Bentone BG 450 M J IP20 Technical specifications

Providing sustainable energy solutions worldwide
Installation- and maintenance instruction
BG 450 M J/K IP20
LME22.233C2
MB-VEF 412
Translation of the original instructions.
CR00264 178 125 76-3 2021-06-21

2Bentone
example Beispielexempel
352011030141
Designation
Type
Model
Serial no.
Motor supply
Main supply
MADE IN SWEDEN BY
LIGHT OIL 35-90kW 1,25-6,0 cSt 7-14bar
BF 1 KS 76-24
BF 1
BF 1 KS 76-24
1234567
1~230V 1,0A 50Hz IP 20
Man.Year 2019
Cap. Min-Max
3
?
1
-sv
1. Manualer på övriga språk
2. www.bentone.com\
nedladdning
eller scanna QR-koden.
3. Skriv in brännarens
artikelnummer som finns på din
typskylt (se bild) och välj ditt
språk.
Detaljerad ecodesign information
kan laddas ner på:
www.bentone.com/ecodesign.
-en
1. Manuals in other languages
2. www.bentone.com\download
or scan QR-code.
3. Enter the burner`s article
number on your data plate (see
picture) and select language.
Detailed ecodesign information
can be downloaded at:
www.bentone.com/ecodesign.
-da
1. Manualer på andre sprog
2. www.bentone.com\download
eller scan QR-koden.
3. Indtast brænderens
artikelnummer, der findes på
typeskiltet (se billede), og vælg
dit sprog.
Detaljerede oplysninger om
ecodesign kan downloades på:
www.bentone.com/ecodesign.
-fr
1. Manuels dans d’autres
langues
2. www.bentone.com\download
ou scannez le code QR.
3. Saisir le numéro d’article
du brûleur sur votre plaque
signalétique (consultez
l’illustration) et sélectionnez la
langue.
Des informations détaillées
sur l’écodesign peuvent être
téléchargées à l’adresse:
www.bentone.com/ecodesign.
-de
1. Gebrauchsanweisungen in
anderen Sprachen
2. www.bentone.com\download
oder scannen Sie den QR-Code.
3. Geben Sie die Artikelnummer
des Brenners auf Ihrem
Typenschild ein, (siehe Bild) und
wählen Sie die Sprache aus.
Detaillierte Informationen zum
Ecodesign können unter
www.bentone.com/ecodesign
heruntergeladen werden.
2

3Bentone
Table of contents
1. General Information __________________________________ 4
2. Technical data _______________________________________ 7
2.1 Dimensions ______________________________________ 7
2.2 Capacity range ___________________________________ 8
2.3 Appliance categories ______________________________ 8
2.4 Working field _____________________________________ 9
2.5 Electric Specification EN 60335-2-102 _______________ 9
2.6 Description _____________________________________ 10
3. General instructions _________________________________ 11
3.1 General instructions ______________________________ 11
3.2 Installation and maintenance instructions ____________ 11
3.3 Instructions _____________________________________ 11
3.4 Inspection and maintenance _______________________ 11
3.5 Start up ________________________________________ 11
3.6 Commissioning of installation ______________________ 11
4. Installation _________________________________________ 12
4.1 Delivery check ___________________________________ 12
4.2 Preparations for installation ________________________ 12
4.3 Gas supply______________________________________ 12
4.4 Electric connection _______________________________ 12
4.5 Setting brake plate and air flow_____________________ 12
4.6 Handling and lifting instruction _____________________ 13
4.7 Mounting on the boiler ____________________________ 14
4.8 Inspection of gas nozzle before commissioning _______ 15
4.9 Leakage control _________________________________ 16
4.10 Gas nozzle______________________________________ 17
4.11 Setting Damper motor, modulating operation ________ 18
5. Setting the burner ___________________________________ 19
5.1 Setting the combustion assembly___________________ 19
5.2 Setting the air pressure switch _____________________ 20
5.3 Setting the min. gas pressure switch ________________ 21
5.4 Setting the power monitor _________________________ 22
5.5 Skeleton diagrams _______________________________ 23
6. Multibloc MB-VEF 407-412___________________________ 24
6.1 Recommended excess air when using default setting __ 27
6.2 Determining the gas quantity for the system __________ 27
6.3 Calculating the quantity of gas supplied _____________ 29
7. Service_____________________________________________ 30
7.1 Servicing the combustion assembly _________________ 30
7.2 Servicing air dampers_____________________________ 31
7.3 Replacement of damper motor, air __________________ 32
7.4 Vibration________________________________________ 33
7.5 Flame monitoring and ionisation current check________ 34
8. Handing over of the installation_______________________ 36
9. Fault location, functional troubles_____________________ 36
10. Electric equipment ________________________________ 37
10.1 Safety system ___________________________________ 37
10.2 Wiring diagram LME ______________________________ 38
10.3 Function LME...__________________________________ 39
10.4 Control program at faults; fault mode indicator LME .... 40
11. Troubleshooting __________________________________ 42
12. General instructions for gasburners_________________ 45

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1. General Information
This Installation and Maintenance manual:
• is to be regarded as part of the burner and must always be kept near
the installation site.
• is intended for use by authorised personnel.
• must be read prior to installation.
• must be observed by all who work with the burner and associated
system components.
• work with the burner may only be carried out by certified installers/
personnel.
Enertech AB is not liable for any typographical errors and reserves the right
to make design changes without prior notice.
Safety instructions
• The burner may only be used for its intended purpose in accordance
with the product’s technical data.
• The burner may only be installed and operated by authorised
personnel.
• The product is packaged to prevent damage from occurring during
handling. Handle the product with care. Lifting equipment must be
used to lift larger packages.
• The products must be transported/stored on a level surface in a dry
environment, max. 80% relative humidity, no condensation.
Temperature -20 to +60 °C.
• Check that the burner is compatible with the boiler’s output range.
• All components must be installed without being bent, twisted or
subjected to mechanical or thermal forces which can affect the
components.
• The burner must be installed so that it complies with local regulations
for fire safety, electrical safety, and fuel distribution.
• The gas outlet from the pressure regulator shall be configured in
accordance with applicable regulations and lead to a safe area.
• Make sure when installing the equipment that there is enough space to
service the burner.
• Permitted temperature during operation -10 to +60 °C. Max 80%
relative humidity, no condensation.
• The installer must ensure that the room has adequate air supply.
• The room must comply with local regulations pertaining to its intended
use.
• The installation site must be free of chemicals.
• Burner pipes, fan wheels and air dampers may contain sharp edges.
• The surface temperature of the burner’s components can exceed
60°C.
• Caution: The burner has moving parts, and there is risk of crushing
injuries.
172 515 01 2018-01-02

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• The electrical installation must be professionally carried out in
accordance with applicable high voltage regulations, as per Enertech’s
recommendations.
• Before servicing, shut off the fuel supply and turn off the power to the
burner.
• Seal inspections must be performed during installation and servicing to
prevent gas leakage.
• Care should be taken by the installer to ensure that no electrical cables
or fuel lines are crushed or otherwise damaged during installation or
servicing.
• If the boiler is equipped with an access hatch, this must be equipped
with a hatch opening switch connected to the burner's safety system.
• When in operation, the burner’s noise level can exceed 85 dBA.
Use hearing protection.
• The burner must not be put into operation without proper safety and
protection devices.
• A Class BE fire extinguisher is recommended.
• It is forbidden to alter thedesign or use accessories which have not
been approved by Enertech in writing.
• Prior to operation, the following points must be checked:
-fitting and installation work has been completed and approved
-electrical installation has been correctly performed
-flue gas ducts and combustion air ducts are not blocked
-all actuators and control and safety devices are in working order and
correctly set
Actions to take if you smell gas
Turn off the equipment and the boiler. Open windows and doors. Prevent
open flames or sparking, e.g. do not turn lights on or off, do not use any
electrical appliances, do not use mobile phones. Open windows and doors.
Close the gas ball valve. Warn residents; do not use doorbells. Evacuate
the building. Notify the installer or gas supplier once the building has been
evacuated.

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Control system 10 years 250 000 starts
Valve control system 10 years 250 000 starts
Pressure switch 10 years 250 000 starts
Ignition system with flame guard 10 years 250 000 starts
UV flame sensor 10 000 hrs N/A
Gas pressure regulators 15 years N/A
Gas valve without seal testing 10 years 250 000 starts
Gas valve with seal testing Replacement upon fault detection N/A
Gas pressure switch 10 years 250 000 starts
Safety blow-off system 10 years N/A
Damper motor N/A 500 000 starts
Contactor 10 years 500 000 starts
Burner 1 year 3 000 hrs
Inspection of electrical installation 1 year 3 000 hrs
Leakage check 1 year 3 000 hrs
Filter 1 year replacement at Δp>10 mbar 3 000 hrs replacement at
Δp>10 mbar
Electrodes Replacement/Cleaning 1 year Replacement/Cleaning 3 000 hrs
Brake disc Replacement/Cleaning 1 year Replacement/Cleaning 3 000 hrs
Motor 1 year 3 000 hrs
Fan wheel 1 Year
Replacement when cleaning
needed/imbalance
3 000 hrs
Replacement when cleaning
needed/imbalance
The burner and its components must be recycled according to applicable regulations.
Burner servicing schedule
Servicing must be carried out once a year or after 3 000 hours of operation.
Component replacement intervals
Delivery check
• Make sure everything is delivered and the goods have not been
damaged during transit.
• If something is wrong with a delivery, report it to the supplier.
• Transport damage must be reported to the shipping company.

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172 525 69-1 2021-05-10
2. Technical data
Burners are intended for use at:
• Water heating generators
• Steam generators
• Industrial applications
• Hot air generators
2.1 Dimensions
I
H
E
**J
AD
E
F
G
B
C
D E F G H I **J
BG 450 538 252 328 *500 *640 262 200
K
L
M
* The above dimensions are max. measurements. Depending on the
components used, the measurements may vary.
** Min. recommended distance to floor.
K L M
BG 450 M12 (Ø 210) Ø 255-290 Ø 170
2.1.1 Heat generator connection dimensions
Type Length of burner
tube
Flange
measure A
Burner tube
measure B
Burner tube
measure C
BG 450
1 256 226 ø160 ø162
2 356 326 ø160 ø162
3 456 426 ø160 ø162

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2.2 Capacity range
Capacity
kW
Gas quantity
at min. power
Nm3/h 1)
Gas quantity
at max. power
Nm3/h 1)
Max. connection
pressure
mbar
Min connection
pressure
mbar
see data plate
1) Lower heat value Hu at normal state 15°C and 1013.25 mbar EN676
Grade of gas
Natural gas
Natural gas
Butane
Propane
Biogas
Gas quantity and capacity vary according to grade of gas and connection
pressure.
BG 450
G20 120-550 12,6 57,9 360
G25 120-550 14,6 67,1 360
G30 120-550 3,7 16,9 360
G31 120-550 4,9 22,4 360
kWh/Nm3MJ/Nm3kcal/Nm3
G20 9.5 34.02 8126
G25 8.2 29.25 6986
G30 32.5 116.09 27728
G31 24.6 88.00 21019
6,0 21,60 5159
2.3 Appliance categories
Only dry gas is permitted for use.

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Burner correspond to IP20
Type BG 450
Motor 450W 230V 3,3A 50Hz
The recommended main fuse
motor C10A
Fitting Naturgas, Propan, Butan
1 ½”-2”
Control power 230V 3,3A 50Hz
Sound 89 dBA ± 0,5 dBA
2.4 Working field
2.5 Electric Specification EN 60335-2-102
!Do not exceed
working field.
Measurements according to EN 3746: 2010
Alt.1 The sound level of the burner can be reduced by equipping the burner
with silencer. Installation must be done so it does not prevent air supply
to the burner.
Alt.2 The burner’s noise level can be reduced by connecting the burner’s air
intake to the air duct that opens into an appropriate location. Installation
must be done so it does not prevent air supply to the burner.
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600
mbar
kW
120-550 kW
160303-250

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1
2
4
6
11
24
10
3
5
15
14
2
21
23
20
19
18
17
12,13
10
9
8
7
16
Components
1. Burner tube
2. Nozzle assembly
3. Connection flange
4. Electrical panel
5. Max. gas pressure switch
6. Fan housing
7. Brake plate
8. Ignition electrode
9. Ionisation electrode
10. Motor
11. Gas connection
12. Air intake
13. Air damper
14. Air pressure switch
15. Impulse pipe
16. Gas pressure switch
17. Changeover switch, increase-
decrease
18. Changeover switch, manual-
automatic
19. Indicator lamp, operation
20. Switch 0-1
21. Damper motor
22. Relay box
23. Electrical connection
24. MultiBloc
2.6 Description

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172 515 03-2
3. General instructions
3.1 General instructions
The installation of the gas burner must be carried out in accordance with
current regulations and standards. The installers of gas burners should
therefore be acquainted with all regulations and ensure that the installation
complies with the requirements. The installation, mounting and adjustment
should be made with the greatest care and only the correct gas should be
used.
3.2 Installation and maintenance
instructions
The maintenance instructions supplied with the burner must be kept at an
easily accessible location in the boiler room.
3.3 Instructions
The user should be thoroughly in-structed in the function of the gas burner
and the whole installation. The supplier must instruct the user.
3.4 Inspection and maintenance
The unit must be serviced and maintained at the interval specified in the
service schedule. If the burner is in a dirty environment, service should be
done at more frequent intervals than specified.
3.5 Start up
After the burner has been fitted to the boiler and the electric connection, the
leakage control, the venting and the electric function test have been carried
out, the burner will be ready for start-up.
Howerer, study the sections dealing with adjustments of multi-bloc,
combustion air and combustion head. Open the ball valve and switch on the
main switch. If the burner starts the actual adjustment can be made.
3.6 Commissioning of installation
Control of the combustion. The combustion quality is checked by means
of a flue gas analysis device. Adjust the burner to appr. 20% excess air in
accordance with the table. Check the flue gas temperature. Calculate the
efficiency. Check also the actual gas volume on the gas meter so that the
correct input is achieved.

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172 515 03-2
4. Installation
4.1 Delivery check
Check that all has been delivered and that the goods have not been
damaged during transport. If that is not the case, please notify the delivery
company. Transport damages should be reported to the forwarding agency.
4.2 Preparations for installation
Check that the measurements and capacity range of the burner are
compatible with the boiler. The power ratings on the type plate refer to the
min. and max. power of the burner.
4.3 Gas supply
For good operating safety, it is important that the gas supply system is
installed correctly.
Consider the following:
1. Check that the burner is approved for the gas quality of the installation.
If not, please contact the supplier.
2. Check that the gas components of the burner are approved for
indicated gas pressure.
3. The gas supply system should be installed in accordance with current
standards.
4. Pipe lines should be run so that service on boiler and burner is
facilitated.
5. Pipe lines should be run so that eventual contaminants cannot come
into contact with the gas components.
6. Gas discharge system must be installed prior to local regulations.
4.4 Electric connection
Before starting the electric installation, the main switch must be turned off.
If the boiler has a 7-pole and a 4-pole Eurostecker connector, these usually
fit directly to the burner. If not, use the connectors included, (see connection
under Electric equipment).
4.5 Setting brake plate and air flow
Before the placing into service, the burner should be initially set according to
diagram, (see Basic settings). Note that it is only a basic setting which should
be adjusted once the burner has been started.
!If an electric connection other than the one recommended by Enertech is used, a
risk of damage and injury can arise.

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4.6 Handling and lifting instruction
4.6.1 BG 450
!The lifting aids we use
here are available as
accessory.
172 515 29 2018-01-02

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172 515 30 2018-01-15
4.7 Mounting on the boiler
Mount the burner to the boiler using 4 bolts. See technical data for the hole
pattern.
To make the fitting process easier, it is possible to separate the burner body
from the gas flange with the combustion head and valve assembly in place.
Proceed as follows:
1. Ensure that no power is going to the burner. Break the main current
and disconnect the Euro plugs from the burner. NB: If the burner is
directly connected, ensure that all components on the burner are
without power.
2. Remove the cover plate from the fan housing.
3. Loosen screw D on the nozzle assembly.
4. Disconnect the electrical cables to the valve assembly and gas damper
motor.
5. Undo the screws (B) on both sides.
6. Undo the end stops (C) on the guides.
7. Disconnect the ignition cable, ionisation cable, and control arm from
the gas nozzle.
8. Pull out the burner body from the guides and put it in a suitable place.
After separating the burner body and the gas flange, it is easier to mount
the gas flange with the burner head and valve assembly to the boiler (loosen
the valve assembly if required). Once the gas flange is fitted to the boiler, it
is easy to lift the burner body up onto the guides. Assemble the burner in
reverse order to its disassembly.
Service position
!Check the gas tightness.

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172 515 31 2018-01-15
Service position
4.8 Inspection of gas nozzle before
commissioning
The gas nozzle can easily be inspected by using the guides on the burner.
Proceed as follows:
1. Ensure that no power is going to the burner. Switch off the main power
supply and disconnect the Euro plugs from the burner.
2. Remove the cover plate from the fan housing.
3. Undo the nut (D) to the nozzle assembly.
4. Disconnect the ignition cable and ionisation cable for the gas nozzle.
5. Ensure there is enough slack in the electrical cables to the valve
assembly and gas damper motor to pull out the burner body in the rear
position on the guides. If there is not enough slack the cables can be
disconnected.
6. Undo the screw (B) on both sides.
7. Pull out the burner on the guides.
8. Undo the screw(s) (A) on the gas flange.
9. Take out the gas nozzle.
10. See section Gas nozzle
Re-assemble the burner in reverse order to that described above. When re-
assembling, make sure that the O-ring located between the gas nozzle and
the gas flange is in the correct position when the nozzle is re-fitted.
!If the burner is directly connected, ensure that all
components on the burner are without power.

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4.9 Leakage control
When making a leakage control of the gas supply system the solenoid valve
should be closed. Connect a pressure gauge to the test nipple Pa, see fig.
The test pressure in the system should be 1,5x max. inlet pressure or min.
150 mbar. If any leakage, locate the source by means of soapy water or a
leak location spray. After tightening repeat the test.
Electric function test:
Ensure that phase and neutral are not reversed. The gas shut-off cock
should be closed.To prevent the gas pressure switch from locking out it
should be linked temporarily.
After the main switch has been switched on and the thermostats have been
adjusted the pre-purging period begins (30-35sec.). At the end of this period
the pre-ignition period starts (0,5-2,5 sec. dependent on the design of the
gas control). The gas valve is energized and opens and flame is established.
At the end of the safety time (2-3 sec.) the gas control locks out. The
solenoid valve and the motor will be ”dead”. Remove the link from the gas
pressure switch after the test is finished.

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4.10 Gas nozzle
45°
Natural gas Propan
Biogas (UV detector)

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172 515 15-2 2021-05-03
4.11 Setting Damper motor, modulating operation
Air adjustment
The damper motor rotates the air damper between three
preset positions: completely closed, low load and high
load. These positions are controlled in the motor by
colored cam discs:
• Orange cam disc is adjusted for low load (approx.
5-10°).
• Red cam disc is adjusted for high load (approx.
90°).
• Blue cam disc is factory set for closed air damper
during standstill.
• Black cam disc has no function during sliding and
modulating operation.
Setting amount of gas
• Before starting the burner, vent the line so that gas
is safely available at the multi-block.
• Connect a manometer for measuring outlet
pressure (PBr).
• Set the control switch to the MAN position.
• Set gas pressure switch min and air pressure
switch in position MIN and (if mounted) gas
pressure switch max in position MAX.
• Start burner. If no flame is formed and the
manometer does not give a reading, adjust the
amount of gas by increasing with screw N on the
multi-block. Check combustion values.
• Set high load by pressing ”+” control switch
(increase). Adjust the amount of gas with screw
V on the multi-block and check the combustion
values.
• Return to low load ”-”, check combustion value
and adjust if necessary.
• If necessary, repeat the setting on low (N) and high
load (V).
• Adjust the orange and red cam discs to obtain the
desired effect on low and high loads. Check the
amount of gas on the system’s gas meter.
• Adjust air and gas pressure switches after
adjustment, see special instructions.
• Set the control switch to the AUTO position.
Release
By pressing the button, the motor is disengaged and the
air damper can be turned. The function is used when
servicing air dampers.
Release button
High load (red)
Low load (orange)
Closed air damper (blue)
Solenoid valve High load (black)

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172 515 32 2018-01-15
X
5. Setting the burner
5.1 Setting the combustion assembly
It may sometimes be necessary to adjust the combustion assembly, i.e. the
position of the brake plate in the burner tube.
5.1.1 Setting the combustion assembly,
The burner is equipped with a lever that changes the position of the brake
plate in the combustion head. This is used to set the correct pressure drop
across the combustion assembly and thereby obtain good combustion
without ripples.
Make the adjustment by turning screw X.
The best position is, among other things, dependent on the input power and
overpressure in the boiler.
A general rule of thumb is that the smaller the capacity, the smaller the gap
should be between the brake plate and the combustion assembly.
The position of the brake plate also has an impact on the quantity of air
supplied for combustion. This means that once the brake plate has been
adjusted, the combustion should be checked and, if necessary, the setting of
the air damper adjusted to obtain good combustion.
A left turn opens the brake plate, providing a lower pressure drop and more
air to the combustion process.
A right turn closes the brake plate, providing a higher pressure drop and less
air to the combustion process.

20 Bentone
!Be careful when adjusting the air pressure switch;
it contains a live component.
Inställningsområde ca:
LGW 10 1-10 mbar
LGW 50 2,5-50 mbar
5.2 Setting the air pressure switch
The air pressure switch should block the burner if the air quantity supplied
for combustion is insufficient. The air pressure switch must be set so that,
if there is a defective air supply at the burner’s max. or min. capacity, it
reacts before the monitored pressure falls so much that it results in poor
combustion.
Setting for air pressure switch
1. Remove the protective cover, screw (Y).
2. Start the burner.
3. Carefully turn the scale on the air pressure switch clockwise until the air
pressure switch stops the burner. Is the tolerance on the scale for
the min. air pressure switch approx. ±15%?
4. Try to find the pressure at which the burner stops for both the
minimum and maximum input power by turning the scale. Make a note
of the values and then set the air pressure switch on the basis of the
highest pressure noted at which the burner stopped.
5. The air pressure switch should be set to a pressure approx. 10–15%
lower than the highest noted pressure at which the burner stopped.
6. After setting the air pressure switch, perform repeated starts and run
through the burner’s set output range several times. This is to ensure
the reliable function of the burner. If breakdowns or interruptions occur,
the air pressure switch is probably set to a too narrow position.
7. Fit the protective cover, screw (Y).
Y
Y