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Ceco DEAN PUMP R5000 Series Instruction manual

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Horizonta Process Pumps
Instruction Manual MC 1.5.40 DO NOT INSTALL, OPERATE, OR SERVICE THIS PUMP BEFORE READING THE ENTIRE MANUAL
DEAN PUMP® SERIES R5000
Product Inspection and Test 1
Product Warranty 1
Warnings 1
Receiving Pump 1
Storage 1
Mechanical Design Specifications 2
Installation 3-5
Application and Reapplication 3
Pump Foundation 3
Baseplate Mounting and Alignment 3
Suction and Discharge Piping 4
Pump and Driver Alignment 4
Allowable Piping Loads 5
Pump Cooling Requirements 6
Seal Chamber Cooling 6
Mechanical Seal Gland Cooling 6
Bearing Housing Cooling 6
Casing-Pedestal Cooling 6
Cooling Water Piping 6
Cooling Water Flow Rates 6
Piping Connections 7
Pump Lubrication 7
Starting the Pump 8
Filling 8
Operating 8
Pump Start Up Check List 8-9
Spare Parts 9
Ordering Spare Parts 9
Pump Section Views 10
Pump Parts List 10
Disassembly and Assembly Procedures 11-14
Warning 11
Disassembly Procedure 12
Reassembly Procedure 12-14
Installation and Maintenance of Shaft Compression Packing 14-15
Purpose of Lantern Ring 14
Internal Seal Connection to the Lantern Ring 14
External Seal connection to the Lantern Ring 14
Lantern Ring Not Used 14
Packing Installation 15
Usual Causes of Packing Failure and
Excessive Stuffing Box Leakage 15
Installation of Standard Mechanical Shaft Seals 15-17
Single Inside Seals 15
Single Outside Unbalanced Seals 16
Double Inside Unbalanced Seals 16
INDEX
1
HAZARDOUS SITUATIONS MAY OCCUR UNLESS THIS EQUIPMENT IS APPLIED, INSTALLED, OPERATED, AND MAINTAINED BY THOR-
OUGHLY QUALIFIED PERSONNEL IN STRICT ACCORDANCE WITH THE INSTRUCTION MANUAL AND ALL APPLICABLE DRAWINGS AND
CODES.
PRODUCT INSPECTION AND TEST
The Products of Dean Pump Division are subject to thorough and rig-
orous quality control and inspection procedures through out the
whole of the manufacturing process to assure proper operation in full
conformity with established performance stand ards. On completion
of inspection each unit is oiled sealed against the entrance of dirt
and tagged with a signed certificate of inspection prior to shipment.
Each pump when shipped is ready to perform the service for which
it was designed with minimum maintenance and expense if properly
installed and operated in accordance with the instructions furnished.
DEAN PRODUCT WARRANTY
We warrant to the purchaser from us of Dean Pump products and
parts of our own manufacture (Dean Products) that the Dean
Products are free under rated use and service from defects in design
material and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the
date of installation but not to exceed eighteen (18) months from the
date of shipment by us. This warranty does not cover (I) any loss or
damage resulting from wear corrosion abrasion or deterioration
due to normal use in rated service; (II) replacement of service items
such as shaft packings and mechanical seals; (III) products or parts
manufactured by others but furnished by us which if defective shall
be repaired or replaced only to the extent of the original manufactur-
er’s warranty; (IV) any loss or damage to or defects in any Dean
Products resulting from the misuse or improper storage installa tion
or operation thereof; or (V) any loss or damages to or defects in any
Dean Products resulting from any alteration or modification thereof
not expressly authorized and approved by us in writing. We shall
not be liable directly or indirectly under any circumstances for con-
sequential or incidental damages including but not limited to: (I)
any loss of business or profits; and (II) labor material or other
charges claims losses or damages incurred or suffered from in con-
nection with or in consequence of the working upon alteration or
repair of any defective Dean Products by persons or firms other than
us. Our liability for breach of warranty hereunder is limited solely to
the repair in our factory or the replacement F.O.B. our factory as
the case may be or any Dean Products which shall have been deter-
mined by us after notice to us and inspection by us within the war-
ranty period to be so defective when shipped by us. THIS WAR-
RANTY AND THE LIABILITY SET FORTH HEREIN ARE EXCLUSIVE
AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER LIABILITIES AND WARRANTIES
EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED INCLUDING IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FIT NESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
WARNING
Read the instruction manual completely before installing filling oper-
ating or maintaining this equipment.
Obtain read and heed the MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet) for
the fluids being handled before attempting to fill operate or main-
tain this equipment. Obtain instructions from the Safety Engineer
responsible for your facility before performing any work on the
pumping equipment and systems.
Proper storage while not in use and proper installation and startup
are essential for successful pump operation. Misuse or improper stor-
age installation or operation of pumps may result in serious loss or
damage. Dean Pump Division is not responsi ble for any loss or dam-
age resulting from causes beyond its control and is not liable for
charges for work performed or materials furnished to repair such
loss or damage.
All installation, operation, and maintenance must be done by thor-
ou hly qualified personnel in strict accordance with this manual and
must comply with all local, state and Federal codes. Only Dean
authorized service parts must be used in the repair of these pumps.
RECEIVING PUMP
When the pump is received from the transportation company it
should be promptly inspected for dama e and such dama e noted
on the bill of ladin before it is si ned. Claims for shippin dama e
must be filed a ainst the carrier.
Care should be exercised in unloadin and handlin the pump.
STORAGE
Pumps must be properly covered and protected against mois ture
dirt and physical damage during storage prior to installa tion. If pro-
longed storage is anticipated a heavy protective coating should be
applied to bearings and all exposed machined surfaces. A rust pre-
ventative must be used to protect all steel or cast iron parts.
Compression packing or mechanical seals should be removed and
stored as well as protected separately.
Pumps must also be protected from moisture dirt and physical dam-
age during and after installation while the system is being complet-
ed. Pumps “stored” on their foundations must be com pletely checked
for proper installation prior to start-up.
Care in storage and installation will preserve the built in quality of
each Dean Product.
MECHANICAL DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS
Direction of Rotation (Viewed from Coupling End) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .CCW
Casing Thickness Minimum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5/16"
Corrosion Allowance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1/8"
Impeller — Standard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Dynamically Balanced
Flanges — ANSI Rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Class 300
Facing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Standard Raised Face
Optional Extra . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Ring Type Joint
Finish . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .125 Ra
Seal Chamber & Bearing Housing Jacket Pressure Maximum . . . . . . . . . . .125 psig
Suction Pressure Maximum . . . .Max. Working Pressure Less Pump Developed Head
STANDARD, HORIZONTAL, SINGLE STAGE, END SUCTION, ENCLOSED IMPELLER, CENTRIFUGAL PROCESS PUMPS
TYPES R5140, R5170, R5180 AND R5240
2
† Carbon Steel with Cast Iron trim. Also available with 316SS trim.
WARNING: Use the “Allowable Workin Pressure VS. Pumpin Temperature” chart (below,
ri ht) to determine the allowable workin pressure at any allowable pumpa e temperature for
the material of construction selected.
MATERIAL MAXIMUM PUMPING TEMPERATURE HYDROSTATIC TEST PRESSURE
CLASS WORKING PRESSURE MINIMUM MAXIMUM R5140/R5170 R5180/R5240
40† 41 500 psig @ 650°F -20°F 800°F @ 350 psig 850 750
50 500 psig @ 100°F -20°F 850°F @ 305 psig psig psig
R5140 R5170 R5180 R5240
Horsepower Rating — Maximum
@ 3500 rpm 100 200 250 –
@ 1750 rpm 40 100 125 300
@ 1160 rpm 25 – 75 200
Bearings Type Ball Bearings Oil Lubricated
Thrust Bearing (Angular Contact Pair) 7309BG 7311BG 7312BG 7317BG
Radial Bearing 6309 6311 6312 6316
Approximate Oil Capacity of Bearing Housing 41 oz 36 oz 64 oz 120 oz
Seal Chamber Dimensions (Large Taper Bore)
Length (Depth) 3" 3" 41/2"4
7/8"
Inside Diameter (Bore Diameter) 31/2" 37/8" 41/4" 5"
Shaft Sleeve Diameter 13/4"2
1/8"2
1/4" 3"
Standard Bore (Stuffing Box) Dimensions
Length (Depth) 3" 3" 37/8" 41/8"
Inside Diameter (Bore Diameter) 21/2"2
7/8"3
1/4" 4"
Shaft Sleeve Diameter 13/4"2
1/8"2
1/4" 3"
Lantern Gland Width 5/8"5/8"3/4" 1"
Lantern Gland to Open End of Stuffing Box 11/2"1
1/2"1
1/2"2
3/8"
Packing Size Square 3/8"3/8"1/2"1/2"
Number of Rings with Lantern Ring 6666
Spacing 3G3 3G3 3G3 3G3
Number of Rings Lantern Omitted 7878
Pump Shaft Dimensions
Span Between Bearings C to C 6" 515/16"8
1/4" 103/16"
Span Between Radial Bearing C and Impeller C 8" 83/16" 103/4" 125/16"
Diameter at Coupling 11/8"1
5/8"1
5/8"2
3/8"
Diameter Between Bearings 21/8"2
5/8"2
3/4" 4"
Diameter at Impeller 11/8"1
1/4"1
1/2"2
1/4"
L3/D4
Sleeved 101 44 78 36
Solid 55 27 26 23
LL
LL
*GPM Flow Rate o Cooling Water Based on 70oF (21°C) Inlet Temp
S al Chamb r T mp ratur VS. Pumping T mp ratur
with respect to the GPM of cooling water flowing through
the cooling jacket surrounding the seal chamber.
Specifications are subject to change without notice
PUMPING TEMPERATURE –°F
PUMPING TEMPERATURE – °C.
SEAL CHAMBER TEMPERATURE °C
100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
200 300 400 500 600 700 800
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
1
2
3
4
5
4
8
11
15
19
COOLING WATER FLOW RATE°C
SEAL CHAMBER TEMPERATURE °F
GPM
1/min
MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS (REFER TO NUMBERS IN PARENTHESES)
Pumping T mp ratur - °F
R5000 S ri s Pumps – Allowabl Working Pr ssur VS Pumping T mp ratur
Pumping T mp ratur - °C
-50 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
4000
3500
3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
Carbon Steel (Classes 40 & 41)
Carbon Steel Max. Temp.
316SS (Class 50)
316SS Max. Temp.
-100 100
100
200
200
300
300
400
400
500
500
600 700 800 900
0
0
Minimum Temperature Limit - 20 Deg. F.
Working Pr ssur - P.S.I.G.
Working Pr ssur - KPa
(1) Cast Iron (12) Manila Paper
(2) AISI 1020 (13) Fibre Sheet — Non-Asbestos Fibre
(3) 316SS — ASTM #A744 Grade CF8M (14) Buna N Rubber
(4) AISI 4140 ASTM #A193-B7 Steel (15) Steel Finned Stainless Steel Tube with Steel End Fittings
(5) ASTM #A194 Grade 2 Steel (16) Ductile Iron — ASTM-A536 Class 65-45-12
(6) ASTM #A216 Grade WCB Cast Steel ( -20 + 800°F ) (17) ASTM A743 Grade CA15 or Grade CA6NM
(7) Hardened Iron (18) ASTM A743 Grade CA40 Hardened to 475/525 Brinell
(8) AISI—316SS (19) AISI — 420 Stainless Steel
(9) AISI—304SS (20) ASTM A743 Grade CA40
(10) Alloy Steel —125 000 TS. 100 000 YP
(11) Grafoil — Registered trademark of Union Carbide Corp.
SEAL CHAMBER PRESSURE - R5000 SERIES PUMPS
**With Impeller Balance Holes—Seal Chamber Pressure Equals Pump Suction Pressure Plus .06 x Pump Developed Pressure in PSI
Without Impeller Balance Holes—Seal Chamber Pressure Equals Pump Suction Pressure Plus .75 x Pump Developed Pressure in PSI
Pumps are normally furnished with balance holes
3 Impeller
*4 Impeller Key
5 Casing
5A Casing Drain Plug
5C Casing Stud Nut
5D Casing Stud
*6 Casing Back Cover Ring
6A Casing Ring
7 Cradle Spacer
7A Automatic Oiler w/Bull’s Eye Gauge
7G Spacer to Bearing Housing Capscrew
9 Bearing Housing Foot
*10 Shaft Sleeve
*10K Shaft Sleeve Key
*12 Impeller Bolt (Nut on R5170)
*12A Impeller Washer
*12B Impeller Lock Washer
*12C Impeller Washer Pin
Seal Chamber Gland
Packing Gland
14 Gland Stud
15 Gland Nut
*17 Lantern Ring
22 Casing Back Cover
*22A Back Cover to Cradle Cap Screw
*25 Radial Bearing
*25A Thrust Bearing
*26 Bearing Housing
*27 Seal Ring
*28 Bearing End Cover
*28A Bearing End Cover Cap Screw
*29 Pump Shaft
*31 Thrust Bearing Lock Nut
*31A Thrust Bearing Lock Washer
*54 Throat Bushing
56 Casing Foot
*56B Casing Foot Dowel
*75B Retaining Ring (All Except R5240)
*76 Labyrinth Seal—Front
*76A Labyrinth Seal—Rear
77 Casing Gasket—Spiral Wound
*77B End Cover Gasket
*80 Bearing Housing Vent
*87 Impeller Ring—Back
87A Impeller Ring—Front
95A Mechanical Seal Stationary
95B Mechanical Seal Rotary
*109 Oil Cooler—(SS Tubing with Steel Fins)
302 Throttle Bushing—Gland
* Denotes parts interchangeable in all pump sizes of same type. † Registered Trademark of the E.I. DuPont Co.
STANDARD MATERIALS OF CONSTRUCTION
Carbon St l
w/ C.I. Trim
(C.I. 40)
Part NamPart No. Carbon St l
w/ 11-13 Cr.
Trim (C.I. 41)
316 SS
(C.I. 50)
C.I. (1)
Steel (2)
Steel (6)
Steel (2)
Steel (5)
Steel (4)
Iron (7)
Iron (7)
Steel (6)
Alum/Glass
Steel (2)
C.I. (1)
316 (8)
304 (9)
Steel (2)
Steel (2)
316 (8)
304 (9)
316 (8)
Steel (6)
Steel (4)
Steel (5)
C.I. (1)
Steel (6)
Steel (2)
Steel
Steel
C.I. (1)
C.I. (1)
C.I. (1)
Steel (2)
Steel (10)
Steel (2)
Steel (2)
C.I. (1)
C.I. (1)
Steel (2)
Steel
Bronze & Viton †
Bronze & Viton †
316 & Grafoil (11)
Buna (14)
Steel
Steel (2)
Steel (2)
Carbon
SS & Steel
—
—
11-13 Cr. (17)
Steel (2)
Steel (6)
Steel (2)
Steel (5)
Steel (4)
11-13 Cr. (18)
11-13 Cr. (18)
Steel (6)
Alum/Glass
Steel (2)
C.I. (1)
316 (8)
304 (9)
Steel (2)
Steel (2)
316 (8)
304 (9)
316 (8)
Steel (6)
Steel (4)
Steel (5)
C.I. (1)
Steel (6)
Steel (2)
Steel
Steel
C.I. (1)
C.I. (1)
C.I. (1)
Steel (2)
Steel (10)
Steel (2)
Steel (2)
11-13 Cr. (19)
C.I. (1)
Steel (2)
Steel
Bronze & Viton †
Bronze & Viton †
316 & Grafoil (11)
Buna (14)
Steel
11-13 Cr. (20)
11-13 Cr. (20)
Carbon
SS & Steel
—
—
316 (3)
316 (8)
316 (3)
316 (8)
Steel (5)
Steel (4)
316 (3)
316 (3)
Steel (6)
Alum/Glass
Steel (2)
C.I. (1)
316 (8)
304 (9)
316 (8)
316 (8)
316 (8)
316 (8)
316 (8)
316 (3)
304 (9)
304 (9)
316 (3)
316 (3)
Steel (2)
Steel
Steel
C.I. (1)
C.I. (1)
C.I. (1)
Steel (2)
316 (8)
Steel (2)
Steel (2)
316 (8)
C.I. (1)
Steel (2)
Steel
Bronze & Viton †
Bronze & Viton †
316 & Grafoil (11)
Buna (14)
Steel
316 (3)
316 (3)
Carbon
SS & Steel
—
—
13
700 Emlen Way, Telford, PA 18969 USA
Phone: 215.723.8155, Fax: 215-723-2197, Toll Free:800-392-7621
Email: [email protected] • Website: cecoenviro.com
INSTALLATION
Always wear the appropriate protective apparel when working on
or around the pumping equipment. Safety glasses with side shields
heavy work gloves (use insulated work gloves when handling hot
items) steel-toed shoes hard hat and any other protective gear as
needed for protection. One example of other gear would be breath-
ing apparatus when working near toxic materials. Use lifting
devices manufactured expressly for the purpose of lifting to move
the pumping machinery. Do not attempt to lift the assembly or its
components manually. Use only devices with lifting capabilities in
excess of the weight of the unit being lifted. Inspect straps chains
hooks etc. for damage and lifting capability before use. Lift only at
the center of gravity.
Personal injury death and/or equipment damage could occur if
good lifting practices are not used.
APPLICATION AND REAPPLICATION
At the time of installation the equipment received should have
already been selected for the service required. You must read the
paperwork for the installation and check the serial number of the
pump to assure that you are installing the correct pump into the ser-
vice for which it was selected.
Many pumps look identical from the outside but can be made of dif-
ferent materials and/or be constructed differently inside. Personal
injury death equipment damage product (pumpage) damage
and/or product loss could occur if the incorrect pump is installed.
Do not transfer an existing pump to any other service conditions until
you have thoroughly reviewed the pump construction materials siz-
ing sealing pressure containing capability head/capacity capabili-
ty and temperature capability with respect to the required service.
Consult your Dean Pump sales engineer with all the service require-
ments and a full description of the existing pump (including the serial
number) seal and sub-systems so that we can assist you in a suc-
cessful reapplication.
PUMP FOUNDATION
The pump foundation provides rigid support to the baseplate and
maintains the alignment of the pumping unit. Baseplates are
designed to rigidly support the pump and driver without vibration or
distortion only when they are properly set leveled and secured to
the foundation.
The purchaser may elect to mount the pump without grouting the
baseplate. In any case the baseplate must be fully supported by the
customer’s mounting means to prevent vibration and distortion.
BASEPLATE MOUNTING AND ALIGNMENT
The sequence of mounting which must be observed for proper base-
plate and pump mounting is:
1) Place baseplate with pump and driver mounted thereon on the
pump foundation.
2) Use wedges under the baseplate edges at each foundation
bolt to properly support and level the unit. Check this with a
spirit level. Pull down the baseplate mounting bolt nuts tightly
and recheck for level. Correct if necessary.
3) Align the driver to the pump. See “Pump and Driver
Ali nment’’ on page 4.
4) Grout the baseplate. Do not rout the baseplate to the founda-
tion until the pump and driver are correctly ali ned. The
baseplates are provided with grouting holes. Fill the entire
void under the baseplate with grout and firmly embed the
baseplate edges.
5) Connect the suction and discharge piping without forcing the
piping into position. See “Suction and Dischar e Pipin ’’ on
page 4. The pipe flanges must line up with the pump flanges
“ freely”.
Install a “new”bolt of the correct size per ASME/ANSI
B16.5 and the correct material per ASME/ANSI B16.5 in
every bolt hole. Tighten all bolts evenly. Use only new
uncorroded fasteners.
WARNING:
Strain caused by “forcin ”, improper flan e boltin , and/or
misali nment may cause failure of the pumpin unit, flan es, pipin
and/or fluid (pumpa e) release which could cause personal injury,
death, and/or dama e to this and/or other equipment.
6) Recheck pump and driver alignment to ensure that no distortion
of the pump unit has been caused by piping strain. Correct
piping if misalignment has occurred and again align pump and
driver.
7) Connect all other (auxiliary) piping necessary for safe and
successful operation of the equipment in the specific service
conditions of the application. See “Pump Coolin
Requirements” on page 6.
WARNING:
Make sure that all pipin is installed into its correct connection.
Installation of a pipe into an incorrect location could result in an
explosion and personal injury or death as well as dama e to this
and/or other equipment. Install pressure relief valves in any cavities
that could be subjected to pressures in excess of the allowable work-
in pressure. Explosion, personal injury, death, and/or dama e to
this and/or other equipment may occur if pressure exceeds allow-
able.
One example of the above would be the coolin jacket around the
seal chamber. If this chamber were full of water and someone
would close both the inlet and outlet valves and then operate the
pump at 500 de rees fahrenheit, the vapor pressure of the water,
665 PSIG, would far exceed the capacity of the jacket and possibly
other parts. In this example, a relief valve must be installed between
the pump and the outlet valve.
8) Recheck the alignment between the driver (motor
turbine or engine) and pump shafts. Installation of piping
3
TYPICAL FOUNDATION LAYOUT
may have forced the pump out of alignment. If so correct the
piping to remove the distorting load and realign the pump
and driver.
9) The pump and driver alignment must again be checked at the
operating temperature and alignment corrected under the hot
condition.
10) After about two weeks of normal pump operation the pump
and driver alignment should again be checked under the hot
condition. If alignment is still correct the driver feet may be
doweled to the baseplate. If the alignment has changed
realign the unit and recheck after two weeks.
SUCTION AND DISCHARGE PIPING
Suction and discharge nozzle sizes of Dean pumps are selected for
proper performance of the pumping unit and are not intended to
determine the suction and discharge pipe sizes. Pipe sizes must be
determined by the user based on the system requirements.
Suction piping should have a minimum friction loss and thus should
be as short and straight as possible with a pipe diameter as large as
economically feasible for the flow rate handled. Suction piping
should never be smaller in diameter than the suction nozzle size.
When the suction piping is larger than the suction nozzle size an
eccentric reducer is required at the suction flange and must be
installed with the taper located on the underside to eliminate air or
vapor pockets. The section of piping attached to the suction flange
of the pump should be straight for a length of eight pipe diameters
or more.
Discharge piping may be the same size as larger or smaller than
the discharge nozzle as the system flow may demand.
In new installations or rebuilt systems dirt pipe scale welding slag
and general construction debris may get into the piping. It is impor-
tant to prevent this material from entering the pump and damaging
pump parts mechanical seal faces or seal chamber packing.
Mechanical seal parts are especially subject to damage even by
very small particles. To prevent damage a strainer or filter installed
in the suction line is recommended. Commercially available strainers
or filters as recommended by their manufacturers can do an excel-
lent job. In addition special filtering and mechanical seal flushing
may be required. Consult your Dean representative. Suction line
screens or strainers may usually be removed when after several
days of use no dirt has been collected and the system is clean.
of the pump shaft when the unit is running. Although pumps and
drivers are check aligned at the factory this is only to confirm that
the unit can be aligned in the field and handling during shipment
and installation will cause the alignment to change. The pump and
driver ali nment must always be checked and corrected before the
baseplate is routed to the foundation and a ain before the pump
is first started. If the baseplate mounting instructions have been
carefully fol lowed no difficulties in making the alignment should
be experi enced. Failure to properly ali n the unit will result in
vibra tion, short bearin life, and reduced mechanical seal or shaft
packing life.
Pumps are not constructed to be used as pipe anchors. Both suc-
tion and discharge piping must be supported independently of the
pumping unit and thermal expansion joints provided to guard
against expansion loads on the pump. Pipes should be anchored
between the expansion joint and the pump and as closely to the
pump as possible. Failure to provide proper piping support and
expansion joints may impose strains on the pump ing unit which
will result in serious misalignment. Maximum allowable piping
loads are shown on page 5 in this manual.
No allowance for thermal expansion is made for motor driven
units in mounting the driver. Allowance for turbine mounting
should be in accordance with the turbine manufacturer’s recom-
mendations. Final ali nment must always be checked and correct-
ed at the operatin temperatures of the pump and driver.
Misalignment of the two shafts is of two kinds. The first of these is
angular misalignment where the axis of one shaft is at an angle
from the other. The other is offset alignment where the center of
one shaft is offset from the center of the other shaft. These effects
usually occur together so that both angular and offset misalignment
are present.
Coincident alignment of the driver and pump shaft is measured at
the faces of the coupling hubs. Because of the variety of coupling
types furnished at customer’s request the procedure here given is
general in nature but may be applied by simple adaption to most
coupling types.
The first step is to remove the spacer from the coupling. To one of
the remaining coupling hubs firmly seated on the shaft attach a
dial indicator. Let the indicator button ride on the face of the other
coupling hub and near the outside diameter. See illustration on
page 5. Rotate the shaft on which the dial indicator is mounted
allowing the indicator button to move on the stationary coupling
hub. The indicator dial movement will show the difference in dis-
tance between the two hubs. This indicates the amount of angular
misalignment between the hubs and therefore the shaft axes.
Good practice suggests alignment to within 0.002" T.l.R.
TYPICAL PUMP PIPING
Remember that screens and filters in the suction line are restrictive
devices which reduce the net positive suction head (NPSH) available
to the pump and should be considered at the time the system is
designed.
PUMP AND DRIVER ALIGNMENT
Proper running life of a pump and driver unit depends on the accu-
racy with which the axis of the driver shaft coincides with the axis
4
MAXIMUM FORCES ON FLANGES
FOR SUCTION FLANGE
±F
x≤ 200 LBS./NOM.IN. ≤ 1.2W
±F
y≤ 130 LBS./NOM.IN. ≤ 0.6W
±F
z≤ 160 LBS./NOM.IN. ≤ 1.0W
Fr= (Fy2+ Fz2)1/2 ≤ 2000 LBS
FOR DISCHARGE FLANGE
±F
x≤ 1.3W ≤ 160 LBS./NOM.IN.
–F
y (COMPRESSION) ≤ 200 LBS./NOM.IN. ≤ 1.2W
+F
y(TENSION) ≤ 100 LBS./NOM.IN. ≤ 0.5W
±F
z≤ 1.0W ≤ 130 LBS./NOM.IN.
Fr= (Fx 2+ Fz2)1/2 ≤ 2000 LBS
WHERE
F = FORCE IN POUNDS
Fr= RESULTANT FORCE
W = WEIGHT OF PUMP ONLY IN POUNDS
Pump Pump Wt. Lbs. MxMyMz
Siz Typ Pump Only lb. ft. lb. ft. lb. ft.
1 x 3 x 81/2R5140 210 690 340 725
11/2x 3 x81/2R5140 235 690 340 725
2 x 3 x 81/2R5140 260 690 340 725
3 x 4 x 81/2R5140 285 725 295 600
4 x 6 x 81/2R5140 325 785 320 600
11/2x 3 x 10 R5140 255 760 310 600
2 x 3 x 10 R5140 290 760 310 600
3 x 4 x 10 R5140 320 830 340 600
4 x 6 x 10 R5140 360 950 340 600
1 x 2 x 111/2R5140 240 850 350 600
11/2x 3 x 111/2R5140 275 850 350 600
2 x 3 x 111/2R5140 315 870 355 600
3 x 4 x 111/2R5140 345 930 335 575
4 x 6 x 111/2R5140 430 980 350 760
11/2x 3 x 131/2
R5140/R5170
400 1015 365 525
2 x 3 x 131/2
R5140/R5170
414 1015 365 525
3 x 4 x 131/2
R5140/R5170
430 1045 375 630
4 x 6 x 10 R5180 480 2300 1850 800
6 x 8 x 121/2R5180 560 2740 1490 800
2 x 4 x 151/2R5180 575 2530 1375 800
3 x 4 x 151/2R5180 587 2550 1385 800
4 x 6 x 151/2R5180 604 2740 1490 800
6 x 8 x 151/2R5240 919 3000 1615 1500
8 x 10 x 151/2R5240 942 3340 1810 1500
MAXIMUM MOMENTS APPLIED TO A PUMP ON A FULLY BOLTED
AND GROUTED BASEPLATE. LOADS ARE TO BE APPLIED ONLY
THROUGH THE SUCTION AND DISCHARGE FLANGES.
Maximum allowable forces and moments calculated from these force equations or the tabulated moment tables are
those resulting in a maximum of .010 inch movement of the shaft measured at the shaft coupling when the pump is
mounted on its baseplate and that baseplate is fully bolted to a properly designed foundation and is fully grouted
in place. For a full discussion see API Standard 610 5th Edition.
Data Sheet 1198
5
To check the offset alignment mount the dial indicator as above
except with the indicator button on an outside diameter of the sta-
tionary coupling hub. See illustration below. Rotate the shaft on
which the dial indicator is mounted allowing the indicator button to
ride on the outside diameter of the stationary hub. The indicator dial
move ment will show the difference in the center locations of the two
shafts. Good practice suggests alignment to within 0.002" T.I.R.
Angular and offset alignment is adjusted by placing thin metal shims
under the driver mounting feet to bring the drive into exact alignment
with the bolted down pump. If misali nment is of major proportions,
the baseplate has been improperly installed on the foundation and
must be releveled before proceedin with ali nment.
On the R440 series pumps moderate alignment adjustments may
be made by using the jack bolts provided on the bearing housing
foot. Loosen the two bearing housing foot hold-down bolts and the
jack bolt lock nuts. Adjustments of the jack bolts may then be made.
After each change by shims or jack bolts it is necessary to recheck
both angular and offset alignment of the coupling. After the pump
and driver are aligned tighten all hold-down and jack bolt lock nuts
and then recheck alignment.
Allowable error of shaft alignment is somewhat dependent on the
coupling type. However, the closer the runnin ali nment, the better
the runnin life will be.
INDICATOR SETUP TO READ OFFSET MISALIGNMENT
INDICATOR SETUP TO READ ANGULAR MISALIGNMENT
ALLOWABLE PIPING LOADS R5000 SERIES PUMPS
PUMP COOLING REQUIREMENTS
Pumps may be furnished with the following jackets or cooling coil:
1) Stuffing box
2) Mechanical seal gland (optional)
3) Casing pedestals (optional)
4) Bearing housing cooling coil (optional)
Cooling is recommended under the following conditions:
STUFFING BOX COOLING
1) With a mechanical seal when the application requires
cooling.
2) With a mechanical seal when pumping liquids of 0.75 specific
gravity or less when the pumping temperature permits further
cooling.
3) With stuffing box packing except Grafoil at temperatures
above 250°F.
MECHANICAL SEAL GLAND COOLING
When the mechanical seal application requires cooling of the
seal faces. This depends on the liquid pumped and the pumping
temperature.
BEARING HOUSING COOLING
At pumping temperatures below 500°F such cooling is rarely
necessary. Excessive cooling of the bearing housing may lead
to early bearing failure from moisture condensation and contami-
nation of the oil.
COOLING WATER PIPING
The cooling water piping depends on what cooling coil or jackets
are furnished and used. Jackets to be piped in series are Casing
Pedestal Cooling Stuffing Box Cooling and Bearing Housing
Cooling with the cooling water to flow in that sequence. Not all of
these jackets will necessarily be used. All other jackets or cooling
coil should be piped in parallel with separate flow to each. The cus-
tomer must provide piping and a shut-off valve on each cooling inlet.
The customer must also provide the outlet piping from each jacket or
cooling coil fitted with a pressure relief valve set at a maximum of
150 PSIG and then a flow control valve. Pipe each outlet from the
valve to it's own sight drain or through a suitable flow indicating
device into the plant cooling water system.
In no case should the outlets be piped into the municipal water
system.
COOLING WATER FLOW RATES
Stuffin box coolin , when used has flow rates related to pumping
temperature. See the chart below. The lower flow rates will lead to
higher cooling water temperature and promote more rapid scaling
within the jacket. Higher flow rates will do no harm.
Mechanical seal land coolin flow should be adjusted to about 1/2
GPM.
Bearin housin coolin flow rate when not in series with the stuff-
ing box cooling should be adjusted to 1/2 GPM. This will maintain
the oil temperature below 130°F at all pumping temperatures.
The pumps may be operated without bearing housing cooling if
experience with the particular installation shows that the bearing
temperature without cooling does not rise above 200°F.
As stated before pumps operating at 500°F and lower seldom
require bearing housing cooling.
Casin pedestal coolin flow rates are equal to stuffing box cooling
flow rates when piped in series. If piped separately the flow need
not be over 1/2 GPM.
WARNING—EXTREME HAZARD TO PERSONNEL: When cool in
water is used to cool the stuffin box, land, or bearin housin
jackets, it is mandatory that the coolin water be allowed to flow at
any time the pump is runnin . Closin the inlet and/or outlet valves
under runnin conditions may result In the water In the jackets
reachin hi h pressure which may lead to the rupture of a water
jacket with extreme hazard to personnel.
WARNING—EXTREME HAZARD TO PERSONNEL: Improper connec-
tion of coolin water pipin may result in the injection of coolin
water into the pump stuffin box and into the pumpa e. Dependin
on temperature this may cause a violent steam explosion in the
pump, pipin , or associated equipment with extreme hazard to per-
sonnel. It may also cause serious contamination of the pumpa e and
heavy corrosion of pump or equipment parts.
CASING PEDESTAL COOLING
Casing pedestal cooling is used to equalize and minimize thermal
expansion of the pedestal pump supports.
300
300
400 500 600 700 800200
200
100
50
100
TYPICAL SEAL CHAMBER
COOLING DATA
BASED ON COOLING
WATER INLET
TEMPERATURE OF 70OF
AND PUMPING HEAT
TRANSFER LIQUID
FLOW RATE-GPM
PUMPING TEMPERATURE-F
T mp ratur of Pumpag in th S al Cavity
6
1
2
3
4
5
CASING BACK COVER WITH JACKETED STUFFING BOX
AS VIEWED FROM THE MOTOR END OF THE PUMP,
SHOWING THE PIPING CONNECTIONS.
SEAL CHAMBER
CONNECTION
JACKET COOLING
INLET
JACKET COOLING
OUTLET
WARNING: Improper con-
nection of coolin and/or
seal connection pipin may
be dan erous and may
seriously dama e pump
and system.
SEAL CHAMBER
CONNECTION
7
PIPING CONNECTIONS FOR R5000 SERIES PUMPS
Connections (1) and (3) are cooling water inlets. Connections (2)
and (4) are cooling water outlets. Do not control cooling water flow
with a valve on connections (1) and/or (3). Connections (3) and (4)
may be reversed if so desired.
Openings (1) and (2) are stuffing box cooling jacket connections
and are covered at the manufacturing plant with thread protectors
for shipment.
Openings (3) and (4) are bearing housing oil cooler connections
and are covered at the manufacturing plant with thread protectors
for shipment.
Openings (5) and (6) are connections into the center of the mechani-
cal seal cavity (or to the lantern ring if the box is packed) and are
sealed with standard metal threaded pipe plugs at the manufactur-
ing plant.
Connection (7) is for the “Automatic Oiler/Bull’s Eye Oil Level
Indicator” which is shipped in a box in the coupling guard assembly
and must be installed into one of these (two) connections. There is a
connection (7) on both sides of the pump. One of these connections
is plugged and the other has a plastic shipping protector installed.
Remove the plastic shipping protector and install the Automatic
Oiler. The Automatic Oiler can be moved if so desired to opposite
side of the pump. See Pump Lubrication on page 8.
Connection (8) is the oil drain. This is plugged with a standard
metal threaded pipe plug.
Connection (9) is the oil reservoir vent which is shipped installed.
Opening (10) is the oil fill connection. This connection is plugged
with a standard metal threaded pipe plug. There is a connection
(10) on both sides of the pump so that the oil reservoir may be con-
veniently filled from either side.
1
3
4
5
9
7
2
6
8
10
7
10
Lubrication of the ball type bearings in Dean pumps is by oil
contained in the sump of the bearing housing (26). The oil must
be a good grade of rust and oxidation inhibited non-foaming
industrial oil with a viscosity of approximately 500 SSU at
100°F. This will be an ISO 100 oil.
Failure to level the pump assembly when the entire unit is
installed may adversely affect the oil level and reduce bearing
life. Proper care should be taken to avoid this condition.
The R5000 series pumps are supplied with an “Automatic Oiler”
that has a built-in Bull’s Eye Level Indicator. The Automatic Oiler was
shipped in the cloth accessories bag attached to the pump to avoid
damage. Screw the glass reservoir from the body of the oiler. Install
the oiler body into either of the upper 1” NPT tapped holes (connec-
tion #7 on page 7) on either side of the bearing housing (26). The
bearing housing is supplied with duplicate connections on both sides
so that you can place the oiler on the side that is most easily viewed.
The pump was shipped with a plastic shipping protector in one of
the connections and the other is plugged.
Fill the sump of the bearing housing (26) through one of the (two)
NPT tapped openings (connections #10 on page 7) on the side
until the level reaches the center of the Bull’s Eye level indicator. The
Automatic Oiler will maintain this level as long as there is any oil in
the glass reservoir of the automatic oiler.
Invert the glass reservoir so that the bias cut tube is pointing
upward and fill it with oil through this tube. Screw the glass
reservoir back into the body of the Automatic Oiler.
The oil should be drained and replaced at regular intervals the
intervals depending on the atmospheric conditions (dust soot
corrosive vapors humidity temperature variations etc.) prevailing at
the pump installation site. The bearing housing should be flushed
with a good solvent before the oil is replaced.
Pumps ar shipp d from th factory without oil in th b aring housing.
PUMP LUBRICATION
8
TYPICAL PUMP PIPING