Ascent AP214H GPON HGU ONT User manual

AP214H GPON
ONT
User Manual
Revision C

AP214H GPON HGU ONT
Solutions Provider for FTTx, RFoG, and HFC
www.ascentcomtec.com
Page 2 of 50
ACT 214H GPON HGU ONT
User Manual
ACT Document Number: ACT 214H GPON HGU ONT
User Manual Revision C
Copyright © 2018 Ascent Communication Technology Limited.
All rights reserved. Reproduction in any manner whatsoever without the express written permission of Ascent
Communication Technology is strictly forbidden.
This document is produced to assist professional and properly trained personnel with installation and maintenance
issues for the product. The capabilities, system requirements and/or compatibility with third-party products
described herein are subject to change without notice.
For more information, contact ACT: support@ascentcomtec.com
Revision History
Revision
Date
Reason for Change
A
12/17/2018
Initial release
B
01/07/2019
Updated pictures
C
04/09/2019
Minor updates

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Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Product Introduction................................................................................................ 4
1.1 Product Description ······································································································· 4
1.2 Special Features ············································································································· 4
1.3 Technical Parameters ····································································································· 5
1.4 Application Chart ··········································································································· 6
1.5 Panel Description ··········································································································· 6
Chapter 2 Quick Installation...................................................................................................... 8
2.1 Standard Packing Contents ···························································································· 8
2.2 Quick Installation ··········································································································· 8
Chapter 3 Configuration.......................................................................................................... 10
3.1 Login····························································································································· 10
3.2 Status···························································································································· 11
3.3 Network························································································································ 17
3.4 Security ························································································································ 27
3.5 Application ··················································································································· 30
3.6 Admin··························································································································· 37
3.7 Diagnosis······················································································································ 43
3.8 Help······························································································································ 44
Chapter 4 Examples ................................................................................................................ 45
4.1 Internet Service············································································································ 45
Chapter 5 FAQ ......................................................................................................................... 48

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AP214H GPON ONT is designed as HGU (Home Gateway Unit) in different FTTH solutions. The
carrier-class FTTH application provides data service access. It is based on mature and stable,
cost-effective XPON technology. XPON can switch automatically with EPON and GPON mode
when it accesses to the EPON OLT or GPON OLT. It adopts high reliability, easy management,
configuration flexibility and good quality of service (QoS) guarantees to meet the technical
performance of the module of Telecom EPON CTC3, and GPON Standard of ITU-TG.984.
Figure 1-1: AP214H GPON ONT
Support EPON and GPON Mode
Support ONU auto-discovery/Link detection/remote upgrade of software
WAN connections support Route and Bridge mode
Route mode supports PPPoE/DHCP/ static IP
Support WIFI Interface and multiple SSID
Support QoS and DBA
Support port vlan configuration
Support Firewall function and IGMP snooping multicast feature
Support LAN IP and DHCP Server configuration;
Support Port Forwarding and Loop-Detect
Support TR069 remote configuration and maintenance
Support Pots interface for VoIP Service
Support CATV interface for Video Service
Specialized design for system breakdown prevention to maintain stable system

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Item
Description
PON Interface
1 G/EPON port (EPON PX20+ and GPON Class B+) Receiving sensitivity: ≤-27 dBm
Transmitting optical power: 0 dBm to +4 dBm
Transmission distance: 20 km
Wavelength
TX: 1310 nm, RX: 1490 nm
Optical Interface
SC/UPC Connector
(SC/APC Connector for CATV)
POTS interface
1 FXS, RJ11 connectors
Support: G.711/G.723/G.726/G.729 codec Support: T.30/T.38/G.711 Fax mode, DTMF Relay
Line testing according to GR-909
LAN Interface
LAN port for GE and FE automatic adaptive mode. Full/Half, RJ45 connector
CATV Interface
RF, optical power: +2 to -18dBm Optical reflection loss: ≥45dB
Optical receiving wavelength: 1550±10nm
RF frequency range: 47 to 1000MHz, RF output impedance: 75Ω RF output level: 78dBµV
AGC range: 0 to -15dBm
MER: ≥32dB@-15dBm
Wireless
Compliant with IEEE802.11b/g/n, Operating frequency: 2.400-2.4835GHz Support MIMO, Rate
up to 300Mbps, 2T2R, 2 external antenna 5dBi, Support: multiple SSID
Channel: Auto
Modulation type: DSSS, CCK and OFDM
Encoding scheme: BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM and 64QAM
Push-Button
3, For Function of Reset, WLAN, WPS
Operating Condition
Temperature: 0 °C to +50 °C
Humidity: 10 % to 90 %(non-condensing)
Storing Condition
Temperature: -30 °C to +60 °C
Humidity: 10 % to 90 %(non-condensing)
Power Supply
DC 12V/1A
Power Consumption
≤6W
Dimension
155mm×92mm×34mm(L×W×H)
Net Weight
≤0.24Kg
Table 1: Technical parameters

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Figure 1-2: Application chart
Figure 1-3: Rear View for multiple port

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Figure 1-4: Push button Panel
Figure 1-5: LED Panel
LED
Status
Description
POWER
On
The device is powered up.
Off
The device is powered down.
PON
On
The device has registered to the PON system.
Blink
The device is registering the PON system.
Off
The device registration is incorrect.
LOS
Blink
The device doses not receive optical signals.
Off
The device has received optical signal.
SYS
On
The device system runs normally.
Off
The device system runs abnormally.
WIFI
On
The WIFI interface is up.
Blink
The WIFI interface is sending or/and receiving data (ACT).
Off
The WIFI interface is down.
WPS
Blink
The WIFI interface is securely establishing a connection.
Off
The WIFI interface does not establish a secure connection.
FXS
On
Phone has registered to the SIP Server.
Blink
Phone has registered and data transmission (ACT).
Off
Phone registration is incorrect.
LAN1 to LAN4
On
Ethernet connected properly (LINK).
Blink
Ethernet is sending or/and receiving data (ACT).
Off
Ethernet connection exception or not connected.
Worn (CATV)
On
Input optical power is higher than 3dbm or lower than -13dbm
Off
Input optical power is between -13dbm and 3dbm
Normal (CATV)
On
Input optical power is between -13dbm and 3dbm
Off
Input optical power is higher than 3dbm or lower than -13dbm
Table 2: Panel Lights Description

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When you receive our products, please check carefully to make sure that our products
whether have some defects or not. If something wrong with shippings, please contact carrier;
other damage or lack of some parts, please contact with dealer.
Contents
Description
ONU
1 pcs
Power Adapter
1 pcs
User Manual
1 pcs ( Optional )
Table 3: Packing Contents
Figure 2-1: Actual package content
Connecting the optical fiber cable to the unit.
Remove the protective cap of the optical fiber.
Clean the end of the optical fiber with an optical fiber end cleaner.
Remove the protective cap of the ONU optical interface (PON interface). Connect the fiber to
the PON port on the unit.
Note: When measuring the optical power before connecting to the ONU, it is recommended
to use a PON Inline Power Meter. The receiver optical power should be between -7dbm and -
28 dbm by using 1490nm.
While connecting, please note:

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Keep the optical connector and the optical fiber clean.
Make sure there are no tight bends in the fiber and that the bending diameter is greater than
6cm. Otherwise, the optical signal loss may be increased, to the extent that signal may be
unavailable.
Cover all optic ports and connectors with protective cap to guard against dust and moisture
when the fiber is not used.
Apply power to the unit. If the product has the power button, please push the power button
before used.
After the ONU is power ON, Indicators should light up as for normal operation. Check whether
the PON interface status LED (PON) is on continuously. If it is, the connection is normal;
otherwise there is either problem of the physical connection or the optical level at either end.
This may be caused by either too much or too little attenuation over the optical fiber. Please
refer to the Panel Lights Description for normal LED activity.
Check all signal levels and services on all the ONU communication ports.
Unit Installation Adjustment
Installing the ONU on a horizontal surface (Bench top)
Put the ONU on a clean, flat, sturdy bench top. You must keep the clearance for all sides of
the unit to more than 10cm for heat dissipation.

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After finishing the basic connection configuration, you can use its basic function. In order to
satisfy individuation service requirements, this charter provides the user parameter
modification and individuation configuration description.
The device is configured by the web interface. The following steps will enable you to login:
1. Conform “2.2 Quick Installation” to install;
2. The device management default IP address is 192.168.1.1;
3. Open your web browser, type the device IP in address bar;
4. Entry of the user name and password will be prompted. Enter the default login user name
and password.
By default, there are two user levels for management. Administration
level user name is "superadmin", password is "superadmin". Normal user
level user name is "admin", password is "ascent".
The Administration account is able to access and modify all settings of
ONU. It also can modify user account’s username and password.
The normal account can only be used to view configurations, status and
configure few parameters.

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Figure 3-1: Login
This part shows the main information of device and the active status about major services.
This page shows the basic information about device, such as Device Type, PON MODE, Device
Model, PON MAC /SN, Software Version, Register State.

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Figure 3-2: Device Information
IPv4 WAN Connection Information
This page shows IPv4 WAN connection information you have configured.
Figure 3-3: IPv4 WAN Information
IPv6 WAN Connection Information
This page shows IPv6 WAN connection information you have configured.

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Figure 3-4: IPv6 WAN information
PON Information
This page shows the PON information, including Optical module information, Link Status,
Performance statistics.
Figure 3-5: PON Status

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LAN Interface Information
This page shows the Ethernet port information, including LAN Link Information, Transceiver
statistics.
Figure 3-6: LAN Interface Information
WLAN Interface Information
This page shows the WLAN Interface information, including basic WIFI information and WIFI
Client information.
Figure 3-7: WLAN Interface Information

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DHCP Pool Information
This page shows the DHCP Pool Information, including the dhcp client information.
Figure 3-8: DHCP Pool Information
Phone Register Status
This page shows the register status of POTS1.Attention, you need to configure the part of VoIP
Configuration.Otherwise, it couldn’t be registered.
Figure 3-9: Phone Register Status

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Phone Number Information
This page shows the Phone number you had configured, if you haven’t configured the phone
number, it would be blank in this part.
Figure 3-10: Phone Number Information
TR069 Connection Status
This page shows the TR069 Inform Status and Remote Connection status.
Figure 3-11: TR069 Connection Status

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TR069 Configuration Status
This page shows the TR069 Configuration Status.
Figure 3-12: TR069 Configuration Status
This page allows the user to configure WAN connections. You can add/delete/modify WAN
connections here. The device default settings about TR069 WAN and Route_Internet WAN
Connections .
Figure 3-13: WAN Setting

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Parameter
Description
Connection Name
The list of WAN connection name that would be created according to
the detail WAN Configuration.
If you want to create a new WAN connection, please select “Create a
new WAN connection” and input other Parameter at the same time and
then click “OK” button. If you want to edit WAN connection, please
select the wan connect name you want to edit
and change some Parameter and then click “OK” button.
Delete
If you want to delete one connection, please select the wan connection
you want to delete and then check “Delete” option.
Enable
Enable or Disable the WAN Connection you have choosed.
Mode
Route/Bridge. The device works on route mode with this WAN
connection.
NAT
If you select Route WAN Connection, the NAT option is default enable.If
you select Bridge WAN connection, the NAT option is default disable.
Checked indicates the NAT Function is enabled.
Service Type
Service mode indicates what the wan connection is used for. There are
INTERNET, TR069, Other and VoIP for choosing.
VLAN
Enable VLAN
Checked indicates the packets are transmitted by the PON port take
VLAN tag. Unchecked indicates the packets are transmitted by the PON
port don’t take VLAN tag.
VLAN ID
Input the VLAN ID you want to set. Range is 0 to 4094. Input 0
means don’t use any VLAN.
Multicast VLAN
Input the VLAN ID you want to set, according to the IPTV Configuration.
This option default value is -1, means no use.
802.1P
Select VLAN priority you want to set. Range is 0 to 7.
LAN Port Binding
Checked the LAN Port indicates that lan interface would act with this
wan connection Route or Bridge.
SSID Port Binding
Checked the SSID Port indicates that lan interface would act with this
wan connection route or bridge.
IP Protocol Mode
IPv4, IPv6, IPv4/IPv6
MTU
Max transfer unit. Default Value (in Byte): 1500(static/DHCP) or
1492(PPPoE).
WAN IP Mode
IPoE/PPPoE/Static
PPPoE
Username
PPPOE account.
Password
PPPOE password.
Keep Alive Time
The PPP Link maintenance time. This parameter value default is 60S.
PPPoE Mode
Continous or Connect on Demand
Service Name
This option is not required generally, but if the PPPoE Server checks the
option, you should input according to ISP.

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Binding Mode
This page supports the LAN or SSID binding mode based on VLAN. Users could deploy
different VLAN configuration according to actual demands.
Figure 3-14: Port Binding Mode
Port Isolation
This page allows the user to deploy whether ports need communicate with each other. If the
Port Isolation function is enabled, all the ports cann’t access each other.
Figure 3-15: Port Isolation

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LAN IPv4 Address Settings
This page supports the management of the ONU's IPv4 address, DHCP Server management,
including address distribution and relevant parameters distribution, such as lease time,
address pool range, dns distribution.
Figure 3-16: LAN IPv4 Address Settings
Figure 3-17: DNS Settings
Parameter
Description
IP Address
LAN IP address.
Subnet Mask
LAN IP Subnet Mask.
Enable DHCP
Enable ONU DHCP Server.
Lease Time
Lease time of the ONU DHCP Server
IP Pool
The address range of DHCP Pool
Enable DNS Relay
Whether to enable DNS Realy
Primary DNS
The Primary DNS of DHCP Server
Secondary DNS
The Secondary DNS of DHCP Server
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