Cactus 910S Series User manual

Cactus Technologies, Limited
September 4, 2018
1

Cactus Technologies, Limited
The information in this manual is preliminary and is subject to change without notice. Cactus Technologies ® , Limited shall not
be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein; nor for incidental or consequential damages resulting
from the furnishing, performance, or use of this material.
Cactus Technologies® makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular
purpose, nor does Cactus Technologies® assume any liability arising out of the application or use of its products, and
specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages.
Cactus Technologies® products are not designed, intended or authori ed for use as components in systems intended for surgical
implant into the body or in other applications intended to support or sustain life or for any application where the failure of a
Cactus Technologies® product can result in personal injury or death. Users of Cactus Technologies® products for such
unintended and unauthori ed applications shall assume all risk of such use and shall indemnify and hold Cactus
Technologies® and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages,
expenses and attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such
unintended and unauthori ed use, even if such claim alleges that Cactus Technologies® was negligent regarding the design or
manufacture of the part.
All parts of the Cactus Technologies® documentation are protected by copyright law and all rights are reserved. This
documentation may not, in whole or in part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated, or reduced to any electronic
medium or machine-readable form without prior consent, in writing, from Cactus Technologies®, Limited.
© 2005-2018 Cactus Technologies® Limited. All rights reserved.
Cactus Technologies Limited Commercial Grade -910S/910S-P1 Series SSD Product Manual v2 2 2

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Table of Contents
1.Introduction to Cactus Technologies® Industrial Grade -910S/910S-P1 Series SSD Products....................................5
1.1.Supported Standards...................................................................................................................................
1.2.Product Features.........................................................................................................................................
1.2.1.Host and Technology Independence.................................................................................................
1.2.2.Defect and Error Management.........................................................................................................
1.2.3.Power Supply Requirements.............................................................................................................7
2.Product Specifications..................................................................................................................................................7
2.1.System Environmental Specifications.........................................................................................................7
2.2.System Power Requirements......................................................................................................................7
2.3.System Performance...................................................................................................................................8
2.4.System Reliability.......................................................................................................................................8
2.5.Physical Specifications...............................................................................................................................8
2.5.1.2.5” SSD Physical Specifications.....................................................................................................9
3.Interface Description..................................................................................................................................................12
3.1.SSD Pin Assignments and Pin Type..........................................................................................................12
3.2.Electrical Specifications...........................................................................................................................12
3.2.1.Absolute Maximum Ratings...........................................................................................................12
3.2.2.DC Characteristics..........................................................................................................................13
3.2.3.AC Characteristics..........................................................................................................................13
4.ATA Drive Register Set Definition and Protocol.......................................................................................................13
4.1.ATA Task File Definitions.........................................................................................................................13
4.1.1.Data Register..................................................................................................................................13
4.1.2.Error Register.................................................................................................................................14
4.1.3.Feature Register..............................................................................................................................14
4.1.4.Sector Count Register.....................................................................................................................14
4.1.5.Sector Number (LBA 7-0) Register................................................................................................14
4.1. .Cylinder Low (LBA 15-8) Register................................................................................................14
4.1.7.Cylinder High (LBA 23-1 ) Register.............................................................................................14
4.1.8.Drive/Head (LBA 27-24) Register.................................................................................................15
4.1.9.Status Registers...............................................................................................................................15
4.1.10.Device Control Register...............................................................................................................1
4.1.11.Drive Address Register.................................................................................................................1
5.ATA Command Description.......................................................................................................................................17
5.1.ATA Command Set....................................................................................................................................17
5.1.1.Identify Drive—ECH.....................................................................................................................18
. S.M.A.R.T. Feature Set.............................................................................................................................................20
.1.S.M.A.R.T Data Structure........................................................................................................................20
.2.S.M.A.R.T Attribute Data Structure.........................................................................................................21
.3.S.M.A.R.T Attributes................................................................................................................................21
.4.S.M.A.R.T Save Attribute Values (subcommand D3h).............................................................................22
.5.S.M.A.R.T Execute Off-line Immediate (subcommand D4h)..................................................................23
. .S.M.A.R.T Read Log (subcommand D5h)...............................................................................................24
. .1.S.M.A.R.T Log Directory Structure...............................................................................................24
. .2.S.M.A.R.T Error Log Structure......................................................................................................25
Cactus Technologies Limited Industrial Grade -910S/910S-P1 Series SSD Product Manual v2 2 3

Cactus Technologies, Limited
. .3.Self-test Log Structure....................................................................................................................27
7.Additional Features for -910S-P1..............................................................................................................................27
7.1.Jumper Triggered Full Disk Erase............................................................................................................27
7.2.AES25 Hardware Encyrption.................................................................................................................28
7.2.1.Vendor Specific Command.............................................................................................................28
7.2.2.Enabling and Using Encryption......................................................................................................30
Appendix A. Ordering Information...............................................................................................................................32
Appendix B.Technical Support Services.......................................................................................................................33
Appendix C.Cactus Technologies® Worldwide Sales Offices.......................................................................................34
Appendix D.Limited Warranty......................................................................................................................................35
Cactus Technologies Limited Industrial Grade -910S/910S-P1 Series SSD Product Manual v2 2 4

Cactus Technologies, Limited
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-910S/910S-P1 SSD
Temperature Operating: 0° C to +70° C (Standard)
-45°C to +90°C (extended)
Humidity Operating & Non-
Operating:
8% to 95%, non-condensing
Vi ration Operating & Non-
Operating:
20G, MIL-STD-883G Method
2005 2, Condition A
Shock Operating & Non-
Operating:
3,000 G, MIL-STD-883G
Method 2002 4, Condition C
Altitude (relative to sea
level)
Operating & Non-
Operating:
100,000 feet maximum
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Cactus Technologies® -910S
SSD
DC Input Voltage (VCC)
100 mV max. ripple (p-p)
5 0V ±10%
(Maximum Average
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See Notes.
Standby:
Reading:
Writing:
230 mA
470 mA
660 mA
Cactus Technologies Limited Industrial Grade -910S/910S-P1 Series SSD Product Manual v2 2 7

Cactus Technologies, Limited
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Read Transfer Rate Up to 430MBytes/sec
Write Transfer Rate 64GB
128GB - 640GB Up to 225MBytes/sec
Up to 440MBytes/sec
IOPS 4K random read (fresh out of
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4K random read (substained)
4K random write (fresh out of
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4K random write (substained)
Up to 60K
Up to 30K
Up to 50K
Up to 10K
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Data Reliability < 1 non-recoverable error in 1014 bits READ
Endurance: > 2,000,000 erase/program cycles per logical sector
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Cactus Technologies Limited Industrial Grade -910S/910S-P1 Series SSD Product Manual v2 2 11

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Signal
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Pin #
Signal Name Pin Type Power
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Pin #
Signal
Name
Pin Type
S1 GND P1 3 3V
S2 RXP Analog In P2 3 3V
S3 RXN Analog In P3 3 3V
S4 GND P4 GND
S5 TXN Analog Out P5 GND
S6 TXP Analog Out P6 GND
S7 GND P7 5V
P8 5V
P9 5V
P10 GND
P11 Active LED
P12 GND
P13 12V
P14 12V
P15 12V
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Parameter Sym ol MIN MAX Units
Storage Temperature Ts -55 +125 oC
Operating Temperature TA-45 +90 oC
Vcc with respect to GND Vcc -0 3 5 5 V
Cactus Technologies Limited Industrial Grade -910S/910S-P1 Series SSD Product Manual v2 2 12

Cactus Technologies, Limited
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Parameter Sym ol MIN MAX Units
Input Voltage Vin -0 5 Vcc + 0 5 V
Output Voltage Vout -0 3 Vcc + 0 3 V
Input Leakage Current ILI -10 10 uA
Output Leakage Current ILO -10 10 uA
Input/Output Capacitance CI/Co10 pF
Operating Current
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Cactus Technologies Limited Industrial Grade -910S/910S-P1 Series SSD Product Manual v2 2 16

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COMMAND Code
Check Power Mode E5h, 98h
Device Reset 08h
Device Configuration -
Device Configuration Freeze Lock B1h/C1h
Device Configuration
Identify
B1h/C2h
Device Configuration Restore B1h/C0h
Device Configuration Set B1h/C3h
Download Microcode 92h
Data Set Management 06h
Execute Drive Diagnostic 90h
Flush Cache E7h
Flush Cache Ext EAh
Identify Drive ECh
Idle E3h, 97h
Idle Immediate E1h, 95h
Initialize Drive Parameters 91h
NOP 00h
Read Buffer E4h
Read DMA C8h
Read DMA Ext 25h
Read FDPMA Queued 60h
Read Log Ext 2Fh
Read Multiple C4h
Read Multiple Ext 29h
Read Native Max Address F8h
Read Native Max Address Ext 27h
Read Sector(s) 20h
Read Sector(s) Ext 24h
Read Verify Sector(s) 40h
Read Verify Sector(s) Ext 42h
Security Disable Password F6h
Security Erase Prepare F3h
Security Erase Unit F4h
Security Freeze Lock F5h
Security Set Password F1h
Security Unlock F2h
Seek 70h
Set Features * EFh
Cactus Technologies Limited Industrial Grade -910S/910S-P1 Series SSD Product Manual v2 2 17

Cactus Technologies, Limited
COMMAND Code
Set Transfer Mode EFh/03h
Enable Power-up In Standby EFh/06h
Disable Power-up In Standby EFh/08h
Set Max
Set Max Address F9h
Set Max Freeze Lock F9h/04h
Set Max Lock F9h/02h
Set Max Set Password F9h/01h
Set Max Unlock F9h/03h
Set Max Address Ext 37h
Set Multiple Mode C6h
Set Sleep Mode E6h, 99h
SMART
SMART Disable Operations B0h/D9h
SMART Enable Operations B0h/D8h
SMART Enable/Disable Attribute
Autosave
B0h/D2h
SMART Execute Off-line Immediate B0h/D4h
SMART Read Attribute Thresholds B0h/D1h
SMART Read Data B0h/D0h
SMART Read Log B0h/D5h
SMART Return Status B0h/DAh
SMART Save Attribute Values B0h/D3h
SMART Write Log B0h/D6h
Stand By E2h, 96h
Stand By Immediate E0h, 94h
Soft Reset FFh
Write Buffer E8h
Write DMA CAh
Write DMA Ext 35h
Write FPDMA Queued 61h
Write Log Ext 3Fh
Write Multiple C5h
Write Multiple Ext 39h
Write Sector(s) 30h
Write Sector(s) Ext 34h
Vendor Specific CMD FEh
* Note that 910S/910S-P1 series SSDs write cache is always enabled. Enable/Disable Cache through
the Set eatures command has no e"ect on write caching.
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Cactus Technologies Limited Industrial Grade -910S/910S-P1 Series SSD Product Manual v2 2 18

Cactus Technologies, Limited
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Word
Address
Default Value Total Bytes Data Field Type Information
0 0040H 2 Non-removable device
1 XXXXH 2 Default number of cylinders; capacity dependent
2 XXXXH 2 Reserved
3 00XXH 2 Default number of heads; capacity dependent
4-5 0000H 4 Retired
6 XXXXH 2 Default number of sectors per track; capacity dependent
7-8 XXXXH,XXXX
H
4 Reserved
9 0000H 2 Retired
10-19 aaaa 20 Serial number in ASCII (Right Justified)
20 0000H 2 Retired
21 0000H 2 Retired
22 0000H 2 Obsolete
23-26 aaaa 8 Firmware revision in ASCII Big Endian Byte Order in Word
27-46 aaaa 40 Model number in ASCII (Left Justified) Big Endian Byte Order in Word
47 8001H 2 Maximum number of sectors on Read/Write Multiple command: 1
48 0000H 2 Reserved
49 2F00H 2 Capabilities: DMA, LBA, IORDY supported
50 4000H 2 Capabilities: device specific standby timer minimum
51 0000H 2 PIO data transfer cycle timing mode
52 0000H 2 Single Word DMA data transfer cycle timing mode (not supported)
53 0007H 2 Field validity
54 XXXX 2 Current numbers of cylinders
55 XXXX 2 Current numbers of heads
56 XXXX 2 Current sectors per track
57-58 XXXX 4 Current capacity in sectors (LBAs) (Word 57 = LSW, Word 58 = MSW)
59 0101H 2 Multiple sector setting is valid; multiple count is 1
60-61 XXXX 4 Total number of sectors addressable in LBA Mode
62 0000H 2 Obsolete
63 0007H 2
Multiword DMA modes 0-2 are supported; upper byte reflects currently
selected MWDMA mode
64 0003H 2Advanced PIO modes supported (modes 3 and 4)
65 0078H 2 Minimum MWDMA cycle time per word is 120ns
66 0078H 2 Recommended MWDMA cycle time is 120ns
67 0078H 2 Minimum PIO cycle time without IORDY flow control is 120ns
68 0078H 2 Minimum PIO cycle time with IORDY flow control is 120ns
69 4000H 2 Deterministic data after TRIM supported
70-74 XXXXH 10 Reserved
75 001FH 2 Queue depth of 32 for NCQ
76
050EH
2
SATA capabilities – PHY Event Counters, NCQ supported; SATA Gen1,2,3
signaling speeds supported
77 000XH 2 Lower byte reflects current SATA signal speed
78 0044H 2 Support of SerialATA functions
79 00XXH 2 Serial ATA functions enabled
80 001EH 2 Major revision number – ATA8-ACS; ATA 7,6,5 supported
81 0000H 2 Minor revision number
82 346BH 2 Command set supported
83 7D01H 2 Command set supported
84 4122H 2 Command set/feature supported extension
85
3469H
2
Command set/feature enabled (values may differ depending on features
enabled)
86
3C01H
2
Command set/feature enabled (values may differ depending on features
enabled)
87
4122H
2
Command set/feature enabled (values may differ depending on features
enabled)
Cactus Technologies Limited Industrial Grade -910S/910S-P1 Series SSD Product Manual v2 2 19

Cactus Technologies, Limited
Word
Address
Default Value Total Bytes Data Field Type Information
88 407FH 2 UDMA Modes 0-6 supported; upper byte reflects currently selected mode
89 0001H 2 Security Erase Unit time
90 0001H 2 Enhanced Security Erase Unit time
91 0000H 2 Current APM level
92 FFFEH 2 Master password revision code
93 0000H 2 Hardware reset default
94-99 0000H 12 Reserved
100-103 XXXXH 8 Maximum user LBA for 48-bit addressing mode
104 0000H 2 Reserved
105 0001H 2 Max block of LBA Range Entries per TRIM command
106 4000H 2 Physical sector size per sector
107-116 0000H 20 Reserved
117-118 0100H 4 # of words for logical sectors
119 0000H 2 Features supported
120 0000H 2 Features supported or enabled
121-127 0000H 12 Reserved
128 00XXH 2 Security status
129-159 0000H 60 Vendor specific
160-167 0000H 16 Reserved for CFA
168 0000H 2 Form factor
169 0001H 2 TRIM supported
170-205 0000H 72 Reserved
206 0000H 2 SCT command set not supported
207-216 0000H 20 Reserved
217 0001H 2 Reserved
218-221 0000H 8 Reserved
222 103FH 2 Transport mode version number
223-254 0000H 44 Reserved
255 XXXXH 2 Checksum
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Value
Command
Value
Command
D0h Read Data D6h SMART Write Log
D2h Enable/Disable Autosave D8h Enable SMART operations
D3h Save Attribute Values D9h Disable SMART operations
D4h Execute OFF-LINE Immediate DAh Return Status
D5h SMART Read Log
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Cactus Technologies Limited Industrial Grade -910S/910S-P1 Series SSD Product Manual v2 2 20
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