Zte ZXA10 S300 User manual

ZXA10 S300
IntegratedAccess Service Dispatching Unit
Technical Manual
Version 1.1
ZTE CORPORATION
ZTE Plaza, Keji Road South,
Hi-Tech Industrial Park,
Nanshan District, Shenzhen,
P. R. China
518057
Tel: (86) 755 26771900 800-9830-9830
Fax: (86) 755 26772236
URL: http://support.zte.com.cn
E-mail: doc@zte.com.cn

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Revision History
Date Revision No. Serial No. Reason for Revision
02/06/2007 R1.0 Sjzl20070259 First edition

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Document
Name ZXA10 S300 Integrated Access Service Dispatching Unit Technical Manual
Product Version V1.1 Document Revision
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Contents
About this Manual............................................................. i
Purpose ................................................................................ i
Intended Audience .................................................................i
Prerequisite Skill and Knowledge ..............................................i
What is in This Manual............................................................i
Related Documentation.......................................................... ii
Conventions ......................................................................... ii
How to Get in Touch............................................................. iii
Chapter 1.......................................................................... 1
Overview .......................................................................... 1
System Overview ............................................................1
System Background .............................................................. 1
Standards Observed .............................................................. 2
System Functions ................................................................. 6
System Working Principle ............................................... 11
Hardware Principle .............................................................. 11
Software Principle ............................................................... 12
Hardware Structure ....................................................... 14
Overall System Architecture ........................................... 14
Board Types....................................................................... 15
Software Structure ........................................................ 16
Software Module of NOWC Board........................................... 16
Software Module of Transmission Convergence Board............... 20
Software Module of TDM Line Card ........................................ 24
Subsystem of EOS Software ................................................. 25
RPR Software Subsystem ..................................................... 27
Chapter 2........................................................................29
Technical Indexes..........................................................29
SDH Performance Indexes .............................................. 29

Input Jitter Tolerance Indexes at the STM-N Interface ..............29
Output Jitter at the STM-N Interface ......................................32
Jitter Transfer at the STM-N Interface ....................................32
Output Jitter at the PDH Tributary Interface ............................34
Physical Characteristics of STM-N Optical Interface...................35
Interface of SDH NE Clock (SEC) ...........................................35
Error Bit Rate of SDH Link ....................................................35
SEC Clock Performance ........................................................36
TLS/L2 Switching Performance Index ............................... 36
TLS Performance Index ........................................................36
Performance Index of Ethernet L2 Switching Function...............37
Performance Index of Ethernet Interface ................................38
ATM Performance Index ................................................. 41
QoS Performance Index .......................................................41
System PVC Capability .........................................................42
Performance Index of ATM Interface ......................................42
Protection Switching ...................................................... 43
Protection Mode ..................................................................43
SDH Protection Switching .....................................................43
Protection Switching Criterion for Ethernet Services .................44
ATM VP Protection Criterion and Index....................................44
Timing and Synchronization Function and Performance
Indexes ....................................................................... 45
Frequency Accuracy.............................................................45
Frequency Capture and Out-of-lock Range ..............................45
Synchronization Clock Source ...............................................45
Switching of Reference Clock ................................................46
Output of Timing Reference ..................................................47
Some Electrical and Physical Features of Timing Interfaces........47
Wander and Jitter Indexes of Timing Reference Interface .......... 47
Timing Interface Extension Function.......................................47
Number of Clock Concatenations ...........................................47
Reliability..................................................................... 48
Environment Indexes..................................................... 48
Chapter 3........................................................................49
Interfaces and Communications ...................................49
Power Interface ............................................................ 49
NM/Monitoring Interface ................................................ 50

Service Interface........................................................... 51
External Service Interface of PCI Board .................................. 52
External Service Interface of NOWC Board.............................. 52
External Service Interface of OL16A Board.............................. 53
External Service Interface of OL4A Board ............................... 54
External Service Interface of OL1A Board ............................... 54
External Service Interface of ASC6S/ASC4S/ASB2S ................. 55
External Service Interface of ASC1Q Board ............................. 56
External GE Optical Interface of ES/ESDGE/ESBGE/PRQ2G........ 56
External FE Electrical Interface of
ESL/ESDGE/ESBGE/ESS8E/ETS8E ......................................... 57
External FE Interface of TFLA Board....................................... 58
External E1 Interface of LIU/E1BU ......................................... 58
Clock Interface ............................................................. 60
RPR Technology ............................................................ 60
Introduction ....................................................................... 60
Features ............................................................................ 60
RPR Protection Mechanism ................................................... 62
A/B/C Services ................................................................... 62
Chapter 4........................................................................65
Networking Mode and System Configuration ...............65
Configuration Description ............................................... 65
Board Configuration Requirement .......................................... 66
NMS Configuration Function.................................................. 68
System Networking and Standard Configuration ................ 69
System Networking ............................................................. 69
Standard Configuration ........................................................ 69
System Application Mode ............................................... 72
Constructing Broadband/Narrowband Integrated Service Access
Network with THE ZXA10 S300 ............................................. 73
Constructing Access Layer of Full Service MAN with THE ZXA10
S300................................................................................. 75
Hybrid Networking of ZXA10 S 300 and ZXA10 & ZXE10........... 78
Appendix A.....................................................................81
Terminology ...................................................................81
Abbreviations.................................................................83
Index..............................................................................85

Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION i
About this Manual
Purpose
This Manual gives users an overall understanding of ZXA10 S300.
Intended Audience
This document is intended for engineers and technicians who
perform operation activities on the ZXA10 S300 integrated
access service dispatching unit.
Prerequisite Skill and Knowledge
To use this document effectively, users should have a general
understanding of the access network technology. Familiarity with
the following is helpful:
The ZXA10 system and its various components
User interfaces
What is in This Manual
This Manual contains the following chapters:
TABLE 1−CHAPTER SUMMARY
Chapter Summary
Chapter 1 Overview Introduces the system background,
relevant standards, architecture and
characteristics.
Chapter 2 Technical
Indexes
Introduces technical indexes of the
system.
Chapter 3 Interfaces
and Communications
Describes its external interfaces including
the power interface, NM/monitoring
interface, and clock interface.
Chapter 4 Networking Introduces the typical networking scheme

ZXA10 S300 (V1.1) Integrated Access Service Dispatching Unit Technical Manual
ii Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION
Chapter Summary
Mode and System
Configuration
and system configuration.
Related Documentation
The following documentation is related to this manual:
ZXA10 S300 (V1.1) Integrated Access Service Dispatching
Unit Guide to Documentation
ZXA10 S300 (V1.1) Integrated Access Service Dispatching
Unit Technical Manual
ZXA10 S300 (V1.1) Integrated Access Service Dispatching
Unit Hardware Manual
ZXA10 S300 (V1.1) Integrated Access Service Dispatching
Unit Installation Manual (Hardware)
ZXA10 S300 (V1.1) Integrated Access Service Dispatching
Unit Operation Manual
ZXA10 S300 (V1.1) Integrated Access Service Dispatching
Unit Maintenance Manual
Conventions
ZTE documents employ the following typographical conventions.
TABLE 2−TYPOGRAPHICAL CONVENTIONS
Typeface Meaning
Italics References to other Manuals and documents.
“Quotes” Links on screens.
Bold Menus, menu options, function names, input
fields, radio button names, check boxes, drop-
down lists, dialog box names, window names.
CAPS Keys on the keyboard and buttons on screens
and company name.
Constant width Text that you type, program code, files and
directory names, and function names.
[ ] Optional parameters.
{ } Mandatory parameters.
| Select one of the parameters that are delimited
by it.
Note: Provides additional information about a
certain topic.
Typographical
Conventions

About this Manual
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION iii
Typeface Meaning
Checkpoint: Indicates that a particular step needs
to be checked before proceeding further.
Tip: Indicates a suggestion or hint to make things
easier or more productive for the reader.
TABLE 3−MOUSE OPERATION CONVENTIONS
Typeface Meaning
Click Refers to clicking the primary mouse button (usually
the left mouse button) once.
Double-click Refers to quickly clicking the primary mouse button
(usually the left mouse button) twice.
Right-click Refers to clicking the secondary mouse button
(usually the right mouse button) once.
Drag Refers to pressing and holding a mouse button and
moving the mouse.
How to Get in Touch
The following sections provide information on how to obtain
support for the documentation and the software.
If you have problems, questions, comments, or suggestions
regarding your product, contact us by e-mail at
center at (86) 755 26771900 and (86) 800-9830-9830.
ZTE welcomes your comments and suggestions on the quality
and usefulness of this document. For further questions,
comments, or suggestions on the documentation, you can
contact us by e-mail at doc@zte.com.cn; or you can fax your
comments and suggestions to (86) 755 26772236. You can also
browse our website at http://support.zte.com.cn, which contains
various interesting subjects like documentation, knowledge base,
forum and service request.
Mouse
Operation
Conventions
Customer
Support
Documentation
Support

ZXA10 S300 (V1.1) Integrated Access Service Dispatching Unit Technical Manual
iv Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION
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Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 1
Chapter 1
Overview
This chapter covers the following topics:
System Overview
System Working Principle
Hardware Structure
Software Structure
System Overview
The system overview gives an introduction to the system in the
aspects below:
System background
Standards observed
System functions
System Background
As metropolitan optical networks are gradually becoming the
focus of communication network development, bandwidth MANs
should be a user-oriented comprehensive platform to provide
data, voice and video services. The convergence layer and
access layer of the MAN involve several types of devices, require
complicated access methods, and have very high requirements
for interfaces. Many operators not only need to provide the
subscribers with TDM-based voice services, but also Internet,
data and leased line services.
The ZXA10 S300 fully meets such needs. The ZXA10 S300 aims
at the convergence layer and access layer of the MAN. It is
capable of multi-NE layer-L2 Ethernet switching, ATM switching,
and TDM transfer, provides E1, STM-1 ∼STM-16, 10/100 Mbps
Ethernet, GE, POS, and ATM interfaces, and enables self-healing

ZXA10 S300 (V1.1) Integrated Access Service Dispatching Unit Technical Manual
2 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION
protection. ZTE10 S300 enables automatic timeslot configuration
for the traditional TDM service; ZTE10 S300 enables static
bandwidth distribution, and enables dynamic bandwidth dispatch
within the maximum available bandwidth range as specified by
the subnet for the data service. It supports the unified service
management and unified service dispatch by the multi-service
access network (MSAN). Finally, ZTE10 S300 provides a service
transfer platform for the MSAN equipment like the ZXA10 T300
V6.0 integrated access office service convergence unit and
ZXA10 U300 V3.0 integrated access client service processing
unit. Its flexible configuration can meet fully operators’ needs. It
can be networked with the S series of S200 and IST in a mixed
manner, and be networked with the last generation ZXA10-
AS1/AS2 in a mixed manner via the ring network architecture of
the MAN. It is an effective, stable and scalable basic telecom
platform in a broadband MAN for telecom operators to quickly
develop services, unify management and reduce operation costs.
The series integrated access service Dispatching Unit include
ZXA10 S300, ZXA10 S200 and ZXA10-IST. They can be
networked in a mixed way. S300 is usually used for the service
convergence nodes with intermediate and large capacity, S200 is
used for the ONU nodes with intermediate capacity and the OLT
nodes with intermediate and small capacity, and ISU is used for
the small-capacity ONU nodes at the end.
ZXA10 S300 has following features:
Multiple access means
ZXA10 S300, on the basis of the SDN, provides TDM,
Ethernet and ATM interfaces, and supports the access,
transfer and protection of TDM, ATM, and Ethernet.
High reliability
ZXA10 S300 can form self-healing ring , features simple
network topology and high network reliability, requires a
small number of links, save optical fiber resources and can
perfectly meet the optical cable topology structure in the
metropolitan area.
Unified network management
The Network Management (NM) of the ZXA10 S300 can be
integrated into the NMS of the ZXA10 access network.
Standards Observed
The ZXA10 S300 is in compliance with the national standard
in relevant countries, the standards of the telecommunication
industry in China, ITU-T standards and relevant technical
standards.
Features

Chapter 1 Overview
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 3
National Standards
The national standards it follows include:
YD/T 1238-2002 Technical Requirements for SDH-based
Multiple Service Transmission Nodes
YD/T1099-2001 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Technical
Specifications
YD/T1141-2001 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Test Methods
YD/T 1160-2001 Access Network Technical Requirements -
Broadband Access Network Based on Ethernet Technologies
YD/T1061-2000 LAPS Technical Requirements on IP
Transmission over Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH)
YDN099-1998 Optical Synchronous Transmission Network
Technical Mechanism
YD/T1022-1999 SDH Node Function Requirements
YD/T 1033-2000 Index Series of the Transmission
Performance
YD/T 1011-1999 Technical Requirements and Test Methods
for Slave Clock Equipment of Independent Nodes on Digital
Synchronous Network
YDN 086-1998 Network Management Technical Mechanism
for SDH Transfer Network
YD/T 1012-1999 Clock Series of Digital Synchronous Network
Node and the Timing Features
YD/T 1007-1999 Allocation of Transmission Performance
Indexes on the Access Network
International Standards
The international standards it follows include:
IETF RFC1662 PPP in the HDLC-similar Frame
IETF RFC1661 Point-to-point Protocol (PPP)
RFC1213 Management Information Base of the TCP/IP-based
Internet Management, MIB-II. K. McCloghrie, M.T.Rose.Mar.1
1991
Ethernet Interface Type, F. Kastenholz. July 1994
IETF RFC2615 PPP over SONET/SDH
RFC1757 Remote Network Monitoring Management
Information Base, S. Waldbusser. February 1995.
RFC2021 Remote Network Monitoring Management
Information (version 2), SMIv2. S. Waldbusser. January
1997.

ZXA10 S300 (V1.1) Integrated Access Service Dispatching Unit Technical Manual
4 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION
RFC2074 Remote Network Monitoring MIB Protocol Identifier,
A. Bierman, R. Iddon. January 1997.
RFC2613 Remote Network Monitoring Management of
Switching Network – MIB Extension Version 1.0, Version 1.0.
R. Waterman, B.Lahaye, D. Romascanu, S. Waldbusser. June
1999.
RFC2665 Ethernet-like MIB
RFC 1157 Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
ANSI/IEEE Std 802.1D 1998 Edition Media Access Control
(MAC) Bridge
IEEE Std 802.1Q 1998 Virtual Bridging LAN
IEEE Std 802.2 1998 Logic Link Control
IEEE Std 802.3 Access Modes and Physical Layer Definitions
of the Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection
IEEE Std 802.3ab 1999 Physical Layer Parameters and
Regulations 1000BASE-T on Gigabit Ethernet Transfer on
Four Category Balanced Twisted Pairs
IEEE 802.3x, Full Duplex and Flow control on 10BaseT and
100BaseT ports .
IEEE 802.3u, 100BaseTX and 100BaseFX specification.
IEEE 802.3z, 1000BaseX specification.
ITU-T G.805 (2000.3) Transfer Network Common Function
Architecture
ITU-T G.780 (1999.6) Glossary of SDH Network and
Equipment
ITU-T G.810 (1996.8) Definitions and Glossary of
Synchronous Networks
ITU-T G.707 (2000) SDH Network Node Interface
G.707 Survey Error Table (2001.3)
ITU-T G.957 (1999.6) Optical Interfaces of Synchronous
Digital Hierarchy (SDH) Equipment and System
ITU-T G.703 (1998.10.1) Physical/electrical Characteristics of
Hierarchical Digital Interfaces
ITU-T G.704 (1998.10.1) Synchronous Frame Structure used
in 1544, 6312, 2048/8448 and 44736 kbit/s Series
ITU-T X.86 (2001) LAPS Technical Requirements on Ethernet
Transfer over SDH
ITU-T G.825 (2000.3) Jitter and Wander Control for SDH-
based Digital Networks
ITU-T G.823 (2000.3) Digital Jitter and Wander Control
Based on 2048 kbit/s Hierarchy
ITU-T G.813 (1996.8) Slave Clock Timing Characteristics
Applicable to SDH Equipment Operation

Chapter 1 Overview
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 5
ITU-T G.828 (2000.3) Error Parameters and Indexes of
Synchronous Digital Channels at International Constant Bit
Rate
ITU-T G.841 (1998.10) Types and Features of SDH Network
Protection Structure
ITU-T G.842 (1997.4) Interworking of SDH Network
Protection Structure
TMF509EML-NML Interface Subnet Model
Sif99025 EML-NML Interface Model
ITU-T M.3100 Universal Network Information Model
ITU-T M.3010 Principles of Telecommunication Management
Network
ITU-T G.854.1 Transmission Network Management -
Computation Interface Specific to the Basic Transmission
Network Model
ITU-T G.854.3 Computation Conception of Topology
Management
ITU-T G.854.6 Computation Conception of Path Management
ITU-T G.853.1 Generic Elements of Transmission Network
Management Information Conception
ITU-T G.853.2 Information Conception of Subnet Connection
Management
ITU-T G.853.3 Information Conception of Topology
Management
ITU-T G.853.6 Information Conception of Path Management
Corporate Standards and Others
The corporate standards it follows include:
Q/ZX 04.002-1998 Software Development Standard
Q/ZX 04.005-2001 Guide to Review Essentials of Credibility
Design
Q/ZX 04.121-2000 Credibility Design Criterion
Q/ZX 23.003-1999 Credibility Modeling Guide
Q/ZX 04.001-1997 Components Derating Criterion
Q/ZX 23.001-1998 Electronic Product Reliability Design
Count Estimation Guide
Q/ZX 23.009-1999 Circuit Tolerance Analysis and Tolerance
Design Guide
Q/ZX 23.010-1999 Electronic Product Component Reliability
Thermal Design Guide

ZXA10 S300 (V1.1) Integrated Access Service Dispatching Unit Technical Manual
6 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION
Q/ZX 23.011.1-2001 Telecom Equipment Electromagnetic
Compatibility Experiment Requirement – General Principles
Q/ZX 23.011.2-2001 Telecom Equipment Electromagnetic
Compatibility Experiment Requirement – Switching
Equipment
Q/ZX 23.011.4-2001 Telecom Equipment Electromagnetic
Compatibility Experiment Requirement – Transmission
Equipment
Q/ZX 18.001-2000 Equipment Production Antistatic
Technical Requirements
Q/ZX 23.017-2001 Electromagnetic Compatibility Structure
Design Guide
Q/ZX04.101.(1 ∼6)-2000 Structure Design Standard (Series
of Standards)
Q/ZX 23.014-2000 Product Testability Design Guide
Q/ZX04.100.3-2000 Printed Circuit Board Design Standard –
Production Testability Requirements
Q/ZX 04.028-1999 Printed Circuit Board Design Standard
GIB/Z35-93 Components Derate Criterion
GJB 450-88 General Outline for Reliability of Research and
Production of Equipment
GJB/299A-91 Reliability Estimation Manual for Electronics
Equipment
System Functions
ZXA10 S300 aims at the convergence layer and access layer of
the MAN. It is capable of multi-NE layer-L2 Ethernet switching,
ATM switching, and TDM transfer, provides E1, STM-1 ∼STM-16,
10/100 Mbps Ethernet, GE, POS, and ATM interfaces, and
enables self-healing protection. ZTE10 S300 enables automatic
timeslot configuration for the traditional TDM service; ZTE10
S300 enables static bandwidth distribution, and enables dynamic
bandwidth dispatch within the maximum available bandwidth
range as specified by the subnet for the data service. It supports
the unified service management and unified service dispatch by
the multi-service access network (MSAN). Finally, ZTE10 S300
supports unified service management and unified service
scheduling by the MSAN, and provides unified flow engineering.
Its flexible configuration can meet the needs of such operators
as China Telecom, China Mobile and China Unicom. It can be
networked with ZXA10-AS1/AS2 in a mixed manner via the ring
network architecture of the MAN, and supports complicated
networking modes of access networks.
It has following features:

Chapter 1 Overview
Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION 7
Access to TDM services, ATM services and Ethernet services.
Capable of transfer and convergence of TDM services,
Ethernet services, and ATM services, ensuring transparent
transmission of services.
Capable of end-to-end multi-service management.
Provide TDM and data service universal bus architecture,
conform to the development requirements of data services,
allow smooth evolution such as RPR, and meet the needs of
the next generation network.
Figure 1 shows the function structure of the ZXA10 S300.
FIGURE 1−ZXA10 S300 FUNCTIONAL STRUCTURE
PDH
interface SDH or
POS
interface
GFP/
LAPS/
HDLC
RPR MAC
layer
processing
ATM
interface
Ethernetinterface
STM-N interface
(Support
concatenation
POS interface )
TDM
mapping and
pre-
processing
ATM layer
processing
L2
switch
L2
switch
Physical layer
overhead
processing
Multiplexandinterfaceconversion
Serviceschedulingandcoreswitching
(single-planeordouble-plane)
ProvideaggregateRPRinterface
Physicallayeroverheadprocessing
SDH or
POS
interface
THE ZXA10 S300 is based on the SDH technology. It implements
the processing and transmission of TDM, ATM and Ethernet
services at the same time, provides multiple service nodes under
a unified NMS, offers flexible multiple service scheduling and has
the capability of evolving into the next-generation network. It
provides the PDH, ATM, Ethernet and STM-N interfaces, as
shown in Figure 2.

ZXA10 S300 (V1.1) Integrated Access Service Dispatching Unit Technical Manual
8 Confidential and Proprietary Information of ZTE CORPORATION
FIGURE 2−ZXA10 S300 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
IS300
PDH interface
STM-N interface
ATM interface
Ethernet interface
STM-N interface STM-N interface
The ZXA10 S300 service capability: Provide a maximum of four
2.5 G SDH optical interfaces (dual system mode), and support
two 2.5 G SDH optical interfaces in the active/standby state;
four 622 M SDH optical interfaces, or 24 155 M SDH optical
interfaces, or the same-capacity mixture of 155 M and 622 M
SDH optical interfaces; support 4 ×63 E1 interfaces in each
single shelf; a maximum of 48 100 M interfaces and six GE
interfaces in the Ethernet interface, and 4,000 VLANs configured
in each ES board; 255 VLANs configured in each ESD board.
Capable of transmission and protection of the ATM service, and
support dynamic bandwidth adjustment in the RPR mode for the
Ethernet service.
TDM service
fAdopts standard SDH STM-N mapping multiplex structure
and provides PDH tributary interfaces (2 M).
fProvides standard STM-N interfaces and PDH (2 M)
interfaces, and supports multiple networking modes and
the interconnection of optical/electrical interfaces from
different manufacturers.
fProvides high-order/low-order cross-connect capabilities
of TDM services and supports 56 × 56 VC4-level high-
order space division cross-connect and 1,008 × 1,008
VC12-level low-order time division cross-connect.
fProvides multiple types of networking and protection: 2.5
G/622 M/155 M 2-fiber unidirectional multiplex section
protection and 2.5G/622M/155 M 2-fiber path protection
ring. In addition, 2-fiber bi-directional multiplex section
protection ring and 4-fiber bi-directional multiplex section
protection ring will be provided in subsequent versions.
fProvides the orderwire function.
fProvides the timing input/output function.
fProvides the function of VC-4-level continuous
concatenation of high-order paths.
fProvides the function of automatic service configuration &
authentication by software through NMS.
Ethernet transparent transmission service
Table of contents