Atlas Copco 245 H4 Maintenance and service guide

Safety and operating instructions
Trowel
© 2015 Construction Tools EOOD | No. 9800 1703 01 | 2015-02-24
Original instructions
BG 245 H4

Contents
Introduction........................................................................5
About the Safety and operating instructions..........................................5
Safety instructions.................................................................6
Safety signal words..............................................................6
Personal precautions and qualifications...........................................6
Personal protective equipment...................................................6
Drugs, alcohol or medication....................................................6
Operation, precautions...........................................................6
Transport, precautions..........................................................10
Maintenance, precautions.......................................................10
Storage, precautions............................................................10
Overview.........................................................................11
Design and function............................................................11
Main parts.....................................................................11
Labels.........................................................................11
Dataplate....................................................................11
Noise level label..............................................................12
Liftingpointlabel..............................................................12
Labels.......................................................................12
Safety label..................................................................13
Transport.........................................................................13
Lifting the machine.............................................................13
Installation........................................................................14
Fuel...........................................................................14
Filling.......................................................................14
Fittingandremovingthetrowelblades...........................................14
Operation.........................................................................15
Operating near edges...........................................................15
Start and stop..................................................................15
Before starting................................................................15
Starting the engine............................................................16
Stopping the engine...........................................................18
Operating......................................................................18
Manoeuvring the trowel........................................................18
Adjusting the blade angle......................................................19
When taking a break............................................................19
Maintenance......................................................................20
Every 10 hours of operation (daily)...............................................20
Checking the engine..........................................................21
After the first 20 hours of operation..............................................21
Changingtheengineoil........................................................21
Every 200 hours of operation (monthly)..........................................21
Checking the V-belt...........................................................22
Checkingsparkplug...........................................................22
Every 500 hours of operation (yearly)............................................22
Cleaning the fuel tank.........................................................22
Inspectionandadjustmentofengine.............................................22
Cleaning the blade shaft.......................................................23
Cleaning the pressure plate....................................................23
3© 2015 Construction Tools EOOD | No. 9800 1703 01 | 2015-02-24
Original instructions
ContentsBG 245 H4

Troubleshooting...................................................................23
Storage...........................................................................24
Disposal..........................................................................24
Technical data.....................................................................25
Machine data...................................................................25
Weights........................................................................25
Noise and vibration declaration statement........................................25
Noise and vibration data........................................................26
Uncertainties, sound value......................................................26
Dimensions....................................................................27
EC Declaration of Conformity......................................................28
EC Declaration of Conformity (EC Directive 2006/42/EC)...........................28
© 2015 Construction Tools EOOD | No. 9800 1703 01 | 2015-02-24
Original instructions
4
BG 245 H4Contents

Introduction
Thank you for choosing a product from Atlas Copco. Since 1873, we have been
committed to finding new and better ways of fulfilling our customers' needs.
Through the years, we have developed innovative and ergonomic product
designs that have helped customers improve and rationalize their daily work.
Atlas Copco has a strong global sales and service network, consisting of
customer centers and distributors worldwide. Our experts are highly trained
professionals with extensive product knowledge and application experience.
In all corners of the world, we can offer product support and expertise to ensure
that our customers can work at maximum efficiency at all times.
For more information please visit: www.atlascopco.com
Construction Tools EOOD
7000 Rousse
Bulgaria
About the Safety and operating
instructions
The aim of the instructions is to provide you with knowledge of how to use the
machine in an efficient, safe way. The instructions also give you advice and
tell you how to perform regular maintenance on the machine.
Before using the machine for the first time you must read these instructions
carefully and understand all of them.
5© 2015 Construction Tools EOOD | No. 9800 1703 01 | 2015-02-24
Original instructions
Safety and operating instructionsBG 245 H4

Safety instructions
To reduce the risk of serious injury or death to
yourself or others, read and understand the Safety
and operating instruction before installing, operating,
repairing, maintaining, or changing accessories on
the machine.
Post this Safety and operating instruction at work
locations, provide copies to employees, and make
sure that everyone reads the Safety and operating
instruction before operating or servicing the machine.
For professional use only.
In addition, the operator or the operator's employer
must assess the specific risks that may be present
as a result of each use of the machine.
Additional instructions for the engine can be found
in the manufacturer's engine manual.
Safety signal words
The safety signal words Danger, Warning and
Caution have the following meanings:
Indicates a hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, will result
in death or serious injury.
DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, could
result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, could
result in minor or moderate
injury.
CAUTION
Personal precautions and
qualifications
Only qualified and trained persons may operate or
maintain the machine. They must be physically able
to handle the bulk, weight, and power of the machine.
Always use your common sense and good
judgement.
Personal protective equipment
Always use approved protective equipment.
Operators and all other persons in the working area
must wear protective equipment, including at a
minimum:
●Protective helmet
●Hearing protection
●Impact resistant eye protection with side protection
●Respiratory protection when appropriate
●Protective gloves
●Proper protective boots
●Appropriate work overall or similar clothing (not
loose-fitting) that covers your arms and legs.
Drugs, alcohol or medication
WARNING Drugs, alcohol or medication
Drugs, alcohol or medication may impair your
judgment and powers of concentration. Poor
reactions and incorrect assessments can lead to
severe accidents or death.
►Never use the machine when you are tired or
under the influence of drugs, alcohol or
medication.
►No person who is under the influence of drugs,
alcohol or medication may operate the machine.
Operation, precautions
DANGER Explosion hazard
If a warm machine or exhaust pipe comes into
contact with explosives, an explosion could occur.
During operating with certain materials, sparks and
ignition can occur. Explosions will lead to severe
injuries or death.
►Never operate the machine in any explosive
environment.
►Never use the machine near flammable materials,
fumes or dust.
►Make sure that there are no undetected sources
of gas or explosives.
►Avoid contact with the warm exhaust pipe or the
bottom of the machine.
DANGER Fire hazard
If a fire starts in the machine, it can cause injury.
►If possible use an ABE-class powder extinguisher,
otherwise use a BE-type carbon dioxide fire
extinguisher.
DANGER Fuel hazard
The fuel is flammable and fuel fumes can explode
when ignited, causing serious injury or death.
►Protect your skin from contact with the fuel. If fuel
has penetrated the skin, consult a qualified health
professional.
►Never remove the filler cap, or fill the fuel tank
when the machine is hot.
►Fill the fuel tank outdoors or in a clean and well
ventilated place, free from sparks and open
flames. Fill the fuel tank at least ten meters (30
feet) from the place where the machine is to be
used.
© 2015 Construction Tools EOOD | No. 9800 1703 01 | 2015-02-24
Original instructions
6
BG 245 H4Safety and operating instructions

►Release the filler cap slowly to let pressure
escape.
►Never overfill the fuel tank.
►Make sure the filler cap is screwed on when the
machine is used.
►Avoid spilling fuel on the machine, wipe off any
spilled fuel.
►Check regularly for fuel leaks. Never use the
machine if it is leaking fuel.
►Never use the machine in the proximity of material
that can generate sparks. Remove all hot or
spark-generating devices before starting the
machine.
►Never smoke when filling the fuel tank or when
working with the machine or servicing it.
►Only store fuel in a container that is specially
constructed and approved for the purpose.
►Consumed fuel and oil containers must be taken
care of and returned to the retailer.
►Never use your fingers to check for fluid leaks.
WARNING Unexpected movements
The machine is exposed to heavy strains during
operation. If the machine breaks or gets stuck, there
may be sudden and unexpected movement that can
cause injuries.
►Always inspect the machine prior to use. Never
use the machine if you suspect that it is damaged.
►Make sure that the handle is clean and free of
grease and oil.
►Keep your feet away from the machine.
►Never sit on the machine.
►Never strike or abuse the machine.
►Pay attention and look at what you are doing.
WARNING Dust and fume hazard
Dusts and/or fumes generated or dispersed when
using the machine may cause serious and permanent
respiratory disease, illness, or other bodily injury (for
example, silicosis or other irreversible lung disease
that can be fatal, cancer, birth defects, and/or skin
inflammation).
Some dusts and fumes created by compaction work
contain substances known to the State of California
and other authorities to cause respiratory disease,
cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
Some examples of such substances are:
●Crystalline silica, cement, and other masonry
products.
●Arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated
rubber.
●Lead from lead-based paints.
Dust and fumes in the air can be invisible to the
naked eye, so do not rely on eye sight to determine
if there is dust or fumes are the air.
To reduce the risk of exposure to dust and fumes,
do all of the following:
►Perform site-specific risk assessment. The risk
assessment must include dust and fumes created
by the use of the machine and the potential for
disturbing existing dust.
►Use proper engineering controls to minimize the
amount of dust and fumes in the air and to
minimize build-up on equipment, surfaces,
clothing, and body parts. Examples of controls
include: exhaust ventilation and dust collection
systems, water sprays, and wet drilling. Control
dusts and fumes at the source where possible.
Make sure that controls are properly installed,
maintained and correctly used.
►Wear, maintain and correctly use respiratory
protection as instructed by your employer and as
required by occupational health and safety
regulations. The respiratory protection must be
effective for the type of substance at issue (and if
applicable, approved by relevant governmental
authority).
►Work in a well ventilated area.
►If the machine has an exhaust, direct the exhaust
so as to reduce disturbance of dust in a dust filled
environment.
►Operate and maintain the machine as
recommended in the operating and safety
instructions
►Wear washable or disposable protective clothes
at the worksite, and shower and change into clean
clothes before leaving the worksite to reduce
exposure of dust and fumes to yourself, other
persons, cars, homes, and other areas.
7© 2015 Construction Tools EOOD | No. 9800 1703 01 | 2015-02-24
Original instructions
Safety and operating instructionsBG 245 H4

►Avoid eating, drinking, and using tobacco products
in areas where there is dust or fumes.
►Wash your hands and face thoroughly as soon as
possible upon leaving the exposure area, and
always before eating, drinking, using tobacco
products, or making contact with other persons.
►Comply with all applicable laws and regulations,
including occupational health and safety
regulations.
►Participate in air monitoring, medical examination
programs, and health and safety training programs
provided by your employer or trade organizations
and in accordance with occupational health and
safety regulations and recommendations. Consult
with physicians experienced in relevant
occupational medicine.
►Work with your employer and trade organization
to reduce dust and fume exposure at the worksite
and to reduce the risks. Effective health and safety
programs, policies and procedures for protecting
workers and others against harmful exposure to
dust and fumes must be established and
implemented based on advice from health and
safety experts. Consult with experts.
DANGER Exhaust gas hazard
The exhaust gas from the machine’s combustion
engine contains carbon monoxide which is
poisonous, and chemicals known to the State of
California and other authorities to cause cancer, birth
defects, or other reproductive harm. Inhalation of
exhaust fumes can cause serious injury, illness, or
death.
►Never inhale exhaust fumes.
►Ensure good ventilation (extraction of air by fan if
necessary).
WARNING Projectiles
Failure of the work piece, of accessories, or even of
the machine itself may generate high velocity
projectiles. During operating, splinters or other
particles from the compacted material may become
projectiles and cause personal injury by striking the
operator or other persons. To reduce these risk:
►Use approved personal protective equipment and
safety helmet, including impact resistant eye
protection with side protection.
►Make sure that no unauthorised persons trespass
into the working zone.
►Keep the workplace free from foreign objects.
WARNING Rotating blades hazards
There is a risk of hands and feet getting caught by
the rotating blades when the machine is running.
This can cause personal injury.
►Never place your hands or feet inside the
protection ring when the machine is running.
WARNING Motion hazards
When using the machine to perform work-related
activities, you may experience discomfort in the
hands, arms, shoulders, neck, or other parts of the
body.
►Adopt a comfortable posture while maintaining
secure footing and avoiding awkward off-balanced
postures.
►Changing posture during extended tasks may help
avoid discomfort and fatigue.
►In case of persistent or recurring symptoms,
consult a qualified health professional.
© 2015 Construction Tools EOOD | No. 9800 1703 01 | 2015-02-24
Original instructions
8
BG 245 H4Safety and operating instructions

WARNING Vibration hazards
Normal and proper use of the machine exposes the
operator to vibration. Regular and frequent exposure
to vibration may cause, contribute to, or aggravate
injury or disorders to the operator’s fingers, hands,
wrists, arms, shoulders and/or nerves and blood
supply or other body parts, including debilitating
and/or permanent injuries or disorders that may
develop gradually over periods of weeks, months, or
years. Such injuries or disorders may include damage
to the blood circulatory system, damage to the
nervous system, damage to joints, and possibly
damage to other body structures.
If numbness, persistent recurring discomfort, burning
sensation, stiffness, throbbing, tingling, pain,
clumsiness, weakened grip, whitening of the skin, or
other symptoms occur at any time, when operating
the machine or when not operating the machine, stop
operating the machine, tell your employer and seek
medical attention. Continued use of the machine after
the occurrence of any such symptom may increase
the risk of symptoms becoming more severe and/or
permanent.
Operate and maintain the machine as recommended
in these instructions, to prevent an unnecessary
increase in vibration.
The following may help to reduce exposure to
vibration for the operator:
►If the machine has vibration absorbing handles,
keep them in a central position, avoid pressing the
handles into the end stops.
►When the percussion mechanism is activated, the
only body contact with the machine you must have
are your hands on the handle or handles. Avoid
any other contact, for example supporting any part
of the body against the machine or leaning onto
the machine trying to increase the feed force.
►Make sure that the machine is well-maintained
and not worn out.
►Immediately stop working if the machine suddenly
starts to vibrate strongly. Before resuming the
work, find and remove the cause of the increased
vibrations.
►Participate in health surveillance or monitoring,
medical exams and training programs offered by
your employer and when required by law.
►When working in cold conditions wear warm
clothing and keep hands warm and dry.
See the ”Noise and vibration declaration statement”
for the machine, including the declared vibration
values. This information can be found at the end of
these Safety and operating instructions.
WARNING Trapping hazard
There is a risk of neck ware, hair, gloves, and clothes
getting dragged into or caught by rotating machine
parts. This may cause choking, scalping, lacerations,
or death. To reduce the risk:
►Never grab or touch a rotating machine part.
►Avoid wearing clothing, neck ware or gloves that
may get caught.
►Cover long hair with a hair net.
DANGER Electrical hazard
The machine is not electrically insulated. If the
machine comes into contact with electricity, serious
injuries or death may result.
►Never operate the machine near any electric wire
or other source of electricity.
►Make sure that there are no concealed wires or
other sources of electricity in the working area.
WARNING Concealed object hazard
During operating, concealed wires and pipes
constitute a danger that can result in serious injury.
►Check the composition of the material before
operating.
►Watch out for concealed cables and pipes for
example electricity, telephone, water, gas, and
sewage lines.
►If the machine seems to have hit a concealed
object, switch off the machine immediately.
►Make sure that there is no danger before
continuing.
WARNING Involuntary start
Involuntary start of the machine may cause injury.
►Keep your hands away from the start and stop
device until you are ready to start the machine.
►Learn how the machine is switched off in the event
of an emergency.
WARNING Noise hazard
High noise levels can cause permanent and disabling
hearing loss and other problems such as tinnitus
(ringing, buzzing, whistling, or humming in the ears).
To reduce risks and prevent an unnecessary increase
in noise levels:
►Risk assessment of these hazards and
implementation of appropriate controls is essential.
►Operate and maintain the machine as
recommended in these instructions.
►If the machine has a silencer, check that it is in
place and in good working condition.
►Always use hearing protection.
9© 2015 Construction Tools EOOD | No. 9800 1703 01 | 2015-02-24
Original instructions
Safety and operating instructionsBG 245 H4

Transport, precautions
WARNING Loading and unloading hazard
When the machine is lifted by a crane and similar
appliance, this can lead to injury.
►Use marked lifting points.
►Make sure that all lifting devices are dimensioned
for the weight of the machine.
►Never remain under or in the immediate vicinity
of the machine.
Maintenance, precautions
WARNING Unexpected start hazards
During maintenance or when changing blades on
the machine, there is a risk that the engine backfires
or that the machine unexpectedly starts. This applies
especially when the engine is hot and if the switch
is in position ON. This can result in serious personal
injury.
►Always let the engine cool down.
►Always turn the switch to position OFF.
►Always take the cap off the spark plug.
WARNING Machine modification
Any machine modification may result in bodily injuries
to yourself or others.
►Never modify the machine. Modified machines are
not covered by warranty or product liability.
►Always use original parts and accessories
approved by Atlas Copco.
►Change damaged parts immediately.
►Replace worn components in good time.
CAUTION High temperature
The machine's engine exhaust pipe, and bottom
become hot during operation. Touching them can
lead to burns.
►Never touch a hot machine.
►Never touch the bottom of the machine when its
hot.
►Wait until the engine, exhaust pipe, and bottom of
the machine have cooled down before carrying
out maintenance work.
Storage, precautions
♦Keep the machine in a safe place, out of the reach
of children and locked up.
© 2015 Construction Tools EOOD | No. 9800 1703 01 | 2015-02-24
Original instructions
10
BG 245 H4Safety and operating instructions

Overview
To reduce the risk of serious injury or death to
yourself or others, read the Safety instructions
section found on the previous pages of this
manual before operating the machine.
Design and function
BG 245 is intended to be used for levelling and
troweling of fresh concrete floors. It is most suitable
for working close to walls, edges and in narrow
spaces. A rotating protection ring makes it possible
to work all the way into the wall without leaving any
marks or scratches on the wall. No other use is
permitted. For professional use only.
BG 245 must only be used in well-ventilated areas,
as is the case for all combustion engine machines.
To choose the correct accessories, see the spare
parts list.
Main parts
B
C
D
E
F
G
A
HI
A. Throttle control
B. Blade adjustments twist pitch
C. Hold-to-run handle (Dead man's grip)
D. Locking lever
E. Support/Lifting device
F. Protection ring
G. Troweling blade
H. Clutch handle
I. Handle lock
J
K
L
OP
MN
Q
R
S
J. Spark plug
K. Engine valves
L. Cooling flanges
M. Engine oil/dipstick
N. Carburettor
O. Silencer
P. Fuel filler cap
Q. Fuel tank
R. Air filter
S. Recoil starter
Labels
The machine is fitted with labels containing important
information about personal safety and machine
maintenance. The labels must be in such condition
that they are easy to read. New labels can be ordered
from the spare parts list.
Data plate
B
Type
xxxxx
Product identification
number: xxxxx Made in xxxxxx
Operating mass kg
xxxxx
AC
Rated power kW
xxxxx
Year of Mfg
xxxxx
Construction Tools EOOD
A. Machine type
B. Product Identification Number
C. The CE symbol means that the machine is
EC-approved. See the EC Declaration of
Conformity which is delivered with the machine
for more information.
11© 2015 Construction Tools EOOD | No. 9800 1703 01 | 2015-02-24
Original instructions
Safety and operating instructionsBG 245 H4

Noise level label
WA
xxx
dB
The label indicates the guaranteed noise level
corresponding to EC-directive 2000/14/EC. See
"Technical data" for accurate noise level.
Lifting point label
Labels
9
1. Fuel.
2. Use ear protectors.
3. Instruction manual. The operator must read the
safety, operation and maintenance instructions
before operating the machine.
4. Warning! Cutting hazards.
5. Hand and arm entanglement. Keep hands at a
safe distance from the danger zone.
© 2015 Construction Tools EOOD | No. 9800 1703 01 | 2015-02-24
Original instructions
12
BG 245 H4Safety and operating instructions

6. Warning! Hot surfaces in the engine
compartment. Keep hands at a safe distance
from the danger zone.
7. Tilted position.
8. Blade angle.
9. STOP-RUN.
Safety label
SKIVA DEMONTERAS FÖRE KRANLYFT.
REMOVE DISC BEFORE CRANELIFT.
SCHEIBE ABMONTIEREN
VOR KRANHEBEN.
♦Remove disc before cranelift.
NOTICE Whether you transport the machine by
hand or by lifting eye, always remove the disc
first.
Transport
Lifting the machine
WARNING Lifting hazard
Never lift the machine without checking if it is intact.
A damaged machine can fall apart, which can result
in serious injury.
►Check that all equipment is dimensioned in
accordance with applicable regulations.
►Never walk or stand under a lifted machine.
►Always use the lifting eye for machine lift.
►Always remove the smoothing disc before lifting
the machine.
►Never use the protection ring as a lifting device.
►Never stand near the machine when lifting and
transporting.
►Check the machine's data plate for weight
information.
Lifting the machine
♦Always use the machine's lifting eye (A) to lift the
machine.
A
♦Lifting equipment must be dimensioned in order
to fulfil all regulations.
♦If your machine does not have a lifting eye - you
will have to lift by hand.
Lifting by hand
♦When lifting by hand use the operator handle (B)
and the lift handle and support bar (C) in the front
of the trowel. The lift handle has two lifting
positions for best comfort.
B
C
WARNING Transport
During transportation the machine can overturn and
cause serious injury.
►Always strap the machine down.
►Keep your feet away from the machine.
13© 2015 Construction Tools EOOD | No. 9800 1703 01 | 2015-02-24
Original instructions
Safety and operating instructionsBG 245 H4

Transporting the machine
♦Secure the machine for all transportation.
♦Fold the upper handle to its lowest position during
transport.
Installation
Fuel
Filling
WARNING Fuel hazard
The fuel is extremely flammable and fuel fumes can
explode when ignited, causing serious injury or death.
►Protect your skin from contact with the fuel.
►Never remove the filler cap or fill the fuel tank
when the machine is hot.
►Never smoke when filling the fuel tank or when
working with the machine or servicing it.
►Avoid spilling fuel and wipe off any fuel spilled on
the machine.
Filling procedure
1. Stop the engine and let it cool down before filling
the tank.
2. Release the filler cap slowly to let any pressure
escape.
3. Fill the fuel tank to the lower edge of the filler
pipe.
4. Never overfill the tank. Due to the movement of
the fuel within the tank, it is possible to have fuel
at a higher level than the tank cap, which can
lead to a spillage of fuel if the tank cap is opened.
This can be avoided by only opening the tank
cap when the machine is on level ground and
the tank cap is at the fuel tank's highest point.
Fitting and removing the trowel blades
Whenever fitting or removing the trowel blades the
following instructions must be observed:
♦To prevent an accidental start: Turn the switch to
position OFF and let the engine cool down.
♦Lubricate the blade shafts with recommended
grease using the grease nipple on the hub, see
chapter "Machine data".
© 2015 Construction Tools EOOD | No. 9800 1703 01 | 2015-02-24
Original instructions
14
BG 245 H4Safety and operating instructions

1. Lean the trowel forwards so it rests on the
support frame.
2. Loosen the screw (A) and remove the spider
assembly.
A
3. Loosen the screws (B) and change the blades
(C).
B
B
C
Operation
WARNING Engine running hazard
Vibrations from the engine can cause material
changes, this can cause the machine to move and
cause injuries.
►Never leave the machine with the engine running.
►Ensure that only authorized personnel operate the
machine.
NOTICE When operating the machine, follow the
instructions in the manual; never sit or stand on the
machine when it is working.
Operating near edges
WARNING Overturning hazard
When operating along edges, at least
2
⁄ 3 of the
machine must be on a surface with full bearing
strength, otherwise the machine can tip over.
►Switch off the machine and lift it back on surface
with full bearing strength.
Start and stop
Before starting
Follow the general safety precautions supplied with
the machine at delivery. We recommend to study the
engine manual supplied with the machine. Check
that maintenance routines have been carried out.
15© 2015 Construction Tools EOOD | No. 9800 1703 01 | 2015-02-24
Original instructions
Safety and operating instructionsBG 245 H4

♦Check the engine oil level on the dipstick.
♦Fill the fuel tank with fuel.
♦Check that all the controls are working.
♦Make sure that there is no oil leakage, and that
all bolted joints are tightened.
♦After the engine is started, leave the speed control
in the idling position for a few minutes to warm up
the engine without loading it.
Starting the engine
1. Open the fuel cock (A).
2. Set the throttle control (B) for idle speed. Do not
use higher r.p.m. during the start process.
B
3. Close the choke (C) if the engine is cold. If the
engine is warm or the ambient temperature is
high, close the choke halfway or leave it open.
4. Turn the switch (D) to ON.
© 2015 Construction Tools EOOD | No. 9800 1703 01 | 2015-02-24
Original instructions
16
BG 245 H4Safety and operating instructions

5. Hold the operating handle with one hand and
grip the handle of the recoil starter (E) and pull
until resistance is felt. Release the handle to the
initial position, then pull until the engine starts.
6. Move the choke valve (F) gradually to the fully
open position.
7. Allow the engine to idle a few minutes. Hold the
operating handle with both hands in a firm grip.
Increase the engine speed with the throttle
control (B) on the right side without releasing the
operating handle.
B
NOTICE If the trowel is equipped with a
centrifugal clutch, the engine will engage when
you increase the engine speed with the throttle
control.
8. Pull the clutch handle (G) on the left side until it
reaches the operating handle. Keep the clutch
handle in this position all the time when operating
the machine. For most comfortable operating,
fold the small plate (H) over the clutch handle.
The plate minimizes the pressure from the clutch
system.
G
H
17© 2015 Construction Tools EOOD | No. 9800 1703 01 | 2015-02-24
Original instructions
Safety and operating instructionsBG 245 H4

Stopping the engine
1. Release the clutch handle (A) completely. Avoid
any slip of the V-belt by releasing it quickly. Let
the engine idle for a few minutes.
A
NOTICE Reduce the engine speed directly after
the machine stops, to idle speed. It is not
advisable to run the engine with the clutch
activated (except at idle speed).
NOTICE If the machine is equipped with a
centrifugal clutch, to stop the engine, first
decrease the engine speed with the throttle
control, then release the left handle. After 2
seconds the machine will have stopped
completely.
2. Turn the switch (B) to OFF.
3. Close the fuel cock (C).
Operating
NOTICE When using the floating disc, be aware of
the position of the blades. All four blades must be
inside the brackets on the floating disc. Also check
the centre position of the floating disc in relation to
the blade cross, to avoid any eccentricity during
rotation.
NOTICE Observe the concrete surface for loosened
stones during operation. A stone can make marks
on the surface. If this appears during the end of the
operation, when the concrete surface is hard and
close to be finished, the damage can be hard to
restore.
Manoeuvring the trowel
The trowel is manoeuvred by applying force on the
handle in different directions. The procedure below
describes how to move the trowel in different
directions, but just as important is the balance and
smoothness of the operator to achieve smooth and
easy movements of the machine.
© 2015 Construction Tools EOOD | No. 9800 1703 01 | 2015-02-24
Original instructions
18
BG 245 H4Safety and operating instructions

♦Turn to the left:
Lift the handle to turn the trowel to the left.
♦Turn to the right:
Press down the handle to turn the trowel to the
right.
♦Move forward:
Press down the right side of the handle and lift the
left side of the handle in one movement to move
the trowel forward. This movement can also be
achieved by pushing the handle forward.
♦Move backward:
Press down the left side of the handle and lift the
right side of the handle in one movement to move
the trowel backward. This movement can also be
achieved by pulling the handle backward.
Adjusting the blade angle
The BG 245 TP models are equipped with a twist
pitch knob for stepless adjusting of the blade angle.
♦To increase the blade angle, turn the twist pitch
knob clockwise.
♦To decrease the blade angle, turn the twist pitch
knob counterclockwise.
When taking a break
♦Stop the machine during breaks.
♦During all breaks, put the machine away so that
there is no risk for unintentional start.
19© 2015 Construction Tools EOOD | No. 9800 1703 01 | 2015-02-24
Original instructions
Safety and operating instructionsBG 245 H4

Maintenance
Regular maintenance is a basic requirement for the
continued safe and efficient use of the machine.
Follow the maintenance instructions carefully.
♦Before starting maintenance on the machine, clean
it in order to avoid exposure to hazardous
substances. See “Dust and fume hazard”.
♦Use only authorised parts. Any damage or
malfunction caused by the use of unauthorised
parts is not covered by warranty or product liability.
♦When cleaning mechanical parts with solvent,
comply with appropriate health and safety
regulations and ensure there is satisfactory
ventilation.
♦For major service of the machine, contact the
nearest authorised workshop.
♦After each service, check that the machine's
vibration level is normal. If not, contact the nearest
authorised workshop.
NOTICE Never aim a water jet directly at the fuel
filler cap. This is particularly important when using a
high-pressure cleaner.
The trowel can be leaned forwards and positioned
on the front support frame, when service and
maintenance are carried out. This position is also for
exchange or removal of the blades and the floating
disc.
NOTICE Empty the tank before tilting the machine.
NOTICE It is not permitted to lean the machine in
any other direction. Incorrect leaning direction can
cause problems with engine oil pouring out through
the valve into the carburettor.
Every 10 hours of operation
(daily)
Maintenance routines:
♦Check and replenish the fuel.
♦Check and replenish engine oil.
♦Check for oil leaks.
♦Clean the air filter.
♦Check the tightness of all nuts and bolts.
♦Clean the machine. After every working shift
concrete splashes must be removed from the
surfaces when it is still fresh, use high-pressure
water.
♦Check and clean the engine's cooling flanges. See
the engine manual for more information.
♦Check that the controls are not damaged and do
not jam.
♦Check all the wires for wear and correct
adjustment.
♦Lubricate the blade shafts.
© 2015 Construction Tools EOOD | No. 9800 1703 01 | 2015-02-24
Original instructions
20
BG 245 H4Safety and operating instructions