AirSense Stratos Micra 10 User manual

Copyright
©
2017 UTC Fire & Security. All rights reserved.
Trademarks and
patents
Stratos Micra 10
is a trademark of UTC Fire & Security.
Other trade names used in this document may be trademarks or
registered trademarks of the manufacturers or vendors of the
respective products.
Manufacturer
UTC CCS Manufacturing Polska Sp.
Z o.o.
Ul. Kolej
owa 24. 39-100 Ropczyce, Poland
Authorized EU manufacturing representative:
UTC Fire & Security B.V.
Kelvinstraat 7, 6003 DH Weert,
Netherlands
Contact information
For contact information, see
www.utcfssecurityproducts.eu.
Revision
05
2012/19/EU (WEEE Directive):
Products marked with this symbol
cannot be disposed of as unsorted municipal waste in the European
Union. For proper recycling, return this product to your local supplier
upon the purchase of equivalent new equipment, or dispose of it at
designated collect
ion points. For more information see:
www.recyclethis.info
.
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Stratos Micra 10 Aspirating Smoke Detector Installers Handbook i
Content
Important information iii
Chapter 1 Product and component descriptions 1
Introduction 2
Specifications 3
Indicators 4
Inside the detector 5
Removable terminal block connections 6
Available software 6
Chapter 2 Installation and configuration 7
Introduction 8
Docking station 10
Application11
System design 11
Installation 15
Interfacing with fire alarm panels 19
Setting the detector address 21
Final installation 23
Removing the detector 23
Configuring the detector after installation 24
Connecting to a PC 25
Event log 26
Chapter 3 Commissioning 27
Introduction 28
Commissioning 28
Chapter 4 Maintenance and troubleshooting 31
Introduction 32
Scheduled maintenance 32
Maintenance procedures 33
Troubleshooting 36
Appendix A Regulatory information 39
Europe 39
North America and Canada 40
Glossary 43
Index 45
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Stratos Micra 10 Aspirating Smoke Detector Installers Handbook iii
Important information
Limitation of liability
To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, in no event will UTCFS be
liable for any lost profits or business opportunities, loss of use, business
interruption, loss of data, or any other indirect, special, incidental, or
consequential damages under any theory of liability, whether based in contract,
tort, negligence, product liability, or otherwise. Because some jurisdictions do not
allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental
damages the preceding limitation may not apply to you. In any event the total
liability of UTCFS shall not exceed the purchase price of the product. The
foregoing limitation will apply to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law,
regardless of whether UTCFS has been advised of the possibility of such
damages and regardless of whether any remedy fails of its essential purpose.
Installation in accordance with this manual, applicable codes, and the instructions
of the authority having jurisdiction is mandatory.
While every precaution has been taken during the preparation of this manual to
ensure the accuracy of its contents, UTCFS assumes no responsibility for errors
or omissions.
Advisory messages
Advisory messages alert you to conditions or practices that can cause unwanted
results. The advisory messages used in this document are shown and described
below.
WARNING: Warning messages advise you of hazards that could result in injury
or loss of life. They tell you which actions to take or to avoid in order to prevent
the injury or loss of life.
Caution: Caution messages advise you of possible equipment damage. They tell
you which actions to take or to avoid in order to prevent the damage.
Note: Note messages advise you of the possible loss of time or effort. They
describe how to avoid the loss. Notes are also used to point out important
information that you should read.
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iv Stratos Micra 10 Aspirating Smoke Detector Installers Handbook
Product symbols
This symbol appears on the main board of the unit and indicates that the
board contains static sensitive components.
This label is located on the laser chamber at the bottom right of the open
detector and signifies that the unit is a Class 1 Laser product as specified
in IEC 60825-1. The unit incorporates a Class 3B embedded laser which
must not be removed from the detector, as retinal damage may result if
the laser beam enters the eye.
This symbol indicates the Safety ground studs. These are for grounding
cable screens, etc., and should not be connected to 0V or signal earth.
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Stratos Micra 10 Aspirating Smoke Detector Installers Handbook 1
Chapter 1
Product and component
descriptions
Summary
This chapter provides descriptions of the detector features, specifications, and
controls and indicators.
Content
Introduction 2
Specifications 3
Indicators 4
Inside the detector 5
Removable terminal block connections 6
Available software 6
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Product and component descriptions
2 Stratos Micra 10 Aspirating Smoke Detector Installers Handbook
Introduction
This aspirating detector is a highly sophisticated next generation high sensitivity
aspirating smoke detection product that provides all the benefits of air sampling
high sensitivity smoke detection, including very early warning. Designed for easy
installation and commissioning, the detector incorporates a patented artificial
intelligence known as ClassiFire, which allows the detector to configure itself to
optimum sensitivity, alarm thresholds, and minimum nuisance alarms for various
environments.
This detector operates by drawing air from a protected space via a supervised
piping network in relatively small areas. The sampled air is passed through a
dust separator (filter) to remove dust and dirt before entering the laser detection
chamber. State-of-the-art electronics are used to analyse the sampled air and
generate a signal representing the level of smoke present.
ClassiFire intelligence also monitors the detector chamber, continually adjusting
the appropriate operating parameters to counteract the negative effects of any
contamination. Aspirating smoke detectors are unique in being able to provide a
consistent level of protection in a very wide range of environments by
continuously making minor adjustments to sensitivity.
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Product and component descriptions
Stratos Micra 10 Aspirating Smoke Detector Installers Handbook 3
Specifications
Caution: This equipment is only to be used in accordance with these
specifications. Failure to operate the equipment as specified may cause damage
to the unit, injury, or property damage.
Table 1: Specifications
Specification
Value
SELV rating
EN 60950 Class III
Supply v
oltage 21.60 to 26.40 VDC
PSU Type: conforming to EN 54-4
Size
(W × H × D) 145 × 220 × 90 mm (5.7 × 8.6 × 3.5 in.)
Weight
1.7 kg (3.75 lbs.) with docking station
Operating temperature range
−10 to +60ºC (EN 54-20)
32 to 100°F (0 to 38°C) (UL 268, CAN/ULC-S529,
FM3230)
Operating humidity range
0 to 90% noncondensing
EN 61010-1 Pollution degree 1
EN 61010-1 Installation category II
Sensitivity range
(%obs/m)
(%obs/ft.)
Min. = 25%, Max. = 0.3% FSD
Min. = 7.62%, Max. = 0.0914% FSD
Maximum sensitivity resolution
0.0015% obs/m (0.00046% obs/ft.)
Detection principle
Laser light scattering mass detection
Particle sensitivity range
0.0003 to 10 µm
Current consumption
250 mA
Relay contact rating
500 mA at 30 VDC
Optional relay input card contact rating
1 A at 24 VDC
Maximum sampling pipe length
50 m (165 ft.) total
Sampling pipe inlets
1
Sampling pipe internal diameter
3/4 in. (ID) or 27 mm (OD)
Alarm levels
4 (Fire 2, Fire, Pre-Alarm and Aux. Alarm)
1 relay as standard, others available
Chamber service intervals
Greater than 8 years (depending on environment)
Dust separator (filter) replacement
intervals
Greater than 5 years (depending on environment)
Laser lifetime (MTTF)
Greater than 50 years
Programming
PC via RS-232
IP rating
IP50
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Product and component descriptions
4 Stratos Micra 10 Aspirating Smoke Detector Installers Handbook
Indicators
Figure 1 shows the three indicators on the detector.
Figure 1: Detector indicators
(1) Fire: Illuminates when the alarm level has been reached and the appropriate time delays
have expired.
(2) Fault: Illuminates when the unit has a fault and fault signal is being sent to the fire alarm
panel. It also illuminates when the unit is isolated.
(3) OK: Illuminates to show normal operation when there are no faults. The OK lamp will flash
during the 15-minute FastLearn period when the detector is first learning about its
environment.
Fire
Fault
OK
(1)
(2)
(3)
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Product and component descriptions
Stratos Micra 10 Aspirating Smoke Detector Installers Handbook 5
Inside the detector
Figure 2 shows the main interior parts of a detector with the cover off.
Figure 2: Detector interior view (EN/UL certified models)
(1) Removable terminal block connections
(2) Filter (dust separator)
(3) RS-232 serial port
(4) Detector address DIP switch
(5) Addressable Programmable Interface Card (APIC) or Relay Card port
(6) Internal cover (UL certified models only)
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Product and component descriptions
6 Stratos Micra 10 Aspirating Smoke Detector Installers Handbook
Removable terminal block connections
Figure 3 shows the terminal block connections that connect the detector to other
electronic components.
Figure 3: Detector terminal block connections
(1) Fault relay contacts (Open = FAULT)
(2) Fire relay contacts (Closed = FIRE)
(3) APIC addressable bus connections for use in conjunction with interface card
(4) Not used
(5) Power supply connections
Available software
The following software applications are available:
• PipeCAD: Models and verifies the performance of the pipe network design.
All pipework designs must be validated using PipeCAD.
• Remote: Configures and monitors the detector.
Contact your local distributor for more details on these applications.
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7 Name Aspirating Smoke Detector Installers Handbook
Chapter 2
Installation and
configuration
Summary
This chapter provides information necessary to install and configure the detector
system.
Caution: This product must be installed and maintained by qualified personnel
adhering to all local or national installation requirements and any other applicable
regulations.
Content
Introduction 8
Antistatic precautions 8
General installation guidelines 9
Docking station 10
Application 11
System design 11
Below or above the ceiling installations 12
Installation 15
Mechanical installation 15
Removing the front cover 15
Electrical installation 15
Relay connections 18
Interfacing with fire alarm panels 19
Connecting a detector to an APIC 20
Setting the detector address 21
Address table 21
Final installation 23
Removing the detector 23
Configuring the detector after installation 24
List of programmable functions 24
Connecting to a PC 25
Event log 26
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Installation and configuration
8 Stratos Micra 10 Aspirating Smoke Detector Installers Handbook
Introduction
WARNING: Electrocution hazard. To avoid personal injury or death from
electrocution, remove all sources of power and allow stored energy to discharge
before installing or removing equipment.
To install the detector:
1. Unpack the shipping carton. Ensure that the package contains a CD-ROM,
two ferrite rings, two cable glands, and the unit.
2. Determine the optimum location for the detector.
3. Mount the APIC or relay card inside the detector, if required.
4. Mount the docking station.
5. Connect the docking station to the sampling pipe network.
6. Mount the detector to the docking station.
Note: Each relay card is supplied with a RF suppression ferrite ring. To ensure
compliance with all relevant EMC requirements, conductors connected to the
fault output (included screen wire) should be wound once around a ferrite.
Antistatic precautions
Caution: Equipment damage hazard. This product is sensitive to electrostatic
discharge (ESD). To avoid damage, follow accepted ESD handling procedures.
This system contains static-sensitive components. Always ground yourself with a
proper wrist strap before handling any circuits. This recommendation must be
followed when removing the equipment case, and during installation, and
servicing.
Electrostatic discharge can be reduced by adhering to the following guidelines:
• Always use conductive or antistatic containers for transportation and storage,
if returning any item.
• Wear a wrist strap while handling devices and ensure that a good ground is
maintained throughout the installation process.
• Never subject a static sensitive device to sliding movement over an
ungrounded surface and avoid any direct contact with the pins or
connections.
• Avoid placing sensitive devices onto plastic or vinyl surfaces.
• Minimise the handling of sensitive devices and printed circuit boards (PCBs).
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Installation and configuration
Stratos Micra 10 Aspirating Smoke Detector Installers Handbook 9
General installation guidelines
The following is a brief set of guidelines on installing detectors:
• The detector should normally be mounted at a level where there is easy
access to the RS-232 serial port for configuration and programming.
• The exhaust air from the unit must not be impeded in any way. If the unit is
mounted where the air pressure differs from the sampling location (for
example an air duct), then a pipe must be routed from the exhaust port back
to the same air pressure zone as the sampling holes.
• Sampling holes should be free from burrs and swarf.
• All signal cables must be suitable for the application. The specific type of
cable will normally depend upon the local fire regulations.
• The unit must not be placed in areas where either the temperature or humidity
is outside the specified operating range.
• The unit should not be placed in close proximity to any equipment expected to
generate high levels of radio frequency signals (such as radio alarms) or units
generating high levels of electrical energy (such as large electric motors or
generators).
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Installation and configuration
10 Stratos Micra 10 Aspirating Smoke Detector Installers Handbook
Docking station
The basic principle behind the easy installation of the detector is that all wiring
and pipework is installed using a docking station. This is a convenient feature
that allows the detector to be dismounted or replaced without disturbing any
wiring or installed pipework.
The docking station inlet (sampling) port and exhaust port is used to interface
with the pipe network. The inlet port is used for aspirating the pipework network.
The exhaust port allows the detector exhaust air to be routed back to the
sampling area, when differing atmospheric pressures require this (see Figure 4).
Figure 4: Docking station
(1)
Cable gland
(2)
Earth stud
(3) Exhaust port
(4) Sampling port
(5) Mounting screw holes
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Installation and configuration
Stratos Micra 10 Aspirating Smoke Detector Installers Handbook 11
Application
This detector is a smoke detector intended to provide localised incipient fire
detection. It is suitable for use in a wide range of applications, such as small non-
compartmentalised rooms, warehouse racking, or pieces of electronic or
electromechanical equipment where it is desirable to achieve individual incipient
fire reporting. In compartmentalised rooms, each compartment would normally
use individual aspirating detectors.
The detector employs a low-power aspirator (fan) designed to detect incipient
fires in relatively small areas. The detector is not intended to protect large areas,
or to sample from areas where there may be any difference in airflow rates or
pressure differentials. If detection in environments conforming to these
descriptions is required, other type detectors should be used.
System design
Simple designs with short sampling pipes produce the best results. Complex
sampling pipe runs should be avoided with the detector. The use of t-joint pipes
is not recommended. Maximum recommended sampling pipe length is 50 m
(165 ft.) in still air. If the protected area has airflow present, the maximum
permitted sampling pipe length will be reduced.
Caution: Ensure that the pipe network has been designed and its performance
verified using PipeCAD before installing pipes. See your PipeCAD
documentation for more information.
Sampling pipes must have capped ends. The end cap should be drilled with a
hole normally between 4 or 5 mm diameter and free from burrs. Sampling holes
should normally be 3 to 4 mm diameter (or as calculated by PipeCAD) and free
from burrs. Each pipe run should not have more than 10 holes (including the end
cap hole). Pipe transit time from the furthest sampling hole from the detector
must not exceed 120 seconds and an approved type of pipe must be used. It is
strongly recommended that the smoke transit time from the furthest sampling
hole be checked during commissioning tests.
Capillary remote sampling points may be used in place of sampling holes.
Always locate the sampling points in positions to which smoke may reasonably
be expected to travel. It is usually better to locate the sampling pipe directly in the
airflow (for example, across the return air register of an air conditioning unit).
Note: There is no substitute for carrying out smoke tests prior to installation of
pipework to indicate suitable sampling point location.
No more than one air handling unit may be protected with one detector. In this
application, ensure that the sampling pipe is raised clear of high velocity air in the
immediate vicinity of the air intake grill on standoff posts as shown in Figure 5.
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Installation and configuration
12 Stratos Micra 10 Aspirating Smoke Detector Installers Handbook
Figure 5: Air handling unit in vicinity of the detector (exhaust shown for clarity)
(1)
Incorrect location
(2)
Detector
(3)
Sampling pipe
(4)
Standoff posts
(5) Correct location
(6) Detector
(7) Air handling unit
(8) Equipment cabinet
(9) Direction of smoke
Below or above the ceiling installations
The detector is supplied with a docking station (as shown in Figure 4 on page
10). This allows the detector to sample from areas which may be at different air
pressure from the detector location. Typical uses are for air duct sampling and
allowing the installation of the detector in under-floor or ceiling voids or when
sampling from pieces of computer related equipment (see Figure 6 and Figure 7).
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Installation and configuration
Stratos Micra 10 Aspirating Smoke Detector Installers Handbook 13
Figure 6: Installation of pipework above ceiling with exposed detector (piped exhaust)
(1)
Sampling pipe
(2)
Sampling hole
(3) Detector
(4) Exhaust pipe
(5) False ceiling
Figure 7: Installation with detector mounted in ceiling void (no exhaust piping)
(1)
Sampling pipe
(2) Sampling hole
(3) Detector
(4) False ceiling
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Installation and configuration
14 Stratos Micra 10 Aspirating Smoke Detector Installers Handbook
Table 2 below contains a list of procedural guidelines for installation of the
detector.
Table 2: Procedural guidelines
Do
Don’t
Ensure that the power and signal cables are
correctly connected before powering up by use
of cable
identifiers or electrical continuity
checks. Incorrect connection could damage the
detector.
Ensure that cable of an appropriate approved
type is used for interconnection.
Place sampling points so that the detector will
be able to detect smoke at the earli
est
opportunity.
Ensure that the detector exhaust is in an area
with the same atmospheric pressure as the
sample pipes, either by placing the detector
physically in the protected area or by leading a
pipe from the detector exhaust to the protected
area.
En
sure that the environment of the protected
area is within the environmental operating
parameters of the detector.
Set the appropriate ClassiFire alarm factor for
the area to be detected.
Set the detector address s
witches correctly
when used in a network.
E
nsure that the detector is properly grounded.
Drop the detector.
Install detectors in damp or exposed areas.
Remove or connect boards when the detector is
powered up.
Connect internal 0 volt terminals to local earth.
Attempt to re-use dust separator (filter)
cartridges once removed.
Attempt to adjust or alter detector settings other
than via the user-programmable functions. Any
attempts to adjust the laser potentiometer are
detectable and will void the warranty on the
product.
Place the detector near high power RF sources.
Place the detector so close to other equipment
that there is insufficient room to access and
change the dust separator (filter) or access the
RS-232 connector.
Use sampling pipe of less than 27 mm (1 in.)
outside diameter without a suitable 27 mm
(1 in.)
pipe adapter. It is important that there are
no leaks where the pipe connects to the
detector.
Use excessive force when fitting sampling pipes
as this may damage the detector.
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