for the user to
follow the safety instructions and warning notes written in this manual.
Please consider that damages caused by manual modifications to the device are not subject to
warranty. This device contains no user-serviceable parts. Refer servicing to qualified technicians only.

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IMPORTANT:
The manufacturer will not accept liability for any resulting damages caused by the non-observance of
this manual or any unauthorized modification to the device.
Never let the power-cord come into contact with other cables! Handle the power-cord and all
connections with the mains with particular caution!
Never remove warning or informative labels from the unit.
Do not open the device and do not modify the device.
Never use anything to cover the ground contact.
Never leave any cables lying around.
Do not insert objects into air vents.
Do not connect this device to a dimmerpack.
Do not switch the device on and off in short intervals, as this would reduce the device’s life.
Do not shake the device. Avoid brute force when installing or operating the device. Never use the
device during thunderstorms, unplug the device immediately.
Only use device indoor, avoid contact with water or other liquids.
Do not touch the device’s housing bare-handed during its operation (housing becomes hot).
Only operate the device after having familiarized with its functions.
Avoid flames and do not put close to flammable liquids or gases.
Always keep case closed while operating.
Always allow free air space of at least 50 cm around the unit for ventilation.
Always disconnect power from the mains, when device is not used or before cleaning! Only handle
the power-cord by the plug. Never pull out the plug by tugging the power-cord.
Make sure that the device is not exposed to extreme heat, moisture or dust.
Make sure that the available voltage is not higher than stated on the rear panel.
Make sure that the power-cord is never crimped or damaged. Check the device and the power-
cord from time to time.
If the external cable is damaged, it has to be replaced by a qualified technician.
If the glass is obviously damaged, it has to be replaced. So that its functions are not impaired, due to
cracks or deep scratches.
If device is dropped or struck, disconnect mains power supply immediately. Have a qualified
engineer inspect for safety before operating.
If the device has been exposed to drastic temperature fluctuation (e.g. after transportation), do not
switch it on immediately. The arising condensation water might damage your device. Leave the
device switched off until it has reached room temperature.
If your Showtec device fails to work properly, discontinue use immediately. Pack the unit securely
(preferably in the original packing material), and return it to your Showtec dealer for service.
For adult use only. Lighteffect must be installed out of the reach of children. Never leave the unit
running unattended.
For replacement use fuses of same type and rating only.
Allow time to cool down, before replacing lamp.
The user is responsible for correct positioning and operating of the SM-16/2 FX. The manufacturer will
not accept liability for damages caused by the misuse or incorrect installation of this device.
This device falls under protection class I. Therefore it is essential to connect the yellow/green
conductor to earth.
During the initial start-up some smoke or smell may arise. This is a normal process and does not
necessarily mean that the device is defective.
Repairs, servicing and electric connection must be carried out by a qualified technician.
WARRANTY: Till one year after date of purchase.

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Operating Determinations
This device is not designed for permanent operation. Consistent operation breaks will ensure that the
device will serve you for a long time without defects.
The maximum ambient temperature ta = 45°C must never be exceeded.
The relative humidity must not exceed 50 % with an ambient temperature of 45° C.
If this device is operated in any other way, than the one described in this manual, the product may
suffer damages and the warranty becomes void.
Any other operation may lead to dangers like short-circuit, burns, electric shock, crash etc.
You endanger your own safety and the safety of others!
Improper installation can cause serious damage to people and property !
Connection with the mains
Connect the device to the mains with the power-plug.
Always pay attention, that the right color cable is connected to the right place.
International
EU Cable
UK Cable
US Cable
Pin
L
BROWN
RED
YELLOW/COPPER
PHASE
N
BLUE
BLACK
SILVER
NEUTRAL
YELLOW/GREEN
GREEN
GREEN
PROTECTIVE GROUND
Make sure that the device is always connected properly to the earth!
Improper installation can cause serious damage to people and property!

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Return Procedure
Returned merchandise must be sent prepaid and in the original packing, call tags will not be issued.
Package must be clearly labeled with a Return Authorization Number (RMA number). Products returned
without an RMA number will be refused. Highlite will not accept the returned goods or any responsibility.
Call Highlite 0031-455667723 or mail [e-mail] and request an RMA prior to shipping the fixture.
Be prepared to provide the model number, serial number and a brief description of the cause for the
return. Be sure to properly pack fixture, any shipping damage resulting from inadequate packaging is the
customer’s responsibility. Highlite reserves the right to use its own discretion to repair or replace
product(s). As a suggestion, proper UPS packing or double-boxing is always a safe method to use.
Note: If you are given an RMA number, please include the following information on a piece of paper
inside the box:
01) Your name
02) Your address
03) Your phone number
04) A brief description of the symptoms
Claims
The client has the obligation to check the delivered goods immediately upon delivery for any short-
comings and/or visible defects, or perform this check after our announcement that the goods are at their
disposal. Damage incurred in shipping is the responsibility of the shipper; therefore the damage must be
reported to the carrier upon receipt of merchandise.
It is the customer's responsibility to notify and submit claims with the shipper in the event that a fixture is
damaged due to shipping. Transportation damage has to be reported to us within one day after receipt
of the delivery.
Any return shipment has to be made post-paid at all times. Return shipments must be accompanied with
a letter defining the reason for return shipment. Non-prepaid return shipments will be refused, unless
otherwise agreed in writing.
Complaints against us must be made known in writing or by fax within 10 working days after receipt of the
invoice. After this period complaints will not be handled anymore.
Complaints will only then be considered if the client has so far complied with all parts of the agreement,
regardless of the agreement of which the obligation is resulting.

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Description of the device
Features
The 50702 SM-16/2 FX is a light controller from Showtec.
Intelligent light DMX controller
256 DMX512 channel numbers
Patchable channels for each fixture
Ready-to-use Shape Engine
Show backup on USB flash drive (FAT32 supported)
Power Supply: 230VAC (50Hz)
Fixtures: 16 (each 32 channels)
16 Playbacks to run simultaneously
HTP and LTP Time control of Scenes
2 Shapes for each Scene
Operate scene, chase and dimmer by fader
Flash scene
Shape generator (shapes of Dimmer, Pan/Tilt, RGB and Color)
10 Shapes to run simultaneously
Real time blackout
X/Y value by wheel
Chase speed by wheel
Scenes: 80 (5 banks)
Chases: 80 (5 banks)
Total Chase Steps: 100
Run mode: Auto, Manual
Patch mode: Each fixture free assignable channels
Output: DMX-512 standard
Output connector: 3 and 5 pole XLR female
Dimensions: 483 x 220 x 75 mm (LxWxH)
Weight: 3,8 kg
Front panel
Fig. 01
01) Fixture button: When the indicator <Fixture> lights up, you can control the fixtures 1-16 with the Unit
Buttons.
02) Channel page: To select page 1 (channel 1-16) or page 2 (channel 17-32). Indicator lights up when
on page 2.
03) Unit buttons: To select the fixtures or playbacks. The indicator <Fixture> lights up on the selected
fixtures or playbacks. The Unit buttons are also used for programming a scene or chase.

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04) Channel or playback Faders: To control the different channels with the faders. When the indicator of
a scene or a chase button is on, the faders are used to control the playback.
05) Playback page: When the indicator of a playback page button is on, the unit buttons are used to
control the playback. The playback page buttons are also used to page up/down the playbacks.
06) Record: With this button you can record a shape, scene or chase.
07) Copy/include: With the Copy/include function you are able to load selected parts of a scene back
into the programmer, copy a scene or copy a step from a chase.
08) Delete/ OFF: This button is used to delete a selected shape, scene or chase. The button is also used
to leave out a selected fixture or channel out of the programmer.
09) Time: With this menu button you can set a fade in and fade out time for a scene or the global time
of chase.
10) Shape: With this button you can control shapes of a fixture. Note: fixtures must be patched first.
11) Setup: To control several functions such as patch, language selection, data back-up, wipe and
loading and system information.
12) Blackout: With this button you are able to blackout the whole console. When <Blackout> is active the
indicator will keep flashing.
13) Exit: If you press this button you are able to exit every option of the controller.
14) Page down: Press this button for scrolling down in several menu functions.
15) Page up: Press this button for scrolling up in several menu functions.
16) Menu operation Button A: With this button you can choose for several menu functions of the
controller. The display next to the buttons shows what each button will do.
17) Menu operation Button B: With this button you can choose for several menu functions of the
controller. The display next to the buttons shows what each button will do.
18) Clear: With this button you are able to deselect fixtures, all fixtures are cleared from the programmer.
The parameters of the chosen channels, that can be seen in the display, will be deselected. All HTP-
channel values will be set to 000.
19) Enter: This button you will need for confirming several menu options.
20) Jogwheel A: With this wheel you are able to set several functions of the menu operation button A.
Jogwheel A will operate the pan function of patched fixtures. Also this jogwheel is needed for setting
the speed of a chase. Finally you have to use this wheel to adjust the patch options.
21) Jogwheel B: With this wheel you are able to set several functions of the menu operation button B.
Jogwheel B will operate the tilt function of patched fixtures Also this jogwheel is needed to adjust the
channel number of the fixture and to set the fade in/ fade out of the scene. Finally you have to use
this wheel to adjust the patch options.
Back panel
Fig. 02
22) Power switch ON/OFF
23) IEC power connector
24) USB input
25) DMX signal connector (OUT) 3-pin
26) DMX signal connector (OUT) 5-pin

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Glossary
●Scene: The data of a stage scene that is saved in a playback.
●Chase: The data of a series of scenes that are saved in a playback.
●HTP: The type of the channels with the highest output (highest takes precedence), normally for
dimmer channels.
●LTP: The type of the channels with the latest output (latest takes precedence), for non-dimmer
channels.
●Fade in: The intensity of the light changes from dark to brightest.
●Fade out: The intensity of the light changes from bright to darkest.
●Record by fixture: This is the normal mode of the Showtec SM-16/2 FX. It means that when you record
a scene, all attributes of each fixture you have selected are recorded in the scene. So, if you
change only the position of a fixture, the color, gobo, intensity and all other attributes of that fixture,
those are recorded as well. This is useful because you know that when you recall the scene, it will
look exactly as it did when you saved it. However, it can be slightly inflexible, if you want to combine
scenes.
●Record by channel: This means that only attributes you have changed are recorded in the scene.
So, if you change the position of a fixture, only the position is recorded. When you recall the scene,
the color, gobo, etc, will remain the same from the last setting. This means you can use a scene to
change the position of some fixtures while the color from a previous scene is the same.
This means that you will get more variety when you are running a show. It is a powerful feature, but
you can easily make a mistake with this feature. So you have to be sure which attributes you need to
record and which you won’t. When you’re learning, it’s good to have some scenes “recorded by
fixture” which turn on the fixtures in a known state. After this you can make some color scenes, by
modifying just the color, or some gobo scenes to set the gobo, or change other attributes.

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Patching
The SM-16/2 FX can operate fixtures directly without patching. The default channel number is 16 for each
fixture. However, if the fixtures are patched, you can use the built-in shape engine.
Patch Fixture
01) Activate <Fixture>
02) Press <Setup> in the initial menu.
03) Press <A>.
04) Adjust the channel number with <Wheel B> to match the connected fixture.
05) Select a fixture. Load the channel information of the selected fixture into the patch menu by using
wheel A and wheel B.
06) Press <Up>/<Down> in the menu operation area to browse the available channels. Select a desired
option with button A or B and use <Wheel A> and/or <Wheel B> to modify the channel type.
07) Press <Enter> to save.
08) Go to step 4 for patching other fixtures or press two times <Exit> to leave the menu.
View the patching
Activate <Fixture> and press and hold a Unit Button, it will show the address code and the channel
number of the fixture.
Controlling fixtures
Selecting fixtures for control
Use the Unit buttons to select the fixtures you want to control. You can select fixtures individually, or
several at once.
01) Activate <Fixture> and press the desired Unit buttons. When a fixture is selected, the indicator lights
up.
02) To select a range of fixtures in a row, hold down the Unit button for the first fixture. Then press the Unit
button for the last fixture.
03) To select a range of fixtures at random you can select these by pressing the Unit buttons in the
desired order.
Here are some other things to know:
You can deselect a fixture by pressing the Unit button again.
Once you have changed any channel of a fixture, pressing a Unit button will deselect all fixtures.
Changing channel values of the selected fixtures
To change the channel values of the fixture you have to follow the instructions below.
01) After selecting the fixtures, move the desired channel fader.
02) If pan/tilt are assigned to the Wheels (when fixture is patched), you can use <Wheel A/B> to control
the pan/tilt of the fixtures.
03) Repeat Step 1 to change another channel.
When <Fixture> is activated, in the initial menu, press <Up>/<Down> in the menu operation area, you can
view the channel value and status. A highlighted value means the channel has been edited and is
activated in the Programmer.
Off function
If you push up a wrong channel or a wrong fixture, you can cancel it from the Programmer.
01) Activate <Fixture> and press the Unit button you want to cancel.
02) Press <Delete/OFF> to enter the menu.
03) Press <A> [Off selected fixture] to cancel all the data of the selected fixture.
04) Press <B> [Off channel] to cancel the data of a channel. At this time, the Unit buttons of the edited
channels will keep flashing, while the buttons of the unedited channels will be off. Press the desired
Unit button to cancel its editing.

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Shapes
A shape is simply a sequence of values which can be applied to any attribute of a fixture. A “circle”
shape, for example, applied to the pan and tilt attributes, would cause the fixture to move its beam
around in a circular pattern. You can set the centre point of the circle, the size of the circle and the
speed of the circle movement. The shapes are defined for particular attributes such as pan/tilt, dimmer,
RGB and color. Some shapes will not work with some fixtures. A rainbow effect, for example, can only be
applied to LED fixtures or CMY fixtures.
When you use a shape with more than one fixture, you can choose to either apply the shape identically
to all the fixtures, or offset them so that the shape runs along the fixtures creating “wave” or “ballyhoo”
type effects. This is called the spread of the shape.
Use shapes
When you choose a shape, it will be applied to all selected fixtures.
01) Select the fixtures the shape is to be applied to.
02) In the initial menu, press <Shape>.
03) Press <A> [Playback a Shape].
04) Select a shape type: Pan/Tilt shape, dimmer shape, RGB shape or Color shape.
05) Press <Up>/<Down> to browse and confirm with <A> or < B>.
Most shapes are based on the current settings of the fixture, so a circle will move around the current
pan-tilt position of the fixture.
You can change the base value of a shape (e.g. the centre of a circle) by changing the channels.
This can be accomplished by using the faders in the usual way. You can reduce the size to 0 (see
next section) so you can see what the base value actually is.
You can run up to 2 shapes at a time by repeating the procedure mentioned above. The SM-16/2 FX
supports up to 10 shapes to run simultaneously.
In the Shape menu, press <A>[Edit Shapes] to view the running status of the shapes.
To apply the same shapes to two different groups of fixtures, the shapes will be shown twice in the list.
You can adjust the “two” shapes individually.
To delete a shape press <Shape>, press <Delete>, select the desired shape and then press <Enter> to
delete.
Each shape will work only on specific attributes. If a certain attribute is not available in a fixture, the
related shapes will not work.
Shape parameters
It is quite easy to modify the range and the speed after a shape has been selected.
01) Press <Shape> in the initial menu.
02) Press <B> [Shape Parameters].
03) Highlight the desired shape with <A> or <B>. Then adjust the value of the parameter with wheels A
and B.
If more than one shape is running, the operation will only be applied to the current shape. In [Shape
parameters] you can edit the parameters of any running shapes. There are 2 pages of shape
parameters, press <Up>/<Down> to scroll. Use the wheels to adjust the parameters.
The parameters are:
Size: The range of the channel data. When the value is 0, the shape will be paused.
Speed: The running speed of the shape. When the value is 0, the shape will be paused.
Repeat (Drg.): The period of a shape is 360°. This is the interval angle between two nearby fixtures.
Spread: It means the total fixture number (not including the first fixture) in a shape period.
When the value = none, all fixtures will perform the same shapes;
When the value = 1, the first fixture and the third fixture will perform the same shapes.
When the value = 2, the first fixture and the fourth fixture will perform the same shapes.
When the value = even, the shape period of the selected fixtures will be distributed evenly to create
an even wave.
Direction: There are four directions of shapes, it determines the direction of the shape. You can
choose “<-”, “->”, “<-->” and “-><-”.

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Record a running shape onto a playback fader
This function you have to use to playback a shape.
01) Press record.
02) Press <A> to select record Scene
03) Select the desired mode (record by fixture/channel, mode 0, 1, 2 or 3). For more info see page 13-15.
04) Press the desired Unit button to confirm.
05) Press <Clear> to exit the shape in the Programmer.
Edit a Running shape
[Edit Shapes] in the Shape Menu can be used to edit a running shape. Only the selected shapes can be
edited. The shapes in a Scene cannot be edited here.
01) Press <Shape> in the initial menu.
02) Press <A> [Edit Shapes].
03) The screen shows the shapes that can be edited.
04) Press <A> or <B> to highlight (select) a shape.
05) Press Exit and then edit the parameters of the shape.
Delete a shape
When you are not satisfied with the shape, you can delete the shape by following the steps below.
01) Press <Shape> in the initial menu.
02) Press <Delete/Off>.
03) Press <A> or <B> to highlight (select) a desired shape.
04) Press <Enter> to delete.
Playback parameters
This option allows you to set parameters for a shape stored in a playback / scene. You can choose
between size (static or time) and speed (static or time). When a scene fades in, the shape can start at full
size and speed instantly (both parameters set to static) or the shape’s speed and size should fade in as
well (both parameters set to time).
01) In Shape menu, scroll down and press <B> [Playback Parameters].
02) Press the <Playback> button of the playback you want to set parameters for.
03) Press <A> to set the size to Static or Timed.
04) Press <B> to set the speed to Static or Timed.
Tip: If you want to have adjustable size of the shape on the fader: set size=Time, speed= Static.
If you want to have adjustable speed of the shape on the fader: set size=Static, speed= Time.

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Scene
There are many functions in this controller to create a complicated lighting effect. The most fundamental
part is a scene, in which you can store a “look” you have created using your light.
There are 16 scene buttons on 5 pages. A total of 80 scenes can be stored.
Creating a scene
This console has a special internal scene called the “Programmer”. Whenever you change a channel of
a fixture, the changes are stored in the Programmer. When you record a scene, the contents of the
programmer is stored in the scene. Nothing else from the console output is stored.
This console has two programming modes, “Record by Fixture” (the normal mode) and “Record by
Channel”. You can change the mode by pressing <A> when storing a scene. The differences between
these two modes are:
Record by Fixture: When you change any channel of a fixture, all the other channels are placed in
the Programmer as well. You will get exactly the result you expected when you recall the scene. But
you can’t combine scenes containing the same fixtures, because the new scene will just override the
old one.
Record by Channel: Only the channel you change is stored in the programmer. This means you can
save scenes which only contain certain information, then recall them with other scenes to set colors,
gobos, etc. This is much more flexible but it initially requires more programming, because you need
several scenes to get a result. This can cause problems if you don’t keep tabs on what you are
doing. (This is known as Tracking mode on other consoles).
When you press <Clear>, all fixtures are cleared from the programmer. To start programming a scene you
should start every time pressing <Clear>. If you don’t do that, it is possible you will record fixtures you
don’t want to. You also need to press <Clear> when you finish the programming, because any value in
the programmer will override playbacks. Turning on a scene does not put the values from the scene in
the programmer (However the Include function allows you do this).
Tip: Press <Clear> to clear the programmer. This ensures that you are starting with a clean slate.
01) Set up the stage effect using the fixtures. You can include shapes in a scene. Remember that only
the fixtures you have changed, will be included in the scene.
02) Press <Record>.
03) Select <A> [Record Scene].
04) Select desired mode (record by fixture/channel, mode 0, 1, 2 or 3). For more info see page 15.
05) At this time, the indicators of the empty playbacks will start flashing.
06) Press a flashing Unit button to record the data. (First select a new page if you want to use a different
page).
07) Press <Clear> to clear the programmer. Go back to step 01 to program more scenes.
Using shapes in Scenes
Any shapes you have set up, will be saved as part of the scene. If the base value of the shape is not in
the programmer (e.g. the central pan/tilt position, for a circle) and the shape is a “User” type, then the
scene will contain a “relative” shape. When you recall the scene, the shape will start, based on the
current position of the fixture. This allows you to create lots of different effects by layering a few different
scenes, one for the shape and one for the base position. You can either use “Record by channel” mode
and not set the position, or use the “Off” function to achieve this effect.
HTP and LTP channels
The SM-16/2 FX can treat control channels in three ways:
Dimmer or intensity channels work on the principle of “highest takes precedence” (HTP). If an HTP
channel is turned on at different levels in several scenes, the highest level will be output. When you
fade a scene, the HTP channels fade out with it.

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Moving light channels work on the principle of “latest takes precedence” (LTP). The latest change
takes over from any other value. So the most recent scene to be turned on, is the one which has an
output. When you fade a scene, LTP channels do not normally fade (though you can make them if
you want, except for channels set to instant).
The patch function tells the console which channels of a fixture are HTP and which are LTP. Normally,
only dimmer attributes are HTP, and everything else is LTP. If a fixture does not have an intensity
control channel, the Gobo channel is defined as HTP to make sure the fixture blacks out when a
scene is turned off.
Playback a scene
To playback a scene, just slide the playback fader or press the playback button. (Make sure there are no
values in the programmer, because anything in the programmer will override the playback). Erase the
programmer by pressing the <Clear> button
You can activate more than one scene at once (maximum 10).
Fade in/out of all the HTP (intensity) of the scenes will be activated when the slider is up/down. The
LTP (movement) channels will start immediately once the fader value is higher than 0. (The LTP
channels also run like this, when the scenes are in Mode 1 or Mode 2 unless the channels are set
without fading function in the fixture library.)
Editing a scene
You can edit any part of a saved scene:
01) Press <Clear> to erase the programmer.
02) Choose the scene you want to edit. Switch all the other scenes off to avoid confusion.
03) Select the fixtures you want to edit and change the scene.
04) Press the <Record> button and press <A> [Record Scene].
05) Press the current Unit button of the fixture you are editing.
06) Press <A> [Merge Scene] to change the existing scene. Unchanged information is not affected.
In the “Record by fixture” mode, all attributes of any fixture you’ve changed will be saved in the
scene with their current settings. If you only want to save certain attributes of a fixture, use the
“Record by channel” mode.
You can overwrite the existing scene entirely by using <B> [Replace Scene]. This erases the playback
and saves the current programmer as a new scene.
If the scene contains shapes and you have to edit some new shapes. A warning will pop up, if you
press yes the original shapes in the scene will be deleted after a warning. To achieve this you have to
use the “Include on the original scene” mode (see next section) to load the shapes into the
programmer. Make sure that the playback fader for the scene is at 0 (i.e. the shape is not active) if
you are in the “Include the scene”mode.
Include function
With the include function you are able to load selected parts of a scene back into the programmer.
(Normally only manual changes into fixtures are saved in the programmer). You can use this to make a
new scene. This is useful if you want to create a scene which is similar to a scene you already have.
To include the scene:
01) Press <Copy/Include>.
02) Press the <Playback> button of the desired Scene.
03) Press <Enter> to include the data.
Copy a scene
With this function you are able to copy a selected scene.
01) Press <Copy/Include>.
02) Press a Unit button that stores a Scene.
03) Press an empty Unit button to copy.

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Delete a scene
With this function you are able to delete a selected scene.
01) Activate a scene page.
02) Press the <Delete> button.
03) Press a desired Unit button.
04) Press the Unit button again to delete.
Time
You can independently set a fade in and fade out time for each scene. It will affect only the fades with
HTP (intensity) channels. There is a separate LTP timer which allows you to set movement times. LTP
channels which are set to “instant” during the patching will ignore LTP fade times.
01) Press the <Time> button.
02) Press the Unit button of the scene you want to add a fade in and fade out time.
03) There are two pages in the menu. With the <Up> or <Down> button you are able to browse. Select a
desired option and modify the data with wheel B.
04) Press <Enter> twice to save and exit or press <Exit> twice to exit without saving.
Fig. 03
The time parameters include:
HW: Wait time of a HTP channel.
HF: Fade time of a HTP channel.
LW: Wait time of a LTP channel.
LF: Fade time of a LTP channel.
The effect of the multiple time parameters are shown figure 03.
The time parameters which are chosen, will also be affected by the scene mode:
Mode 0 –No timing parameter is used. The HTP channels fade with the playback faders.
Mode 1 –Channels will fade which are set by the HTP and LTP fade parameters (except Instant LTP
channels). If you set a time parameter for a Mode 0 scene, it will automatically change to Mode 1. If
HTP times are set to 0, the HTP levels will fade with the fader
Mode 2 –HTP channels will fade if they are set by the HTP time parameters, or with the fader if the
time parameters are set to 0. LTP channels are controlled by the fader position (except Instant
channels). The initial data of LTP is the data before the slider is push up. Set the LTP fade time to 0 to
use this mode.

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Mode 3 –HTP channels fade as set by the HTP times, or with the fader if times are set to 0. LTP
channels are controlled by the fader position (except Instant channels). The initial value of LTP is 0.
Set the LTP fade time to 0 to use this mode.
Chase
With the SM-16/2 FX controller you are able to edit one chase with up to 100 steps. There are 16 chase
buttons on 5 pages. A total of 80 chases can be stored.
Programming a chase
To program a chase, you have to change the lighting of the fixture for each step of the chase. The
contents of the programmer are recorded as a step.
You can program all the fixtures manually for each step or you can use the “Include button”to load the
information from scenes you have already recorded.
You cannot use an existing scene as a chase step just by turning it on. You have to use the “Include”
button to load the scene into the programmer.
01) Press <Record>
02) Press <B> [Record Chase].
03) Press the Unit button of the chase.
04) Set up the lighting for the first step, either manually or using the “Include” button for existing scenes.
05) Press <Enter> to store the programmer contents as step 1 of the chase.
06) Press <Clear>.
07) Repeat from step 01.
08) Once the chase programming is finished, press <Record> to exit.
09) Press <Clear> after saving the chase. Otherwise when you try to play it back, the programmer will
override the chase and you won’t see the chase properly.
The current step number is displayed in the prompt line.
You can program shapes in a chase. If the same shape is saved in subsequent steps, it will continue
from step to step. If not it will stop at the end of the step time. The console considers the shape to be
the same if you don’t press <Clear> after the previous step. Also the console considers the shape to
be the same if you don’t change the speed, size or spread of the shape from the previous step. Or if
you choose to include the shape from the previous step and don’t change it.
Max. 100 steps can be edited in a chase.
Running a chase
To run a chase, keep the Chase Page button activated and push up a fader or press a chase button.
Two or more chases can be run simultaneously.
All the HTP (brightness) channels of the chases are controlled by the faders. The LTP (movement)
channels will follow the chase if the fade time is set.
Connecting a chase to the controls
When a chase is running, the playback control will automatically be connected to the chase. Running
the second chase, the playback control will be connected to the new chase.
By pressing the corresponding Unit button you can set which chase is connected for playback
control.
Setting speed and crossfade
You can use the wheels to adjust the speed and fade time of a chase when the chase is selected.
Speed (S): The interval time between two steps. But, the “time” here is the global time. If some steps
are set with a certain time, each step will have a different time.
Crossfade: It means the ratio of Wait Time to Fade Time within the interval time between two steps.
The two values on the screen are the HTP slope ratio and the LTP slope ratio. FF means the total time
is a slope time , the wait time is 0. When the value is 70, it means that 70% of the total time is slope
time and the rest is wait time. Use <Wheel B> to adjust this value.
Wait Time: For example, a fixture is moving from point A to point B. The wait time is set to 3
seconds. The fixture stops at point A for 3 seconds and after 3 seconds the fixture will start moving.

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Fade Time: For example, a fixture is moving from point A to point B. The fade time is set to 3
seconds, the movement of the fixture from point A to point B will last for 3 seconds.
Once the speed of chase is saved, it will run at this speed in the entire future playback:
01) Activate the Chase button in the initial menu.
02) Use <Wheel A> to adjust the speed.
03) Press <A> [Chase XXX Parameters].
04) Press <A>[Save Speed].
To set the speed of the chase at the time of editing, activate the Chase button and press <B> in the
initial menu.
Add a step
To add a step is similar to edit a chase step.
01) Press <Record>.
02) Press <B> <Record Chase>.
03) Press a Unit button of the chase.
04) Set up the lighting for the new step.
05) Press <Enter> to store the programmer contents.
06) Once the chase programming is finished, press <Record> to exit.
Re-edit a chase
You can also re-edit the chase by using the following buttons:
01) Press <Record>.
02) Select <B>[Record Chase]
03) Press the Chase button that you want to re-edit.
04) You can edit the chase with the options below.
•Edit a step: press <Clear> to clear the programmer.
Press <Up>/<Down> to select a step to edit.
Press <Copy/Include> to include the data of the step into the programmer.
Edit the step. Press <Enter>.
You can choose further between “Merge”, “Overwrite” or “Insert”.
•To insert a new step, you have to set the parameters of the new step first.
Press <Up>/<Down> to select a step you want to edit.
Press <Enter>.
Press <A> [Insert a Step].
The new step will be inserted and the following steps will be pushed back by one step.
•To delete a step: press <Up>/<Down> to select a step you want to delete.
Press <Delete Off>.
Press <B> [Delete Step Confirm] to confirm.
•To copy a step: press <Clear> to clear the programmer.
Press <Up>/<Down> to select a step you want to copy.
Press <Copy/Include> to include the data into the programmer.
Press enter to save the step.
•You can add a shape in the chase by pressing <Shape>.
Then you can create a shape with the functions explained in the chapter Shapes.
05) Press <Record> again to exit the re-edit mode.
Delete a chase
To delete a chase is the same as to delete a scene:
01) Select the desired chase.
02) Press <Delete>.
03) Press the desired Unit button twice.

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The global time of a chase
With this function you are able to set the global time of a chase:
01) Press <Time>.
02) Press a Chase button.
03) Press <Up>/<Down> to turn the pages.
04) Press <A>/<B> to select an option.
05) Use the wheels to adjust the value.
06) There is a “Link” option on page 2 of the Time menu. If “Link” is set to ON, the chase will run step by
step automatically. If “Link” is set to OFF, you have to press the corresponding Unit buttons to run the
steps one after another.
07) Press <Enter> twice to save and exit, or press <Exit> to exit without saving.
Fig. 04
The time options include (see figure 04):
HW: Wait time of HTP channel.
HF: Fade time of HTP channel.
LW: Wait time of LTP channel.
LF: Fade time of LTP channel.
Link: If Link is set to Off, the chase will pause at this step. You have to press the Unit buttons to play
the corresponding steps.
Set separate time for a step
The HTP time and LTP time can be set to each single step separately. A chase step with separate time is
called a complex step. If it is using the global time, then it is a simple step. To set a separate time for each
step, you can unfold the chase for easy operation.
01) Press <Record>.
02) Select <B> [Record Chase].
03) Press the Unit button of the chase.
04) Press <Up>/<Down> to select the step for time setting.
05) Press <Time>.
06) Press <Up>/<Down> to turn the pages.
07) Press <A>/<B> to select an option. Use the wheels to adjust the value.
08) Press <Enter> twice to save.
Any modification will turn a step into a complex step.
To turn a complex step back to a simple step, you can go to Page 2 and change it in Option <B>.

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Advanced options
Each chase has several options to influence the parameters of the chase. Select the desired chase by
pressing the Unit button of the chase. Select <A>[Chase Parameters] to change the parameters of the
chase. You can scroll through the options with the <Up>/<Down> buttons, the options are:
[Save Speed]: By using the wheels A/B you can set the current speed of the chase.
[Loop Playback/Stop on final step]: With this option the chase stops after the final step. If the chase
stops, you have to press the corresponding Unit buttons to activate the steps.
[Skip first wait time/Skip first W/F time/Wait and fade for all steps]: Allows you to skip the first wait time
and/or fade of a chase. You often want to do this so the chase starts as soon as you move the fader.
Skip first wait time: The wait time is set to 0, when the chase is first turned on.
Skip W/F time: All times are set to 0, when the chase is first turned on.
Wait and Fade for all steps All times will be implemented when the chase is turned on.
Setup
Press the <Setup> button to enter the Setup menu. In the Setup menu you can choose between the
functions, patch, language selection, data back-up, wipe, and loading and system information.
Patch
For the option patch please see page 10 (Patching, for more information).
Language Selection
The available languages are Chinese and English.
Data backup and loading
Data Backup (USB input): Choose this menu. Modify the text with wheel B. Move the cursor with
<Up>/<Down> to choose between to delete text (Press <Delete>) or to backup the data (Press
<Enter>).
Data Loading (USB input): Select the desired data to load, press <Enter> to start loading.
Wipe
This option can be used to erase all the data in the controller (<A>) or erase only the playback data <B>.
System information
With this function you are able to see the current version information.
Update
With this function you are able to update the controller.
Please follow the next steps to update the controller:
01) Switch the Power off.
02) Copy the updated file to a USB flashdrive and insert it to the USB port of the controller.
03) Switch the power on. It starts searching the update firmware on the USB flashdrive. Once detected, it
prompts to update or not.
04) Press <Enter> to update. After the update, the controller reboots automatically.