Yuchai YC15-8 User manual

2EDI>DIH
,+7GEB>@EC>D;
m*0.u-RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRURV
j-*t0s/f~v*-}q/y*~ RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRURW
hqs y~u ay-us/y*~ RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRURY
hqs y~u `*~vyw0-q/y*~RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR RURZ
mus ~ysq| aq/qRRRRRRRR RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRUR[
-+9;?>IK 8JB>H
du~u-q| k0|u.RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRVRV
lqvu/4 my+.RRRRRRRR RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRVRW
lqvu/4 b,0y+}u~/RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRVRX
lqvu/4 lyw~.RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRVRY
lqvu/4 *vo*-{^-uqRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRVRUW
i+u-q/y*~ lqvu/4RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRVRUX
m-q~.+*-/Mg*qty~w q~t n~|*qtRRRR RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRVRVY
hqy~/qy~RRRRRR RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRVRVZ
cy-uR+-**vb3+|*.y*~R+-**vM ^~/ywq.RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRVRV[
^ss0}0|q/*- RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRVRV\
e4t-q0|ys l4./u} RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRVRWT
.+7;GIH 3>H<GAFIAED
i+u-q/y~w tu1ysu 6p`UYR\ `qry~7RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRWRV
i+u-q/y~w tu1ysu 6p`U\R\ `qry~7RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRWRW
jq~u| l2y/s *v guv/`*~/-*||y~w _*3 RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRWRX
jq~u| l2y/s *v kyw /`*~/-*||y~w _*3 RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRWRY
lqvu/4 g*s{ |u1u-b+0y+}u~/RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRWR[
i+u-q/um ui+u-q/y~w au1ysuMk*/q/y~w au1ysuRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRWR\
a-y1y~w i+u-q/y*~RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRWR]
`*~/-*|*v` q..y.b3/u~ty~w5555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555WRUT
a-y1u-N.luq/RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRWRUU
lqvu/4 _u|/RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRWRUV

^y-Rs*~ty/y*~RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRWRUW
kqty*RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRWRUX
a**- q~t oy~t*2 RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRWRUZ
/+6F>G;IAED 5;DJ;B
j-u+q-q/y*~ ruv*-uk0~~y~w hqs y~u RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRXRV
b~wy~u i+u-q/y*~ RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRXRW
f~Mi0/ hqs y~u RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRXR\
h*1y~w *v/u hqs y~u RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRXR]
m0-~y~w /u }qs y~u RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRXRUU
l2y~w /u j|q/v*-}RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRXRUV
i+u-q/u2*-{y~w u,0y+}u~/RRR RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRXRUW
i+u-q/y~w qtz0./qr|u 0~tu-sq--yqwuRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRXRUY
o*-{y~w i~ m u l|*+u*- f~ m u oq/u-RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRXRUZ
i0/ *vm uh0tt4`*~ty/y*~ RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRXRU[
o*-{y~w i+u-q/uw0ytuRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRXRU\
mq{uRt*2~Mf~./q||y~w m u _0s{u/RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRXRVU
j|qsu m u hqs y~u RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRXRVV
` us{ qv/u-s*}+|u/y*~2*-{RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRXRVW
m-q~.+*-/q/y*~RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRXRVX
`*|tSe*/ ouq/u-*+u-q/y*~RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRXRV\
g*~w /u-}./*-qwuRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRXRV]
juq.*~v*- / u mus ~ysq| m-*0r|uM ku.*|1u RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRXRWU
0+5;ADI>D;D<>
hqy~/u~q~su y~v*-}q/y*~RRRRRRRRRRRRRRR RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRYRV
hqy~/u~q~su i0/|y~u.RR RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRYRX
iy| s **.y~w |y./RR RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRYRZ
m u myw /u~ h*}u~/RR RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRYR[
hqy~/u~q~su |y./ *v my}uR` us{RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRYRUT
k*0/y~u ` us{R q~t hqy~/u~q~suRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRYRUV
c0u| l4./u} *v/u b~wy~uRRRRRR RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRYRUW

`**|y~w l4./u} *v/u b~wy~u RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRYRU[
g0r-ysq/y~w l4./u} *v/u b~wy~u RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRYRVT
^y-f~/q{u l4./u} *v m u b~wy~u RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRYRVV
i/u-hqy~/u~q~su.*v m u b~wy~u RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRYRVW
e4t-q0|ys l4./u} RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRYRVX
_q//u-4RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRYRWU
m u kut0su-RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRYRWW
l0++*-/ k*||u-Q`q--yu-k*||u-M guqty~w k*||u-RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRYRWY
jut-qy|R RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRYRWZ
ft|u-Q-*||u-q~t t-y1y~w 2uu|RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRYRW\
g0r-ysq/y~w RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRYRW]
^y-Rs*~ty/y*~O*+/y*~~q|PRRRRRRRRRRRRRR RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRYRXU
ku+|qsu m u /uu/*vm u_0s{u/RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRYRXY
oq.y~w m u j|q./ys `0. y*~*v/uv|**- RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRYRXZ
8;D=EC 1<<>HHEGA>H ;D= :EEBH 4AHI

@SPMGIPNGOPO

1A?5D4C 0>7?A=2C:?>
+KYTVYR LYSZ\XO^VZYHNUR YOXR[ O^R V] VY ^UR XVQQ R ZS ^UR RYTVYR-
+MOPUVYR LYSZ\XO^VZYHNUR YOXR[ O^R V] ZY ^UR RS^JS\ZY^ ]VQR ZS ^UR
[ O^SZ\XI
07 F?D E2>C C? ;>?E C96 32B:4 :>7?A=2C:?> ?7 C96 =249:>6. @<62B6 4964; C96 7?<<?E:>8
@:4CDA6/

_mqi qixiv
=CEJKOG SGEPSF

g|zy~.nmov.wqr~.|ust~.~z{.*y q|}u q uy ~tq xmy*mw }mxq m} ~tq u|qo~uzy m}
rzwwz,c
kz{
ly q|}u q
just~
iqr~
dmov
g|zy~
=CEJKOG 9KSGEUKPO
C?G

>PUG6AJG MPPLVN KT PQUKPOCM GRVKQNGOU.<U POMX VTGF KO UJG DGUUGS
EPOFKUKPO.
=CEJKOG EPOHKIVSCUKPO
C@Nygoix D@Nygoix g}pmrhiv E@ Mvq F@ Mvq g}pmrhiv
G@Nssq H@ Nssq g}pmrhiv I@ Ps~iv g}pmrhiv
@ Pvmzmrk {liip K@Ove{piv CB@ Rsrx Uhpiv
CC@ Nypp hs~iv tpexi
C?H

AGEJOKECM @CSCNGUGST
ZsxiL_iglrmgep teviqixiw evi wyfnigx xs vitpegi {mxlsyx tvmsv rsxmgi:
Oshi Uxiq `rmxw
@4/0-1
1/.>
CIDG
B@BF
536a]`eZ^^ \ 427f^^]b
EHBB
DD B
CBBB/CEBB
CCIG
CFBG
CBFG
CKB
CBHG
CBCF
CDCB
F I
CBCF
FBB
D
CB/CD
CF@IADDBB
_`]0]yffiv gve{piv1
0.?QGSCUKOI QCSCNGUGST +B8/3-5,
qq
qq
qq
qq
qq
qq
qq
qq
qq
oZ
2
3
4
5
5/
6
7
8
9
Ye|@ hmkkmrk limklx
Ye|@ Pyqtmrk limklx
Ye|@ hmkkmrk hitxl
Ye|@ hmkkmrk vehmyw
Ye|@ lsvm~srxep hmkkmrk pirkxl
Ye|@ hmkkmrk limklx vehmyw
Ymr@ wpi{mrk vehmyw
Ye|@ hitxl sj Nypphs~iv
Ye|@ limklx sj Nypphs~iv
Ye|@ hmkkmrk jsvgi
dOCG?
CB^
DKGB
DBFB
C CB
EGIB
EFHB
DHGB
CIBB
CID
CKD
CB@G
/.9KNGOTKPO QCSCNGUGS+B8/3-5,
C?I

qq
qq
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qq
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qq
qq
qq
qq
qq
qq
qq
qq
qq
WqAl
vtq
@4/1-1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
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q
WbAvtq
E
1/1 ?
FKAFK
Oshi Uxiq `rmxw
/. 9KNGOTKPO QCSCNGUGS+B8/5-5,
0.?QGSCUKOI QCSCNGUGST +B8/5-5,
ZsxiL_iglrmgep teviqixiw evi wyfnigx xs vitpegi {mxlsyx tvmsv rsxmgi:
qq
qq
qq
qq
qq
qq
qq
qq
qq
oZ
1/1 ?
2
3
4
5
5/
6
7
8
9
@4/1-1
EDGG
DDFB
DBDG
EIGG
EHHB
DGCG
CHDG
DEG
DDG
CB
Ye|@ hmkkmrk limklx
Ye|@ Pyqtmrk limklx
Ye|@ hmkkmrk hitxl
Ye|@ hmkkmrk vehmyw
Ye|@ lsvm~srxep hmkkmrk pirkxl
Ye|@ hmkkmrk limklx vehmyw
Ymr@ wpi{mrk vehmyw
Ye|@ hitxl sj Nypphs~iv
Ye|@ limklx sj Nypphs~iv
Ye|@ hmkkmrk jsvgi
C?

M
U
S
Q
R
W
N
Q
O
P
T
X
V
C?K
Q
M
N
O
PC
P
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ST

2.ASCWGMKOI TXTUGN
h~ m z{~} ~tq t-|m*wuo xz~z| ~tz*st~ ~tq x*w~uwq+qw q{uo-owq |q *oq| ~z nqozxq
uy q{qy qy~ |u+q[ktq |q *oq| uy}u q zr ~tq {m |muw[
3.;XFSCVMKE TXTUGN
gMhzergi xlvsxxpi l}hveypmg w}wxiq
Yemr zepziL Uqtsvxih qypxmtpi zepzi
\viwwyvi <qte=L DCqte
[mp vixyvr jmpxivL CB yq
[mp mrxeoi jmpxivL G yq
Xs{ wtiih
Tmkl wtiih
bepomrk wtiih Ye|@typp jsvgi<oZ= Svehiefmpmx}
c
Ni xli weqi {mxl fvei
Oer;x ywi
F@G
D@F
B@BD B@BE B@BF B@BF B@BFG B@BG B@BG B@BG B@BH B@BI B@BG B@BH
DDB EBB ECB FBB FGB FBB FIB GBB HBB GBB BB CBBB
EHFDGIEEGFCFK
EDEDFGDIDB
DEDF FFFF BB
FF
B@BI
GBB
FF
F
1.7VELGU TGSKGT +DMCEL CSGC KT TUCOFCSF EPMMPECUG,
Nygoix x}tiw Nygoix wivmiw Opiermrk
fygoix wivmiw
Oetegmx}
Nygoixbmhl
Nygoixbimklx
Nygoix Siev ux}
Yszmrk
?Mvq
^xerhevg
B@Kq
^lsvx Xiziv
C@CGq
^xerhevh
Xiziv
B8/3-5
D BBok
C?CB

C?CC
4. :MGEUSKE TXTUGN
aspxekiL CDa
Nexxiv}L BMT
C:OWKSPONGOU 8POFKUKPO
Qrzmvsrqirx xiqtivexyviL ?CG*FFI
Qrzmvsrqirx lyqmhmx}L JHGE
MpxmxyhiL Ux+w kssh ywmrk yrhiv GBB qixivw> erh tpiewi jspps{mrk xli qeryep xs jm| yt xli
lsvwi ts{iv {lir sziv xli GBB qixivw@
_iqtivexyvi jsv xverwtsvx erh wxsgoL ?CG*FFI

/CDFJK 9;;A<=EKJ 9:FLK D9;@AE=J FG=I9KAFE 9E< D9AEK=E9E;= NACC := 9MFA<=< 9J G=I
K@= I=C9K=< J9>=KP ILC=J F> K@AJ D9EL9C- 5K AJ I=HLAI=< KF I=9< K@AJ :FFB 9E< 9CC K@= J9>=KP
AE>FID9KAFE :=>FI= K@= D9;@AE=J FG=I9KAFE 9E< D9AEK=E9E;=-
7@= I=C9K=< J9>=KP ;FEK=EKJ F> K@= D9EL9C AE<A;9K= K@= GFJJA:C= K@AE?J D9<= <LIAE? K@=
D9;@AE=J EFID9C ILE, 9E< ?AM= K@= D=K@F<J KF JFCM= AK-
7@= I=C9K=< J9>=KP ;FEK=EKJ ;9E J== >IFD K@= AEK=?I9KAM= ?LA<=CAE=J F> =9;@ ;@9GK=I,
AE;CL<AE? K@= ;FEK=EKJ F> K@AJ ;@9GK=I-
7@AJ D9EL9C J@9CC EFK AE;CL<= 9CC K@= GFK=EKA9C IAJBJ 9E< I=C9K=< JFCMAE? D=K@F<J- 5K AJ
PFLI I=JGFEJA:ACAKP KF 9<FGK K@= D=K@F<J 9E< B==G J9>=KP A> PFL LJ= K@= D=K@F<J 9E<
9;KAFEJ K@9K EFK 9CCFN=< AE K@AJ :FFB-
7@= 3FI:A<<=E GLIGFJ=J 9E< FG=I9KAFEJ F> K@AJ D9EL9C J@9CC E=M=I := <FE= AE 9EP
;AI;LDJK9E;=-
7@AJ =O;9M9KFI J@9CC := FG=I9K=< 9E< D9AEK9AE=< :P KI9AE=< 9E< HL9CA>A=< G=IJFEJ-
5K AJ I=HLAI=< KF ;@=;B =9;@ >LE;KAFE F> K@= D9;@AE=J :=>FI= NFIB, 9E< CFFB >FI K@= I=9JFEJ
A> >AE<AE? K@= D9C>LE;KAFE- 5K FECP ;9E NFIB 9>K=I :=AE? I=G9AI=<-
7@= D9;@AE=J J@9CC := ;@=;B=< 9E< D9AEK9AE=< 9;;FI<AE? KF K@= D9EL9C- /E< K@=
FG=I9KFIJ 9I= I=HLAI=< KF >FCCFN K@= FG=I9KAFE N9PJ 9E< J9>=KP I=?LC9KAFEJ AE K@= NFIB
J;FG=-
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K@= D9;@AE=J-
5K AJ I=HLAI=< KF C=9IE K@= =OGI=JJAM= ;FEK=EKJ F> I=C9K=< JA?E9CJ 9E< ?=JKLI=J
5K AJ I=HLAI=< KF BEFN 9E< F:=P K@= I=C9K=< C9NJ 9E< I=?LC9KAFEJ F> K@= ;FLEKIA=J FI K@=
I=?AFEJ N@=E :=AE? FE K@= IF9<-
7@= D9;@AE= ;9E := FG=I9K=< FECP A> D9B= JLI= EF:F<P 9IFLE< K@= NFIB 9I=9-
7@= D9;@AE=J ;9E LJ= FE K@= ?IFLE< AE K@= EFID9C NFIBAE? ;FE<AKAFEJ FECP, GC=9J= <F
EFK LJ=< >FI LE<=IN9K=I, ;LCM=IKJ, =OGCFJAM= 9E< KFOA; =EMAIFED=EK, 9E< FK@=I GC9;=J
<9E?=IFLJ NFIBAE? ;FE<AKAFEJ-

7@= D9EL9C GIFMA<=J K@= J=;LIAKP EFKA;=J, JA?EJ 9E< GFK=EKA9C <9E?=IJ ;FE<AKAFEJ, K@=
FG=I9KFIJ 9I= I=HLAI=< KF ;9I=>LCCP I=9< K@AJ D9EL9C 9E< K@= 9KK9;@=< JA?EJ FE K@=
D9;@AE=J, 9E< J@FLC< NFIB 9J G=I K@= I=C9K=< GIF;=JJ-
7@= J9>=KP KAGJ F> K@AJ D9;@AE= J@9CC := =OGI=JJ=< 9J. 19E?=I, 09LKAFE 9E< 6FKA;=,
K@= =OGC9E9KAFEJ F> K@=J= NFI<J 9I= 9J >FCCFNJ.
Q19E?=I. 5K AE<A;9K=J K@9K AK ;9E C=9< KF ;9JL9CKP 9E< J=IAFLJ @LIKJ A> K@= <9E?=I
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