Weed Eater 532 43 32-03 User manual

Operator’s Manual
532 43 32-03 Rev. 10
26" RIDING MOWER
SIDE DISCHARGE
ELECTRIC START
IMPORTANT:
Read and follow all Safety
Rules and Instructions before
operating this equipment.
Catalog No.
WE261
Patents Pending

2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
WARRANTY
Warranty ................................................. 2
Safety Rules ........................................... 3
Product Specifications............................ 6
Assembly/Pre-Operation ........................ 7
Operation.............................................. 10
Maintenance Schedule......................... 16
Maintenance......................................... 16
Service and Adjustments...................... 20
Storage................................................. 24
Troubleshooting .................................... 25
Repair Parts.......................................... 27
LIMITED WARRANTY
The Manufacturer warrants to the original consumer purchaser that this product as manufactured is free from defects in materi-
als and workmanship. For a period of two (2) years from date of purchase by the original consumer purchaser, we will repair or
replace, at our option, without charge for parts or labor incurred in replacing parts, any part which we find to be defective due
to materials or workmanship. This Warranty is subject to the following limitations and exclusions.
1. This warranty does not apply to the engine, battery (except as noted below) or components parts thereof. Please refer to
the applicable manufacturer's warranty on these items.
2. Transportation charges for the movement of any power equipment unit or attachment are the responsibility of the purchas-
er. Transportation charges for any parts submitted for replacement under this warranty must be paid by the purchaser
unless such return is requested by the manufacturer.
3. Battery Warranty: On products equipped with a Battery, we will replace, without charge to you, any battery which we find
to be defective in manufacture, during the first ninety (90) days of ownership. After ninety (90) days, we will exchange the
Battery, charging you 1/12 of the price of a new Battery for each full month from the date of the original sale. Battery must
be maintained in accordance with the instructions furnished.
4. The Warranty does not apply to any products used for rental or commercial purposes.
5. This Warranty applies only to products which have been properly assembled, adjusted, operated, and maintained in ac-
cordance with the instructions furnished. This Warranty does not apply to any product which has been subjected to altera-
tion, misuse, abuse, improper assembly or installation, delivery damage, or to normal wear of the product.
6. Exclusions: Excluded from this Warranty are belts, blades, blade adapters, normal wear, normal adjustments, standard
hardware and normal maintenance.
7. In the event you have a claim under this Warranty, you must return the product to an authorized service dealer.
Should you have any unanswered questions concerning this Warranty, please contact:
giving the model number, serial number and date of purchase of your product and the name and address of the authorized
dealer from whom it was purchased.
THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT APPLY TO INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES AND ANY IMPLIED WARRAN-
TIES ARE LIMITED TO THE SAME TIME PERIODS STATED HEREIN FOR OUR EXPRESSED WARRANTIES. Some areas
do not allow the limitation of consequential damages or limitations of how long an implied Warranty may last, so the above
limitations or exclusions may not apply to you. This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may have other rights
which vary from locale to locale.
This is a limited Warranty within the meaning of that term as defined in the Magnuson-Moss Act of 1975.
In Canada contact:
HOP
5855 Terry Fox Way
Mississauga, Ontario
L5V 3E4
HOP
Outdoor Products Customer Service Dept.
9335 Harris Corners Parkway
Charlotte, NC 28269 USA

3
SAFETY RULES
DANGER: This cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing
objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious
injury or death.
I. GENERAL OPERATION
• Read,understand,andfollowallinstruc-
tions on the machine and in the manual
before starting.
• Do not put hands or feet near rotating
parts or under the machine. Keep clear
of the discharge opening at all times.
• Only allow responsible adults, who are
familiar with the instructions, to operate
the machine.
• Cleartheareaofobjectssuchasrocks,
toys, wire, etc., which could be picked up
and thrown by the blade.
• Besuretheareaisclear of bystanders
before operating. Stop machine if anyone
enters the area.
• Nevercarrypassengers.
• Donotmowinreverseunlessabsolutely
necessary. Always look down and behind
before and while backing.
• Neverdirectdischargedmaterialtoward
anyone. Avoid discharging material
against a wall or obstruction. Material may
ricochet back toward the operator. Stop the
blade when crossing gravel surfaces.
• Donotoperatemachinewithouttheentire
grass catcher, discharge chute, or other
safety devices in place and working.
• Slowdownbeforeturning.
• Never leave a running machine unat-
tended. Always turn off blade, set park-
ing brake, stop engine, and remove keys
before dismounting.
• Disengagebladewhennotmowing.Shut
off engine and wait for all parts to come
to a complete stop before cleaning the
machine, removing the grass catcher, or
unclogging the discharge chute.
• Operatemachineonlyindaylightorgood
artificial light.
• Donotoperatethemachinewhileunder
the influence of alcohol or drugs.
• Watchfortrafficwhenoperatingnearor
crossing roadways.
• Useextracarewhenloadingorunloading
the machine into a trailer or truck.
• Alwaysweareyeprotectionwhenoperat-
ing machine.
• Data indicates that operators, age 60
years and above, are involved in a large
percentage of riding mower-related inju-
ries. These operators should evaluate
their ability to operate the riding mower
safely enough to protect themselves and
others from serious injury.
• Keepmachinefreeofgrass,leavesor
other debris build-up which can touch hot
exhaust / engine parts and burn. Do not
allow the mower deck to plow leaves or
other debris which can cause build-up to
occur. Clean any oil or fuel spillage before
operating or storing the machine. Allow
machine to cool before storage.
WARNING: In order to prevent acciden-
tal starting when setting up, transporting,
adjusting or making repairs, always discon-
nect spark plug wire and place wire where
it cannot contact spark plug.
WARNING: Do not coast down a hill in
neutral, you may lose control of the riding
mower.
WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its
constituents, and certain vehicle components
contain or emit chemicals known to the State
of California to cause cancer and birth defects
or other reproductive harm.
WARNING:This unit is not intended for
towing, or use of wheel weights. Only use
attachments designed specifically for this
riding mower.
WARNING: Battery posts, terminals and
related accessories contain lead and lead
compounds, chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer and birth defects
or other reproductive harm. Wash hands
after handling.

4
SAFETY RULES
II. SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to loss of
control and tip-over accidents, which can
result in severe injury or death. Operation
on all slopes requires extra caution. If you
cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy
on it, do not mow it.
• Mowupanddownslopes(15°Max),not
across.
• Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or
other hidden objects. Uneven terrain could
overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide
obstacles.
• Choosealowgroundspeedsothatyou
will not have to stop or shift while on the
slope.
• Donotmowonwetgrass.Tiresmaylose
traction.
• Alwayskeepthemachineingearwhen
going down slopes. Do not shift to neutral
and coast downhill.
• If machine stops while going uphill,
disengage blade, shift into reverse and
back down slowly.
• Avoidstarting,stopping,orturningona
slope. If the tires lose traction, disengage
the blade and proceed slowly straight down
the slope.
• Keepallmovementontheslopesslowand
gradual. Do not make sudden changes
in speed or direction, which could cause
the machine to roll over.
• Useextracarewhileoperatingmachine
with grass catchers or other attachments;
they can affect the stability of the machine.
• Donouseonsteepslopes.
• Do not  try to stabilize the machine by
putting your foot on the ground.
• Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or
embankments. The machine could sud-
denly roll over if a wheel is over the edge
or if the edge caves in.
III. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator
is not alert to the presence of children.
Children are often attracted to the machine
and the mowing activity. Never assume
that children will remain where you last
saw them.
• Keepchildrenoutofthemowingareaand
in the watchful care of a responsible adult
other than the operator.
• Be alert and turn machine off if a child
enters the area.
• Beforeandwhilebacking,lookbehindand
down for small children.
• Nevercarrychildren,evenwiththeblade
shut off. They may fall off and be seriously
injured or interfere with safe machine
operation. Children who have been given
rides in the past may suddenly appear in
the mowing area for another ride and be run
over or backed over by the machine.
• Neverallowchildrentooperatethema-
chine.
• Useextracarewhen approaching blind
corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects
that may block your view of a child.
IV. SERVICE
SAFE HANDLING OF GASOLINE
To avoid personal injury or property dam-
age, use extreme care in handling gasoline.
Gasoline is extremely flammable and the
vapors are explosive.
• Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes,
and other sources of ignition.
• Useonlyapprovedgasolinecontainer.
• Neverremovegascaporaddfuel with
the engine running. Allow engine to cool
before refueling.
• Neverfuelthemachineindoors.
• Neverstorethemachineorfuelcontainer
where there is an open flame, spark, or
pilot light such as on a water heater or
other appliances.

5
SAFETY RULES
• Never fill containers inside a vehicle or
on a truck or trailer bed with plastic liner.
Always place containers on the ground
away from your vehicle when filling.
• Removegas-poweredequipmentfromthe
truck or trailer and refuel it on the ground.
If this is not possible, then refuel such
equipment with a portable container, rather
than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.
• Keepthenozzleincontactwiththerim
of the fuel tank or container opening at
all times until fueling is complete. Do not
use a nozzle lock-open device.
• Iffuelisspilledonclothing,changeclothing
immediately.
• Neveroverfillfueltank.Replacegascap
and tighten securely.
GENERAL SERVICE
• Neveroperatemachineinaclosedarea.
• Keepallnutsandboltstighttobesurethe
equipment is in safe working condition.
• Nevertamperwithsafetydevices.Check
their proper operation regularly.
• Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or
other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel spill-
age and remove any fuel-soaked debris.
Allow machine to cool before storing.
• If you strike a foreign object, stop and
inspect the machine. Repair, if necessary,
before restarting.
• Nevermakeanyadjustmentsorrepairs
with the engine running.
• Checkgrasscatchercomponentsandthe
discharge chute frequently and replace
with manufacturer’s recommended parts,
when necessary.
• Mowerbladeissharp.Wrapthebladeor
wear gloves, and use extra caution when
servicing them.
• Checkbrakeoperationfrequently.Adjust
and service as required.
• Maintainorreplacesafetyandinstruction
labels, as necessary.
• Besuretheareaisclearofbystanders
before operating. Stop machine if anyone
enters the area.
• Nevercarrypassengers.
• Donotmowinreverseunlessabsolutely
necessary. Always look down and behind
before and while backing.

6
UNASSEMBLED PARTS
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
• Readandobservethesafetyrules.
• Followaregularscheduleinmaintaining,
caring for and using your riding mower.
• Follow the instructions under “Mainte-
nance” and “Storage” sections of this
owner’s manual.
WARNING: This riding mower is
equipped with an internal combustion en-
gine and should not be used on or near any
unimproved forest-covered, brush-covered
or grass-covered land unless the engine’s
exhaust system is equipped with a spark
arrester meeting applicable local or state
laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it
should be maintained in effective working
order by the operator.
In the state of California the above is required
by law (Section 4442 of the California Public
Resources Code). Other states may have
similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal
lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is
available through your nearest authorized
service center.
Gasoline Capacity 1.2 qt.
and Type: Unleaded Regular
OilType SAE 30 (above 32°F)
(API-SG-SL): SAE5W-30(below32°F)
Oil Capacity: 20 oz.
Spark Plug: Champion RC12YC
(Gap: .030")
Ground Speed Forward: 0-4 mph
Reverse: 0-1 mph
Blade Bolt Torque: 45-55 Ft. Lbs.
Steering Wheel Insert
Steering Wheel
Seat
Steering Cover
Steering
Shaft Cover
Steering Shaft
(1) Large Flat Washer
(1) 1/2-20 Jam Nut
(1) 5/16-18 Lock Nut
(1) 5/16-18 x 1 1/2
Hex Bolt
(1) Pin
(1) 5/16 Flat Washer
Slope Sheet
(1) Knob
(2) Key
(1) Washer
Steering Wheel Adapter

7
Your new riding mower has been assembled at the factory with the exception of those
parts left unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your
riding mower all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the
correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness.
ASSEMBLY/PRE-OPERATION
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set will make assembly
easier. Standard wrench sizes you need
are listed below.
(1) 3/4" wrench
(1) 1/2" wrench
(1) Utility knife
(1) Tire pressure gauge
When right or left hand is mentioned in
this manual, it means when you are in the
operating position (seated behind the steer-
ing wheel).
TO REMOVE RIDING MOWER FROM
CARTON
UNPACK CARTON
1. Cut along dotted lines on all four panels
of carton. Remove carton and top frame
as one unit.
2. Remove packing materials from riding
mower.
NOTE: Only cut carton with a short blade
utility knife, a long blade or saw can puncture
tires on unit.
HOW TO SET UP YOUR RIDING
MOWER
INSTALL STEERING COLUMN
1. Insert steering shaft into mount and se-
curely fasten with bolt, washer, and nut
provided.
2. Insert pin into hole in steering shaft.
3. Slide plastic cover over steering shaft
and into position.
4. Slide steering shaft protective foam cover
over shaft.
5. Position front wheels of the riding mower
so they are pointing straight forward.
Plastic Cover
Steering
Shaft
Mount
Nut
Washer
Pin
Bolt
Steering Shaft
Foam Cover
Steering Wheel
Adapter
Insert
Washer
Nut
Steering Shaft
6. Remove steering wheel adapter from
steering wheel and slide adapter onto
steering shaft.
7. Press steering wheel into position on
shaft, install large washer, and tighten
nut securely.
8. Snap steering wheel insert into center of
steering wheel securely.
INSTALL SEAT
1. Pivot seat upward and remove from the
cardboard packing. Remove the card-
board packing and discard.
2. Place seat on seat pan so head of shoul-
der bolt is positioned over large slotted
hole in pan.
3. Push down on seat to engage shoulder
bolt in slot and pull seat towards rear of
riding mower.
02466
Seat Pan
Shoulder
Bolt
Seat

8
NOTE: You may now roll your riding
mower off the skid. Follow the appropriate
instruction below to remove the riding mower
from the skid.
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
The tires on your riding mower were
overinflated at the factory for shipping pur-
poses. Correct tire pressure is important
for best cutting performance.
• ReducetirepressuretoPSIshownon
tires.
CHECK DECK LEVELNESS
For best cutting results, mower housing
shouldbeproperlyleveled.See“TOLEVEL
MOWER HOUSING” in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual.
CHECK FOR PROPER POSITON OF
MOWER DRIVE BELT
See the figure that is shown for replacing
the mower drive belt in the service and
adjustment section of this manual. Verify
that the belt is routed correctly.
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
After you learn how to operate your rid-
ing mower, check to see that the brake
isoperatingproperly.See“TOADJUST
BRAKE” in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual.
02464
Adjustment Knob
Flat Washer
4. Pivot seat and pan forward and assemble
adjustment knob and flat washer loosely.
Do not tighten.
5. Lower seat into operating position and
sit in seat.
6. Slide seat until a comfortable position is
reached which allows you to press clutch/
brake pedal all the way down.
7. Get off seat without moving its adjusted
position.
8. Raise seat and tighten adjustment knob
securely.
CHECK BATTERY
Make sure battery is securely fastened,
and that all wires are securely connected.
• Batteryislocatedundertheseat.
• Batteryhasbeenfullychargedfromthe
factory, before installation.
Battery
Seat
WARNING: Before starting, read, un-
derstand and follow all instructions in the
Operation section of this manual. Be sure
riding mower is in a well-ventilated area.
Be sure the area in front of riding mower is
clear of other people and objects.
TO ROLL RIDING MOWER OFF
SKID (See Operation section for
location and function of controls)
1. Raise deck lift lever to its highest
position.
2. Release parking brake by depressing
clutch/brake pedal.
3. Engage freewheel control. See “TO
TRANSPORT” in the operation section
of this manual.
4. Roll riding mower forward off skid.

9
CHECKLIST
Before you operate your new riding mower,
we wish to assure that you receive the best
performance and satisfaction from this
Quality Product.
Please review the following checklist:
 All assembly instructions have been
completed.
 No remaining loose parts in carton.
 Battery is properly connected.
 Seat is adjusted comfortably and tight-
ened securely.
 All tires are properly inflated. (For ship-
ping purposes, the tires were overinflated
at the factory).
 Be sure mower deck is properly leveled
side-to-side/front-to-rear for best cutting
results. (Tires must be properly inflated
for leveling).
 Check mower belt. Be sure it is routed
properly around pulleys and inside all belt
keepers.
 Check wiring. See that all connections
are still secure and wires are properly
clamped.
 Before driving riding mower, be sure free-
wheelcontrolisin“transmissionengaged”
position(see“TO TRANSPORT” in the
Operation section of this manual).
While learning how to use your riding mower,
pay extra attention to the following important
items:
 Engine oil is at proper level.
 Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean, regular
unleaded gasoline.
 Become familiar with all controls, their
location and function. Operate them
before you start the engine.
 Be sure brake system is in safe operating
condition.
 Be sure Operator Presence System and
Reverse Operation System (ROS) are
working properly (See the Operation and
Maintenance sections in this manual).

10
OPERATION
These symbols may appear on your riding mower or in literature supplied with the prod-
uct. Learn and understand their meaning.
DANGER, KEEP HANDS
AND FEET AWAY
OVER TEMP
LIGHT
KEEP AREA CLEAR SLOPE HAZARDS
15
15
(SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION)
BATTERY REVERSE FORWARD
FAST SLOW
ENGINE ON
ENGINE OFF
OIL PRESSURE
FUEL
CHOKE
MOWER HEIGHT
PARKING BRAKE
LOCKED
PARKING BRAKE
UNLOCKED
REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH LOW
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH ENGAGED
PARKING BRAKE
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH DISENGAGED
P
ENGINE START
MOWER LIFT
Failure to follow instructions
could result in serious injury or
death. The safety alert symbol
is used to identify safety inform-
ation about hazards which can
result in death, serious injury
and/or property damage.
DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
might result in minor or moderate injury.
CAUTION when used without the alert symbol,
indicates a situation that could result in damage
to the tractor and/or engine.
FIRE indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
could result in death, serious injury and/or
property damage.
HOT SURFACES indicates a hazard which,
if not avoided, could result in death, serious injury
and/or property damage.
BRAKE/CLUTCH
PEDAL
FREEWHEEL CONTROL
ENGAGED
FREEWHEEL CONTROL
DISENGAGED
REVERSE
OPERATION
SYSTEM (ROS)
IGNITION SWITCH

11
KNOW YOUR RIDING MOWER
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING
YOUR RIDING MOWER
Compare the illustrations with your riding mower to familiarize yourself with the locations
of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
Our riding mowers conform to the applicable safety standards of the
American National Standards Institute.
DECK CLUTCH LEVER - Used to engage
the mower blade.
BRAKE PEDAL - Used for braking the rid-
ing mower and starting the engine.
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT LEVER - Used to
adjust mower cutting height.
IGNITION SWITCH - Used for starting and
stopping the engine.
LIFT LEVER PLUNGER - Used to release
height adjustment lever when changing its
position.
PARKING BRAKE LEVER - Locks park-
ing brake into brake position.
MOTION CONTROL LEVER - Selects the
speed and direction of the riding mower.
FREEWHEEL CONTROL - Disengages
transmission for pushing or slowly towing
the riding mower with the engine off.
ROS “ON” POSITION - Allows operation
of mower deck or other powered attach-
ment while in reverse.
Ignition
Switch
ROS
"ON"
Motion
Control
Lever
Lift Lever
Plunger
Freewheel Control
Height
Adjustment
Lever
Deck Clutch
Lever
Brake Pedal
Parking
Brake
Pedal

12
The operation of any riding mower can result in foreign objects thrown
into the eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear
safety glasses or eye shields while operating your riding mower or
performing any adjustments or repairs. We recommend a wide vision
safety mask over spectacles or standard safety glasses.
00155
HOW TO USE YOUR RIDING
MOWER
TO SET PARKING BRAKE
Your riding mower is equipped with an opera-
tor presence sensing switch. When engine
is running, any attempt by the operator to
leave the seat without first setting the parking
brake will shut off the engine.
1. Depress brake pedal all the way down
and hold.
2. Depress parking brake lever and release
pressure from brake pedal. Pedal should
remain in brake position. Make sure
parking brake will hold riding mower
secure.
TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD
The direction and speed of movement is
controlled by the motion control lever.
1. Start riding mower with clutch/brake pedal
depressed and motion control lever in
neutral (N) position.
2. Move motion control lever to desired
position.
3. Slowly release clutch/brake pedal to start
movement.
IMPORTANT: Bring riding mower to a com-
plete stop before shifting or changing gears.
Failure to do so will shorten the useful life of
your transaxle.
TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT
The position of the mower height deck lift
lever determines the cutting height.
• Graspliftlever.
• Press lift lever plunger with thumb and
move lever to desired position.
The cutting height range is approximately
1-1/2 to 4". The heights are measured from
the ground to the blade tip with the engine
not running. These heights are approximate
and may vary depending upon soil condi-
tions, height of grass and types of grass
being mowed.
• The average lawn should be cut to ap-
proximately 2-1/2" during the cool season
and to over 3" during hot months. For
healthier and better looking lawns, mow
often and after moderate growth.
• Forbestcuttingperformance,grassover
6" in height should be mowed twice. Make
the first cut relatively high; the second to
desired height.
STOPPING
MOWER BLADE -
• Tostopmowerblade,movedeckclutch
lever to disengaged position.
GROUND DRIVE -
• Tostopgrounddrive,depressbrakepedal
all the way down.
ENGINE -
• Turnignitionkeyto“STOP”positionandre-
movekey. Alwaysremovekeywhenleaving
riding mower to prevent unauthorized use.
IMPORTANT: Leaving the ignition switch in
any position other than "STOP" will cause
the battery to discharge and go dead.
NOTE: Under certain conditions when riding
mower is standing idle with the engine run-
ning, hot engine exhaust gases may cause
“browning”ofgrass.Toeliminatethispos-
sibility, always stop engine when stopping
riding mower on grass areas.
CAUTION: Always stop riding mower
completely, as described above, before
leaving the operator's position.
Motion
Control
Lever
Mower Height
Adjustment
Brake Pedal
"Engaged"
Position Deck Clutch
Lever
"Engaged"
Position
Deck Clutch
Lever
"Disengaged"
Position
Brake Pedal
"Drive"
Position
Parking Brake
Pedal-Push Down
to "Engage"

13
TO OPERATE MOWER
Your riding mower is equipped with an
operator presence sensing switch. Any
attempt by the operator to leave the seat
with the engine running and the deck clutch
engaged will shut off the engine. You must
remain fully and centrally positioned in the
seat to prevent the engine from hesitating or
cutting off when operating your equipment
on rough, rolling terrain or hills.
1. Select desired height of cut.
2. Start mower blade by engaging deck
clutch lever.
TO STOP MOWER BLADE-
Disengage deck clutch lever.
CAUTION: Do not operate the mower
without either the entire grass catcher, on
mowers so equipped, or the deflector shield
in place.
Mower Height
Adjustment High
Position
Mower Height
Adjustment
Low Position
Deck Clutch Lever
"Disengaged" Position
Deck Clutch Lever
"Engaged" Position
REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS)
Your tractor is equipped with a Reverse
Operation System (ROS). Any attempt by
the operator to travel in the reverse direc-
tion with the deck clutch engaged will shut
off the engine unless ignition key is placed
in the ROS "ON" position.
WARNING: Backing up with the deck
clutch engaged while mowing is strongly
discouraged. Turning the ROS "ON", to al-
low reverse operation with the deck clutch
engaged, should only be done when the
operator decides it is necessary to reposi-
tion the machine with the attachment
engaged. Do not mow in reverse unless
absolutely necessary.
USING THE REVERSE OPERATION
SYSTEM -
Only use if you are certain no children or
other bystanders will enter the mowing
area.
1. Move motion control lever to neutral
(N) position.
2. With engine running, turn ignition key
counterclockwise to ROS "ON" posi-
tion.
3. Look down and behind before and
while backing.
4. Slowly move motion control lever to
reverse (R) position to start movement.
5. When use of the ROS is no longer
needed, turn the ignition key clockwise
to engine "ON" position.
ROS "ON" Position Engine "ON" Position
(Normal Operating)
0
2
8
2
8
Deflector Shield

14
ADD GASOLINE
• Fillfueltanktobottomoffillerneck.Do
not overfill. Use fresh, clean, regular
unleaded gasoline with a minimum of
87 octane. (Use of leaded gasoline will
increase carbon and lead oxide deposits
and reduce valve life). Do not mix oil with
gasoline. Purchase fuel in quantities that
can be used within 30 days to assure fuel
freshness.
CAUTION: Wipe off any spilled oil or
fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline near
an open flame.
CAUTION: Alcohol blended fuels (called
gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can
attract moisture which leads to separation
and formation of acids during storage. Acidic
gas can damage the fuel system of an engine
while in storage. To avoid engine problems,
the fuel system should be emptied before
storage of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas
tank, start the engine and let it run until the
fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh
fuel next season. See Storage Instructions
for additional information. Never use engine
or carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank
or permanent damage may occur.
TO START ENGINE
When starting the engine for the first time
or if the engine has run out of fuel, it will
take extra cranking time to move fuel from
the tank to the engine.
1. Be sure freewheel control is in the
transmission engaged position.
2. Sit on seat in operating position,
depress clutch/brake pedal and set
parking brake.
3. Place motion control lever in neutral
(N) position.
4. Move deck clutch to disengaged posi-
tion.
5. Insert key into ignition and turn key
clockwise to start position and release
key as soon as engine starts. Do not
run starter continuously for more than
fifteen seconds per minute.
NOTE: If at high altitude (above 3000
feet)orincoldtemperature(below32°F)
the fuel mixture may need to be adjusted
for best performance.
TO TRANSPORT
When pushing or towing your riding mower,
be sure to disengage transmission by placing
freewheel control in freewheel position.
Freewheel control is located at the rear
drawbar of the riding mower.
• Raisemowerheightadjustmenttoits
highest position with mower height
adjustment lever.
• Push freewheel control down and over
with foot.
TO OPERATE ON HILLS
WARNING: Do not drive up or down
hillswithslopesgreaterthan15°anddonot
drive across any slope. Use the slope guide
at the back of this manual.
• Choosetheslowestspeedbeforestarting
up or down hills.
• Avoid stopping or changing speed on
hills.
• Ifstoppingisabsolutelynecessary,push
clutch/brake pedal quickly to brake position
and engage parking brake.
• Movemotioncontrollevertoneutral(N)
position.
• Torestartmovement,slowlyreleasepark-
ing brake and clutch/brake pedal.
• Makeallturnsslowly.
• Toreengagetransmission,reverseabove
procedure, or press brake lever all the way
down.
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL
The engine in your riding mower has been
shipped, from the factory, already filled with
summer weight oil.
1. Check engine oil with riding mower on
level ground.
2. Remove oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe
clean, reinsert the dipstick and screw cap
tight, wait for a few seconds, remove and
read oil level. If necessary, add oil until
“FULL”markondipstickisreached.Do
not overfill.
Freewheel
Control
Disengaged
Freewheel
Control
Engaged
• Forcoldweatheroperationyoushould
change oil for easier starting (See the oil
viscosity chart in the Maintenance section
of this manual).
• To change engine oil, see the Mainte-
nance section in this manual.

15
MOWING TIPS
• Mowershouldbeproperlyleveledforbest
mowingperformance.See“TOLEVEL
MOWER HOUSING” in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual.
• The left hand side of mower should be
used for trimming.
• Drivesothatclippingsaredischargedonto
the area that has already been cut. Have
the cut area to the right of the riding mower.
This will result in a more even distribution
of clippings and more uniform cutting.
• Whenmowinglargeareas,startbyturning
to the right so that clippings will discharge
away from shrubs, fences, driveways,
etc. After one or two rounds, mow in the
opposite direction making left hand turns
until finished.
• If grass is extremely tall, it should be
mowed twice to reduce load and possible
fire hazard from dried clippings. Make
first cut relatively high; the second to the
desired height.
RECOIL STARTING SYSTEM
This unit is equipped with an engine recoil
starting system. If the battery is too weak
to start engine.
1. Set parking Brake.
2. Turn key to ON position.
3. Make sure unit is in neutral position.
4. Set deck to disengaged position.
5. Pull recoil cord to start engine.
Recoil Starter
Handle
Gasoline Filler
Cap
• Donotmowgrasswhenitiswet.Wet
grass will plug mower and leave undesir-
able clumps. Allow grass to dry before
mowing.
• Regulategroundspeedbyselectingalow
enough gear to give the mower cutting
performance as well as the quality of cut
desired.
• When operating attachments, select a
ground speed that will suit the terrain and
give best performance of the attachment
being used.

16
MAINTENANCE
IMPORTANT: Do not oil or grease the pivot
points which have special nylon bearings.
Viscous lubricants will attract dust and dirt
that will shorten the life of the self-lubricating
bearings. If you feel they must be lubricated,
use only a dry, powdered graphite type lu-
bricant sparingly.
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this riding mower does not
cover items that have been subjected to
operator abuse or negligence. To receive
full value from the warranty, operator must
maintain riding mower as instructed in this
manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made
periodically to properly maintain your riding
mower.
At least once a season, check to see if
you should make any of the adjustments
described in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual.
• Atleastonceayearyoushouldreplace
the spark plug, clean or replace air filter,
and check blade and belt for wear. A new
spark plug and clean air filter assure proper
air-fuel mixture and help your engine run
better and last longer.
BEFORE EACH USE
1. Check engine oil level.
2. Check brake operation.
3. Check tire pressure.
4. Check operator presence and
ROS systems for proper operation.
5. Check for loose fasteners.
Oil Drive Chains
1 - Change more often when operating under a heavy load or in high ambient temperatures.
2 - Service more often when operating in dirty or dusty conditions.
E
N
G
I
N
E
3
2
2
2
3 - Replace blade more often when mowing in sandy soil.
2
1,2
BEFORE
EACH
USE
EVERY
8
HOURS
EVERY
25
HOURS
EVERY
50
HOURS
EVERY
100
HOURS
EVERY
SEASON
BEFORE
STORAGE
RIDING
MOWER
Inspect Muffler/Spark Arrester
Clean Air Filter
Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge
Replace Spark Plug
Check Engine Oil Level
Clean Engine Cooling Fins
Clean Air Screen
Change Engine Oil
Check Brake Operation
Check Tire Pressure
Clean Battery and Terminals
MAINTENANCE
SCHEDULE
Check for Loose Fasteners
Check/Replace Mower Blade
Check Transaxle Cooling
Lubricate Axles and Spindles
Che
Check Operator Presence & ROS Systems
ck V-Belt
Check Mower Levelness

17
RIDING MOWER
Always observe safety rules when performing
any maintenance.
BRAKE OPERATION
If riding mower requires more than four (4)
feet to stop at highest speed in highest gear
on a level, dry concrete or paved surface, then
brakemustbeserviced.(See“TOADJUST
BRAKE” in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual).
TIRES
• Maintain proper air pressure in all tires
(See PSI on tires).
• Keeptiresfreeofgasoline,oil,orinsect
control chemicals which can harm
rubber.
• Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp
objects and other hazards that may cause
tire damage.
NOTE: To seal tire punctures and prevent
flat tires due to slow leaks, tire sealant may
be purchased from your local parts dealer.
Tire sealant also prevents tire dry rot and
corrosion.
AXLE AND SPINDLES
• Front wheel axles and front spindles should
be properly lubricated.
• Wheel Axles should be lubricated with a
dry, powdered graphite type lubricant.
• Spindles should be lubricated with a spray
type silicone base lubricant.
Wheel Axle
Spindle
0
2
8
2
8
ROS "ON" Position Engine "ON" Position
(Normal Operating)
OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM AND
REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS)
Be sure operator presence and reverse
operation systems are working properly.
If your riding mower does not function as
described, repair the problem immediately.
• Theengineshouldnotstartunlessthe
brake pedal is fully depressed, and the
deck clutch lever is in the disengaged
position.
CHECK OPERATOR PRESENCE
SYSTEM
• Whentheengineisrunning,anyat-
tempt by the operator to leave the seat
without first setting the parking brake
should shut off the engine.
• Whentheengineisrunningandthe
deck clutch lever is engaged, any at-
tempt by the operator to leave the seat
should shut off the engine.
• Thedeckclutchlevershouldneveroperate
unless the operator is in the seat.
CHECK REVERSE OPERATION (ROS)
SYSTEM
• Whentheengineisrunningwiththe
ignition switch in the engine "ON" posi-
tion and the deck clutch lever engaged,
any attempt by the operator to shift into
reverse should shut off the engine.
• Whentheengineisrunningwiththe
ignition switch in the ROS "ON" posi-
tion and the deck clutch lever engaged,
any attempt by the operator to shift into
reverse should NOT shut off the engine.
BLADE CARE
For best results mower blades must be
sharp. Replace worn, bent or damaged
blades.
CAUTION: Use only a replacement
blade approved by the manufacturer of
your riding mower. Using a blade not ap-
proved by the manufacturer of your riding
mower is hazardous, could damage your
riding mower and void your warranty.

18
BATTERY
Your riding mower has a battery charging
system which is sufficient for normal use.
• Keepbatteryandconnectorsclean.
• Only recharge battery with charger
approved for a 12V 2.8 amp. hour battery.
• Charging with any other charger or an
automotive style charger can cause per-
manent damage to the battery.
• Charge battery for 24 hours for a full
charge.
NOTE: The original equipment battery on
your riding mower is maintenance free. Do
not attempt to open or remove caps or cov-
ers. Adding or checking level of electrolyte
is not necessary.
WARNING: Do not jump start battery.
Permanent damage to the battery or personal
injury may occur.
TRANSAXLE COOLING
Keep transaxle free from build-up of dirt and
chaff which can restrict cooling.
V-BELT
Check V-belt for deterioration and wear after
100 hours of operation and replace if neces-
sary. The belt is not adjustable. Replace belt
if it begins to slip from wear.
NOTE: Although multi-viscosity oils (5W30,
10W30 etc.) improve starting in cold weather,
the oils will result in increased oil consumption
whenusedabove32°F.Checkyourengine
oil level more frequently to avoid possible
engine damage from running low on oil.
Change the oil after every 25 hours of
operation or at least once a year if the
riding mower is not used for 25 hours in
one year.
Check the crankcase oil level before starting
the engine and after each eight (8) hours
of operation. Tighten oil fill cap/dipstick
securely each time you check the oil level.
ENGINE
LUBRICATION
Only use high quality detergent oil rated with
API service classification SG-SL. Select the
oil’s SAE viscosity grade according to your
expected operating temperature.
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL
Determine temperature range expected
before oil change. All oil must meet API
service classification SG-SL.
• Be sure riding mower is on level sur-
face.
• Oilwilldrainmorefreelywhenwarm.
• Oilcanbepumpedfromtheenginewith
a mechanical or electric siphon pump.
1. Remove oil fill cap/dipstick. Be careful
not to allow dirt to enter the engine when
changing oil.
2. Insert end of pump into oil reservoir.
3. Pump oil from reservoir.
Oil Fill
Oil Cap
TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE
SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
-20 0 30 40 80 100
-30 -20 0 20 30 40
F
C
32
-10 10
60
5W-30
SAE 30
oil_visc_chart1_e
BLADE REMOVAL
1. Raise mower to highest position to allow
access to blade.
NOTE: Protect your hands with gloves
and/or wrap blade with heavy cloth.
2. Remove blade bolt by turning counter-
clockwise.
3. Install new blade with stamped "THIS
SIDE UP" facing deck and mandrel
assembly.
IMPORTANT: To ensure proper assembly,
center hole in blade must align with star
on mandrel assembly.
4. Install and tighten blade bolt securely
(45-55 Ft. Lbs.).
IMPORTANT: Special blade bolt is heat
treated.
02545
Blade
Center Hole
Star
Mandrel
Assembly
Blade Bolt
(Special)

19
MUFFLER
Inspect and replace corroded muffler and
spark arrester (if equipped) as it could create
a fire hazard and/or damage.
SPARK PLUG(S)
Replace spark plug(s) at the beginning of
each mowing season or after every 100
hours of operation, whichever occurs first.
Spark plug type and gap setting are shown
in“PRODUCTSPECIFICATIONS”section
of this manual.
CLEANING
• Cleanengine,battery,seat,finish,etc.of
all foreign matter.
• Keepfinishedsurfacesandwheelsfree
of all gasoline, oil, etc.
• Protectpaintedsurfaceswithautomotive
type wax.
We do not recommend using a garden hose
or pressure washer to clean your riding
mower unless the engine and transmission
are covered to keep water out. Water in en-
gine or transmission will shorten the useful
life of your riding mower. Use compressed
air or a leaf blower to remove grass, leaves
and trash from riding mower and mower.
CLEAN AIR INTAKE/COOLING AREAS
To ensure proper cooling, make sure the
grass screen, cooling fins, and other exter-
nal surfaces of the engine are kept clean
at all times.
Every 100 hours of operation (more often
under extremely dusty, dirty conditions),
remove the blower housing and other
cooling shrouds. Clean the cooling fins
and external surfaces as necessary. Make
sure the cooling shrouds are reinstalled.
NOTE: Operating the engine with a
blocked grass screen, dirty or plugged
cooling fins, and/or cooling shrouds
removed will cause engine damage due to
overheating.
CLEAN AIR SCREEN
Air screen must be kept free of dirt and chaff
to prevent engine damage from overheating.
Clean with a wire brush or compressed air to
remove dirt and stubborn dried gum fibers.
AIR FILTER
Your engine will not run properly using a
dirty air filter. Replace the air filter every
100 hours of operation or every season,
whichever occurs first. Service air cleaner
more often under dusty conditions.
1. Remove cover knob and cover.
2. Carefully remove cartridge.
3. Clean base carefully to prevent debris
from falling into carburetor.
4. Clean by gently tapping on a flat sur-
face.
5. Reinstall cartridge, cover and secure with
cover knob.
NOTE: If very dirty or damaged, replace
cartridge.
IMPORTANT: Petroleum solvents, such as
kerosene, are not to be used to clean the
cartridge. They may cause deterioration of
the cartridge. Do not oil cartridge. Do not
use pressurized air to clean cartridge.
Cover Knob
Air Filter
Cover
4. Refill engine with oil through oil fill dipstick
tube. Pour slowly. Do not overfill. For
approximate capacity see “PRODUCT
SPECIFICATIONS”sectionofthismanual.
5. Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick for
checking level. For accurate reading,
tighten dipstick cap securely onto the
tube before removing dipstick. Keep oil
at “FULL” line on dipstick. Tighten cap
onto the tube securely when finished.

20
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
WARNING: TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY, BEFORE PERFORMING ANY
SERVICE OR ADJUSTMENTS:
1. Depress clutch/brake pedal fully and set parking brake.
2. Place motion control lever in neutral (N) position.
3. Placedeckclutchin“DISENGAGED”position.
4. Turnignitionkeyto“STOP”andremovekey.
5. Make sure the blade and all moving parts have completely stopped.
6. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot
come in contact with plug.
RIDING MOWER
TO REMOVE MOWER
1. Place deck clutch in “DISENGAGED"
position.
2. Move mower height adjustment lift lever
forward to lower mower to its lowest
position.
3. Remove mandrel cover.
4. Remove pins holding left and right front
mower suspension arms in place.
5. Remove bolt holding deck front to rear
leveling rod in place.
TO INSTALL MOWER
Install in reverse order following instructions
in "TO REMOVE MOWER" section.
6. Remove pin holding deck lift link arm in
place.
7. Remove bolt holding deck side to side
leveling rod in place.
8. Remove belt from around pulleys.
9. Slide deck out from under side of mower.
Deck Leveling
Side to Side
Rod Bolt
Mandrel Cover
Deck Lift
Link Pin
Front Leveling
Rod Bolt
Mower
Suspension
Arm Pin