B+K precision 4030 User manual

Model 4030
10 MHz Pulse Generator
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
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1 Safety Summary
The following safety precautions apply to both operating and maintenance personnel
and must be observed during all phases of operation, service, and repair of this
instrument. Before applying power, follow the installation instructions and become
familiar with the operating instructions for this instrument.
GROUND THE INSTRUMENT
To minimize shock hazard, the instrument chassis and cabinet must be
connected to an electrical ground. This instrument is grounded through the
ground conductor of the supplied, three-conductor ac power cable. The
power cable must be plugged into an approved three-conductor electrical
outlet. Do not alter the ground connection. Without the protective ground
connection, all accessible conductive parts (including control knobs) can
render an electric shock. The power jack and mating plug of the power cable
meet IEC safety standards.
DO NOT OPERATE IN AN EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERE
Do not operate the instrument in the presence of flammable gases or
fumes. Operation of any electrical instrument in such an environment
constitutes a definite safety hazard.
KEEP AWAY FROM LIVE CIRCUITS
Instrument covers must not be removed by operating personnel.
Component replacement and internal adjustments must be made by
qualified maintenance personnel. Disconnect the power cord before
removing the instrument covers and replacing components. Under certain
conditions, even with the power cable removed, dangerous voltages may
exist. To avoid injuries, always disconnect power and discharge circuits
before touching them.
DO NOT SERVICE OR ADJUST ALONE
Do not attempt any internal service or adjustment unless another person,
capable of rendering first aid and resuscitation, is present.
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DO NOT SUBSTITUTE PARTS OR MODIFY THE INSTRUMENT
Do not install substitute parts or perform any unauthorized modifications to
this instrument. Return the instrument to B&K Precision for service and
repair to ensure that safety features are maintained.
WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS
WARNING and CAUTION statements, such as the following examples,
denote a hazard and appear throughout this manual. Follow all instructions
contained in these statements.
A WARNING statement calls attention to an operating procedure, practice,
or condition, which, if not followed correctly, could result in injury or death
to personnel.
A CAUTION statement calls attention to an operating procedure, practice, or
condition, which, if not followed correctly, could result in damage to or
destruction of parts or the entire product.
WARNING:
Do not alter the ground connection. Without the protective
ground connection, all accessible conductive parts (including
control knobs) can render an electric shock. The power jack
and mating plug of the power cable meet IEC safety standards.
WARNING:
To avoid electrical shock hazard, disconnect power cord before
removing covers. Refer servicing to qualified personnel.
CAUTION:
Before connecting the line cord to the AC mains, check the rear
panel AC line voltage indicator. Applying a line voltage other
than the indicated voltage can destroy the AC line fuses. For
continued fire protection, replace fuses only with those of the
specified voltage and current ratings.
CAUTION:
This product uses components which can be damaged by
electro-static discharge (ESD). To avoid damage, be sure to
follow proper procedures for handling, storing and
transporting parts and subassemblies which contain ESD-
sensitive components.
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Compliance Statements
Disposal of Old Electrical & Electronic Equipment (Applicable in the European Union
and other European countries with separate collection systems)
This product is subject to Directive 2002/96/EC of the
European Parliament and the Council of the European
Union on waste electrical and electronic equipment
(WEEE), and in jurisdictions adopting that Directive, is
marked as being put on the market after August 13,
2005, and should not be disposed of as unsorted
municipal waste. Please utilize your local WEEE collection
facilities in the disposition of this product and otherwise
observe all applicable requirements.
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Contents
1Safety Summary .........................................................................................................1
2Introduction.................................................................................................................5
3Installation ...................................................................................................................5
3.1 Initial Inspection ..............................................................................................5
3.2 Input Power Requirements..........................................................................6
4Controls and Indicators ..........................................................................................7
4.1 Front Panel Description ................................................................................7
4.2 Rear Panel Description ..................................................................................8
5Operating Instructions ............................................................................................9
5.1 Pulse Generator Output.................................................................................9
5.2 Using Manual Trigger.....................................................................................9
5.3 Using External Trigger................................................................................ 10
6Specifications ........................................................................................................... 11
7Certification .............................................................................................................. 13
8Maintenance ............................................................................................................. 14
8.1 Preventive Steps............................................................................................ 14
8.2 When the Unit is Not Turning On ........................................................... 14
8.3 Fuse Replacement......................................................................................... 15
8.4 Instrument Repair Service ........................................................................ 15
9Service Information............................................................................................... 16
10 Limited One-Year Warranty............................................................................... 17
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2 Introduction
Description
The B&K Precision model 4030 is specifically designed to include the basic facilities of
a Pulse Generator in order to make it an easy to operate unit. It offers pulse
repetition rates from 0.1 Hz to 10 MHz with rise and fall times of <12 nsec, pulse
width from 50 nsec to 50 msec and pulse amplitude from 0.5 V to 5 V across 50
ohms. A provision for external triggering and monopulse generation is also available.
The x’tal mode gives accurate eight spot frequencies derived from a 10 MHz crystal
source.
This manual contains information pertaining to the specifications, installation and
operation of the model 4030 Pulse Generator,
Features
Adjustable frequency range from 0.1 Hz to 10 MHz
Four digit LED frequency display
Invertible polarity
Single pulsed output via manual trigger
3 Installation
3.1 Initial Inspection
This unit is tested prior to shipment. It is therefore ready for immediate use upon
receipt. The initial physical inspections should be made to ensure that no damage has
been sustained during shipment.
Inspect the packing box on receipt for any external damage. If any external damage is
evident, remove the instrument and visually inspect its case and parts for any
damage. If damage to the instrument is evident, a description of the damage should
be noted on the carrier’s receipt and signed by the driver or carrier agent. Save all
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shipping packaging for inspection and contact the distributor from where the
instrument was purchased.
Retain the original packing in case subsequent repackaging for return is required. Use
of the original packing is essential.
After the mechanical inspection, verify the contents of the shipment. The items
included with the instrument are:
Power cord
User manual
BNC to alligator clips
If the contents are incomplete, or if the instrument does not pass the specification
acceptance tests, notify B&K Precision.
3.2 Input Power Requirements
The instrument can operate on 115 or 230 VAC source at 50 or 60 Hz. The line
selector plug on the rear panel allows you to select the line voltage. Before
connecting the power plug to an AC line outlet, be sure to check that voltage selector
plug is set in the correct position corresponding to the line voltage in your location
and the fuse rating is as shown in the table.
Selector
Line Voltage
Fuse
115V
110 –120 V, 50/60 Hz
0.5A
230V
220 –240 V, 50/60 Hz
0.250A
Table 1 - Fuse Table
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4 Controls and Indicators
4.1 Front Panel Description
1) POWER SWITCH
Turns power on and off.
2) MANUAL TRIGGER BUTTON
Outputs one pulse per button press.
3) MODE SWITCH
4) RATE KNOB
5) WIDTH KNOB
6) POLARITY BUTTON
Inverts output signal
7) MAIN OUTPUT
8) OUTPUT LEVEL KNOB
2
10
5
12
4
7
8
9
1
11
3
6
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9) VARIABLE WIDTH KNOB
10) VARIABLE RATE KNOB
11) DELAY KNOB
12) LED DISPLAY
Displays the output frequency
4.2 Rear Panel Description
13) TRIGGER INPUT
14) SYNC OUTPUT
15) EARTH GROUND SCREW
16) INPUT AC POWER SELECTOR AND FUSE
Power input socket and fuse compartment. Refer to arrow mark on fuse plug
and mark on panel for selected input line voltage.
17) AC INPUT VOLTAGE SELECTOR
13
15
14
16
17
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5 Operating Instructions
5.1 Pulse Generator Output
Before applying power to the unit, make sure that input voltage is correct and the
ventilation holes are not blocked. Ensure the ventilation fan is working well. It is
necessary to inspect the generated signal with an oscilloscope before connecting it to
any electronic circuit. Hence, use of oscilloscope is mentioned in the procedure. Turn
on the instrument with power on switch provided on the front panel. The display LED
will light up.
1. Select the type of waveform required by adjusting the corresponding knobs by
following the steps below.
2. Select the type of triggering you require. If you want to use standard
triggering, set the MODE KNOB to INT RATE.
3. Connect the main output signal to CH1 of oscilloscope and the SYNC output
signal to CH2 of oscilloscope. Set the trigger source of oscilloscope to CH2.
3. Set the output frequency of the signal with the RATE KNOBS. The display
shows the output frequency at all times.
4 Adjust the output waveform shape by adjusting the WIDTH KNOBS. The output
of the generator should be reflected on the display of the oscilloscope on CH1.
5. Adjust the amplitude of the signal with the LEVEL KNOB.
6. Observe the output level changing on the display of the oscilloscopes on CH1.
Note: Check the impedance of the load before connecting. To get an accurate
representation of the signal and prevent reflection, it is important to match this
impedance to the output impedance of the function generator.
5.2 Using Manual Trigger
In order to use the manual trigger, you must have the "Rate" switch in the
10M/100nS position. This is the only way to access the manual trigger function. If you
set the Rate switch to the 10M position and the "Width" switch to the 50mS and the
"Mode" switch to manual trigger, then set the volt/division switch on your O-Scope
to 2V or 5V and your time/division respectively at 50mS. When you push the manual
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trigger you will see a 50mS pulse (one division horizontally). You may have to push it
a couple of times because sometimes the trigger pulses off the screen. To verify that
the pulse is actually triggering you can hook the unit up to a counter that has a
"Total" feature. Every time you push the trigger the counter will count 1 pulse. If you
change your volts/division switch to 500mS and leave all the other settings the same
as above, you will see the pulses very clearly.
To continue viewing the trigger, make sure that the "Width" switch and the
time/division switch on your O-Scope match. There will come a point where the
trigger is too fast for your eye to view it using an analog scope. If you leave the
time/division at 500mS or 50mS you will be able to view faster pulses but it will be a
very dim and quick dot and you will have to look closely to see it; but once again,
verify the pulse by the counter. It should go up 1 every time you push the button.
5.3 Using External Trigger
First select either portative or negative edge external triggering. Then connect your external
signal to the TRIG IN BNC on the rear of the generator.
With the RATE KNOB set to 10M (100n), the output signal will equal the frequency of the
external signal. By then selecting the subsequent rates, the output frequency will be divide by
10 as you select the decade rates (e.g. if you input a 5 MHz external signal and set the RATE
KNOB to 1 M (1 µ), the output will equal 500 kHz.
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6 Specifications
4030
Frequency Range
Internal
0.1 Hz to 10 MHz in 8 decade ranges & variable adjust
Internal Mode Stability
0.5%
X’tal Spot Frequencies
10 MHz, 1 MHz, 100 kHz, 10 kHz, 1 kHz, 100 Hz, 10 Hz, 1 Hz
X’tal Mode Stability
200 ppm
Warm up Time
30 Minutes
Triggering
Internal
0.1 Hz to 10 MHz
External
10 Hz to 10 MHz
Manual
One pulse out for each button press (available only for
10 MHz (100 ns) rate)
Ext. Trig-Input
+1 V to +10 Vp-p sine & square
Trig. Output
TTL Pulse (Zo = 50 ohms)
Frequency Counter
Range
0.1 Hz to 10 MHz
Display
4 Digit counter with Internal, External and Auxiliary mode
Display Accuracy
± 0.5% ± 1 count
Waveform
Rate
100 nsec to 0.1 sec (8 decade ranges & variable adjust)
Width
50 nsec to 50 msec (6 decade ranges & variable adjust)
Delay
0 to 2 µsec variable w.r.t. trigger output
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Output
Pulse Out
0.5 V to 5 V into 50 ohms
Impedance
50 ohms
Rise & Fall Time
12 nsec
Terminal
BNC
Polarity
Normal or Inverted
General
AC Input
115/230 VAC, 50/60 Hz, +10%
Consumption
10 VA
Operating Temperature
32 °F to 104 °F (0 °C to 40 °C)
Humidity
10% - 80% R.H.
Storage Temperature
-4 °F to 158 °F (-20 °C to 70 °C)
Storage Humidity
0% - 90% R.H.
Dimensions (W x H x D)
10.3” x 4.4” x 12.4” (26.2 x 11.2 x 31.5 cm)
Weight
5.5 lbs (2.5 kg)
Supplied Accessories
Instruction manual, power cord, BNC to alligator clips
NOTE: All specifications apply to the unit after a temperature stabilization time
of 30 minutes. Specifications and information are subject to change without
notice.
To ensure the most current version of this manual, please download the current
version
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7 Certification
CE Compliant
CE Declaration of Conformity
The pulse generator meets the requirements of 2006/95/EC Low Voltage Directive
and 2004/108/EC Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive.
Low Voltage Directive
-EN61010-1:2001
oSafety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement,
control, and laboratory use.
EMC Directive
-EN 61000-6-2:2005
-EN 61000-6-4:2007
-EN 61326-1:2006
oElectrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use.
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8 Maintenance
8.1 Preventive Steps
Please follow these preventive steps to ensure the proper operation of your
instrument.
Never place heavy objects on the instrument.
Never place a hot soldering iron on or near the instrument.
Never insert wires, pins, or other metal objects into ventilation fan.
Never move or pull the instrument with power cord or output lead. More
importantly, never move the instrument when the power cord or output
lead is connected.
Do not obstruct the ventilation holes in the rear panel as this will increase
the internal temperature.
Do not operate the instrument with the cover removed unless you are a
qualified service technician.
Clean and recalibrate the instrument on a regular basis to keep the
instrument looking nice and working well.
Remove any dirt, dust, and grime whenever they become noticeable on the
outside cover using a soft cloth moistened with a mild cleaning solution.
8.2 When the Unit is Not Turning On
Check if the power ON/OFF switch is turned ON. If not, then check the power cord.
Please make sure that the power cord is properly connected to the unit. Please also
check the main switch and ensure that the AC supply at your site is the same as the
one mentioned at the rear chassis of the unit. Check for a blown fuse.
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8.3 Fuse Replacement
If the fuse blows, the LED will not light and the instrument will not operate. Replace
only with the correct value fuse. Refer to Table 1 - Fuse Table for fuse values.
The fuse is located on the rear panel adjacent to the power cord receptacle.
Remove the fuse holder assembly as follows:
1. Unplug the power cord from the rear of the instrument.
2. Insert a small screwdriver in the fuse holder slot (located between fuse holder
and receptacle).
When reinstalling fuse holder, be sure that the fuse is installed so that the correct
line voltage is selected. To verify this, check the inscription on the surface of the fuse
box. At the top left and bottom right corner, the line voltage rating is labeled along
with a small arrow. Pick the line voltage to use and match the arrow on the bottom
right corner. On the rear panel, there is also a label that says “LINE VOLT.” with an
arrow. Match the line voltage inscription of the fuse box to this arrow to select that
line voltage.
8.4 Instrument Repair Service
Because of the specialized skills and test equipment required for instrument repair
and calibration, many customers prefer to rely upon B&K Precision for this service.
We maintain a network of B&K Precision authorized service agencies for this
purpose. To use this service, even if the instrument is no longer under warranty,
follow the instructions given in the Warranty Service Instructions section of this
manual. There is a nominal charge for instruments out of warranty.
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9 Service Information
Warranty Service: Please go to the support and service section on our website at
to obtain an RMA #. Return the product in the original
packaging with proof of purchase to the address below. Clearly state on the RMA the
performance problem and return any leads, probes, connectors, and accessories that
you are using with the device.
Non-Warranty Service: Please go to the support and service section on our website
at to obtain an RMA #. Return the product in the original
packaging to the address below. Clearly state on the RMA the performance problem
and return any leads, probes, connectors, and accessories that you are using with the
device. Customers not on an open account must include payment in the form of a
money order or credit card. For the most current repair charges, please refer to the
service and support section on our website.
Return all merchandise to B&K Precision Corp. with pre-paid shipping. The flat-
rate repair charge for Non-Warranty Service does not include return shipping.
Return shipping to locations in North America is included for Warranty Service.
For overnight shipments and non-North American shipping fees, please contact
B&K Precision Corp.
Include with the returned instrument your complete return shipping
address, contact name, phone number, and description of problem.
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10 Limited One-Year Warranty
B&K Precision Corp. warrants to the original purchaser that its products and the
component parts thereof will be free from defects in workmanship and materials,
for a period of one year from date of purchase.
B&K Precision Corp. will, without charge, repair or replace, at its option, defective
product or component parts. Returned product must be accompanied by proof of
the purchase date in the form of a sales receipt.
To obtain warranty coverage in the U.S.A., this product must be registered by
completing a warranty registration form on our website
within fifteen (15) days of purchase.
Exclusions: This warranty does not apply in the event of misuse or abuse of
the product or as a result of unauthorized alterations or repairs. The
warranty is void if the serial number is altered, defaced, or removed.
B&K Precision Corp. shall not be liable for any consequential damages, including
without limitation, damages resulting from loss of use. Some states do not allow
limitations of incidental or consequential damages. So the above limitation or
exclusion may not apply to you.
This warranty gives you specific rights and you may have other rights, which
vary from state-to-state.
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