Cardioline XR50+ User manual

Operator’s manual
xr50+


This manual was written with the utmost care. Should you still nd details that do not corre‑
spond with the system, please let us know and we will correct the issue as soon as possible.
We reserve the right to modify the design and technical features and are not bound by the
information and illustrations provided in this manual.
All trademarks appearing in this document are trademarks of their respective owners.
Theirprotection is acknowledged.
No part of this manual may be reprinted, translated or reproduced without the manufacturer's
written permission.
This manual will not be automatically updated. Please contact the manufacturer for the
latest document revision.
This manual also describes optional components that are not included in the standard scope
of delivery of this product.
ergoline GmbH
Lindenstrasse 5
72475 Bitz
Germany
Tel.: +49-(0)-7431 - 9894 - 0
Fax: +49-(0)-7431 - 9894 - 128
e-mail: info@ergoline.com
http: www.ergoline.com
User Manual: xr50+_eng 1
Cardioline S.p.A. Via Linz,151 38121 Trento (TN) info@cardioline.it www.cardioline.com
Sales ofce: Via F.lli Bronzetti, 8 20129 Milano (MI) Italy tel.+39 02 94750470 fax +39 02 94750471
Operator’s manual
xr50+

2 User Manual: xr50+_eng
Cardioline S.p.A. Via Linz,151 38121 Trento (TN) info@cardioline.it www.cardioline.com
Sales ofce: Via F.lli Bronzetti, 8 20129 Milano (MI) Italy tel.+39 02 94750470 fax +39 02 94750471

Contents
1General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
2Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
2.1 Contraindications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
2.2 Intended Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.3 Biocompatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
2.4 Applicable Laws, Regulations, and Directives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
3Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
4Preparing the Patient . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
4.1 Adjusting Saddle and Handlebar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
5Setup and Mains Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5.1 Controls and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5.2 Mounting the Control Terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
5.3 Transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
5.4 Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
5.5 Connecting the Power Cord . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
5.6 Connecting the ECG Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
6Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
6.1 Turning the System On . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
6.2 Operating Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
6.3 Speed Readout. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
6.4 PC Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
6.5 Ergometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
6.6 Terminating an Exercise Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
6.7 Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
6.8 Terminating an Exercise Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
6.9 Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
6.9.1 Default Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
6.9.2 Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
6.9.3 Contrast. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
6.9.4 Load Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
6.9.5 Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
6.9.6 Software Version. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
6.9.7 RPM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
6.9.8 Pulse Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Contents
User Manual: xr50+_eng 3
Cardioline S.p.A. Via Linz,151 38121 Trento (TN) info@cardioline.it www.cardioline.com
Sales ofce: Via F.lli Bronzetti, 8 20129 Milano (MI) Italy tel.+39 02 94750470 fax +39 02 94750471
xr50+

7Cleaning, Maintenance, Disposal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
7.1 General Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
7.2 Cleaning the Saddle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
7.3 Disinfection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
7.4 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
7.4.1 Checks Before Each Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
7.4.2 Technical Safety Inspections, Inspections of the Measuring System. . . . 24
7.4.3 Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
8Technical Specications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
8.1 Ergometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
8.2 Exercise Test Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
8.3 Family of characteristics of the braking torque control range . . . . . . . . . . . 27
9Electromagnetic Compatibility EN60601‑1‑2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
4 User Manual: xr50+_eng
Cardioline S.p.A. Via Linz,151 38121 Trento (TN) info@cardioline.it www.cardioline.com
Sales ofce: Via F.lli Bronzetti, 8 20129 Milano (MI) Italy tel.+39 02 94750470 fax +39 02 94750471
xr50+

User Manual: xr50+_eng 5
Sales ofce: Via F.lli Bronzetti, 8 20129 Milano (MI) Italy tel.+39 02 94750470 fax +39 02 94750471
xr50+
1 General Information
• The product xr50+ bears the CE marking CE‑0123
(Notied Body: TÜV), indicating its compliance with the
provisions of the Council Directive 93/42/EEC about
medical devices and fullls the essential requirements
ofAnnex I of this directive.
The CE marking covers only the accessories listed in the
Order Information chapter. The device is an MDD class
IIa product.
• The device fulfills the requirements of the standard
EN60601‑1 "Medical electrical equipment, Part 1:
General Requirements for Safety" as well as the inter‑
ference protection requirements of standard EN 60601‑1‑2
"Electromagnetic Compatibility – Medical Electrical
Devices".
The radio‑interference emitted by this product is within
the limits specied in EN 55011, class B.
• The symbol means: protection class II.
• This manual is an integral part of the device. It should
be available to the device operator at all times. Close
observance of the information given in the manual is a
prerequisite for proper device performance and correct
operation and ensures patient and operator safety.
Please note that information pertinent to several chap‑
ters is given only once. Therefore, read the manual once
in its entirety.
• The symbols mean:
Consult accompanying documents.
They indicate points that are of particular importance in
the operation of the device.
• Observance of the safety information protects from
injuries and prevents inappropriate use of the device.
All device users and persons responsible for assembly,
maintenance, inspection and repair of the device must
read and understand the content of this manual, before
using the device or working with it. Paragraphs with
special symbols are of particular importance.
• If unauthorized individuals open the control terminal,
damaging the calibration sticker, any warranty claim
shall become void.
• This manual reects the device specications and appli‑
cable safety standards valid at the time of printing.
All rights are reserved for devices, circuits, techniques,
software programs, and names appearing in this manual.
• On request ergoline will provide a Field Service Manual.
• The ergoline quality management system complies with
the standard ENISO 13485: 2016.
• The safety information given in this manual is classied
as follows:
Danger
indicates an imminent hazard. If not avoided, the hazard will
result in death or serious injury.
Warning
indicates a hazard. If not avoided, the hazard may result in
minor injury and/or product/property damage.
Caution
Indicates a potential hazard. If not avoided, the hazard may
result in minor injury and/or product/property damage.
• To ensure patient safety, the specied measuring accu‑
racy, and interference‑free operation, we recommend
using only original ergoline accessories. The user is
responsible if accessories from other manufacturers are
used.
• ergoline is responsible for the safety, reliability, and
performance of the device, only if
— modications and repair are carried out by ergoline
GmbH or by an organization expressly authorized
by ergoline GmbH
— the device is used in accordance with the instruc‑
tions given in this operator manual.

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2 Safety Information
Danger
• Explosion Hazard •
The device is not designed for use in areas where an explosion
hazard may occur.
Explosion hazards may result from the use of ammable anes-
thetics, skin cleansing agents, or disinfectants.
Warning
• Patient Hazard, Equipment Damage •
Do not expose the xr50+ to direct sunlight to prevent system
components from reaching inadmissible high temperatures.
Do NOT use the xr50+ outdoors (medical device). Furthermore
the device has no additional protection against the ingress
of humidity. Humidity inside the device may cause equipment
malfunctions and increases the risk of an electric shock.
Additionally, the device should not be operated in the vicinity of
power systems, because they may impair equipment functions.
The xr50+ may only be used in combination with accessories
approved by ergoline GmbH.
• Risk to Persons •
Before using the ergometer, the operator must ascertain that it
is in correct working order and operating condition. The cables
and connectors, in particular, must be checked for signs of
damage. Damaged parts must be replaced immediately.
• Equipment Malfunction •
Only the special shielded cables supplied by ergoline may be
used to connect the device to other pieces of equipment.
• Equipment Malfunction •
Cellular telephones may not be used in the immediate vicinity
of the ergometer, because they might interfere with the proper
functioning of the ergometer.
Electromagnetic interference most probably exists when
the watt reading is unstable. If the displayed value changes
frequently even though the speed is above 30 RPM, this may
bedue to electromagnetic interference.
Warning
• Shock Hazard •
When the device is connected to other equipment or if a medi-
cal system is created, it must be ensured that the added leakage
currents do not present a hazard. In case of questions, please
contact your ergoline dealer or the ergoline GmbH Service
Department.
For use, the ergometer must always be connected to electric
installations that fulll the local requirements.
• Patient Hazard •
The German Medical Device Operator Ordinance (MPBetreibV, §5)
demands that users
• must be trained in the use of the ergometer
• must be familiar with the routines for handling and assem-
bly of the device
• must be familiar with and observe the safety rules and
regulations for operation of this type of equipment
• must be informed about any other pertinent rules and
regulations (e.g., safety instructions)
• must be informed about the potential hazards arising from
the use of this type of equipment
• make sure that no unauthorized changes are carried out.
Note
Only the removal of the power cord will result in an all-pole
disconnection of the device from the power line.
Caution
Additional equipment connected to medical electrical equip-
ment must comply with the respective IEC or ISO standards
(e.g., IEC 60950 for data processing equipment).
Furthermore all congurations shall comply with the require-
ments for medical electrical systems (see IEC 60601-1-1 or
clause 16 of the 3rd Ed. of IEC 60601-1, respectively).
Anybody connecting additional equipment to medical electrical
equipment congures a medical system and is therefore respon-
sible for the system's compliance with the requirements for
medical electrical systems. Attention is drawn to the fact that
local laws take priority over the above mentioned requirements.
If in doubt, please consult your local dealer or ergoline GmbH.

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xr50+
Note – Applied Parts
• Applied parts are components that are directly in contact
with the human body (e.g., blood pressure measuring
devices).
Note – Stability
• Ensure the stability of the ergometer. If the maximum per-
mitted patient weight is exceeded by +10 %, the stability of
the ergometer can no longer be guaranteed. It may become
unstable as a result.
2.1 Contraindications
The following patient categories are excluded from using
the device:
• patients feeling discomfort or suering from dizziness,
nausea or pain.
• patients under the inuence of substances that may
impair vigilance (alcohol, drugs, medication).
2.2 Intended Use
The xr50+ is a computer‑controlled medical ergometer,
which operates at pedal speeds between 30 and 130 RPM
and loads between 6 and 450 W.
The speed‑independent range is shown in the Appendix
(Technical Specications).
The xr50+ ergometers may only be used in exercise test‑
ing and for rehabilitation of cardiac and cardiovascular
patients according to the instructions given in this manual.
If the ergometer is used for other purposes, the manufac‑
turer cannot be held liable for personal injuries or property
damage resulting from the unintended use of the equip‑
ment.
2.3 Biocompatibility
The parts of the product described in this manual, includ‑
ing all accessories that come in contact with the patient
during the intended use, fulll the biocompatibility require‑
ments of the applicable standards if applied as intended.
If you have questions in this matter, please contact
ergoline GmbH or an ergoline representative.
2.4 Applicable Laws, Regulations,
and Directives
If you have questions regarding laws, regulations or direc‑
tives related to the product, please contact ergoline GmbH.

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3 Symbols
Symbol ’type B applied part’.
Type B applied parts have no direct contact with
patients and oer the lowest protection against
electric shock.
Note: Consult accompanying documents.
Protection class II equipment.
This symbol indicates that the waste of electrical
and electronic equipment must not be disposed of
as unsorted municipal waste and must be collected
separately.
Consult Operator's Manual!
Order number.
Serial number.
nächster
Prüftermin
gemäss MPBetreibV
20
21
22
19
18
17
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
Scheduled date of the next inspection
(e.g., March 2017).
Toggle switch ON (voltage).
Toggle switch OFF (voltage).
CE mark per the Medical Device Directive 93/42/EEC
of the European Union.
Notied body: TÜV SÜD Product Service GmbH,
Ridlerstr. 65, 80339 München, Germany.
Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory
NRTL label for the USA and Canada.
Do not lean against device: tipping hazard.
Manufacturer’s identication.
Date of manufacture.
The number found under this symbol is the date of
manufacture in the YYYY‑MM‑DD format.
Transport and storage label:
top.
Transport and storage label:
keep dry.
Transport and storage label:
fragile.
Transport and storage label:
approved temperature range.
Transport and storage label:
approved humidity, non‑condensing.
Transport and storage label:
approved pressure range.
Transport and storage label:
do not stack.

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xr50+
4 Preparing the Patient
4.1 Adjusting Saddle and Handlebar
The saddle height of the xr50+ is adjusted manually with a
clamping lever.
When the pedal is in its lower position, there should be a
10° angle between the axis formed by the upper body and
the thigh.
Set the handlebar to a position where it is comfortable to
reach while sitting upright.
For this adjustment, open the clamping lever
1
and adjust
the appropriate angle.
Figure 4 – 1: Adjusting saddle and handlebar
1
Adjusting the handlebar angle
2
Adjusting the height of the saddle
Open the clamping lever
2
by turning it counter‑clock‑
wise. Then you are able to adjust the saddle height. Adjust
the appropriate saddle height. Fix the saddle height by
turning the clamping lever clockwise until a resistance is felt.
Then tighten the clamping lever by turning it a quarter
revolution (approx.15 Nm) clockwise.
Note
• Tighten the clamping levers only as tight as necessary,
NOTwith maximum force.
• Lubricate the threads of the clamping levers every three
months at minimum with a suitable lubricant (e.g., OKS470).
Figure 4 – 2: Tightening the clamping lever

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5 Setup and Mains Connection
5.1 Controls and Indicators
1
Control terminal
2
Speed indication for the patient
3
Adjustment of handlebar angle
4
Castors
5
Adjustment of saddle height
6
Power switch (toggle switch [I/ 0])
7
Leveling feet to adjust the ergometer to uneven oors
8
Sockets for power cord and connection cables (under‑
side of ergometer)
Figure 5 – 1: Controls xr50+
5.2 Mounting the Control Terminal
The control terminal can be installed with the display either
facing the patient or the operator.
It is recommended to install the terminal with the display
and control keys towards the operator and the speed read‑
out towards the patient.
Figure 5 – 2: Different orientations of the control terminal

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5.3 Transport
For short distances, the xr50+ can be lifted at the saddle
and rolled away on its castors.
To cover greater distances with the xr50+, however, we
recommend the following method:
• Disconnect the power cord from the wall outlet.
• Rotate the handlebar of the xr50+ towards the front
and tighten the clamping lever.
• Stand in front of the xr50+, grasp the handlebar and tilt
the ergometer towards you until it is standing on the
castors only and is balanced.
• It is now possible to transport the xr50+.
• When you have reached the new location, lower the
xr50+ very carefully to protect it from considerable
damage.
Caution
• Equipment Damage •
Avoid strong vibrations of the xr50+ during transport.
Figure 5 – 3: Transporting the xr50+
5.4 Setup
Place the xr50+ on a level oor.
The xr50+ must be set up in a secure and stable position;
the two leveling feet at the back make for easy adjustment
to uneven oors. Extend the foot concerned until the xr50+
no longer wobbles.
In case of delicate ooring, it is recommended to place
a mat under the ergometer to protect the ooring from
damage by the feet.
The xr50+ has 2 castors at the front for transport.
Figure 5 – 4: Leveling foot of the xr50+ ergometer

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5.5 Connecting the Power Cord
• Rotate the handlebar of the ergometer towards the
front.
• Tilt the ergometer carefully towards the front until it
rests on the handlebar.
Figure 5 – 5: Assembly position of the xr50+ ergometer
• Connect the power cord on the underside of the xr50+.
• Insert the power cord into the strain relief and screw
the strain relief to the frame. Make sure that the plastic
pin engages in the corresponding hole.
• Return the ergometer carefully to its upright position
and adjust the handlebar.
• Plug the power cord into a wall outlet.
Figure 5 – 6: Power cord in strain relief mounted to frame
Caution
• Equipment Damage •
Before connecting the ergometer to the power line, check that
the line voltage corresponds to the ratings on the type plate.
The type plate is located on the back of the device, at the bottom.
Note
• Disconnection from Power Supply •
Pressing the power switch or removing the power cord discon-
nects the device from the power supply.
Removing the power cord results in a complete disconnection
of the device from the power supply (all poles).
Ensure that the power plug is readily accessible at all times.

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5.6 Connecting the ECG Cable
The xr50+ ergometers can be connected to electrocardio‑
graphs and PC‑based ECG systems of most manufacturers.
The xr50+ ergometers are equipped with a digital interface.
The connection cable is plugged into the 9‑pole socket of
the connection panel (Port 1) or the USB port and secured
at the metal frame with an additional strain relief. Figure 5 – 7: Connection for ECG recorder / PC ECG system
1
USB: PC connection via USB (virtual COM)
2
PORT 1: Digital connection
(remote control from PC or ECG recorder)
Note
• Connection Cables •
Use only connection cables approved by ergoline.
A special PC driver software, which can be obtained from
ergoline, is required for operation via the USB port.

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6 Operation
Figure 6 – 1: xr50+ control terminal
6.1 Turning the System On
You turn on the ergometer by pressing the power switch.
The ergometer runs a self‑test. Subsequently, the main
menu displays.
Figure 6 – 2: Self-test screen
Note
• Instruct the patient not to pedal while the ergometer is being
turned on and during the self-test.
• The device can be congured to default to one of the oper-
ating modes.
If this option is selected, the start screen of the selected
operating mode (e.g., Ergometry) will be displayed instead
ofthe main menu.
With the key, you can display the main menu.
Figure 6 – 3: Main menu

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The ergometer software is controlled with 4keys:
With this key you display the main menu or return to
the previous menu level.
The functions of these three softkeys change
with the displayed menu – the key label
describing the function is shown on the
display.
Figure 6 – 4: xr50+ – keypad and display
6.2 Operating Modes
The xr50+ ergometer supports the following operating
modes:
PC Mode
An external device (e.g. an ECG recorder, a PC‑based ECG
system) controls the ergometer – no intervention at all is
required at the ergometer.
Ergometry
The ergometer runs an automatic exercise test – some of
the corresponding test protocols are user‑congurable and
stored in the system.
(see chapter8.2 Exercise Test Protocols on page26)
Manual
The ergometer is controlled manually, i.e., the user performs
all load changes via the keypad.
Settings
Used to congure the ergometer.
6.3 Speed Readout
A speed readout as well as five LEDs at the top of the
control terminal inform the patient of the speed: too slow,
too fast or correct.
The limit values for the respective speed ratings depend on
the selected load (see “Note” on page21).
Figure 6 – 5: Speed readout
1
speed low (= patient should pedal faster)
2
correct speed
3
speed high (= patient should pedal slower)
Note
• If, during an exercise test, the speed drops below 30RPM,
the load readout starts blinking on the display.

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6.4 PC Mode
Use the softkeys on the right and left (↑ ↓) to position the
bar cursor on PC Mode and confirm the selection with
Select.
Figure 6 – 6: Main menu
The display changes ‑ the ergometer is waiting for commands
from the external ECG unit.
Figure 6 – 7: Start screen
As soon as the ergometer receives commands from the
controlling ECG unit or PC, the exercise test will start and
the corresponding values will be displayed.
The exercise test can only be terminated with the corre‑
sponding command from the controlling ECG unit.
Figure 6 – 8: Exercise test screen
1
current load (Watt)
2
duration of exercise test (min)
3
pedal speed (RPM)
6.5 Ergometry
Use the softkeys on the right and left (↑↓) to position the
bar cursor on Ergometry and conrm the selection with
Select.
Figure 6 – 9: Main menu

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xr50+
The stored test protocols available for selection will be
displayed. There are ve xed protocols (protocols 1 to 5)
(seechapter8.2 Exercise Test Protocols on page26),
whereas protocols 6 to 15 are user‑programmable.
The protocol menu provides an overview of the test phases.
Example: 50 W / 2 min / 25 W
indicates: Basic load of 50 W
Stage time of 2 min
Load stage of 25 W
Use the softkeys on the right and left (↑ ↓) to position the
bar cursor on one of the protocols and conrm the selec‑
tion with Select.
Figure 6 – 10: Selecting an exercise test protocol
The exercise test is started with the Start key.
When the basic load appears on the display (after approx.
15 seconds) and the patient's RPM indicator blinks, the
patient should start pedalling.
Figure 6 – 11: Starting the exercise test
The internal protocol will now control the entire exercise
test – the display always indicates the current values.
With the +10 W and ‑10 W keys, the current load can be
changed any time (in increments of +/–1W, +/–5W,
+/–10W or +/–25W, as congured).
Figure 6 – 12: Display during the exercise test
6.6 Terminating an Exercise Test
The exercise phase can be terminated manually at any time
with the Recovery key.
The load will immediately be reduced to 25 watts, but a
higher or lower value can be selected manually.
It is recommended that the patient continue to pedal in the
recovery phase.
The End key in the middle will terminate the test. Figure 6 – 13: Recovery phase

18 User Manual: xr50+_eng
Sales ofce: Via F.lli Bronzetti, 8 20129 Milano (MI) Italy tel.+39 02 94750470 fax +39 02 94750471
xr50+
6.7 Manual
Use the softkeys on the right and left (↑↓) to position
the bar cursor on Manual and conrm the selection with
Select.
In this operating mode the user controls the entire exercise
test by selecting the load levels.
Figure 6 – 14: Main menu
The exercise test is started with the Start key, afterwards
the load can be set and changed with the +10 W and
–10W keys (in increments of +/–1W, +/–5W, +/–10W
or +/–25W, as congured).
Figure 6 – 15: Initial screen of a manual exercise test
6.8 Terminating an Exercise Test
The exercise test can be terminated manually at any time
with the End key located in the middle.
The load will immediately drop to 0 watt.
There is no recovery phase in the manual mode.
Figure 6 – 16: Display during the exercise test
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