Beta ACT-2000 User manual

23-Channel AM Mobile
Citizensband
Transceiver
Model ACT-2000
OWNER'S MANUAL

GENERAL
Your new Beta ACT-2000 is a professional quality 23 Channel AM Citizens
Band transceiver. It has many innovative engineering and user functions.
Careful reading of the Instruction Manual before operation is essential for
proper operation and prevention of damage.
PACKING
This unit has been especially protected for shipment. Open the carton care-
fully to avoid damage. Examine the unit for any visible damage. If the trans-
ceiver has been damaged in shipment, save the box and packing material
and notify the transportation company.
DESCRIPTION
RECEIVER
Super sensitive dual conversion circuit employing a new RF amplifier stage.
Sensitivity less than
1
/
2
microvolt on AM.
A ceramic filter provides a high degree of selectivity and rejection of un-
wanted adjacent channel signals. Additional receiver features include: RF
gain, variable squelch, noise eliminator, delta tuning, push-pull audio and
metering.
TRANSMITTER
High efficiency is obtained through use of select components and sophisticated
engineering design. An AMC circuit is employed to provide maximum "Talk
Power" without distortion.
POWER SUPPLY
Either Positive or Negative ground 12 Volts DC (13.8 VDC EIA) is built in.

(6) Si RF- POWER METER
(2) SQUELCH CONTROL
(1) RF- GAIN CONTROL
) PA-CB SWITCH
(8) ANL SWITCH
DELTA TUNE SWITCH •
(3) VOLUME CONTROL
DC POWER CORD
\ (12) ANTENNA CONNECTOR.
(11) EXTERNAL SPEAKER
110)
110) PA SPEAKER
OPERATION OF CONTROLS
(11) PUSH-TO
-
TALK
(13) MICROPHONE
(5) CHANNEL SELECTOR
Front View: 1. RF GAIN CONTROL
2.
SQUELCH CONTROL
3.
VOLUME CONTROL
4.
DELTA TUNE SWITCH
5.
CHANNEL SELECTOR
6.
S/RF-POWER METER
7.
PA-CB SWITCH
8.
ANL SWITCH .
2
Rear View:
9. DC POWER CORD
10.
PA SPEAKER
11.
EXTERNAL SPEAKER
12.
ANTENNA CONNECTOR
Microphone: 13. MICROPHONE
14.
PUSH-TO-TALK

FEATURES AND CONTROLS
L
RF GAIN
NOTE: FOR NORMAL MAXIMUM RECEIVING RANGE THIS CONTROL
MUST BE IN ITS MAXIMUM POSITION (FULLY CLOCKWISE)
The
"RF
Gain" control lets you adjust the sensitivity (receiving range) of
your ACT-2000. For maximum range reception, the control should be
turned up to maximum (fully clockwise).
In some cases, you may find yourself operating within a very close distance
to another station. When extremely strong signals are present, they some-
times have a tendency to "overload" and distort. (Two mobiles within a
half mile driving down the same highway or a mobile driving past a base
station may generate this condition). While a wide range electronic AGC
circuit is incorporated in your ACT-2000, it cannot cope with the wide
variances that occur. This is the purpose of the RF Gain control. It lets you
manually adjust the receive capability to prevent distortion and overload on
strong signals. Should this condition occur, simply turn the RF Gain control
in
,
a counter clockwise position until the audio is clear and crisp.
REMEMBER -- FOR MAXIMUM RECEPTION, ALWAYS RETURN THE
CONTROL TO ITS MAXIMUM GAIN POSITION.
2.
SQUELCH CONTROL
The squelch control is used to eliminate background noise when there are no
signals present strong enough to overcome the noise. To adjust the squelch
control, select a channel where there is no signal. Turn the volume up to
'normal listening levels. Rotate the squelch control clockwise until the back-
ground noise disappears.
3.
VOLUME/POWER ON-OFF/PA
LEVEL
This combination
-
control supplies power to your ACT-2000 and adjusts
the receiver and PA volume. The switch should be turned clockwise from the
"Off" position. You will hear an audible "click". The channel dial And
meter will light. To adjust the volume continue advancing the control in
a clockwise position.
When you switch the "CB-PA" switch to the PA position, this control allows
you to adjust the level of the PA output. To increase PA output rotate in a
clockwise position. To decrease simply turn in a counter clockwise position.
For maximum PA output power the control must be in a maximum position
(fully clockwise).

4.
DELTA TUNE
The Delta Tune is an electronic tuning circuit which allows you to shift the
frequency of your receiver plus or minus 1 KHz ( 2 KHz total).
This allows you to compensate for an incoming signal which may be slightly
off the center frequency. Adjust the Delta Tune circuit for maximum "S"
meter reading.
5.
AUTOMATIC NOISE LIMITER
Your ACT-2000 is equipped with a sophisticated electronic noise eliminator
system to greatly reduce extraneous noise coming into the receiver. In effect,
noise pulses are clipped from incoming signals before they reach the amplifi-
cation stage of the receiver. This causes no loss in the signal receive level. The
ANL circuit should normally be left on. A switch has been provided to
eliminate this circuit if desired.
6.
PA-CB
In the "PA" position, your ACT-2000 is converted to a public address
amplifier or hailer. The PA function should not be used unless an 8-16 ohm
external speaker is connected to the "PA" Jack located on the back of the
chassis. Once this optional speaker has been connected, simply put the
PA-CB switch to the "PA" position and depress the microphone push-to-talk
switch.
NOTE: THE VOLUME CONTROL ADJUSTS PA OUTPUT LEVEL.
7.
S/RF METER
The ACT-2000 is equipped with a large, easy-to-read combination meter
with a built-in transmit and modulation light.
In the receive position, the meter reads the level of the incoming signals.
In the transmit position, it indicates relative power output. The intensity
of the light will vary with your voice to indicate modulation.
8.
CHANNEL SELECTOR
The channel selector switch is used to select the fixed center frequency. It
automatically adjusts both the receive and transmit frequencies. Set the
selector switch to the desired channel.
9.
PA SPEAKER JACK
For attaching optional 8-16 ohm PA speaker. Use 3.5 mm jack.

10.
EXTERNAL SPEAKER JACK
You may add any 8-16 ohm external speaker. Simply plug your accessory
speaker into the jack. Inserting the 3.5 mm plug will automatically
disconnect the internal speaker.
11.
ANTENNA CONNECTOR
A standard SO-239 type connector is supplied for attaching either mobile or
base antennas.
12.
DC POWER CORD
To attach to power source.
13. MICROPHONE
The receiver and transmitter are controlled by the press-to-talk switch on the
microphone. To transmit, simply press in this switch. Release the switch to
receive. When tra,nsmitting, hold the microphone 3 to 4 inches from your
mouth and speak clearly at normal voice levels.
SP ECI F !CATIONS
GENERAL
1.
Semiconductors
2.
Frequency Range
3.
Mode of Operation
4.
Controls
5.
Connectors and Jacks
6.
Speaker
7.
Microphone
8.
Power Supply
9.
Dimensions
10.
Weight
— 5 —
: 19 Transistors and 15 Diodes
: 26965 MHZ — 27.255 MHZ
:AM
: Volume Control with power on-off switch
: Variable RF Gain Control
: Variable Squelch Control
Delta Tune Switch
Channel Selector Switch
: CB-PA Switch
ANL Switch
: Microphone Connector
: Coaxial type Antenna Connector
: Public Address Speaker Jack 3.5 MM
: External Speaker Jack 3.5 MM
: 3-1/2 inches, 8 ohms
: Dynamic Microphone (500 ohms)
13.8 VDC Positive or Negative Ground
: 7"(W) x 2-3/8"(H) x 7-11/16"(D)
:4 LBS..

RECEIVER
1.
Sensitivity at S/N 10dB
2.
Selectivity
3.
AGC Figure of Range
4.
Squelch Range
5.
Audio Output Power
6.
Distortion at input 100µ
V
7.
Audio Frequency Response
8.
Supurious Response
9.
IF Frequency
10.
Current Drain no audio
TRANSMITTER
1.
RF Output Power
2.
Modulation Capability
3.
Harmonic Suppression
4.
Current Drain
:0.5µV
: 5 KHZ
: 80 dB
: 0.5 µV — 500
µV
: 4 Watts
: 6%
: 400 — 2000 HZ
: More than 45 dB supurious signal is
required to produce the same amount of
audio output as the desired receive signal.
: 1st . . . 10.595 — 10.635 MHZ
2nd . . 455 KHZ
: 250 mA
: 4 Watts
: More than 70%
: More than 50 dB
: 1500 mA
POWER SUPPLY
Your ACT-2000 as supplied operates from a + 13.8V. DC power source
(EITHER POSITIVE OR NEGATIVE GROUND)
NEGATIVE GROUND HOOKUP:
Attach the red (fused) wire to the fuse block terminal or any convenient plus
(+) lead. Devices operated by the ignition key such as the radio, light etc.
are best since when you turn the ignition off, the unit will be turned off.
Attach the black lead to the car body via any convenient method.
NOTE: Many newer cars use plastic dash pieces. Make sure the screw or
contact you choose is attached to the metal framework of the car.
POSITIVE GROUND HOOKUP:
In the event that you do have a positive ground vehicle, the following hookup
must be made. Attach the red (fused) lead to the car body via any convenient
screw, bolt etc. Attach the black lead to the terminal block or any convenient
wire which goes to the minus (—) pole of the battery.
FAILURE TO MAKE THE PROPER CONNECTION CAN RESULT IN
UNIT DAMAGE.

ANTENNA REQUIREME
This transceiver will operate with any standard 52 ohm ground-plane, vertical,
mobile whip, long wire or other CB antenna. A standard SO 239 type
connector is provided on the back panel for use with popular PL 259 antenna
plug.
ANTENNA INSTALLATION
BASE STATION:
When the ACT-2000 is used
,
as abase station, any Citizens Band beam, dipole,
ground plane or vertical antenna may be used. A ground plane type will
provide greater coverage and, since it is essentially non-directional, it is ideal
in base station to mobile operation. From base station to base station, or
point to point operation, a directional beam will give greater distance even
under adverse condition. The range of the transceiver depends basically on
the height of the antenna and, whenever possible, select the highest location
within F.C.C. limits. (These regulations limit the antenna height to 20 feet
above an existing structure). Generally a maximum of 26 feet of lead-in
cable should be used due to line losses. However, a desirable antenna location
may justify the loss in extra lead-in-length.
MOBILE ANTENNAS :
A vertical whip antenna is best suited for mobile use. A non-directional
antenna must be used for best results in any case. The base loaded, whip
antenna will normally provide effective communication. For greater range
and more reliable operation, a full quarter-wavewhip should be used. Either
of these antennas use the metal car body as a ground plane and the shield
of the base lead as well as the metal case of the transceiver should
be grounded. A standard antenna connector (type SO 239) is provided on
the transceiver for easy connection to a standard PL 259 cable termination.

MOBILE INSTALLATIONS
A location in the car or truck should be chosen carefully for convenience of
operation and non-interference with normal driving functions. Mounting may
be under the dash or instrument panel or any place a secure installation can
be made. The carrying handle again serves as the mounting bracket or addi-
tional perforated straps or brackets may be used as desired. The 12 volt
cable may be connected to any convenient terminal but preferably to the
ignition switch to prevent unauthorized persons from operation of your
unit. With this method the unit will only operate when your key is turned
on. Engine ignition interference should not be a problem and vehicles
equipped with standard broadcast radios will have enough suppression to
eliminate ignition interference. If interference is present, any skilled auto
radio repairman should be able to eliminate it for you.
BASE STATION INSTALLATIONS
When a proper power supply is used, simply connect the red (+) and black
(—) terminals on the power supply to the (+) and (—) leads on your ACT-
2000. Do not attempt to operate this transceiver by connecting directly to
110 Volts AC.

MOUNTING INSTRUCTIONS

GENERAL OPERATING PROCEDURE
CAUTION:
Before operating this transceiver, you are required by law to read
and understand Part 95 of the FCC Rules and Regulations.
Check to see if the proper connections have been made on the
power cable, antenna system and microphone.
I. RECEIVER
(a)
Turn all rotary controls counter clockwise.
(b)
Put PA-CB switch to CB position.
(c)
Put ANL-OFF Switch to ANL position.
Turn the ON-OFF switch (on the volume control) to the "ON"
position.
Turn RF Gain control fully clockwise.
Select the desired operating channel (1-23).
Set the Delta Tune switch to its center position.
Advance the Volume control to normal listening levels.
Adjust the squelch control.
When signal is heard, adjust the Delta Tune for maximum "S"
meter reading.
TRANSMITTER
IT IS ILLEGAL TO OPERATE THE TRANSMITTER SECTION OF
THIS TRANSCEIVER PRIOR TO RECEIVING A VALID STATION
LICENSE AND CALL SIGN.
TO TRANSMIT:
CAUTION:
Never operate this unit without an adequate antenna
system or load as damage may result.
I.
Select the desired channel.
2.
Depress the push-to-talk switch on the microphone and talk in
a normal voice level.

SERVICING YOUR TRANSCEIVER
The technical information, diagrams and charts provided in this manual are
supplied for the use of a qualified holder of a first or second class radiotele-
phone license in servicing this transceiver. It is the users responsibility to see
that this unit is operating at all times in accordance with the F.C.C. citizens
radio service regulations.
If you install your own transceiver, do not attempt to make any transmitter
tuning adjustment. Adjustments are prohibited by the F.C.C. unless you hold
or are in the presence and under the supervision of a first or second class
radiotelephone licensed person. A Citizens Band or Amateur license is not
sufficient.

CRYSTAL FREQUENCY CHART
(A) Group 6 pcs.
X
1
37.60 MHz
X
2
37.65 MHz
X
3
37.70 MHz
X
4
37.75 MHz
X
5
37.80 MHz
X
6
37.85 MHz
(B)
Group 4 pcs.
(Transmitting)
X
7
10.635 MHz
X
8
10.625 MHz
X
9
10.615 MHz
X
1°
10.595 MHz
(C) Group 4 pcs.
(Receiving)
X
11
10.18 MHz
X
12
10.17 MHz
X
13
10.16 MHz
X
14
10.14 MHz
CHANNEL
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
FREQUENCY
(MHz)
26.965
26.975
26.985
27.005
27.015
27.025
27.035
27.055
27.065
27.075
27.085
27.105
27.115
27.125
27.135
27.155
27.165
27.175
27.185
27.205
27.215
27 .225
27.255
Combination
Combination
(Transmit)
(Receive)
X1-X7
___x11
X
1
-X
8
x' -x
12
x
1
-x
9
x
4
-x
13
x1 _x10
x1 _x14
7
X2
-X
x2-x11
x2-x8
x2 _x12
x
2
-x
9
x
2
-x'
3
X
2
-X
1
°
x
2
-x
14
X
3
-X
7
x
3
-x
11
X
3
-X
8
x
3
-x
12
X
3
-X
9
X
3
-X
1.3
X3-X1°
x3-x14
X4-X7
x4-x11
x4
-
x8
x4
-
x12
X
4
-X
9
X
4
-X
13
X4-X1°
x4-x14
X5
-X7
x5 _x11
x5-x8
x5 _x12
X
5
-X
9
X
5
-
X
13
x5_x10
x5
-
x14
X6
-X7
x6_xl 1
X
6
-X
8
x
6
-x
12
x6_xl 0
x6
-
x14
WARNING: ANY CHANGE OF CRYSTALS OR OTHER COMPONENTS
WHICH WOULD RESULT IN VIOLATIONS OF THE FCC
TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS MUST NOT BE MADE.
THESE UNAUTHORIZED CHANGES WILL VOID TYPE
ACCEPTANCE OF THIS UNIT.

FCC LICENSE
Your new BETA ACT-2000 is a combination receiver-transmitter designed
and built for licensed Class D operation on any of the 23 frequencies
designated as citizens band channels by the Federal Communications Com-
mission. Before transmitting with your ACT-2000, it is essential that you
acquire an FCC Class D Citizens Radio Service license. A license application
form #505 can be obtained from the Federal Communications Comission,
Washington, D. C. 20554 or from the nearest FCC field office listed below.
Complete the form and mail with $4.00 to:
Federal Communications Commission
Gettysburg, Pennsylvania 17325
It is also a requirement to read and know Part 95 of the FCC Rules and
Regulations that apply to the operation of a Class D Citizens Band unit,
Copies of this regulation can be obtained from the Federal Communications
Commission, Washington, D. C. 20554, or from the FCC Field Office nearest
your home:
Mobile, Ala. 36602
Anchorage, Alaska 99501
Los Angeles, Cal. 90014
San Diego, Cal. 92101
San Francisco, Cal. 94126
San Pedro, Cal: 90731
Denver, Col. 80202
Miami, Fla. 33101
Tampa, Fla. 33606
Atlanta, Ga. 31402
Savannah, Ga. 31502
Honolulu, Hawaii 96808
Chicago, Ill. 60604
New Orleans, La. 70130
r
Baltimoe, Md. 21202 -
Boston, Mass. 02109
Detroit, Mich. 48266
St . Paul, Minn. 55102
Kansas City, No. 64106
Buffalo, N.Y. 14203
Portland, Ore. 97205
Philadelphia, Pa. 19106
San Juan, P.R. 00903
Beaumont, Tex. 77704
Dallas, Tex. 75202
Houston, Tex. 77002
Norfolk, Va. 23510
Seattle, Wash. 98104
New York, N.Y. 10014
KRYPTON ELECTRONICS, INC. HEREBY CERTIFIES THAT
THIS EQUIPMENT HAS BEEN DESIGNED, MANUFACTURED
AND FURNISHED IN ACCORDANCE WITH VOL, 6 PART
95 OF THE CURRENT FCC RULES AND REGULATIONS
FOR CLASS D CITIZENS BAND OPERATION.

LIMITED WARRANTY POLICY
Krypton products are built to rigid specifications and are quality audited at
several stages in their manufacturing. We warrant each new Krypton product
to be free from defects in material and craftsmanship for a period of 90
days under normal use. We will repair free of charge or replace at no charge
any unit which our examination shall disclose to be defective and under
warranty. This warranty shall be valid only where a purchaser has filled in
and has on file at the factory a warranty registration card (supplied with all
units). If no warranty card is on file, a sales receipt showing the date of
purchase must accompany the article being returned.
This warranty is invalid for any Krypton product which has been subject to
misuse, neglect, accident, modifications in wiring not of our own instralla-
tion, or to the use in violation of instructions furnished by us. It is also
not applicable to units which have been modified or repaired outside our
factory.
This warranty does not cover any accessory used in connection with the ,
product.
Should in warranty repair be required, carefully pack the unit and ship it,
insured prepaid, to the address listed below. Enclose $12.50 to cover return
postage and handling.
This limited warranty is in lieu of all other warranties expressed or implied,
and no representative or person is authorized to assume for us any other
liability in connection with the sale of our products.
KRYPTON ELECTRONICS, INC.
18 Mileed Way Avenel, N. J. 07001


TOP VIEW

BACK VI EW


Table of contents