Ampex MM-1200 User manual

PARAGRAPH
NO.
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AMPEX
4890400-02
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
TITLE
SECTION
1
DESCRIPTION
General
Tape Transport Assembly
Supply and Takeup
Reel
Assemblies
Capstan Drive Assembly
Pinch Roller Assembly
Tension Sensor Assembly
End-of-Tape
Arm
and Threading Switch
Assembly.
Tape
Lifter
Assembly
Search-to-Cue/Tape
Timer
Accessory
Transport
Control
Assembly
Motor-Drive
Amplifier
Assembly
Head Assembly
Electronics Assembly
Control
Box
Assembly
Meter Panel Assembly
Power Supply
Optional
Equipment
Specifications
SECTION
2
INSTALLATION
Equipment
Siting
Unpacking . .
..
Power Requirements
Cable Connections .
Initial
Adjustments .
Input
Signal Setup
Balanced Line .
Unbalanced Line .
Output
Signal Setup
Balanced
Output
Unbalanced
Output.
Sync Transfer Switch .
Speed Selection . . .
Fixed Speed Mode .
Variable Speed Mode
Search-to-Cue and Tape
Timer
PAGE NO.
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1-1
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-~
\-0
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._'
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PARAGRAPH NO.
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~-1
3-2
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TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
[Continued)
TITLE
SECTION
3
OPERATION
General
Controls
and
Indicators
Speed
Selection
Fixed
Speed
Mode
Variable
Speed
Mode
Line/Monitor
Output
Signals
Operating Procedures
Making a Recording -
Without
Sel
Sync
Making a Recording -With
Sel
Sync
Reproducing a Previously Recorded Tape
Fast Winding
Fast Winding -Search-to-Cue
Tape
Lifter
Defeat
SECTION
4
THEORY
OF
OPERATION
General
Audio Electronics
Record
Reproduce
Individual Channel Audio Switching
INPUT/REPRO/S/SYNC Switch
Circuit.
Sync Transfer Switch
Audio
Mute
Function.
Record Function .
Master
and
Standby
Monitor
Audio
Switching
STANDBY
MONITOR Switch Circuit
MASTER MONITOR Switch Circuit
LIFT
DEFEAT
Switch Circuit
READY/SAFE
Switch Circuit
Status Display Circuits
TAPE SPEED Switch Circuit
MASTER MONITOR Switch Circuit
STANDBY
MONITOR Switch Circuit
INPUT/REPRO/S/SYNC Switch
Circuit.
READY/SAFE
Switch Circuit
Bias
Amp
Module
Record
Amplifier
Reproduce
Amplifier
f
PAGE NO.
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4-10
4-10
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4-12
4-12
4-12
4-13
AMPEX
4890400-02

PARAGRAPH NO.
4-24
4-25
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5-3
AMPEX
4890400-02
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
(Continued)
,
TITLE
SECTION
4
THEORY
OF
OPERATION
(Continued)
Transport Control . . .
Stop and Braking Logic
Initial Turn On
Brake
Release
. . .
End-of-Tape
(EaT)
.
Record Stop
Dynamic Braking
Tape
Lifter
Logic
Lift
Defeat Logic
Play Logic
...
Record Logic . .
Fast Forward Logic
Rewind Logic . . .
Tape Tension Control and
Servo.
Tension Error
Amplifier
Play/Record Mode
Rewind Mode
Fast Forward . .
Stop
.....
End-of-Tape
Search-to-Cue
and
Tape Timer
Tape Timer
.....
.
Search-to-Cue . . . . .
Reel
Motor
Drive Amplifiers
Capstan Servo . . . . . .
Block-Diagram Description
Circuit Description
Power Supply . . .
39-Vdc Regulator
Bias
Oscillator
27-Vdc Regulator
15-Vdc Regulator
5-Vdc Regulator .
SECTION
5
MAINTENANCE
General . .
Test Equipment
Cleaning . . .
PAGE NO.
4-14
4-14
4-14.
4-16
4-16
4-16
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4-17
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4-18
4-20
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4-20
4-20
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4-24
4-24
4-24
4-26
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4-33
4-34
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4-35
4-35
4-36
5-1
5-1
5-2
iii

PARAGRAPH NO.
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5-4
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5-29
5-30
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5-32
5-33
5-34
5-35
5-36
5-37
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
(Continued)
TITLE
SECTION
5
MAINTENANCE
(Continued)
Demagnetization
.....
.
Lubrication.
. . . . . . . .
Scrape-Flutter Idler Lubrication
Maintenance Adjustments . . .
Power Supply . . . . . . .
39-Volt
Regulator Adjustment
15/27-Volt
Regulator Adjustment -
27-Volt
Section . . . . . . . .
15/27-Volt
Regulator Adjustment -
15-Volt
Section . . . . . . . .
Overcurrent Protection Adjustment
5-Volt
Regulator Adjustment
Motor
Drive
Amplifier
Transport Control . . . . .
Preliminary Setup . . . .
Tension Sensor
Arm
Calibration
Normalizing
Reel
Servos
Tension Adjustments .
Capstan Servo
System.
.
Search-to-Cue/Tape Timer
Checkout . .
..
.
Adjustment
...
.
Alignment
of
Photo-Isolators
Mechanical
Adjustments.
. . .
Takeup
Reel
Brake Adjustment
Brake Check and Adjustment
Brake Solenoid
Air
Damping
Supply
Reel
Brake Adjustment
Capstan Servo
Motor
. . . .
Tape
Lifter
Assembly Adjustments
Tape
Lifter
Solenoid
Air
Damping
Head
Assembly
Pinch Roller
Check . . .
Adjustment
End-of-Tape
Arm
PAGE NO.
5-2
5-3
5-3
5-3
5-3
5-3
5-3
5-4
5-4
5-5
5-5
5-5
5-5
5-B
5-8
5-8
5-12
5-12
5-12
5-12
5-13
5-16
5-16
5-16
5-17
5-17
5-18
5-18
5-19
5-19
5'-20
5-20
5-21
5-21
AMPEX
4890400-02

PARAGRAPH
NO.
5-38
5-39
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AMPEX
4890400-02
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
(Continued)
TITLE
SECTION
5
MAINTENANCE
(Continued)
Audio
Adjustments
.,',.,
7-1/2-ln/S Reproduce
Alignment
7-1/2 -15 In/S Record
Alignment
15-30 In/S Reproduce
Alignment
15-30 In/S Record
Alignment,
Distortion
Measurement , .
Noise and Erasure Depth .
Bias
Amp
Module
Alignment
Troubleshooting , , , . , .
Possible Corrective
Actions
Causes
of
Tape Speed
Error
Causes
of
Noise . . . . ,
Causes
of
Distortion
Causes
of
Flutter
..,..
Flutter
Troubleshooting Hints
Transport
Control
, .
Audio
Switching
Audio
Signal . , , ,
Reproduce
Amplifier
Record
Amplifier
Bias
Amp
Module
Power Supply , , .
Removal and Replacement
Control
Box Assembly
Disassembly
Toggle Switch Removal and Replacement
Pushbutton Switch Removal and Replacement
LED Removal and Replacement
Reassembly ,
Reel
Motors
Capstan
Motor
Head Assembly
Tension Sensor
Pinch Roller Assembly
End-of-Tape
Arm
and Tape Threading
Switch,
Search-to-Cue and Tape
Timer
Assembly
Tape
Lifter
Assembly . , , . ,
Power Supply , , , , , , , ,
Motor
Drive
Amplifier
Assembly
Meter Panel Assembly
"',
",
PAGE NO.
5-23
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v

vi
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
(Continued)
TITLE
SECTION
6
PARTS
LISTS
AND
SCHEMATICS
Indentured List
of
Assemblies
Numerical List
of
Assemblies
Numerical List
of
Schematics
APPENDIX
A
Integrated Circuits .
APPENDIX
B
Transport Control PWA 4050706 Alignment
PAGE NO.
6-ii
6-vi
6-ix
A-1
8-1
AMPEX
4890400-02

FIGURE
NO.
1-1
1-2
1-3
1-4
1-5
1-6
1-7
1-8
1-9
1-10
2-1
2-2
2-3
2-4
3-1
3-2
4-1
4-2
4-3
4-4
4-5
4-6
4-7
4-8
4-9
4-10
4-11
4-12
4-13
4-14
4-15
4-16
4-17
4-18
5-1
5-2
A~PEX
4890400-02
LIST
OF
ILLUSTRATIONS
Location
of
Components
(Front)
Location
of
Components (Rear)
Tape
Transport
Assembly
Transport
Control
Assembly . .
Motor-Drive
Amplifier
Assembly
Head Assembly
(Typical)
Electronics Assembly
(Typical)
Control
Box Assembly
Meter
Panel Assembly
Power
Supply
. . . .
TITLE
Input/Output
Connector
Panel
Input/Output
Cable
Wiring.
.
Capstan Servo PWA
....
Search-to-Cue and Tape
Timer
PWA
Tape Threading Path . . . . . .
Head
Usage
for
Different
Operating Modes
MM-1200
Block
Diagram . . . . _ . .
Record Signal Path Partial Schematic . . .
S/Sync and Repro Signal Path Partial Schematic
Audio
Control
Partial Schematic _ . . . . . .
Divider
Voltages
with
Neutral
Control
Signal (REPRO)
Divider
Voltages
with
+27V
Control
Signal (S/SYNC)
Divider
Voltages
with
Ground
Control
Signal (I NPUT)
Control
Panel
Simplified
Schematic, Channel 1 Shown
Stop
and Braking Logic Partial Schematic
Play and Record Logic Partial Schematic
Fast
Forward
and Rewind Logic
Tension Servo
Circuits
Partial Schematic
Tape
Timer
Block
Diagram . . . . . .
Search-to-Cue
Block
Diagram . . . . .
Reel
Motor
Drive
Amplifier
Simplified
Schematic
Capstan Servo
Block
Diagram . . . . . . .
Capstan
Phase
Comparator,
Typical
Waveform
Power
Supply
Block
Diagram . . . . . .
Power
Supply
Test Points and
Adjustments
MDA
PWA Test
Point
Location
. . . . .
PAGE NO.
1-2
1-3
1-4
1-5
1-6
1-7
1-8
1-8
1-10
1-11
2-2
2-2
2-4
2-5
3-8
3-9
4-2
4-3
4-4
4-7
4-8
4-8
4-8
4-11
4-15
4-19
4-21
4-23
4-25
4-27
4-29
4-30
4-32
4-33
5-4
5-6
vii

FIGURE NO.
5-3
viii
5-4
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5-7
5-8
5-9
5-10
5-11
5-12
5-13
5-14
5-15
5-16
5-17
5-18
5-19
5-20
5-21
5-22
5-23
5-24
5-25
LIST
OF
ILLUSTRATIONS
Continued)
TITLE
Transport Control
PWA,
Control Locations
Tension Sensor
Arm
Calibration
Tape Tension Adjustments . . . . . .
Positioning Tension Sensor
Arm
. . . .
Servo PWA Test Points and Adjustments
Waveform at TP2 on Servo
PWA.
. . .
Tachometer Preamplifier Adjustment
Tachometer Preamplifier Adjustment Waveforms With Tape
Moving in the Forward Direction
Transport Adjustment Points
Servo
Motor
Maintenance
Tape
Lifter
Adjustment .
Pinch Roller
Adjustment.
End-of-Tape
Arm
Tension
Arm
Dashpot
Assembly.
End-of-Tape
Arm
and Threading Switch Adjustment
30-Hz
to
18-kHz Band
Limiting
Filter
ASA
'A'
Weighted
Filter
Control Box
Case
Removal
Control Box Assembly
Switch PWA Disassembly
Switch Replacement
Transport Disassembly (Top)
Transport Disassembly
(Bottom)
PAGE NO.
5-7
5-9
5-9
5-11
5-13
5-13
5-15
5-15
5-16
5-19
5-20
5-21
5-22
5-23
5-24
5-26
5-34
5-40
5-40
5-41
5-41
5-43
5-45
AMPEX
4890400-02

TABLE
1-1
1-2
2-1
2-2
2-3
3-1
3-2
3-3
3-4
4-1
4-2
5-1
5-2
5-3
5-4
5-5
5-6
5-7
5-8
Optional Equipment
Specifications . . .
Power Supply Strapping
Speed Strapping . . .
LIST
OF
TABLES
TITLE
Tape Speeds
for
Various
Input
Frequencies
Control
Box Assembly -Controls and Indicators
Search-to-Cue and Tape
Timer
Controls and Indicators
Electronics Assemblies -Operator Controls
for
a Typical Channel
Line
Output/Monitor
Signals
Audio
Switching Bus Levels
High-Frequency Equalization
Components.
Test
Equipment
and Maintenance Materials
Transport Brake Torques
..
. . . . .
Electronics Assembly -
Alignment
Adjustments
Ampex
Alignment
Test Tapes
.....
Rotational Rates (Revolutions/Second) . . . .
Troubleshooting Hints -Transport System
Troubleshooting Hints -
Audio
Switching System
Troubleshooting Hints -Power Supply . . . .
AMPEX
4890400-02
PAGE NO.
1-9
1-11
2-1
2-3
2-4
3-2
3-5
3-5
3-6
4-9
4-13
5-1
5-17
5-25
5-26
5-36
5-37
5-38
5-39
ix/x

13550-1
MM-1200
Multichannel Recorder/Reproducer
1-0
AMPEX
4890400-02

SECTION
1
DESCRIPTION
1-1.
GENERAL
This manual, Catalog No. 4890400, provides
installation instructions, operation instructions,
maintenance and troubleshooting instructions, and
theory
of
operation
for
the Ampex MM-1200
Multichannel Recorder/Reproducer, Part No.
4010240, versions -13 through -24.
The Ampex MM-1200 Multichannel Recorder/
Reproducer provides up
to
24
channels
of
audio
recording/reproducing capability using one-inch
or
two-inch audio recording tape. The 8-channel
version
uses
one-inch tape and the 16- and 24-
channel versions
use
two-inch tape. The machine
is
capable
of
operating in any
of
three
speeds;
i.e.,
7-1/2 in/s, 15 in/s and 30
in/so
When the associated
PWA
is
properly strapped, any
two
adjacent
speeds
are
front-panel selectable
by
means
of
a
high/low
speed
switch.
NAB
and I
EC
(CCI
R)
equalization
capabilities
are
also provided.
The MM-1200 provides the capabi
lity
of
recording
on one
or
more channels simultaneously while
monitoring
one
or
more previously recorded
channels. A
Sel
Sync* (Selective Synchronization)
feature permits
monitoring
a previously recorded
channel while recording in synchronization on one
or more channels. This feature
is
enabled
by
using
the record
head
of
that
previously recorded channel
in a playback mode while one
or
more record
heads
are
in the record mode.
The MM-1200 Recorder/Reproducer, shown in the
frontispiece, consists
of
a tape transport assembly,
a transport control assembly, a frame assembly,
a motor-drive
amplifier
assembly, a
head
assembly,
audio electronics assemblies, a control box
assem-
bly,
a power supply assembly, a meter panel
•
Ampex
Trademark
AMPEX
4890400-02
assembly,
an
accessory panel, and
an
input/output
panel assembly.
Multi-pin
connectors
are
used
extensively between units
to
facilitate removal
and replacement
of
various components and
assemblies. Location
of
the various components
and
assemblies
are
shown in Figures
1-1
and
1-2.
1-2. TAPE TRANSPORT ASSEMBLY
The tape transport assembly (Figure 1-3) consists
of
a supply
reel
assembly, a takeup
reel
assembly,
a capstan drive assembly, a pinch roller assembly,
a tension sensor assembly,
an
end-of-tape
sensor
and tape threading switch assembly, a tape
lifter
assembly, and a search-to-cue/tape
timer
assembly.
Also mounted on,
but
not
considered part of, the
tape transport assembly
is
the
head
assembly
consisting
of
erase,
record and reproduce
heads,
and a scrape-flutter idler, mounted in a housing.
All
of
the above components
of
the tape transport
assembly
are
discussed in the
following
paragraphs.
1-3. Supply and Takeup
Reel
Assemblies
The supply and takeup
reel
assemblies
each
consist
of
a split-phase, four-pole
ac
torque
motor
and
a
mechanical brake. These motors drive the tape
reel
turntables. The brake assemblies
are
spring-loaded
and solenoid-actuated, and are adjustable
for
correct braking tension. The
reel
assemblies
are
removable through the
top
of
the transport deck
plate
for
servicing.
1-4. Capstan Drive Assembly
The capstan drive assembly consists
of
a dc
servo
controlled
motor
with
an
internal tachometer
assembly. The extended shaft
of
the
motor
is
the
capstan
for
the tape transport. The tachometer
assembly consists
of
a pickup coil
and
inner
and
1-1

TAPE
TRANSPORT
ASSEMBLY
TRANSPORT
CONTROL
ASSEMBLY
FRAME
ASSEMBLY--'
CONTROL
BOX
ASSEMBLY
METER
PANEL
ASSEMBLY
ELECTRON
ICS
ASSEMB
LI
ES
13550-5
Figure 1-1.
Location
of
Components
(Front)
outer
tachometer wheels mounted on the
motor
shaft and housing. The
use
of
inner and outer
tachometer wheels minimizes
flutter
in the tach-
ometer
output
signal.
1-5. Pinch Roller Assembly
The pinch roller assembly consists
of
a solenoid-
operated, shaft-mounted arm on
which
is
mounted
a rubber pinch roller. The pinch
roller
is
fitted
with
ball bearings
at
each
end
of
the
roller
shaft.
An
adjustable pressure spring
is
used
to
maintain the
correct force
of
the pinch roller against thecapstan.
1-2
1-6. Tension Sensor Assembly
The tension sensor assembly, adjacent
to
the
supply reel assembly, consists
of
two
photovoltaic
cells and
an
incandescent lamp mounted on a fixed
bracket. The three active components
are
wired
to
a connector plug
that
interconnects
with
the
transport harness. A movable
window
attached
to
the sensor arm in the tape path
passes
an
amount
of
light,
proportional
to
the
amount
of
tape
tension,
from
the lamp
to
the
photovoltaic
cells.
This signal
is
used
by
the motor-drive amplifiers
to
maintain correct tape tension.
AMPEX
4890400-02

FRAME
ASSEMBLY
INPUT/OUTPUT
PANEL
ASSEMBLY
POWER
SUPPLY
ASSEMBLY
.11
/.
:fII
'"
e.
••
_
llil!
,.
Hill
.<»"
Ql
, .
• • •
1&
<» <»
• • •
.'
------
til
TAPE
TRANSPORT
ASSEMBLY
ACCESSORY
PANEL
MDA
PWA
MOTOR
DRIVE
AMPLIFIER
ASSEMBLY
14245
- 8
Figure
1-2_
Location
of
Components (Rear)
1-7 End-of-Tape
Arm
and
Threading
Switch
Assembly
The end-of-tape arm and threading switch assembly,
adjacent
to
the takeup reel,
is
contained in a
housing and consists
of
a spring-loaded tension
arm
fitted
with
a tape guide at the free end. The
AMPEX
4890400-02
post
to
which
the tension arm
is
attached extends
through
the
transport
chassis and
is
mechanically
coupled
to
a dashpot assembly
to
damp the
motion
of
the spring-loaded arm. The end-of-tape arm
is
equipped
with
an
actuator
that
activates a switch
when there
is
no tape pressure against the arm,
thereby signaling end-of-tape and applying the reel
motor
brakes.
1-3

TENSION
SENSOR
ASSEMBLY
TRANSPORT
CONTROL
ASSEMBLY
CAPSTAN
END-OF-TAPE
ARM/THREADING
SWITCH
SEARCH-TO-CUE/
TAPE
TIMER
ASSEMBLY
13703-54
Figure 1-3. Tape Transport Assembly
The end-of-tape arm may also
be
moved
to
the
full
counterclockwise position,
which
activates another
switch
that
performs the
same
function
as
the end-
of-tape switch, i.e., applies the reel
motor
brakes.
The end-of-tape arm
is
held in the threading
position
by
a magnetic catch mechanism beneath
the transport chassis.
1-8. Tape
Lifter
Assembly
The tape
lifter
assembly
is
a solenoid-operated,
spring-return, pivoted assembly. The tape
lifter
pins extend upward
through
the head assembly
and are moved
outward
of
the head assembly
automatically
during the fast
wind
modes
of
transport
operation, thereby
lifting
the tape away
from
the heads. The
lifter
operation
can
be
de-
feated
by
the operator during the fast
wind
modes
of
operation
for
cueing purposes. The lifters
can
also
be
operator-activated
while
the transport
is
in the standby mode and in the play and record
modes
of
operation.
1-4
1-9. Search-to-Cue/Tape
Timer
Accessory
The tape
timer
consists
of
a tape-driven idler
attached
to
a mounting" housing. The
timer
idler
roller
drives a disc
that
has
alternate opaque and
transparent segments. As this disc rotates,
caused
by
tape
motion,
it
interrupts
light
sources
that
are
focused on a pair
of
photosensitive diodes.
The diodes trigger
an
electronic counter
as
the
light
sources
are
interrupted
by
the moving disc,
and the counter and its associated decoder trans-
late the elapsed
time
into
increments
of
+ (plus)
or
-(minus) hours, minutes, and seconds. The
counter
will
count
up
or
down
according
to
the
tape
direction
and
will
indicate the tape position
in terms
of
elapsed
time,
regardless
of
speed. The
direction
from
zero
is
indicated
by
a +
or
-symbol
at
the
left
of
the hours display. The counter also
has
an
output
that
sends
a motion-sense signal
to
the transport
control
assembly when the tape
is
in
motion.
The search-to-cue feature
is
controlled
by
a
part
of
the tape
timer
and
will
permit
exact
return
to
any predetermined
point
on the tape,
regardless
of
the
direction
of
tape travel.
AMPEX
4890400-02

1-10. Transport
Control
Assembly
The transport
control
assembly (Figure 1-4)
is
in
an
enclosed chassis having a
lift-up
cover and con-
taining three separate
printed
wiring
assemblies,
the main power switch, and
the
ac
utility
outlet
accessory. The three PWAs contain the
transport
control
electronics, the capstan servo electronics,
and
the
search-to-cue/tape
ti
mer electronics.
Each
of
the PWAs plugs
into
a 56-pin connector
receptacle
which
is
hardwired
to
the connector
cable
that
interconnects
with
the tape
transport
assembly, the search-to-cue/tape
timer
assembly,
the remote
control
connector, the local
control
box
assembly, the capstan tachometer, and the
electronics assembly. The transport
control
chassis
is
mounted
at the rear
of
the meter panel adjacent
to
the
control
box
assembly.
1-11.
Motor·Drive
Amplifier
Assembly
The
motor-drive
amplifier
(MDA)
assembly con-
sists
of
a
printed
wiring
assembly and
two
heat-
sinks, each
with
three power transistors, all con-
tained in a
common
housing. The
printed
wiring
assembly contains the preamplifiers
for
each
of
the
reel motors.
Four
of
the transistors on
two
of
the
heatsinks are the drive transistors
for
each
of
the
two
reel motors. The remaining
two
transistors
are
the
drive transistors
for
the capstan
motor.
The
MDA
is
connected
by
means
of
a
multi-pin
connector
to
the
main transport
control
harness
of
the
MM-1200. There
is
sufficient
slack in the
wiring
harness such
that
the entire
MDA
assembly
may
be
removed
for
servicing. Figure 1-5 shows
the
MDA
assembly and the
MDA
printed
wiring
assembly.
1-12.
HEAD
ASSEMBLY
Eight-track, 16-track, and 24-track head assemblies
are
available
for
use
with
the MM-1200 in the
standard
configuration.
The 8-track head assembly
utilizes one-inch-wide recording tape; and the 16-
track
and
the
24-track head assemblies
utilize
two-
inch tape. Each head assembly contains three
headstack assemblies; i.e., the record head, the
erase
head, and
the
reproduce head. The
head
assembly also contains one scrape-flutter idler
with
a provision
for
another
optiona
I scrape-flutter
idler.
The
record and reproduce head stacks
are
magnetically shielded
with
laminated mu-metal. A
hinged head shield assembly
is
mounted in
front
of
the record and reproduce heads. In addition, a
precision tape guide
is
mounted adjacent
to
the
erase
head at one end
of
the assembly, and another
is
mounted
adjacent
to
the reproduce head at the
other
end. The record heads
are
identical
to
the
re-
produce heads and,
at
15 and 30 in/s, provide Sel-
Sync response comparable
to
that
of
conventional
reproduce heads. Figure 1-6 shows a
typical
head
assembly.
SEARCH-TO-CUE/TAPE
TIMER
ELECTRONICS
MAIN
~
POWER
SWITCH
Figure 1-4.
Transport
Control
Assembly
AMPEX
4890400-02
CAPSTAN
SERVO
ELECTRON
ICS
TRANSPORT
CONTROL
ELECTRONICS
14313-1
1-5

MOTOR
DRIVE
AMPLI
F
IER
PWA
MOTOR
DRIVE
/
AMPLIFIER
CHASSIS
13550-27
Figure 1-5. Motor-Drive
Amplifier
Assembly
1-13. ELECTRONICS
ASSEMBLY
Each
electronics assembly contains
four
separate
groups
of
electronic printed
wiring
assemblies.
Each group forms one record/reproduce channel
and consists
of
an
audio switcher module, a bias
amp module, a record amplifier, and a reproduce
amplifier. Each
of
these units plugs
into
a mother-
board
at
the rear
of
the electronics assembly and
is
removable
from
the
front
of
the assembly.
Extender boards may
be
used
to
extend any
of
the units
for
servicing.
All
electronics maintenance
controls (except the reproduce bias trap) and some
of
the operatorcontrolsare contained on the remov-
able units. The bias trap components
are
mounted
on the motherboard adjacent
to
the reproduce
amplifier
connector socket and
are
accessible
with
the record
amplifier
removed.
1-6
Each group
of
units; i.e., audio switcher, repro-
duce amplifier, record amplifier, and bias amp
module,
is
associated
with
one audio channel.
Therefore,
if
the MM-1200
has
an
8-track
capa-
bility,
two
complete electronic assemblies
are
required. Four electronic assemblies
would
be
required
for
a 16-track capability, and six elec-
tronic
assemblies
for
a 24-track capability. Figure
1-7 shows a typical electronics assembly. Each
record and reproduce
amplifier
has
a 10-pin
receptacle
that
accommodates a plug-in equaliza-
tion
PWA. The plug-in equalization PWAs
are
at
right
angles
to
the
amplifier
PWAs
so
that
the
equalization adjustment controls
are
accessible
from
the
front
of
the electronics assembly. Each
electronics assembly includes a fuse
at
the rear
of
the assembly which protects the 39-volt supply.
Each audio channel
has
a removable line-bridging
AM
PEX
4890400-02

RECORD
HEAD
STACK
PRECISION
TAPE
GUIDE
HEAD
COVER
HEAD
SHIELD
SCRAPE
FLUTTER
REPRODUCE
HEAD
STACK
HEAD
SHIELD
PRECISION
TAPE
GUIDE
Figure 1-6. Head Assembly (Typical)
transformer in
an
accessory socket on the rear
panel
of
the electronics assembly. The line-bridging
transformer accessory may
be
removed and others
substituted, depending on the matching require-
ments
for
the external interfacing equipment.
1-14.
CONTROL
BOX
ASSEMBLY
The
control
box assembly (Figure 1-8)
is
a remov-
able assembly
that
doubles
as
a remote
control
unit
when
used
with
an
optional
extension cable
(see
Table 1-1. A
dummy
control
box
is
provided in
the miscellaneous parts
kit
for
use
when the con-
trol
box
is
removed
for
remote application).
The
control
box assembly contains the controls
and indicators necessary
for
all operating
functions
of
the MM-1200 Recorder/Repro9ucer,
with
the
exception
of
four
audio
controls
located on the
electronics assembly. The
transport
control
switches
are
all
of
the
illuminated
pushbutton
type,
except
AMPEX
4890400-02
the TAPE SPEED switch,
which
is
a two-position
toggle. Depressing any pushbutton switch, except
RECORD and
LIFT
DEFEAT,
cancels any push-
button
switch previously selected. The RE
CO
RD
pushbutton switch
has
no
effect
unless
it
is
pressed
concurrently
with
the
PLAY
pushbutton switch
to
make a recording. The tape transport assembly
may
be
changed
from
any mode
of
operation
to
any
other
mode
of
operation
without
depressing
the STOP
pushbutton
switch first.
There
are
two
rows
of
toggle switches
which
are
used
to
control
the record and reproduce
functions
for
each
channel
of
audio. LEDs mounted beneath
the
control
box
assembly surface
illuminate
through
translucent
windows
to
indicate the status
of
each
audio channel.
1-15.
METER
PANEL
ASSEMBLY
The meter panel assembly contains
an
illuminated
meter
for
each
channel
of
audio. The panel may
be
1-7

1-8
LINE
BRIDGING
_____
TRANSFORMER
-----....
•
MOTHERBCJARD
AUDIO
SWITCHER
M()DULE
BIAS
AMP
MODULE
AMPLIFIER
REPRODUCE
AMPLIFIER
Figue 1-7. Electronics Assembly (Typical)
Figure 1-8. Control Box Assembly
13550-21
14245-3
AMPEX
4890400-02

tilted
upward
or
centered
vertically
for
the
most
convenient viewing angle. A cable harness provides
interconnection
with
the electronics assembly.
Figure 1-9 shows a
typical
meter panel assembly.
1-16. POWER SUPPLY
The power supply
is
contained in a single chassis
and
is
mounted at the lower rear
of
the frame
assembly adjacent
to
the
MDA
assembly. The
power supply contains a heavy
duty
power trans-
former;
two
printed
wiring
assemblies;
two
heat-
sinks, one having
two
power transistors mounted
on
it,
the
other
having
two
power transistors
and a 5-volt
regu
lator
IC; and the necessary recti-
fiers and
filter
capacitors. The PWAs and
their
associated power transistors provide +39-volt,
+27-volt, and
+15-volt
power
for
the
transport
assembly, electronics assemblies, and the bias
oscillator. The
5-volt
regulator
mounted
on the
heatsink provides power
to
the search-to-cue/tape
timer
assembly. The bias oscillator, which
is
a
part
of
the
+39-volt
regulator PWA, provides
bias current
to
all the bias amp modules. The
39V
and the
15/27V
PWAs
are
removable
for
service and
can
be
used
with
extender cards
for
maintennace purposes. Figure 1-10 shows the
power supply.
1-17.
OPTIONAL
EQUIPMENT
Table
1-1
lists the
optional
equ
ipment
available
for
use
with
the
MM-1200
and the application
for
each
item.
1-18. SPECI
FICATIONS
Specifications
for
the MM-1200 Recorder/Repro-
ducer are presented in Table 1-2.
13550-8
Figure 1-9. Meter Panel Assembly
AMPEX
4890400-02
1-9

1-10
15/27-VOLT
REGULATOR
PWA
ITEM
2-lnch/1-lnch
Conversion
Kit
Fixed Guide,
1-lnch/2-lnch
8-Track Head Assembly
16-Track Head Assembly
8/16-Track Conversion
Kit
16/24-Track Conversion
Kit
Remote Cable Assembly
Brake Quiet
Kit
Tape
Lifter
Solenoid
Kit
Transport
Control
Box Assembly
39-VOLT
REGULATOR
AND
BIAS
OSCILLATOR
PWA
POWER
TRANSFORMER
13550-26
Figure 1-10. Power Supply
Table 1-1. Optional Equipment
PART NO. USE
4850154
Converts
from
2-inch
to
1-inch capability.
4210353-01/02
Auxiliary
1-
or
2-inch guide.
4020334
Converts
from
16-track
to
8-track capability.
4020372
Converts
from
24-track
to
16-track capability.
4010246
Converts
to
16-track capability.
4010247 Converts
to
24-track capability.
4952348-02 Provides remote
capability
for
control
box
assembly.
4010268
Provides air-damped brake solenoids.
4010280
Provides air-damped tape
lifter
solenoid.
4020411-01 Provides remote capability
for
transport
control
onIy.
AMPEX
4890400-02
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