Vascat MAC QM User manual

OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
MAC QM MOTORS

OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
MAC QM MOTORS
PAGE: 2
CODE: CTT42 EDITION: 01 RELEASE: JULY 2016
Subject to technical changes without prior notice
CONTENTS
1. LEGAL NOTES AND SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS____________________________________________________________5
1.1 Justification ___________________________________________________________________________________5
1.2 Target readership and purpose____________________________________________________________________5
1.3 Hazards and warning signs_______________________________________________________________________6
1.4 Intended use __________________________________________________________________________________7
1.5 Skilled personnel_______________________________________________________________________________7
1.6 Disclaimer ____________________________________________________________________________________8
1.7 Scope of the documentation and external references___________________________________________________8
2. DECLARATIONS OF CONFORMITY_____________________________________________________________________9
3. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION____________________________________________________________________________11
3.1 General information____________________________________________________________________________11
3.2 Reference standards___________________________________________________________________________11
3.3 Definitions ___________________________________________________________________________________13
3.3.1 Duty ___________________________________________________________________________________13
3.3.2 Types of construction ______________________________________________________________________14
3.3.3 Degree of protection IP_____________________________________________________________________15
3.3.4 Cooling Methods__________________________________________________________________________16
3.3.5 Vibration grade___________________________________________________________________________17
3.3.6 Insulation class___________________________________________________________________________18
3.3.7 Stress category severity ____________________________________________________________________18
3.3.8 Heating limits ____________________________________________________________________________18
3.4 Nameplate___________________________________________________________________________________19
3.5 General specifications__________________________________________________________________________20
3.5.1 Motor code ______________________________________________________________________________20
3.5.2 Ambient conditions ________________________________________________________________________20
3.5.3 Duty ___________________________________________________________________________________20
3.6 Mechanical specifications _______________________________________________________________________22
3.6.1 Types of construction ______________________________________________________________________22
3.6.2 Degree of protection IP_____________________________________________________________________22
3.6.3 Cooling Method __________________________________________________________________________23
3.6.4 Balancing and vibration grade _______________________________________________________________23
3.6.5 Bearings ________________________________________________________________________________24
3.7 Electrical specifications _________________________________________________________________________25

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3.7.1 Windings and insulation ____________________________________________________________________25
3.7.2 Connections _____________________________________________________________________________25
3.7.3 Power-supply conditions____________________________________________________________________26
3.7.4 Standard thermal protection _________________________________________________________________27
3.7.5 Optional thermal sensors ___________________________________________________________________27
3.7.6 Anti-condensation heaters __________________________________________________________________29
3.7.7 Forced ventilation _________________________________________________________________________29
3.8 Accessories__________________________________________________________________________________29
3.8.1 Calibration arm and load-cell mounting provision_________________________________________________29
3.8.2 Provision for torque flange assembly __________________________________________________________30
3.8.3 Blocking device___________________________________________________________________________30
3.8.4 Provision for accelerometer assembly _________________________________________________________31
3.8.5 Noise level ______________________________________________________________________________31
4. SHIPMENT, RECEPTION, TRANSPORT AND STORAGE___________________________________________________32
4.1 Shipment____________________________________________________________________________________32
4.2 Reception ___________________________________________________________________________________32
4.3 Transport____________________________________________________________________________________33
4.4 Storage _____________________________________________________________________________________34
5. INSTALLATION AND START-UP ______________________________________________________________________35
5.1 Motor installation______________________________________________________________________________35
5.1.1 Site ____________________________________________________________________________________35
5.1.2 Mounting________________________________________________________________________________36
5.1.3 Machine coupling _________________________________________________________________________37
5.2 Electrical connections __________________________________________________________________________39
5.2.1 Connector strips and terminals_______________________________________________________________40
5.2.2 Connection diagrams ______________________________________________________________________40
5.2.3 Power cables ____________________________________________________________________________41
5.2.4 Connections for the fan, thermal sensors and accessories _________________________________________43
5.2.5 Final checks _____________________________________________________________________________43
5.3 Start-up _____________________________________________________________________________________44
5.3.1 Preliminary checks ________________________________________________________________________44
5.3.2 Start-up_________________________________________________________________________________45

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6. MAINTENANCE ____________________________________________________________________________________46
6.1 Safety instructions_____________________________________________________________________________46
6.2 Maintenance operations and frequency ____________________________________________________________46
6.2.1 Basic inspection __________________________________________________________________________47
6.2.2 Cleaning of the fan and air filter (Only on motors supplied with fan) __________________________________47
6.2.3 Re-greasing of the bearings _________________________________________________________________48
6.2.4 Replacement of bearings ___________________________________________________________________49
6.3 Original spares _______________________________________________________________________________51
6.4 Operating faults_______________________________________________________________________________53
6.4.1 Electrical faults ___________________________________________________________________________53
6.4.2 Mechanical faults _________________________________________________________________________55
6.5 Technical support and service____________________________________________________________________55

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MAC QM MOTORS
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1. LEGAL NOTES AND SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1.1 Justification
VASCAT motors contain low-voltage parts and rotating elements that make them hazardous; they also contain hot surfaces.
Users must take notice of all the hazard warning signs described in this manual (see Section 1.3).
All tasks related to the transport, connection, commissioning and maintenance must be performed by responsible, skilled
personnel (in accordance with the EN 50110-1 (VDE 0105-100) and IEC 60364 standards). Inappropriate procedures may cause
serious personal injury and material damages.
VASCAT motors may only be used for the purposes specified in Section 1.4.
Furthermore, the site conditions must meet all the requirements given on the motor nameplate and in this document.
1.2 Target readership and purpose
The purpose of the operation manual is to provide all the information required for the appropriate mounting, commissioning and
maintenance of the MAC QM motors and avoid hazards that may cause serious injury. The manual is targeted for any person or
individual who handles or is responsible for operation of the motors dealt with in the manual.
All the individuals working with MAC QM three-phase motors must have this manual at their disposal and they must follow the
relevant instructions and indications.
The operation and maintenance instructions must be read carefully before operating the machine. This will guarantee proper
operation free from hazards and complications and will extend the service life of the machine.
These service instructions provide a description of the machine and information for its proper handling and operation from
delivery to the end of its service life.
This manual must always be complete and perfectly legible.

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1.3 Hazards and warning signs
The manual contains the information required for personnel safety and the prevention of material damages. All information related
to personnel safety is highlighted in general with a warning triangle; however, the hints (to avoid only material damages) are not.
Depending on the hazard level, the signs indicate hazards from major to minor as follows:
WARNING
If no preventive measures are adopted, the result may be death or serious injury.
CAUTION
If no appropriate measures are taken, the result may be serious injury.
PRECAUTION
If no appropriate measures are taken, the result may be material damages.
NB
The result may be an unwanted condition or situation if the corresponding safety instruction is not observed.
If several hazard levels are present at the same time, the most stringent instruction for each case will apply. If a safety instruction
with a warning triangle warns of personal injury, the same instruction may also contain a warning of possible material damages.
Signs indicating the type of danger Warning or Caution in the manual that may be used together with the pictograms above are
as follows:
VOLTAGE
Indicates the presence of voltage on connection terminals or live parts.
HOT SURFACE
Indicates the possibility of the contact surface having a very high temperature with the consequent risk of burns.
MOVING ROTATING PARTS
Indicates the possibility of injury and trauma caused by contact with shafts and other rotating parts.
DANGER
If no appropriate measures are taken, the result will be death or serious injury.

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1.4 Intended use
WARNING
VASCAT motors have been designed for industry plants. They comply with the requirements of the harmonised standards of the
EN 60034 series.
Such pieces of equipment are devices designed to be mounted in machines in accordance with the current Machinery Directive.
Commissioning is not allowed until the end product is checked and found to be compliant with said Directive (please see, among
others, the EN 60204-1 standard).
VASCAT MAC QM motors must be used only for the applications provided in the catalogues and the related technical
documentation.
If third-party products and parts are used, they must be previously approved by VASCAT.
Proper and safe operation of the products requires their proper transportation, storage, installation, mounting, assembly, operation
and maintenance.
Allowed ambient conditions must be observed. The use of MAC QM motors in hazardous areas is strictly prohibited unless they
have been designed specifically for said circumstance, in which case the indications and warnings given in the related
documentation must be observed.
1.5 Skilled personnel
WARNING
VASCAT motors must be installed and operated in accordance with the specifications given in this document. Only skilled
personnel in the context of the manual, i.e. individuals who have the required technical know-how and skills for handling,
commissioning and starting the motors according to safety standards, shall be allowed to operate the motors.
Skilled personnel refers to those individuals who are capable of recognising the risks related to their field of activity and avoiding
the related hazards.

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1.6 Disclaimer
The indications given in the manual describe the product features, but no warranty is implied.
VASCAT declines all liability for damages and operating faults caused by the following:
- Failure to follow the operating instructions.
- Damages caused by inappropriate motor handling.
- Changes made to motors without prior authorisation.
- Operating errors.
- Carrying out inappropriate work on and with the motors.
The indications that refer to procedures and the connection details provided in the manual must be considered only as proposals
and whether or not they are applicable must be studied for each case in particular. VASCAT does not guarantee their
appropriateness in any case.
The data given in this manual is reviewed regularly and subsequent editions are published when corrections are necessary.
1.7 Scope of the documentation and external references
The manual contains all the information required for the correct handling, installation (electrical and mechanical), commissioning
and subsequent maintenance of MAC QM series motors, together with the accessories required for proper operation.
It also describes the safety instructions to guarantee that no personal injuries or material damages will be caused during the
entire process.
If the motor design includes any special features (considered as non-standard), additional documentation may be necessary. In
those cases, the customer must check with VASCAT to make sure that he has all the relevant information.
This document provides no information about the technical data sheets or the specific technical data of the various MAC QM
models or their characteristic curve.
To obtain said information, please log on to the VASCAT website at http://www.vascat.com.

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2. DECLARATIONS OF CONFORMITY

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MAC QM MOTORS
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3. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
VASCAT MAC QM motors are asynchronous AC electrical machines with a squirrel-cage rotor, square laminated steel frame and
forced cooling. They have been specially designed to operate in high-dynamics applications that require speed variation. They
must be powered exclusively by frequency converters.
3.1 General information
The following table shows the standard technical specifications of the MAC QM series:
Technical specifications
Description
Motor type
Three-phase asynchronous motor with squirrel-cage rotor
Frame sizes (Shaft heights)
315 mm
No. of poles
Frames 315 mm: 10 poles
Protection rating
(According to the IEC/EN 60034-5 standard)
IP23
Type of cooling
(According to the IEC/EN 60034-6 standard)
IC17
Power-supply voltage
Up to 500 VAC (other voltages on request)
Motor connection
Flying leads; 2 meters of high flexible cable (type PUR-HF)
Insulation class
(According to the IEC/EN 60034-1 standard)
Materials Class H - Operating temperature Class F
Mounting type
(According to the IEC/EN 60034-7 standard)
IM 6811 trunnion mounting (other mouting types are optional)
Thermal protection
(According to the IEC/EN 60034-11 standard)
PTC140 probe on stator winding (other sensors optional)
Installation altitude
(According to the IEC/EN 60034-1 standard)
<1000 m above sea level
Operating temperature
(According to the IEC/EN 60034-1 standard)
0 to +40ºC
Vibration level
(According to the IEC/EN 60034-14 standard)
Class B
Shaft and flange types
(According to the IEC/EN 60072-1 standard)
Double-ended solid plain shaft
Bearings
Rigid ball bearings (other types optional)
Paint
Synthetic enamel RAL 7035 colour (other types optional)
Table 1: General specifications of MAC-Q motors
On many occasions, VASCAT, S.A. adapts its motors to the specific requirements of each customer/application. Therefore, the
above table must be understood as a general reference only. The exact specifications of each motor can be found on the
corresponding technical data sheet and the additional documentation provided to the customer (where applicable).
3.2 Reference standards
The MAC QM motors are designed and manufactured according to the Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/CE and they have been
designed for their use in industrial applications as an incomplete machine or as a machine component as provided for in the
2006/46/CE Machinery Directive.

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The following table summarises the main reference technical standards that have been taken into account for the design of these
motors:
Standard
Description
IEC/EN 60034-1
Rating and performance
IEC/EN 60034-2
Standard methods for determining losses
IEC/EN 60034-5
Degrees of protection
IEC/EN 60034-6
Cooling
IEC/EN 60034-7
Classification of construction types
IEC/EN 60034-8
Terminal markings and direction of rotation
IEC/EN 60034-9
Noise limits
IEC/EN 60034-11
Thermal protection
IEC/EN 60034-14
Mechanical vibration levels
IEC/EN 60034-18
Functional evaluation of insulation systems
TS 60034-25
Guidance for the design and performance of a.c. motors
specifically designed for converter supply
IEC/EN 60072-1
Power series and dimensions of rotating electrical machines
Table 2: Reference standards
In accordance with the current Machinery Directive, the commissioning of these motors is prohibited in the European Union until
conformity of the installation has been confirmed in which the machine is to be installed (see EN 60204-1). If the electrical
machine is to be used outside the European Union, the specific laws of the country in which it is located will apply. Furthermore,
safety standards, local installation and industry-specific standards must be applied.

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The data given in all the documentation provided by VASCAT includes tolerances in accordance with the IEC/EN 60034-1
standard and they are based on test procedures as provided in the IEC 60034-2 standard. The table shows the tolerances for
some of the most relevant parameters:
Power
Efficiency
Power factor
Slip
Maximum
torque
Inertia
Noise level
Pn < 150 kW
-15% (1-η)
-1/6 (1-cos
)
+/-20%
-10%
+/-10%
+3 dB
Pn > 150 kW
-10% (1-η)
-1/6 (1-cos
)
+/-20%
-10%
+/-10%
+3 dB
Table 3: Tolerances
3.3 Definitions
3.3.1 Duty
Three-phase induction motors are usually designed to deliver their rated power in continuous service with no overheating
problems. However, most motors operate under a non-continuous type of service. Some motors are switched on for a few
moments only, others work all day, but they only charge up briefly, etc. The EN 60034-1 standard defines 10 main service types
and those summarised in the table below apply to MAC QM motors:
Duty
Description
Definition
S1
Continuous duty
Operation under constant load, for a time duration enough to reach
thermal balance.
S2
Short-time duty
Operation under constant load, for a time period shorter than required to
reach thermal balance, followed by a standby period that is sufficient to
cool down to ambient temperature.
S3
Intermittent periodic duty
A series of identical duty cycles consisting of a constant-load period
followed by a stillstand period.
S5
Temporary intermittent duty
with starting and electric
braking
A series of identical duty cycles consisting of a start period, a constant-
load period and an electric braking period, followed by a stillstand
period.
S6
Continuous operation
periodic duty under
intermittent load
A series of identical duty cycles consisting of a constant-load period
followed by a no-load operation period.
S7
Continuous operation
periodic duty under
intermittent load with
electric braking
A series of identical duty cycles consisting of a start period, a constant-
load period, a no-load period and an electric braking period.
Table 4: Duty types

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3.3.2 Types of construction
The following are some of the mounting types applicable to the MAC QM motors, labelled in accordance with the IEC/EN 60034/7
standard.
Type of
construction
Enclosure
Mounting
Type of
construction
Enclosure
Mounting
IM B3
IM1001
Foot mounted, on
lower horizontal plane
IM V1
IM3011
Flange mounted,
shaft downward
(with through holes)
IM B5
IM3001
Flange mounted,
horizontally
(with through holes)
IM V3
IM3031
Flange mounted,
shaft downward
(with through holes)
IM B6
IM1051
Foot mounted on
vertical plane
(shaft to the left)
IM V5
IM1011
Foot mounted on
vertical plane
(shaft downward)
IM B7
IM1061
Foot mounted on
vertical plane
(shaft to the right)
IM V6
IM1031
Foot mounted on
horizontal plane
(shaft downward)
IM B8
IM1071
Foot mounted on
horizontal plane
(shaft to the right)
IM V18
IM3611
Flange mounted,
shaft downward
(with threaded holes)
IM B14
IM3601
Flange mounted
(with through holes)
IM V19
IM3631
Flange mounted,
shaft upward
(with threaded holes)
IM B35
IM2001
Flange and foot
mounted
(with through holes)
IM V15
IM2011
Flange mounted, (with
through holes), shaft
downward and feet
IM 6811
Pedestal bearings
without feet
IM V36
IM2031
Flange mounted (with
through holes), shaft
downward and feet
Table 5: Types of construction

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3.3.3 Degree of protection IP
The degree of protection of electrical machines is defined in accordance with IEC/EN 60034-5. Said standard specifies the
degree of protection of each machine using an ‘IP’ code, which comprises two digits:
- First digit: Indicates the degree of protection for contact and solid bodies.
- Second digit: Indicates the degree of protection for water.
The table below shows the meaning of each digit:
First digit
Protected against
Second
digit
Protected against
0
No special protection against the ingress of foreign
objects.
0
No special protection against the ingress of water.
1
Accidental contact with large surfaces, e. g. the back
of a hand. Ingress of foreign objects with a diameter
greater than 50mm.
1
Dripping water (vertically falling drops)
2
Contact with fingers. Ingress of foreign objects with
a diameter greater than 12mm.
2
Dripping water, when tilted up to 15 degrees from its
vertical position.
3
Contact with tools, wires, etc. with a diameter greater
than 2,5mm. Ingress of foreign objects with a
diameter greater than 2,5mm.
3
Spraying water at any angle up to 60 degrees from its
vertical position.
4
Contacts with tools, wires with a diameter greater
than 1 mm. Ingress of foreign objects with a diameter
greater than 1 mm.
4
Water splashing from any direction.
5
Complete protection against contact. Protection
against harmful dust deposits.
5
Water jets from any direction.
6
Complete protection against contact. Complete
protection against the ingress of dust.
6
Powerful water jets with increased pressure (sea).
7
Protection against temporary immersion under the
specified pressure and for the time specified.
8
Continuous immersion.
Table 6: IP code
For example, a machine defined as IP54 indicates complete protection against contact and water spraying from any direction.

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3.3.4 Cooling Methods
The cooling methods used in electrical machines are regulated by the IEC/EN 60034-6 standard. In order to identify the cooling
method used in each motor, it is also given a code similar to the IP protection rating. There are two types of code: complete code
(e.g. IC9A7W7) and short code (e.g. IC97W). Both begin with the initials IC (International Cooling).
The table below shows the most common cooling methods for MAC motors:
SHORT
CODE
COMPLETE
CODE
EN60034-6
DESCRIPTION
IC00
IC0A0
Free circulation using the surrounding medium by means of free
convection
IC01
IC0A1
Self-ventilated with integral fan cooling,
Cooling air is blown through the motor by a fan mounted on the shaft
IC06
IC0A6
Separate ventilation with radial fitted fan unit,
Cooling air is blown through the motor by a separately excited fan
motor. The inlet side may be equipped with an air filter.
IC16
IC1A6
Circulation via pipe or duct,
Cooling medium is supplied by external part
IC17
IC1A7
Single pipe ventilated,
Cooling air is blown across the motor through the pipe connection with
a separate customer provided external blower fan and discharges on
the other side to open space.
IC37
IC3A7
Double pipe ventilated,
Cooling air is blown across the motor through a pipe connecting by
means of a separate customer provided external blower fan and
discharges on the other side’s pipe connecting.
IC410
IC4A1A0
Totally-enclosed nonventilated,
Cooling without using a fan, only by natural ventilation and radiation on
the totally enclosed motor surface.
IC411
IC4A1A1
Totally-enclosed fan-cooled,
Cooling air is blown over the totally enclosed motor surface by a fan
mounted on the shaft.
IC416
IC4A1A6
External surface cooling,
Cooling air is blown over the totally enclosed motor surface by an
separately excited fan motor.
IC97W
IC9A7W7
Cooling using an independent heat exchanger by means of liquid
coolant or remote fluid
Table 7: Cooling methods

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3.3.5 Vibration grade
The EN 60034-14 international standard specifies the factory acceptance vibration test procedures and vibration limits for certain
electrical machines under specified conditions, when uncoupled from any load or prime mover.
The standard defines two vibration grades: Grade ‘A’ (machines with no special vibration requirements); and Grade ‘B’ (machines
with special vibration requirements).
The table below shows the limits of maximum vibration magnitude in displacement, velocity and acceleration (RMS) for shaft
height (H):
Vibration
grade
Shaft height
(mm)
56 ≤ H ≤ 132
132 ˂H ≤ 280
H ˃280
Mounting
Displac.
µm
Vel.
mm/s
Accel.
m/s2
Displac.
µm
Vel.
mm/s
Accel.
m/s2
Displac.
µm
Vel.
mm/s
Accel.
m/s2
A
Free suspension
25
1.6
2.5
35
2.2
3.5
45
2.8
4.4
Rigid mounting
21
1.3
2
29
1.8
2.8
37
2.3
3.6
B
Free suspension
11
0.7
1.1
18
1.1
1.7
29
1.8
2.8
Rigid mounting
14
0.9
1.4
24
1.5
2.4
Table 8: Limits of maximum vibration magnitude
When no grade is specified, machines complying with this standard shall be grade “A”.

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3.3.6 Insulation class
The insulation thermal class rating of an electrical machine is identified on the motor nameplate by means of a letter in
accordance with the IEC/EN 60034-18 international standard. The table below summarises the maximum allowed temperature in
the insulation system of a winding in accordance with its insulation thermal class rating:
Thermal
class rating
Thermal class
A
105ºC
E
120ºC
B
130ºC
F
155ºC
H
180ºC
Table 9: Thermal classes
3.3.7 Stress category severity
The table below describes the four stress categories defined in the IEC 6034-18-41 international standard:
Stress category
Overshoot Factor (OF)
Up/Ua
Impulse Risetime
A –Benign
OF ≤ 1,1
0,3 μs
B –Moderate
1,1 < OF ≤ 1,5
C –Severe
1,5 < OF ≤ 2,0
D –Extreme
2,0 < OF ≤ 2,5
Table 10: Phase-to-ground stress categories
3.3.8 Heating limits
The IEC60034-1 international standard defines the maximum admissible heating (temperature rise) for the windings as specified
in the table below:
Thermal class
Coolant
temperature
Heating
(per element)
Operating
temperature
B (130ºC)
< 40ºC
< 80ºC
< 120ºC
F (155ºC)
< 40ºC
< 105ºC
< 145ºC
H (180ºC)
< 40ºC
< 125ºC
< 165ºC
Table 11: Heating limits
In this regard the rated working conditions of the motor must be such that the operating temperature on the windings is always
below the temperature specified by the insulation class of its composing materials. Therefore, the working thermal class of a
motor can correspond to the following:
a) The same thermal insulation class. This would be the case of a motor built with Class F insulation (155°C) with a
maximum working temperature of 140°C, corresponding to a Class F.
b) A thermal class lower than the insulation class. This would be the case of a motor built with Class H insulation
(180°C) with a maximum working temperature of 140°C, corresponding to a Class F.

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3.4 Nameplate
All MAC QM motors are provided with the following nameplate:
Figure 1: MAC-Q motor nameplate
The table below describes the included motor nameplate data:
Pos.
Description
Pos.
Description
1
Motor type
2
No. of poles
3
Serial No.
4
Year of manufacture
5
Rated power PN in kW
6
Rated torque MN in Nm
7
Rated voltage UN in V
8
Rated frequency FN in Hz
9
Rated current IN in A
10 / 11
Power factor Cos Φ/ Efficiency in %
12
Rated speed nNin rpm
13
Maximum mechanical speed nmax in rpm
14 / 15
Voltage (V) and Current (A) of the axial fan(*)
16 / 17
Torque (Nm) and Voltage (V) of the brake (**)
18
EN60034 family of reference standards
19
Mounting type Code IM (EN60034-7)
20
Protection rating IP code (EN60034-5)
21
Cooling method IC code (EN60034-6)
22
Winding working temperature CL code (EN60034-1)
23
Duty S code (EN60034-1)
Table 12
(*) Positions 14 / 15 are checked only if there is an axial fan.
(**) Positions 16 / 17are checked only if there is a parking brake.

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PAGE: 20
CODE: CTT42 EDITION: 01 RELEASE: JULY 2016
Subject to technical changes without prior notice
3.5 General specifications
3.5.1 Motor code
MAC QM series motors are coded as follows:
MAC
QM
315
M
A51
Motor type
Series
Size
Length
Winding
MAC
Asynchronous Motor
for frequency
Converter
QM
IP23 –IC17
Radial fan
315
Shaft height
(mm)
S
M
L
P
Defines the rated
motor speed
Table 13: MAC-Q motor codes
3.5.2 Ambient conditions
In their standard version, MAC QM motors are not suitable for working in saline or corrosive atmospheres or for installation
outdoors.
3.5.3 Duty
The rated power assigned for continuous service (S1 duty type) assumes an ambient temperature between -20º and +40ºC and
altitudes of up to 1000 m.
If the working conditions are different from those above, a derating factor (K1) must be applied to the rated torque and power
(See table below):
Altitude
Temperature
30ºC
40ºC
50ºC
55ºC
1000 [m]
1
1
0.92
0.86
2000 [m]
1
0.93
0.85
0.77
3000 [m]
0.93
0.85
0.76
0.69
4000 [m]
0.86
0.78
0.67
0.6
Table 14: Declassing factors
If the motor does not work in continuous service (S1), but rather in an S2 Short-time duty type, a multiplication factor must be
applied (K2) to the torque and power specified on the nameplate (S1 Service) to determine the torque available for this service.
The K2 factor is determined by the duration of the service according to the graph below.
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