
Installation, Operation, Maintenance Manual
Installation Instructions
Step 1 Installation Rules
The following general rules need to be applied to any MC installation. Carel will not take
responsibility for any system installed that does not follow these rules and warranty may be
voided.
1. All atomizing heads on a system must be at the same elevation. Due to the low water pressure
involved, a deviation in elevation of heads of more than 3 inches may be enough to cause the lower
heads to spray heavy while the higher heads don’t spray at all.
2. Keep minimum pressure drops in the air and water piping. Always use minimum 1/2” I.D. water
lines. Use minimum 1/2” I.D. air lines up to 200 lbs/hr in capacity and/or when the total system
layout is less than 100 feet. Use minimum 3/4” I.D. air lines when the system capacity is over 200
lbs/hr and/or they total system layout is more than 100 feet. Avoid excessive use of sharp 90°
elbows (use sweep elbows or 2-45° elbows when possible) - neatness is secondary to function.
NOTE: It is the installer’s responsibility to insure that the air and water lines are sized to
provide proper pressure and volume to the cabinet and then to the atomizing heads.
3. Avoid vertical bends in air and water system piping. These could trap dirt, water or air and
prevent proper blowout of the lines during maintenance.
4. Heads should be mounted above the air and water lines. This insures that sediment and debris
will not flow into the atomizing heads to cause maintenance.
5. Position atomizing heads to avoid direct discharge onto obstructions. As a rule of thumb, the
atomizing heads discharge a plume of mist up to 15 feet long and to 4 feet in diameter. Anything in
this plume has the potential to get wet.
6. Position the heads to allow access for maintenance. Position over aisles or along walls where
access is easy, rather than over equipment and racks.
7. The control cabinet should be located at least 3 feet below the elevation of the atomizing
heads. This is to allow a column of water pressure against the water regulator contained in the
control cabinet to allow controllability.
8. Size the compressor properly. 0.15 CFM per pound of water per hour is required. DO NOT
UNDERSIZE AIR COMPRESSORS. The system cabinets should be fed with a minimum of 100 psi
compressed air. Internal regulators are used to reduce it to the required discharge pressure to the
atomizing heads (30 psi at manifold ends, at full load output conditions).
9. Compressed air must be clean and without oil. Compressor after cooler, moisture separator
and trap, and 0.1 micron coalescing filter are the minimum requirements. Oil from compressed air
will cause excessive maintenance on the atomizing heads, causing a premature buildup of mineral
around the water nozzle tip and in the front air orifice of the atomizing heads, blocking air flow and
causing a heavy spray.
10. Insure proper water supply. 20 psi to the cabinet is the recommended minimum (100 psi
maximum). If water lines are old, steel, or galvanized, then a water filter is required prior to the
control cabinet. NEVER use steel or galvanized pipe within the system.