ABB Relion 670 series Instructions for use

Relion® 670 SERIES
Bay control REC670
Version 2.2 ANSI
Application manual

Document ID: 1MRK 511 401-UUS
Issued: May 2019
Revision: F
Product version: 2.2
© Copyright 2017 ABB. All rights reserved

Copyright
This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written permission
from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party, nor used for any
unauthorized purpose.
The software and hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and may be
used or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.
This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit.
(http://www.openssl.org/) This product includes cryptographic software written/developed by:
Eric Young ([email protected]) and Tim Hudson ([email protected]).
Trademarks
ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of the ABB Group. All other brand or product names
mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective
holders.
Warranty
Please inquire about the terms of warranty from your nearest ABB representative.

Disclaimer
The data, examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for the concept or product
description and are not to be deemed as a statement of guaranteed properties. All persons
responsible for applying the equipment addressed in this manual must satisfy themselves that
each intended application is suitable and acceptable, including that any applicable safety or other
operational requirements are complied with. In particular, any risks in applications where a system
failure and/or product failure would create a risk for harm to property or persons (including but
not limited to personal injuries or death) shall be the sole responsibility of the person or entity
applying the equipment, and those so responsible are hereby requested to ensure that all
measures are taken to exclude or mitigate such risks.
This document has been carefully checked by ABB but deviations cannot be completely ruled out.
In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested to notify the manufacturer. Other
than under explicit contractual commitments, in no event shall ABB be responsible or liable for any
loss or damage resulting from the use of this manual or the application of the equipment.

Conformity
This product complies with the directive of the Council of the European Communities on the
approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (EMC
Directive 2004/108/EC) and concerning electrical equipment for use within specified voltage
limits (Low-voltage directive 2006/95/EC). This conformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB
in accordance with the product standard EN 60255-26 for the EMC directive, and with the product
standards EN 60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low voltage directive. The product is designed in
accordance with the international standards of the IEC 60255 series and ANSI C37.90.

Table of contents
Section 1 Introduction....................................................................................................... 19
1.1 This manual........................................................................................................................................ 19
1.2 Intended audience.............................................................................................................................19
1.3 Product documentation.................................................................................................................. 20
1.3.1 Product documentation set......................................................................................................... 20
1.3.2 Document revision history............................................................................................................ 21
1.3.3 Related documents.........................................................................................................................22
1.4 Document symbols and conventions............................................................................................22
1.4.1 Symbols.............................................................................................................................................22
1.4.2 Document conventions..................................................................................................................23
1.5 IEC 61850 edition 1 / edition 2 mapping...................................................................................... 23
Section 2 Application......................................................................................................... 33
2.1 General IED application....................................................................................................................33
2.2 Main protection functions.............................................................................................................. 34
2.3 Back-up protection functions.........................................................................................................35
2.4 Control and monitoring functions.................................................................................................36
2.5 Communication.................................................................................................................................44
2.6 Basic IED functions...........................................................................................................................46
Section 3 Configuration.................................................................................................... 49
3.1 Description of configuration REC670...........................................................................................49
3.1.1 Introduction.....................................................................................................................................49
3.1.1.1 Description of configuration A30.......................................................................................... 49
3.1.1.2 Description of configuration B30.......................................................................................... 50
3.1.1.3 Description of configuration C30.......................................................................................... 52
3.1.1.4 Description of configuration D30..........................................................................................54
Section 4 Analog inputs..................................................................................................... 57
4.1 Introduction....................................................................................................................................... 57
4.2 Setting guidelines............................................................................................................................. 57
4.2.1 Setting of the phase reference channel..................................................................................... 57
4.2.1.1 Example.......................................................................................................................................58
4.2.2 Setting of current channels.......................................................................................................... 58
4.2.2.1 Example 1.................................................................................................................................... 58
4.2.2.2 Example 2....................................................................................................................................59
4.2.2.3 Example 3....................................................................................................................................59
4.2.2.4 Examples on how to connect, configure and set CT inputs for most commonly
used CT connections................................................................................................................ 63
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4.2.2.5 Example on how to connect a wye connected three-phase CT set to the IED............. 64
4.2.2.6 Example how to connect delta connected three-phase CT set to the IED....................68
4.2.2.7 Example how to connect single-phase CT to the IED........................................................ 70
4.2.3 Relationships between setting parameter Base Current, CT rated primary current
and minimum pickup of a protection IED.................................................................................. 71
4.2.4 Setting of voltage channels.......................................................................................................... 72
4.2.4.1 Example....................................................................................................................................... 72
4.2.4.2 Examples how to connect, configure and set VT inputs for most commonly
used VT connections.................................................................................................................72
4.2.4.3 Examples on how to connect a three phase-to-ground connected VT to the IED....... 73
4.2.4.4 Example on how to connect a phase-to-phase connected VT to the IED...................... 75
4.2.4.5 Example on how to connect an open delta VT to the IED for high impedance
grounded or ungrounded networks...................................................................................... 77
4.2.4.6 Example how to connect the open delta VT to the IED for low impedance
grounded or solidly grounded power systems................................................................... 79
4.2.4.7 Example on how to connect a neutral point VT to the IED............................................... 82
Section 5 Local HMI............................................................................................................ 85
5.1 Display.................................................................................................................................................86
5.2 LEDs..................................................................................................................................................... 87
5.3 Keypad................................................................................................................................................ 88
5.4 Local HMI functionality....................................................................................................................90
5.4.1 Protection and alarm indication..................................................................................................90
5.4.2 Parameter management ...............................................................................................................91
5.4.3 Front communication.................................................................................................................... 92
Section 6 Wide area measurement system..................................................................... 93
6.1 C37.118 Phasor Measurement Data Streaming Protocol Configuration PMUCONF........... 93
6.1.1 Identification................................................................................................................................... 93
6.1.2 Application....................................................................................................................................... 93
6.1.3 Operation principle........................................................................................................................ 93
6.1.3.1 Short guidance for use of TCP................................................................................................94
6.1.3.2 Short guidance for use of UDP............................................................................................... 95
6.2 Protocol reporting via IEEE 1344 and C37.118 PMUREPORT.................................................... 96
6.2.1 Identification................................................................................................................................... 96
6.2.2 Application....................................................................................................................................... 97
6.2.3 Operation principle........................................................................................................................ 99
6.2.3.1 Frequency reporting...............................................................................................................100
6.2.3.2 Reporting filters.......................................................................................................................101
6.2.3.3 Scaling Factors for ANALOGREPORT channels................................................................. 102
6.2.3.4 PMU Report Function Blocks Connection Rules in PCM600 Application
Configuration Tool (ACT)...................................................................................................... 104
6.2.4 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................109
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Section 7 Differential protection.................................................................................... 113
7.1 High impedance differential protection, single phase HZPDIF (87)..................................... 113
7.1.1 Identification..................................................................................................................................113
7.1.2 Application......................................................................................................................................113
7.1.2.1 The basics of the high impedance principle.......................................................................115
7.1.3 Connection examples for high impedance differential protection.................................... 120
7.1.3.1 Connections for three-phase high impedance differential protection........................120
7.1.3.2 Connections for 1Ph High impedance differential protection HZPDIF (87).................121
7.1.4 Setting guidelines......................................................................................................................... 122
7.1.4.1 Configuration........................................................................................................................... 122
7.1.4.2 Settings of protection function............................................................................................122
7.1.4.3 T-feeder protection.................................................................................................................123
7.1.4.4 Tertiary reactor protection....................................................................................................126
7.1.4.5 Alarm level operation..............................................................................................................128
Section 8 Current protection.......................................................................................... 129
8.1 Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection PHPIOC (50)....................................................129
8.1.1 Identification..................................................................................................................................129
8.1.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 129
8.1.3 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................129
8.1.3.1 Meshed network without parallel line................................................................................. 130
8.1.3.2 Meshed network with parallel line........................................................................................132
8.2 Directional phase overcurrent protection, four steps OC4PTOC(51_67).............................133
8.2.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 134
8.2.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 134
8.2.3 Setting guidelines......................................................................................................................... 135
8.2.3.1 Settings for each step............................................................................................................ 136
8.2.3.2 Setting example.......................................................................................................................139
8.3 Instantaneous residual overcurrent protection EFPIOC (50N)............................................. 144
8.3.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 144
8.3.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 144
8.3.3 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................144
8.4 Directional residual overcurrent protection, four steps EF4PTOC (51N/67N)................... 147
8.4.1 Identification..................................................................................................................................147
8.4.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 147
8.4.3 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................149
8.4.3.1 Common settings for all steps............................................................................................. 149
8.4.3.2 2nd harmonic restrain............................................................................................................ 150
8.4.3.3 Parallel transformer inrush current logic............................................................................ 151
8.4.3.4 Switch onto fault logic............................................................................................................151
8.4.3.5 Settings for each step (x = 1, 2, 3 and 4)............................................................................. 152
8.4.3.6 Line application example....................................................................................................... 154
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8.5 Four step directional negative phase sequence overcurrent protection NS4PTOC (4
6I2)......................................................................................................................................................159
8.5.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 159
8.5.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 159
8.5.3 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................160
8.5.3.1 Settings for each step ............................................................................................................161
8.5.3.2 Common settings for all steps............................................................................................. 163
8.6 Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection SDEPSDE (67N)........... 164
8.6.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 164
8.6.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 165
8.6.3 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................166
8.7 Thermal overload protection, one time constant Fahrenheit/Celsius LFPTTR/
LCPTTR (26)...................................................................................................................................... 174
8.7.1 Identification..................................................................................................................................174
8.7.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 174
8.7.3 Setting guideline........................................................................................................................... 175
8.8 Thermal overload protection, two time constants TRPTTR (49)...........................................175
8.8.1 Identification..................................................................................................................................176
8.8.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 176
8.8.3 Setting guideline........................................................................................................................... 177
8.8.3.1 Setting example....................................................................................................................... 179
8.9 Breaker failure protection CCRBRF(50BF)................................................................................. 180
8.9.1 Identification..................................................................................................................................181
8.9.2 Application......................................................................................................................................181
8.9.3 Setting guidelines......................................................................................................................... 181
8.10 Stub protection STBPTOC (50STB)............................................................................................. 189
8.10.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 189
8.10.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 189
8.10.3 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................190
8.11 Pole discrepancy protection CCPDSC(52PD)............................................................................ 190
8.11.1 Identification..................................................................................................................................191
8.11.2 Application......................................................................................................................................191
8.11.3 Setting guidelines......................................................................................................................... 191
8.12 Directional underpower protection GUPPDUP (37)..................................................................192
8.12.1 Identification..................................................................................................................................192
8.12.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 192
8.12.3 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................194
8.13 Directional overpower protection GOPPDOP (32)....................................................................197
8.13.1 Identification..................................................................................................................................197
8.13.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 197
8.13.3 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................199
8.14 Broken conductor check BRCPTOC (46).....................................................................................203
8.14.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 203
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8.14.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................203
8.14.3 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................203
8.15 Capacitor bank protection CBPGAPC.........................................................................................204
8.15.1 Identification.................................................................................................................................204
8.15.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................204
8.15.2.1 SCB protection........................................................................................................................ 206
8.15.3 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................207
8.15.3.1 Restrike detection...................................................................................................................210
8.16 Voltage-restrained time overcurrent protection VRPVOC (51V)........................................... 210
8.16.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 210
8.16.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 210
8.16.2.1 Base quantities.........................................................................................................................211
8.16.2.2 Application possibilities......................................................................................................... 211
8.16.2.3 Undervoltage seal-in............................................................................................................... 211
8.16.3 Setting guidelines......................................................................................................................... 212
8.16.3.1 Explanation of the setting parameters............................................................................... 212
8.16.3.2 Voltage-restrained overcurrent protection for generator and step-up
transformer...............................................................................................................................213
8.16.3.3 Overcurrent protection with undervoltage seal-in...........................................................214
Section 9 Voltage protection.......................................................................................... 215
9.1 Two step undervoltage protection UV2PTUV (27)....................................................................215
9.1.1 Identification..................................................................................................................................215
9.1.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 215
9.1.3 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................216
9.1.3.1 Equipment protection, such as for motors and generators...........................................216
9.1.3.2 Disconnected equipment detection....................................................................................216
9.1.3.3 Power supply quality ..............................................................................................................216
9.1.3.4 Voltage instability mitigation............................................................................................... 216
9.1.3.5 Backup protection for power system faults...................................................................... 216
9.1.3.6 Settings for two step undervoltage protection................................................................216
9.2 Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV (59)......................................................................218
9.2.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 218
9.2.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 218
9.2.3 Setting guidelines......................................................................................................................... 219
9.2.3.1 Equipment protection, such as for motors, generators, reactors and
transformers.............................................................................................................................219
9.2.3.2 Equipment protection, capacitors.......................................................................................219
9.2.3.3 Power supply quality...............................................................................................................219
9.2.3.4 High impedance grounded systems....................................................................................219
9.2.3.5 The following settings can be done for the two step overvoltage protection.......... 220
9.3 Two step residual overvoltage protection ROV2PTOV (59N)................................................. 221
9.3.1 Identification..................................................................................................................................221
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9.3.2 Application......................................................................................................................................221
9.3.3 Setting guidelines......................................................................................................................... 222
9.3.3.1 Equipment protection, such as for motors, generators, reactors and
transformersEquipment protection for transformers.................................................... 222
9.3.3.2 Equipment protection, capacitors.......................................................................................222
9.3.3.3 Power supply quality...............................................................................................................222
9.3.3.4 High impedance grounded systems....................................................................................223
9.3.3.5 Direct grounded system........................................................................................................ 223
9.3.3.6 Settings for two step residual overvoltage protection...................................................224
9.4 Voltage differential protection VDCPTOV (60).........................................................................226
9.4.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 226
9.4.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 226
9.4.3 Setting guidelines......................................................................................................................... 227
9.5 Loss of voltage check LOVPTUV (27).......................................................................................... 228
9.5.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 228
9.5.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 229
9.5.3 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................229
9.5.3.1 Advanced users settings........................................................................................................229
Section 10 Frequency protection......................................................................................231
10.1 Underfrequency protection SAPTUF (81)................................................................................... 231
10.1.1 Identification..................................................................................................................................231
10.1.2 Application......................................................................................................................................231
10.1.3 Setting guidelines......................................................................................................................... 231
10.2 Overfrequency protection SAPTOF (81)..................................................................................... 232
10.2.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 232
10.2.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 232
10.2.3 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................233
10.3 Rate-of-change of frequency protection SAPFRC (81)............................................................ 233
10.3.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 233
10.3.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 233
10.3.3 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................234
10.4 Frequency time accumulation protection function FTAQFVR (81A).....................................235
10.4.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 235
10.4.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 235
10.4.3 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................237
Section 11 Multipurpose protection................................................................................ 239
11.1 General current and voltage protection CVGAPC.....................................................................239
11.1.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 239
11.1.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 239
11.1.2.1 Current and voltage selection for CVGAPC function....................................................... 240
11.1.2.2 Base quantities for CVGAPC function................................................................................. 242
11.1.2.3 Application possibilities........................................................................................................ 243
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11.1.2.4 Inadvertent generator energization....................................................................................243
11.1.3 Setting guidelines........................................................................................................................ 244
11.1.3.1 Directional negative sequence overcurrent protection.................................................. 245
11.1.3.2 Negative sequence overcurrent protection.......................................................................246
11.1.3.3 Generator stator overload protection in accordance with IEC or ANSI standards... 248
11.1.3.4 Open phase protection for transformer, lines or generators and circuit breaker
head flashover protection for generators......................................................................... 250
11.1.3.5 Voltage restrained overcurrent protection for generator and step-up
transformer..............................................................................................................................250
11.1.3.6 Loss of excitation protection for a generator................................................................... 251
11.1.3.7 Undercurrent protection for capacitor bank.....................................................................252
Section 12 System protection and control......................................................................253
12.1 Multipurpose filter SMAIHPAC..................................................................................................... 253
12.1.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 253
12.1.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 253
12.1.3 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................254
12.1.3.1 Setting example...................................................................................................................... 254
Section 13 Secondary system supervision......................................................................259
13.1 Current circuit supervision (87)................................................................................................... 259
13.1.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 259
13.1.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................259
13.1.3 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................259
13.2 Fuse failure supervision FUFSPVC.............................................................................................. 260
13.2.1 Identification.................................................................................................................................260
13.2.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................260
13.2.3 Setting guidelines......................................................................................................................... 261
13.2.3.1 General.......................................................................................................................................261
13.2.3.2 Setting of common parameters........................................................................................... 261
13.2.3.3 Negative sequence based......................................................................................................262
13.2.3.4 Zero sequence based............................................................................................................. 262
13.2.3.5 Delta V and delta I .................................................................................................................. 263
13.2.3.6 Dead line detection.................................................................................................................263
13.3 Fuse failure supervision VDSPVC (60)........................................................................................ 264
13.3.1 Identification.................................................................................................................................264
13.3.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................264
13.3.3 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................265
13.4 Voltage based delta supervision DELVSPVC(78V)................................................................... 266
13.4.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 266
13.4.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................266
13.4.3 Setting guidelines........................................................................................................................ 268
13.5 Current based delta supervision DELISPVC(7I)........................................................................ 269
13.5.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 269
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13.5.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................269
13.5.3 Setting guidelines........................................................................................................................ 269
13.6 Delta supervision of real input DELSPVC................................................................................... 270
13.6.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 270
13.6.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 270
13.6.3 Setting guidelines......................................................................................................................... 271
Section 14 Control.............................................................................................................. 273
14.1 Synchronism check, energizing check, and synchronizing SESRSYN (25)........................... 273
14.1.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 273
14.1.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 273
14.1.2.1 Synchronizing...........................................................................................................................273
14.1.2.2 Synchronism check................................................................................................................. 274
14.1.2.3 Energizing check......................................................................................................................276
14.1.2.4 Voltage selection..................................................................................................................... 277
14.1.2.5 External fuse failure................................................................................................................ 277
14.1.3 Application examples...................................................................................................................278
14.1.3.1 Single circuit breaker with single busbar........................................................................... 279
14.1.3.2 Single circuit breaker with double busbar, external voltage selection........................280
14.1.3.3 Single circuit breaker with double busbar, internal voltage selection......................... 281
14.1.3.4 Double circuit breaker............................................................................................................ 282
14.1.3.5 Breaker-and-a-half.................................................................................................................. 283
14.1.4 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................285
14.2 Autorecloser for 1 phase, 2 phase and/or 3 phase operation SMBRREC (79).................... 290
14.2.1 Identification.................................................................................................................................290
14.2.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................290
14.2.2.1 Auto reclosing operation Off and On..................................................................................293
14.2.2.2 Initiate auto reclosing and conditions for start of a reclosing cycle............................293
14.2.2.3 Initiate auto reclosing from circuit breaker open information..................................... 294
14.2.2.4 Blocking of the auto recloser................................................................................................294
14.2.2.5 Control of the auto reclosing dead time for shot 1..........................................................294
14.2.2.6 Long trip signal........................................................................................................................295
14.2.2.7 Maximum number of reclosing shots................................................................................. 295
14.2.2.8 ARMode = 3ph, (normal setting for a three-phase shot)................................................ 295
14.2.2.9 ARMode = 1/2/3ph ..................................................................................................................295
14.2.2.10 ARMode = 1/2ph , 1-phase or 2-phase reclosing in the first shot...................................296
14.2.2.11 ARMode = 1ph+1*2ph, 1-phase or 2-phase reclosing in the first shot.......................... 296
14.2.2.12 ARMode = 1/2ph + 1*3ph, 1-phase, 2-phase or 3-phase reclosing in the first shot... 296
14.2.2.13 ARMode = 1ph + 1*2/3ph, 1-phase, 2-phase or 3-phase reclosing in the first shot... 296
14.2.2.14 External selection of auto reclosing mode........................................................................ 297
14.2.2.15 Auto reclosing reset timer.....................................................................................................297
14.2.2.16 Pulsing of the circuit breaker closing command and counter.......................................298
14.2.2.17 Transient fault......................................................................................................................... 298
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14.2.2.18 Permanent fault and reclosing unsuccessful signal........................................................ 298
14.2.2.19 Lock-out initiation.................................................................................................................. 298
14.2.2.20 Evolving fault........................................................................................................................... 299
14.2.2.21 Automatic continuation of the auto reclosing sequence...............................................300
14.2.2.22 Thermal overload protection holding the auto recloser back....................................... 300
14.2.3 Setting guidelines........................................................................................................................ 300
14.2.3.1 Configuration.......................................................................................................................... 300
14.2.3.2 Auto recloser settings............................................................................................................307
14.3 Apparatus control............................................................................................................................311
14.3.1 Application......................................................................................................................................311
14.3.2 Bay control QCBAY........................................................................................................................315
14.3.3 Switch controller SCSWI.............................................................................................................. 316
14.3.4 Switches SXCBR/SXSWI...............................................................................................................317
14.3.5 Proxy for signals from switching device via GOOSE XLNPROXY.........................................318
14.3.6 Reservation function (QCRSV and RESIN)............................................................................... 320
14.3.7 Interaction between modules.................................................................................................... 322
14.3.8 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................324
14.3.8.1 Bay control (QCBAY)............................................................................................................... 324
14.3.8.2 Switch controller (SCSWI)......................................................................................................325
14.3.8.3 Switch (SXCBR/SXSWI).......................................................................................................... 326
14.3.8.4 Proxy for signals from switching device via GOOSE XLNPROXY...................................326
14.3.8.5 Bay Reserve (QCRSV).............................................................................................................. 327
14.3.8.6 Reservation input (RESIN)......................................................................................................327
14.4 Interlocking (3).................................................................................................................................327
14.4.1 Configuration guidelines............................................................................................................ 328
14.4.2 Interlocking for line bay ABC_LINE (3)...................................................................................... 328
14.4.2.1 Application................................................................................................................................328
14.4.2.2 Signals from bypass busbar................................................................................................. 329
14.4.2.3 Signals from bus-coupler...................................................................................................... 330
14.4.2.4 Configuration setting.............................................................................................................333
14.4.3 Interlocking for bus-coupler bay ABC_BC (3).......................................................................... 333
14.4.3.1 Application............................................................................................................................... 334
14.4.3.2 Configuration...........................................................................................................................334
14.4.3.3 Signals from all feeders......................................................................................................... 334
14.4.3.4 Signals from bus-coupler...................................................................................................... 336
14.4.3.5 Configuration setting.............................................................................................................338
14.4.4 Interlocking for transformer bay AB_TRAFO (3).....................................................................339
14.4.4.1 Application................................................................................................................................339
14.4.4.2 Signals from bus-coupler...................................................................................................... 339
14.4.4.3 Configuration setting............................................................................................................ 340
14.4.5 Interlocking for bus-section breaker A1A2_BS (3)..................................................................341
14.4.5.1 Application................................................................................................................................341
14.4.5.2 Signals from all feeders..........................................................................................................341
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14.4.5.3 Configuration setting............................................................................................................ 344
14.4.6 Interlocking for bus-section disconnector A1A2_DC (3).......................................................344
14.4.6.1 Application............................................................................................................................... 345
14.4.6.2 Signals in single breaker arrangement...............................................................................345
14.4.6.3 Signals in double-breaker arrangement.............................................................................348
14.4.6.4 Signals in breaker and a half arrangement........................................................................350
14.4.7 Interlocking for busbar grounding switch BB_ES (3).............................................................351
14.4.7.1 Application................................................................................................................................351
14.4.7.2 Signals in single breaker arrangement............................................................................... 351
14.4.7.3 Signals in double-breaker arrangement.............................................................................355
14.4.7.4 Signals in breaker and a half arrangement........................................................................ 356
14.4.8 Interlocking for double CB bay DB (3)...................................................................................... 356
14.4.8.1 Application............................................................................................................................... 356
14.4.8.2 Configuration setting.............................................................................................................357
14.4.9 Interlocking for breaker-and-a-half diameter BH (3).............................................................358
14.4.9.1 Application............................................................................................................................... 358
14.4.9.2 Configuration setting............................................................................................................ 358
14.5 Voltage control................................................................................................................................359
14.5.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 359
14.5.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................359
14.5.3 Setting guidelines........................................................................................................................ 390
14.5.3.1 TR1ATCC or TR8ATCC general settings..............................................................................390
14.5.3.2 TR1ATCC (90) or TR8ATCC (90) Setting group .................................................................391
14.5.3.3 TCMYLTC and TCLYLTC (84) general settings..................................................................398
14.6 Logic rotating switch for function selection and LHMI presentation SLGAPC..................399
14.6.1 Identification.................................................................................................................................399
14.6.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................399
14.6.3 Setting guidelines........................................................................................................................ 399
14.7 Selector mini switch VSGAPC...................................................................................................... 400
14.7.1 Identification................................................................................................................................ 400
14.7.2 Application.................................................................................................................................... 400
14.7.3 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................401
14.8 Generic communication function for Double Point indication DPGAPC............................. 401
14.8.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 401
14.8.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 401
14.8.3 Setting guidelines........................................................................................................................ 402
14.9 Single point generic control 8 signals SPC8GAPC................................................................... 402
14.9.1 Identification.................................................................................................................................402
14.9.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................402
14.9.3 Setting guidelines........................................................................................................................ 402
14.10 AutomationBits, command function for DNP3.0 AUTOBITS................................................. 403
14.10.1 Identification.................................................................................................................................403
14.10.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................403
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14.10.3 Setting guidelines........................................................................................................................ 403
14.11 Single command, 16 signals SINGLECMD..................................................................................403
14.11.1 Identification.................................................................................................................................403
14.11.2 Application.................................................................................................................................... 404
14.11.3 Setting guidelines........................................................................................................................ 405
Section 15 Scheme communication................................................................................. 407
15.1 Scheme communication logic for distance or overcurrent protection ZCPSCH(85)........407
15.1.1 Identification.................................................................................................................................407
15.1.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................407
15.1.2.1 Blocking schemes................................................................................................................... 407
15.1.2.2 Delta blocking scheme.......................................................................................................... 408
15.1.2.3 Permissive schemes............................................................................................................... 409
15.1.2.4 Intertrip scheme...................................................................................................................... 412
15.1.3 Setting guidelines......................................................................................................................... 412
15.1.3.1 Blocking scheme......................................................................................................................412
15.1.3.2 Delta blocking scheme........................................................................................................... 413
15.1.3.3 Permissive underreaching scheme...................................................................................... 413
15.1.3.4 Permissive overreaching scheme.........................................................................................413
15.1.3.5 Unblocking scheme.................................................................................................................413
15.1.3.6 Intertrip scheme...................................................................................................................... 414
15.2 Current reversal and Weak-end infeed logic for distance protection 3-phase
ZCRWPSCH (85)...............................................................................................................................414
15.2.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 414
15.2.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 414
15.2.2.1 Current reversal logic............................................................................................................. 414
15.2.2.2 Weak-end infeed logic............................................................................................................ 415
15.2.3 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................416
15.2.3.1 Current reversal logic............................................................................................................. 416
15.2.3.2 Weak-end infeed logic............................................................................................................416
15.3 Local acceleration logic ZCLCPSCH.............................................................................................417
15.3.1 Identification..................................................................................................................................417
15.3.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 417
15.3.3 Setting guidelines......................................................................................................................... 417
15.4 Scheme communication logic for residual overcurrent protection ECPSCH (85)............. 418
15.4.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 418
15.4.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 418
15.4.3 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................419
15.5 Current reversal and weak-end infeed logic for residual overcurrent protection
ECRWPSCH (85)...............................................................................................................................419
15.5.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 419
15.5.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................420
15.5.2.1 Fault current reversal logic................................................................................................... 420
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15.5.2.2 Weak-end infeed logic............................................................................................................420
15.5.3 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................421
15.5.3.1 Current reversal....................................................................................................................... 421
15.5.3.2 Weak-end infeed......................................................................................................................422
Section 16 Logic..................................................................................................................423
16.1 Tripping logic SMPPTRC (94)........................................................................................................423
16.1.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 423
16.1.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 423
16.1.2.1 Three-pole tripping.................................................................................................................424
16.1.2.2 Single- and/or three-pole tripping......................................................................................424
16.1.2.3 Single-, two- or three-pole tripping.................................................................................... 426
16.1.2.4 Lock-out....................................................................................................................................426
16.1.2.5 Example of directional data..................................................................................................426
16.1.2.6 Blocking of the function block............................................................................................. 428
16.1.3 Setting guidelines........................................................................................................................ 428
16.2 Trip matrix logic TMAGAPC.......................................................................................................... 428
16.2.1 Identification.................................................................................................................................428
16.2.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................428
16.2.3 Setting guidelines........................................................................................................................ 429
16.3 Logic for group alarm ALMCALH................................................................................................. 429
16.3.1 Identification.................................................................................................................................429
16.3.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................429
16.3.3 Setting guidelines........................................................................................................................ 429
16.4 Logic for group alarm WRNCALH................................................................................................ 429
16.4.1 Identification.................................................................................................................................429
16.4.1.1 Application............................................................................................................................... 430
16.4.1.2 Setting guidelines...................................................................................................................430
16.5 Logic for group indication INDCALH.......................................................................................... 430
16.5.1 Identification.................................................................................................................................430
16.5.1.1 Application............................................................................................................................... 430
16.5.1.2 Setting guidelines...................................................................................................................430
16.6 Configurable logic blocks............................................................................................................. 430
16.6.1 Application.....................................................................................................................................430
16.6.2 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................431
16.6.2.1 Configuration........................................................................................................................... 431
16.7 Fixed signal function block FXDSIGN..........................................................................................432
16.7.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 432
16.7.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 432
16.8 Boolean 16 to Integer conversion B16I....................................................................................... 433
16.8.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 433
16.8.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................434
16.9 Boolean to integer conversion with logical node representation, 16 bit BTIGAPC........... 435
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16.9.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 435
16.9.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................435
16.10 Integer to Boolean 16 conversion IB16....................................................................................... 436
16.10.1 Identification.................................................................................................................................436
16.10.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................436
16.11 Integer to Boolean 16 conversion with logic node representation ITBGAPC......................437
16.11.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 437
16.11.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 437
16.12 Elapsed time integrator with limit transgression and overflow supervision TEIGAPC... 438
16.12.1 Identification.................................................................................................................................438
16.12.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................438
16.12.3 Setting guidelines........................................................................................................................ 439
16.13 Comparator for integer inputs - INTCOMP............................................................................... 439
16.13.1 Identification.................................................................................................................................439
16.13.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................439
16.13.3 Setting guidelines........................................................................................................................ 439
16.13.4 Setting example........................................................................................................................... 440
16.14 Comparator for real inputs - REALCOMP.................................................................................. 440
16.14.1 Identification.................................................................................................................................440
16.14.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 441
16.14.3 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................441
16.14.4 Setting example............................................................................................................................ 441
Section 17 Monitoring........................................................................................................443
17.1 Measurement...................................................................................................................................443
17.1.1 Identification.................................................................................................................................443
17.1.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................443
17.1.3 Zero clamping............................................................................................................................... 445
17.1.4 Setting guidelines........................................................................................................................ 445
17.1.4.1 Setting examples.................................................................................................................... 448
17.2 Gas medium supervision SSIMG (63)..........................................................................................454
17.2.1 Identification.................................................................................................................................454
17.2.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................454
17.2.3 Setting guidelines........................................................................................................................ 454
17.3 Liquid medium supervision SSIML (71)...................................................................................... 455
17.3.1 Identification.................................................................................................................................455
17.3.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................455
17.3.3 Setting guidelines........................................................................................................................ 455
17.4 Breaker monitoring SSCBR........................................................................................................... 456
17.4.1 Identification.................................................................................................................................456
17.4.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................456
17.4.3 Setting guidelines........................................................................................................................ 458
17.4.3.1 Setting procedure on the IED............................................................................................... 459
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Application manual
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17.5 Event function EVENT....................................................................................................................460
17.5.1 Identification.................................................................................................................................460
17.5.2 Application.................................................................................................................................... 460
17.5.3 Setting guidelines........................................................................................................................ 460
17.6 Disturbance report DRPRDRE.......................................................................................................461
17.6.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 461
17.6.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 461
17.6.3 Setting guidelines........................................................................................................................ 462
17.6.3.1 Recording times......................................................................................................................464
17.6.3.2 Binary input signals................................................................................................................465
17.6.3.3 Analog input signals...............................................................................................................465
17.6.3.4 Sub-function parameters......................................................................................................466
17.6.3.5 Consideration.......................................................................................................................... 467
17.7 Logical signal status report BINSTATREP..................................................................................467
17.7.1 Identification................................................................................................................................. 467
17.7.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................467
17.7.3 Setting guidelines........................................................................................................................ 468
17.8 Fault locator LMBRFLO..................................................................................................................468
17.8.1 Identification.................................................................................................................................468
17.8.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................468
17.8.3 Setting guidelines........................................................................................................................ 469
17.8.3.1 Connection of analog currents............................................................................................ 470
17.9 Limit counter L4UFCNT.................................................................................................................470
17.9.1 Identification..................................................................................................................................471
17.9.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 471
17.9.3 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................471
17.10 Running hour-meter TEILGAPC.................................................................................................... 471
17.10.1 Identification..................................................................................................................................471
17.10.2 Application..................................................................................................................................... 471
17.10.3 Setting guidelines.........................................................................................................................472
17.11 Estimation of transformer insulation life LOLSPTR (26/49HS)............................................ 472
17.11.1 Application..................................................................................................................................... 472
17.11.2 Setting guidelines........................................................................................................................ 476
17.11.3 Setting example............................................................................................................................483
17.11.3.1 Transformer Rated Data........................................................................................................483
17.11.3.2 Setting parameters for insulation loss of life calculation function (LOL1).................483
17.12 Through fault monitoring PTRSTHR (51TF)...............................................................................488
17.12.1 Identification.................................................................................................................................488
17.12.2 Application.....................................................................................................................................488
17.12.3 Setting guidelines........................................................................................................................ 489
17.12.3.1 Setting procedure on the IED...............................................................................................489
17.12.3.2 Consideration of zero sequence currents......................................................................... 489
17.12.3.3 On-line correction with on-load tap changer position....................................................490
Table of contents
14 Bay control REC670
Application manual
© Copyright 2017 ABB. All rights reserved