Clevo B5100M User manual

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Preface
I
Preface
Notebook Computer
B5100M
Service Manual
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Preface
Notice
The company reserves the right to revise this publication or to change its contents without notice. Information contained
herein is for reference only and does not constitute a commitment on the part of the manufacturer or any subsequent ven-
dor. They assume no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this publication nor are
they in anyway responsible for any loss or damage resulting from the use (or misuse) of this publication.
This publication and any accompanying software may not, in whole or in part, be reproduced, translated, transmitted or
reduced to any machine readable form without prior consent from the vendor, manufacturer or creators of this publica-
tion, except for copies kept by the user for backup purposes.
Brand and product names mentioned in this publication may or may not be copyrights and/or registered trademarks of
their respective companies. They are mentioned for identification purposes only and are not intended as an endorsement
of that product or its manufacturer.
Version 1.0
May 2010
Trademarks
Intel and Intel Core are trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Windows®is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
Other brand and product names are trademarks and /or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
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About this Manual
This manual is intended for service personnel who have completed sufficient training to undertake the maintenance and
inspection of personal computers.
It is organized to allow you to look up basic information for servicing and/or upgrading components of the B5100M se-
ries notebook PC.
The following information is included:
Chapter 1, Introduction, provides general information about the location of system elements and their specifications.
Chapter 2, Disassembly, provides step-by-step instructions for disassembling parts and subsystems and how to upgrade
elements of the system.
Appendix A, Part Lists
Appendix B, Schematic Diagrams
Appendix C, Updating the FLASH ROM BIOS
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IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Follow basic safety precautions, including those listed below, to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and injury to per-
sons when using any electrical equipment:
1. Do not use this product near water, for example near a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen sink or laundry tub, in a wet
basement or near a swimming pool.
2. Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm. There may be a remote risk of elec-
trical shock from lightning.
3. Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.
4. Use only the power cord and batteries indicated in this manual. Do not dispose of batteries in a fire. They may
explode. Check with local codes for possible special disposal instructions.
5. This product is intended to be supplied by a Listed Power Unit with an AC Input of 100 - 240V, 50 - 60Hz, DC Output
of 19V, 4.74A (90W) minimum AC/DC Adapter.
CAUTION
Always disconnect all telephone lines from the wall outlet before servicing or disassembling this equipment.
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE, USE ONLY NO. 26 AWG OR LARGER,
TELECOMMUNICATION LINE CORD
This Computer’s Optical Device is a Laser Class 1 Product
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Instructions for Care and Operation
The notebook computer is quite rugged, but it can be damaged. To prevent this, follow these suggestions:
1. Don’t drop it, or expose it to shock. If the computer falls, the case and the components could be damaged.
2. Keep it dry, and don’t overheat it. Keep the computer and power supply away from any kind of heating element. This
is an electrical appliance. If water or any other liquid gets into it, the computer could be badly damaged.
3. Follow the proper working procedures for the computer. Shut the computer down properly and don’t forget to save
your work. Remember to periodically save your data as data may be lost if the battery is depleted.
Do not expose the computer
to any shock or vibration. Do not place it on an unstable surface. Do not place anything heavy on the computer.
Do not expose it to excessive
heat or direct sunlight. Do not leave it in a place where foreign matter or mois-
ture may affect the system.
Don’t use or store the com-
puter in a humid environment. Do not place the computer on any surface which will block
the vents.
Do not turn off the power
until you properly shut down
all programs.
Do not turn off any peripheral
devices when the computer is
on.
Do not disassemble the com-
puter by yourself. Perform routine maintenance on your computer.
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4. Avoid interference. Keep the computer away from high capacity transformers, electric motors, and other strong mag-
netic fields. These can hinder proper performance and damage your data.
5. Take care when using peripheral devices.
Power Safety
The computer has specific power requirements:
• Only use a power adapter approved for use with this computer.
• Your AC adapter may be designed for international travel but it still requires a steady, uninterrupted power supply. If you are
unsure of your local power specifications, consult your service representative or local power company.
• The power adapter may have either a 2-prong or a 3-prong grounded plug. The third prong is an important safety feature; do
not defeat its purpose. If you do not have access to a compatible outlet, have a qualified electrician install one.
• When you want to unplug the power cord, be sure to disconnect it by the plug head, not by its wire.
• Make sure the socket and any extension cord(s) you use can support the total current load of all the connected devices.
• Before cleaning the computer, make sure it is disconnected from any external power supplies.
Use only approved brands of
peripherals. Unplug the power cord before attaching peripheral devices.
Do not plug in the power
cord if you are wet. Do not use the power cord if it is broken. Do not place heavy objects on the power cord.

Power Safety
Warning
Before you undertake
any upgrade proce-
dures, make sure that
you have turned off the
power, and discon-
nected all peripherals
and cables (including
telephone lines). It is
advisable to also re-
move your battery in
order to prevent acci-
dentally turning the
machine on.
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Battery Precautions
• Only use batteries designed for this computer. The wrong battery type may explode, leak or damage the computer.
• Do not continue to use a battery that has been dropped, or that appears damaged (e.g. bent or twisted) in any way. Even if the
computer continues to work with a damaged battery in place, it may cause circuit damage, which may possibly result in fire.
• Recharge the batteries using the notebook’s system. Incorrect recharging may make the battery explode.
• Do not try to repair a battery pack. Refer any battery pack repair or replacement to your service representative or qualified service
personnel.
• Keep children away from, and promptly dispose of a damaged battery. Always dispose of batteries carefully. Batteries may explode
or leak if exposed to fire, or improperly handled or discarded.
• Keep the battery away from metal appliances.
• Affix tape to the battery contacts before disposing of the battery.
• Do not touch the battery contacts with your hands or metal objects.
Battery Guidelines
The following can also apply to any backup batteries you may have.
• If you do not use the battery for an extended period, then remove the battery from the computer for storage.
• Before removing the battery for storage charge it to 60% - 70%.
• Check stored batteries at least every 3 months and charge them to 60% - 70%.

Battery Disposal
The product that you have purchased contains a rechargeable battery. The battery is recyclable. At the end of its useful life, under var-
ious state and local laws, it may be illegal to dispose of this battery into the municipal waste stream. Check with your local solid waste
officials for details in your area for recycling options or proper disposal.
Caution
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
Discard used battery according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
Battery Level
Click the battery icon in the taskbar to see the current battery level and charge status. A battery that drops below a level of 10%
will not allow the computer to boot up. Make sure that any battery that drops below 10% is recharged within one week.
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Related Documents
You may also need to consult the following manual for additional information:
User’s Manual on CD/DVD
This describes the notebook PC’s features and the procedures for operating the computer and its ROM-based setup pro-
gram. It also describes the installation and operation of the utility programs provided with the notebook PC.
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Contents
Introduction ..............................................1-1
Overview .........................................................................................1-1
Specifications ..................................................................................1-2
External Locator - Top View with LCD Panel Open ......................1-4
External Locator - Front & Right Side Views .................................1-5
External Locator - Left Side & Rear View .....................................1-6
External Locator - Bottom View .....................................................1-7
Mainboard Overview - Top (Key Parts) .........................................1-8
Mainboard Overview - Bottom (Key Parts) ....................................1-9
Mainboard Overview - Top (Connectors) .....................................1-10
Mainboard Overview - Bottom (Connectors) ...............................1-11
Disassembly ...............................................2-1
Overview .........................................................................................2-1
Maintenance Tools ..........................................................................2-2
Connections .....................................................................................2-2
Maintenance Precautions .................................................................2-3
Disassembly Steps ...........................................................................2-4
Removing the Battery ......................................................................2-5
Removing the Hard Disk Drive .......................................................2-6
Removing the System Memory (RAM) ..........................................2-8
Removing the Optical (CD/DVD) Device ....................................2-10
Removing and Installing the Processor .........................................2-11
Removing the Wireless LAN Module ...........................................2-14
Removing the Bluetooth Module ..................................................2-15
Removing the Keyboard ................................................................2-16
Removing the Modem ...................................................................2-17
Removing the LCD Back Cover (B5100M) .................................2-19
Part Lists ..................................................A-1
Part List Illustration Location ........................................................A-2
Top with Fingerprint ...................................................................... A-3
Top without Fingerprint ................................................................. A-4
Bottom ........................................................................................... A-5
LCD ............................................................................................... A-6
SATA DVD Super-Multi ............................................................... A-7
SATA Blu-Ray Combo .................................................................. A-8
Schematic Diagrams.................................B-1
System Block Diagram ...................................................................B-2
Clock Generator ..............................................................................B-3
CPU 1/7 (DMI, PEG, FDI) .............................................................B-4
CPU 2/7 (CLK, MISC, JTAG) .......................................................B-5
CPU 3/7 (DDR3) ............................................................................B-6
CPU 4/7 (Power) .............................................................................B-7
CPU 5/7 (Graphics Power) .............................................................B-8
CPU 6/7 (GND) ..............................................................................B-9
CPU 7/7 (RESERVED) ................................................................B-10
DDR3 SO-DIMM_0 .....................................................................B-11
DDR3 SO-DIMM_1 .....................................................................B-12
Panel, Inverter, CRT .....................................................................B-13
VGA PCI-E Interface ....................................................................B-14
VGA Frame Buffer Interface ........................................................B-15
VGA Frame Buffer A ...................................................................B-16
VGA Frame Buffer C ...................................................................B-17
VGA I/O .......................................................................................B-18
VGA NVVDD Cecoupling ...........................................................B-19
IBEXPEAK- M 1/9 .......................................................................B-20
IBEXPEAK - M 2/9 ......................................................................B-21
IBEXPEAK - M 3/9 ......................................................................B-22
IBEXPEAK - M 4/9 ......................................................................B-23
IBEXPEAK - M 5/9 ......................................................................B-24
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IBEXPEAK - M 6/9 .....................................................................B-25
IBEXPEAK - M 7/9 .....................................................................B-26
IBEXPEAK - M 8/9 .....................................................................B-27
IBEXPEAK - M 9/9 .....................................................................B-28
New Card, Mini PCIE ..................................................................B-29
3G, CCD, TPM .............................................................................B-30
USB, Fan, TP, FP, Multi-Conn ....................................................B-31
USB 3.0 ........................................................................................B-32
JMC 251 Card Reader .................................................................. B-33
SATA ODD, LED, Hotkey, LID SW ...........................................B-34
RJ45, Modem ............................................................................... B-35
Audio Codec ALC272 ..................................................................B-36
KBC-ITE IT8502E .......................................................................B-37
5VS, 3.3VS, 1.5VS, VIN1 ...........................................................B-38
VDD3, VDD5 ...............................................................................B-39
Power 1.8V, PEX_VDD ...............................................................B-40
Power 1.5V/0.75V ........................................................................ B-41
Power 1.1VS_VTT ....................................................................... B-42
Power VGFX_Core ...................................................................... B-43
V-Core ..........................................................................................B-44
Power VGA NVVDD ...................................................................B-45
AC_IN, Charger ........................................................................... B-46
HDMI ...........................................................................................B-47
Audio Board .................................................................................B-48
B5100 Second HDD Board .......................................................... B-49
B5100 Click Board ....................................................................... B-50
B5100 Fingerprint Board .............................................................B-51
B5100 Power Switch Board .........................................................B-52
B5100 LED & VGA SW Board ...................................................B-53
Sequence .......................................................................................B-54
Updating the FLASH ROM BIOS......... C-1
To update the FLASH ROM BIOS you must:
Download the BIOS ........................................................................C-1
Unzip the downloaded files to a bootable CD/DVD/ or USB Flash
drive ................................................................................................C-1
Set the computer to boot from the external drive ...........................C-1
Use the flash tools to update the BIOS ...........................................C-2
Restart the computer (booting from the HDD) ...............................C-2
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Introduction
Overview 1 - 1
1.Introduction
Chapter 1: Introduction
Overview
This manual covers the information you need to service or upgrade the B5100M series notebook computer. Information
about operating the computer (e.g. getting started, and the Setup utility) is in the User’s Manual. Information about dri-
vers (e.g. VGA & audio) is also found in the User’s Manual. The manual is shipped with the computer.
Operating systems (e.g. Windows Vista/ Window 7, etc.) have their own manuals as do application softwares (e.g. word
processing and database programs). If you have questions about those programs, you should consult those manuals.
The B5100M series notebook is designed to be upgradeable. See Disassembly on page 2 - 1 for a detailed description of
the upgrade procedures for each specific component. Please take note of the warning and safety information indicated
by the “” symbol.
The balance of this chapter reviews the computer’s technical specifications and features.
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Introduction
1 - 2 Specifications
1.Introduction
Specifications

Latest Specification Information
The specifications listed here are correct at the
time of sending them to the press. Certain items
(particularly processor types/speeds) may be
changed, delayed or updated due to the manu-
facturer's release schedule. Check with your
service center for more details.

CPU
The CPU is not a user serviceable part. Ac-
cessing the CPU in any way may violate your
warranty.
Processor Options
Intel® Core™ i7 Processor
i7-620M (2.66GHz)
4MB L3 Cache & 1066MHz FSB
Intel® Core™ i5 Processor
i5-540M (2.53GHz), i5-520M (2.4GHz),
i5-430M (2.26GHz)
3MB L3 Cache & 1066MHz FSB
Intel® Core™ i3 Processor
i3-350M (2.26GHz), i3-330M (2.13GHz)
3MB L3 Cache & 1066MHz FSB
Core Logic
Intel® HM55 Chipset
BIOS
One 32Mb SPI Flash ROM
Phoenix™ BIOS
LCD
15.6" (39.62cm) HD/ HD+/ FHD LED-backlight
Memory
Two 204 Pin SO-DIMM Sockets Supporting DDR3 1066MHz
Memory
Memory Expandable up to 8GB
Video Adapter
Intel® GMA HD and NVIDIA® GeForce GT330M
Supports NVIDIA® Optimus Technology
Intel Integrated GPU (Intel® GMA HD):
Shared Memory Architecture (DVMT) up to 1.7GB
Microsoft DirectX®10 Compatible
NVIDIA Discrete GPU (NVIDIA® GeForce G330M):
1GB GDDR3 Video RAM
Microsoft DirectX®10.1 Compatible
Security
BIOS Password
Security (Kensington® Type) Lock Slot
(Factory Option) Fingerprint Reader
Audio
High Definition Audio Compliant Interface
2 * Built-In Speakers
Built-In Microphone
Storage
(Factory Option) One Changeable 12.7mm(h) Optical
Device Type Drive (Super Multi Drive Module or
Blu-Ray Combo Drive Module)
One Changeable 2.5" 9.5 mm (h) SATA (Serial) HDD
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Introduction
Specifications 1 - 3
1.Introduction
Keyboard
Full-size “WinKey” keyboard (with numeric keypad)
Pointing Device
Built-in Touchpad (scrolling key functionality integrated)
Interface
Three USB 2.0 Ports and One USB 3.0 Port
Or Four USB 2.0 Ports*
*Note: it depends on your purchase configuration
One eSATA Port
One HDMI-Out Port
One Headphone-Out Jack
One Microphone-In Jack
One S/PDIF Out Jack
One RJ-11 Modem Jack
One RJ-45 LAN Jack
One External Monitor Port
One DC-in Jack
Card Reader
Embedded 3-in-1 Card Reader
MMC (MultiMedia Card) / RS MMC
SD (Secure Digital) / Mini SD / SDHC/SDXC Compatible
MS (Memory Stick) / MS pro / MS Duo
Dimensions & Weight
346mm (w) * 238mm (d) * 24.8 - 35mm (h)
2.3 kg with ODD & 48.84WH Battery
Environmental Spec
Temperature
Operating: 5°C - 35°C
Non-Operating: -20°C - 60°C
Relative Humidity
Operating: 20% - 80%
Non-Operating: 10% - 90%
Communication
Built-In Gigabit Ethernet LAN
(Factory Option) 56K MDC Modem, V.90 & V.92 Compliant
(Factory Option) 1.3M Pixel USB PC Camera Module
(Factory Option) Bluetooth 2.1 + EDR Module
(Factory Option) 3.75G/HSPA Half Mini-Card Module
Wireless LAN Module Options:
(Factory Option) Intel® WiFi Link 6200 (802.11a/g/n) Wire-
less LAN Half Mini-Card Module
(Factory Option) Intel® WiFi Link 6300 (802.11a/g/n) Wire-
less LAN Half Mini-Card Module
(Factory Option) Third-Party 802.11b/g/n Wireless LAN
Half Mini-Card Module
Power
Full Range AC/DC Adapter
AC Input: 100 - 240V, 50 - 60Hz
DC Output: 19V, 4.74A (90W)
6 Cell Smart Lithium-Ion Battery Pack, 48.84WH
(Factory Option) 6 Cell Smart Lithium-Ion Battery Pack,
62.16WH
Dimensions & Weight
374mm (w) * 250mm (d) * 25 - 37.2mm (h)
2.6 kg with ODD & 48.84WH Battery
Power
Full Range AC/DC Adapter
AC Input: 100 - 240V, 50 - 60Hz
DC Output: 19V, 4.74A (90W)
6 Cell Smart Lithium-Ion Battery Pack, 48.84WH
(Factory Option) Removable 6 Cell Smart Lithium-Ion Bat-
tery Pack, 62.16WH
Energy Star 5.0 Compliant
Environmental Specifications
Temperature
Operating: 5°C ~ 35°C
Non-Operating: -20°C ~ 60°C
Relative Humidity
Operating: 20% ~ 80%
Non-Operating: 10% ~ 90%
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Introduction
1 - 4 External Locator - Top View with LCD Panel Open
1.Introduction
External Locator - Top View with LCD Panel Open
Figure 1
Top View
1. Built-In PC Ca-
mera (optional)
2. LCD
3. Power Button
4. GPU Button
5. LED Indicators
6. Hot Key Buttons
7. Keyboard
8. Built-In
Microphone
9. Touchpad &
Buttons
10.FingerprintReader
(optional)
2
5
1
7
9
463
8
10
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Introduction
External Locator - Front & Right Side Views 1 - 5
1.Introduction
External Locator - Front & Right Side Views
Figure 2
Front View
1. LED Indicators
Figure 3
Right Side View
1. Headphone-Out
Jack
2. Microphone-In
Jack
3. S/PDIF-Out Jack
4. USB 2.0 Port
5. RJ-11 Modem
Jack
6. Optical Device
Drive Bay
7. Emergency Eject
Hole
FRONT VIEW
1
RIGHT SIDE VIEW
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
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Introduction
1 - 6 External Locator - Left Side & Rear View
1.Introduction
External Locator - Left Side & Rear View
/
Figure 4
Left Side View
1. External Monitor
Port
2. RJ-45 LAN Jack
3. HDMI-Out Port
4. 2 * USB 2.0 Ports
5. Vent
6. eSATA Port
7. USB 3.0 Port or
USB 2.0 Port
(Note: It depends
on your purchase
confirguration)
8. 3-in-1 Card
Reader
LEFT SIDE VIEW
1 2 3 4 456 7 8
Figure 5
Rear View
1. Security Lock Slot
2. Battery
3. DC-In Jack
REAR VIEW
2 31
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Introduction
External Locator - Bottom View 1 - 7
1.Introduction
External Locator - Bottom View
Figure 6
Bottom View
1. Battery
2. Component Bay
Cover
3. Vent
4. Hard Disk Bay
Cover
5. Speakers

Overheating
To prevent your com-
puter from overhea-
ting, make sure no-
thing blocks any vent
while the computer is
in use.
2
3
1
43
3
5
3
5
3
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Introduction
1 - 8 Mainboard Overview - Top (Key Parts)
1.Introduction
Mainboard Overview - Top (Key Parts)
Figure 7
Mainboard Top
Key Parts
1. JMC251
2. KBC-ITE IT8502E
3. Clock Generator
4. Azalia Codec
5. USIM Card
1
2
34
5
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