D-Link DES-3226 User manual

DES-3226
Switch Management Module
First Edition (October 2002)
Printed In Taiwan
RECYCLABLE

Copyright Statement
Copyright ©2002 D-Link Corporation
No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means or
used to make any derivative such as translation, transformation, or adaptation
without permission from D-Link Corporation/D-Link Systems Inc., as stipulated
by the United States Copyright Act of 1976.
Trademarks
D-Link is a registered trademark of D-Link Corporation/D-Link Systems, Inc.
All other trademarks belong to their respective owners.
Limited Warranty
The software and reference material are provided “as are,” without warranty as
to their performance, merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. D-
Link Corporation/D-Link Systems, Inc. reserves the right to revise this
publication and to make changes to its contents at any time, without obligation
to notify any person or entity of such revisions or changes.

Table of Contents
ABOUT THIS GUIDE ....................................................................................2
INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................... 3
DES-3226 SERIES INTELLIGENT ETHERNET SWITCH....................................... 3
NETWORK MANAGEMENT ............................................................................... 3
INSTALLING THE MANAGEMENT MODULE....................................... 5
REQUIREMENTS ............................................................................................... 5
PREPARING THE SWITCH FOR MANAGEMENT .................................................. 6
INSTALLING THE MODULE SOFTWARE............................................................. 6
DES-3226 MANAGEMENT ......................................................................... 13
ADDING YOUR DES-3226 SWITCH TO THE MAP............................................ 13
THE MODULE DISPLAY.................................................................................. 15
Selecting Ports........................................................................................... 16
MENU BUTTONS ............................................................................................ 17
Configuration Menu Button....................................................................... 17
ConfigurationÆBasicÆBasic Information ........................................................ 17
ConfigurationÆBasicÆBasic Configure ........................................................... 18
ConfigurationÆBasicÆIP Configure ................................................................ 19
ConfigurationÆBasicÆTrap Receiver .............................................................. 20
ConfigurationÆBasicÆPort Trunk.................................................................... 21
ConfigurationÆBasicÆPort Mirror................................................................... 22
ConfigurationÆBasicÆIGMP Control Table.................................................... 23
ConfigurationÆBasicÆIGMP Query Information ............................................ 24
ConfigurationÆIF-MIBÆGeneral Table........................................................... 25
ConfigurationÆIF-MIBÆIfX Table.................................................................. 27
ConfigurationÆIF-MIBÆIfStack Table............................................................ 29
ConfigurationÆEntityÆPhysical Table ............................................................ 30
ConfigurationÆEntityÆLogical Table.............................................................. 32
ConfigurationÆEntityÆMapping...................................................................... 33
ConfigurationÆdot 3 Statistics .......................................................................... 35
ConfigurationÆSave Changes ........................................................................... 35
ConfigurationÆReset......................................................................................... 36
MIBII Menu Button ................................................................................... 36
MIB IIÆInformation.......................................................................................... 36
MIB II ÆIF Table ............................................................................................. 38

MIB II ÆIF Counters........................................................................................ 39
MIB II ÆIP Counters........................................................................................ 40
MIB II ÆIP Routing ......................................................................................... 41
MIB II ÆIP Address Table ............................................................................... 42
MIB II ÆICMP Counters.................................................................................. 43
MIB II ÆUDP Counters ................................................................................... 44
MIB II ÆSNMP Counters................................................................................. 45
Bridge Menu Button .................................................................................. 45
BridgeÆ802.1dÆInformation ........................................................................... 45
BridgeÆ802.1dÆPort Table.............................................................................. 47
BridgeÆSpanning TreeÆInformation............................................................... 48
BridgeÆSpanning TreeÆPort Table ................................................................. 48
BridgeÆTransparent BridgeÆPort Counters..................................................... 49
VLAN Menu Button ................................................................................... 51
VLANÆ802.1PÆBasic Configure.................................................................... 52
VLANÆ802.1PÆPriority Information.............................................................. 53
VLANÆ802.1PÆGMRP................................................................................... 54
VLANÆ802.1PÆGARP ................................................................................... 55
VLANÆ802.1PÆPort Capability...................................................................... 56
VLANÆ802.1QÆ802.1Q BridgeÆBasic Configure........................................ 57
VLANÆ802.1Æ802.1Q BridgeÆPorts Information......................................... 58
VLANÆ802.1QÆForwarding/Filtering............................................................ 59
VLANÆ802.1QÆ802.1Q VLAN ..................................................................... 61
VLANÆ802.1QÆUnicast/Multicast Static Filtering ........................................ 63
RMON Menu Button.................................................................................. 64
RMONÆStatistics.............................................................................................. 64
RMONÆHistory ................................................................................................ 66
RMONÆAlarm/Event ....................................................................................... 67
Advanced Configuration Menu Button...................................................... 69
Advanced ConfigurationÆGeneral.................................................................... 69
Advanced ConfigurationÆDevice ManagementÆDevice Information............. 69
Advanced ConfigurationÆDevice ManagementÆDevice Control ................... 70
Advanced ConfigurationÆBandwidth ManagementÆIngrPortBwControl....... 70
Advanced ConfigurationÆBandwidth ManagementÆEgress PortBwControl .. 71
Advanced ConfigurationÆPort ManagementÆPort Information Table............ 72
Advanced ConfigurationÆPort ManagementÆPort Control Table................... 73
Advanced ConfigurationÆCos Management................................................... 74
Advanced ConfigurationÆPort Security Management ...................................... 75
Advanced ConfigurationÆDiffServ Settings..................................................... 76
Help Menu Button ..................................................................................... 77
About.................................................................................................................. 77
INDEX ............................................................................................................ 78

2 About this Guide
DES-3226 Management
User’s Guide
About this Guide
This User’s Guide tells you how to use the D-View5.1 network management
system to manage your DES-3226 Series intelligent Fast Ethernet switch,
including how to install the management module for the switch, and how to use
the module to control and monitor the switch. Additional information on
installing your switch and configuring it for management can be found in the
DES-3226 User’s Guide.

Introduction 3
Introduction
DES-3226 Series Intelligent Ethernet Switch
This guide discusses how to manage the DES-3226 Series switch using the
D-View5.1 network management system. The DES-3226 Series combines
conventional Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet, and switching
technologies into one package. This device features twenty-four 10/100 NWay
switching ports, and supports an optional ultra high-speed 1000BASE-SX
Gigabit Ethernet rear module.
Additional information about configuring the DES-3226 Ethernet switch may
be found in the Ethernet switch’s hardware User’s Guide.
Network Management
As networks grow larger, network management becomes more and more of a
necessity. A large network requires a considerable amount of work to keep it
running smoothly, including time and effort spent on user support,
troubleshooting, network planning, and performance monitoring. The intent of
a network management system (NMS) is to make it possible to monitor a widely
spread-out network (possibly spanning many different sites) from a centralized
location.
Network management works by placing a small degree of “intelligence” in the
network elements (routers, switches, hubs, hosts, etc.) to be managed. This
intelligence takes the form of an agent that is capable of collecting statistics and
status information, as well as performing control operations that affect the
operation of the network. The agent responds to commands and requests for
information from the centralized network management system, allowing the
health and performance of the network to be monitored and adjusted.

4 Introduction
A network protocol known as the Simple Network Management Protocol
(SNMP) is generally used to communicate between network management
stations and the devices they manage. SNMP was originally developed for
controlling the devices that made up the infrastructure of the Internet, and has
become the primary standard for network management. SNMP commonly runs
“on top of” the TCP/IP Internet Protocol, though other transmission methods
are possible.
Because a network management station can be used to manage a wide range of
devices, network management software is generally divided into two different
parts: a base platform consisting of software common to the management of all
devices; and a set of modules, each of which can communicate with a narrow
range of devices by way of their SNMP-based agents. If a new device type is
added to the network, then a new module (compatible with the particular
platform being used) needs to be added to facilitate its management.
This manual describes the module used on the D-View5.1 platform for
controlling DES-3226 intelligent Gigabit Ethernet switches.

Installing the Management Module 5
Installing the Management Module
This section describes the requirements and procedures for installing the DES-
3226 Series management module on your network management system.
Requirements
We recommend that your system meet the following requirements to be able to
use the DES-3226 Series switch management module:
D-View
♦ An IBM PC AT or compatible computer with a 486DX2-66 or faster
processor
♦ Microsoft Windows 95, 98, NT 4.0, 2000 or XP
♦ D-View SNMP Network Management Program, version 5.1
♦ 16 megabytes (32M preferred) of main memory (RAM)
♦ At least 10 megabytes of free hard disk space
♦ A Windows-compatible mouse or other pointing device
♦ An Ethernet network card with appropriate drivers
♦ A CD-ROM drive
Before installing the module, you need to have D-View5.1 installed on your
system. Take note of the directory path where you installed it because you will
need to enter the same path name when you install management modules.

6 Installing the Management Module
Preparing the Switch for Management
You will need to make sure that your switch is properly set up before you can
use the management module:
♦ Ensure that the switch is either connected to the same network as the
network management station, or that it is connected using the SLIP
protocol using the RS-232C console port.
♦ Ensure that the switch’s TCP/IP settings are set properly. If the switch is
on the same local network, the network portion of the switch’s IP
address needs to be the same as that of the network management station.
If they are on separate LANs, the TCP/IP gateway (router) field of both
the switch and the router need to be set properly so that information can
be routed properly between the switch and the management station.
For more information about these and other items, consult the DES-3226
hardware User’s Guide.
Installing the Module Software
Take the following steps to install the module on your network management
system:
D-View
1. Exit D-View if you are running it.
2. Insert the DES-3226 disk into your system’s CD-ROM drive.
3. Under Windows 98, choose Run… from the Start menu on the taskbar.
When the dialog box appears, type the pathname of the setup.exe
program (D:\Setup).

Installing the Management Module 7
4. The installation program will start. You will see the following Setup
prompt.
5. When the Welcome to the DES-3226 Setup program window opens,
click Next.

8 Installing the Management Module
6. When the User Information screen appears enter the relevant
information and then click Next.

Installing the Management Module 9
7. To install DES-3226 in the directory C:\…\D-Link\D-
View\Modules\DES3226 click Next or click Browse to find an alternate
location.

10 Installing the Management Module
8. Select folder name and click Next to continue the module installation.

Installing the Management Module 11
9. The current settings for copying files is listed. If you are satisfied with
the settings click Next. If not click Back to change settings.

12 Installing the Management Module
10. When your computer is finished, the Setup Complete window
appears. Click Finish.
The D-View network management system will now be ready to manage DES-
3226 Series switches once a switch icon is added to the network map (see the
next section for instructions).

DES-3226 Management 13
DES-3226 Management
Adding your DES-3226 Switch to the Map
Before you can manage individual DES-3226 Series Ethernet switches, you
need to add them to your network map.
D-View
You can do this either by:
♦ Using D-View’s Auto Discover capability to add all new SNMP-
manageable devices to the map.
♦ Using the manual Discover Devices capability.

14 DES-3226 Management
To use the second method the following screen will appear when you click on
Discover under the System drop-down menu. Enter the appropriate IP settings
and Discover the device of choice.

DES-3226 Management 15
The DES-3226 switch icon should now be displayed on your network map as
shown below:
The Module Display
Double-clicking on the icon in the network map causes the module display to
open. The module display is used to monitor and perform network management
functions on the selected device. The module display for the DES-3226 appears
as follows:

16 DES-3226 Management
♦ Menu Buttons The Configuration, MIBII, Bridge, VLAN, RMON,
Advanced Configuration, and Help buttons display their respective
pull-down menus. The items listed in these menus are described later on
in this manual.
♦ Ports Each of the ports on the switch are depicted on the panel. You can
select individual ports to perform operations on them. Clicking on the
gray area immediately surrounding the ports will deselect the port and
select the switch as a whole.
♦ Port Status Indicators There are corresponding port status indicators
for each of the ports on the switch. Each port indicator can be interpreted
as follows:
◊ Link Lights green when a port is connected to a powered-on
Ethernet device.
◊ Act Lights blink off briefly when information is transmitted or
received on a port.
◊ 100M Lights when a 100 Mbps connection is made on a port.
♦ Switch Status Indicators There are two switch status indicators. Each
switch indicator can be interpreted as follows:
◊ Power Lights green when device is powered on.
◊ Console Lights when the console management program is in use.
Selecting Ports
Many of the switch management functions can be applied to the switch itself, or
to a particular port. You can select an individual port by clicking on the port