Dynojet 224 User manual

©2005-2018 Dynojet Research, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Installation Guide for Above Ground Model 224 Automotive Dynamometers.
This manual is copyrighted by Dynojet Research, Inc., hereafter referred to as Dynojet,
and all rights are reserved. This manual, and the software described in it, is furnished
under license and may only be used or copied in accordance with the terms of such license.
This manual is furnished for informational use only, is subject to change without notice,
and should not be construed as a commitment by Dynojet. Dynojet assumes no
responsibility or liability for any error or inaccuracies that may appear in this manual.
Except as permitted by such license, no part of this manual may be reproduced, stored in a
retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Dynojet.
The Dynojet logo is a trademark of Dynojet Research, Inc.
Any trademarks, trade names, service marks, or service names owned or registered by any
other company and used in this guide are the property of their respective companies.
Dynojet Research, Inc., 2191 Mendenhall Drive, North Las Vegas, Nevada 89081, USA.
Printed in USA.
Part Number: 98200045 Version 3 (08/2018)
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RECORD
Dynamometer Number:
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RECORD
Eddy Current Brake Number:

i
Above Ground Model 224 Automotive Dynamometer Installation Guide
T ABLE OF C ONTENTS
Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v
Chapter 1 Specifications and Operating Requirements
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Conventions Used In This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Technical Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Your Dyno Room . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Dynamometer Specifications and Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Chassis Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Compressed Air . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Computer Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Electrical Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Environmental Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Fire Suppression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Forklift Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Grounding Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Phone and Internet Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Tie-Down Straps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Tool Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Model 224 Above Ground Automotive Dynamometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
DynoWare RT Electronics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11
Main Module Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12
Network Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13
Lift Specifications and Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-14

Above Ground Model 224 Automotive Dynamometer Installation Guide
ii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Above Ground Model 224 Automotive Dynamometer Installation Guide
ii
Chapter 2 Dyno Installation
Unpacking and Inspecting the Dyno . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Dyno Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Removing the Dyno from the Crate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Placing the Dyno in Front of the Lift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Installing the Drum Guards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Installing the Interface Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Anchoring the Dyno . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Eddy Current Brake Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Cable Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Identifying the Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Routing the Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
Aligning the Optical Pickup Card Tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
Deck Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19
Logo Panel Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-24
Chapter 3 Eddy Current Brake Installation
Eddy Current Brake Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Before Installing the Eddy Current Brake—Verify Optimal Brake Cooling . . . . . . 3-2
Before Installing the Eddy Current Brake—Verify Mounting Holes . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Unpacking the Eddy Current Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Installing the Temperature Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
Installing the Bearing, Spline Shaft, and Driveline Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Installing the Eddy Current Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
Installing the Load Cell . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14
Installing the Front and Rear Brake Covers and Eddy Current Brake Driver . . . 3-15
Securing the Brake to the Dyno Room Floor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17
Installing the Top and Logo Panel Covers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
Load Cell Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19
Chapter 4 Basic Dyno Operation
Loading the Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Connecting the RPM Pickup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
RPM Pickup Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Connecting the Secondary Inductive Pickup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Connecting the Primary Inductive Pickup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Grounding the Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
Pre-Run Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Before Starting the Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Engine Warm Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
After Engine Warm Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
Making a Test Run . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11
Preventative Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
Things to Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12
Verifying the SAAR Brake Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13
Maintaining the SAAR Brake Shoe Clearance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14

TABLE OF CONTENTS
iii
Version 3 Above Ground Model 224 Automotive Dynamometer Installation Guide
Appendix A Red Head Anchor Installation
Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
Contact Information for ITW Ramset/Red Head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2
Appendix B Power Requirements and Installation
North America, Japan, and Locations Using 60 Hz Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2
Installing the Wall Receptacle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2
Testing for Correct Voltages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-3
Hard Wiring to the Building . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-4
Excluding North America and Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-5
Installing the Wall Receptacle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-6
Testing for Correct Voltages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-7
Hard Wiring to the Building . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-7
Appendix C Modifying Early Model Dynamometers
Eddy Current Brake Mounting Holes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-2
Early Style Deck Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-3
Appendix D Interface Roller Assembly Installation
Identifying the Interface Roller Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-2
Interface Roller Assembly Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-3
Appendix E Torque Values
Standard Bolt Torque Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-2
Grade 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-2
Grade 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-3
Metric Bolt Torque Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-4
Grade 8.8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-4
Grade 10.9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-4
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Index-i

v
Above Ground Model 224 Automotive Dynamometer Installation Guide
W ARNINGS
Disclaimers
Dynojet Research, Inc. (Dynojet) makes no representation or warranties with respect to the contents
hereof and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability for any particular purpose.
Dynojet reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the
content hereof without obligation of Dynojet to notify any person of such revision or changes.
Dynojet is not responsible for false operation due to unexpected dynamometer operation such as may
be caused by static, software bugs, hardware failure, etc.
Dynojet is not responsible for damage resulting from improper installation of the dynamometer or
from improper service rendered to the dynamometer. Dynojet is not responsible for damage incurred
due to alteration of the dynamometer or components, use of unapproved parts, or abuse to the
dynamometer.
Do not connect or disconnect cables or components on the dynamometer with the power on.
Always wear protective clothing, ear protection, and eye protection (goggles, safety glasses) when using
and servicing the dynamometer.
Equipment Power Requirements
The dynamometer has specific power requirements. Connecting the dynamometer to the incorrect
voltage will void the dynamometer warranty. Installation may require a licensed electrician.
Potentially Lethal Voltages
Components attached to and within the dynamometer operate with potentially lethal voltages. To
provide the greatest assurance of safety, the AC power cord(s) must be disconnected from the power
source before servicing electrical components or wiring. Disconnect all power cords before servicing
electrical components for the greatest assurance of safety.

Above Ground Model 224 Automotive Dynamometer Installation Guide
vi
WARNINGS
Electrostatic Discharge Precautions
Electrostatic Discharge
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD), or static shock, can damage electronic components within the
dynamometer. The damage may occur at the time of an ESD occurrence, or the shock may degrade the
component, resulting in a premature component failure later. To avoid ESD damage, always practice
good ESD control precautions when servicing the dynamometer. Dynojet designs its dynamometers
to be very tolerant of static shocks by the users, but the electronics are vulnerable when the electronics
are exposed. ESD occurs as a result of a difference of potential between two objects when the two objects
touch. Damage occurs as a result of the energy released when the discharge (touch) occurs. The
difference of potential can accumulate by as simple an action as a user moving across carpet or a seat.
If that person’s energy is discharged directly to the electronics, the electronics can be damaged.
Precautions
To protect against ESD damage, you must eliminate the difference of potential before the electronics
are handled. Touch the chassis of the dynamometer before touching any of the electronics. By touching
the chassis, you discharge any static shocks to the chassis instead of to the electronics.
If you are holding a circuit board or dynamometer component in your hand when you approach the
machine, touch the chassis of the dynamometer with your hand before installing the circuit board or
component.
When handling a circuit board or component to someone, touch that person with your hand first, then
hand them the component.
Always carry circuit boards in anti-static bags when the boards are exposed (removed from the
dynamometer).
Battery Fire and Explosion Hazards
There is a danger of explosion if the battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or
equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Discard used batteries according to the
manufacturer’s instructions.
Automotive Batteries
In operation, batteries generate and release flammable hydrogen gas. They must always be assumed
to contain this gas which, if ignited by burning cigarette, naked flame or spark, may cause battery
explosion with dispersion of casing fragments and corrosive liquid electrolyte. Carefully follow
manufacturer's instructions for installation and service. Keep away all sources of gas ignition and do
not allow metallic articles to simultaneously contact the negative and positive terminals of a battery.
Do not allow the positive and negative terminals to short-circuit. The dynamometer chassis is tied to
the negative side of the battery. Do not short between the positive battery terminal or the starter
connections to the chassis. In addition, make sure metal tools such as screw drivers, wrenches, and
torque wrenches do not come in contact with the negative and positive terminals of the battery. Short
circuiting the terminals of the battery can cause burn injuries, damage to the dynamometer, or trigger
explosions.
Charging
Batteries being charged will generate and release flammable hydrogen gas. Charging space should be
ventilated. Keep battery vent caps in position. Prohibit smoking and avoid creation of flames and sparks
nearby.
Wear protective clothing, eye and face protection, when charging or handling batteries.

vii
Version 3 Above Ground Model 224 Automotive Dynamometer Installation Guide
WARNINGS
Grounding Requirements
Always ground the vehicle to the dynamometer. Never operate the dynamometer without properly
grounding the vehicle to the dynamometer.
Other Potential Hazards
The AC power outlet shall be installed near the equipment and it shall be easily accessible to allow for
disconnect before service.
The dynamometer should be located in a well ventilated area. There is a carbon monoxide hazard with
all internal combustion engines. Engine exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide gas. Breathing
it could cause death.
Any dynamometer room design must incorporate sufficient exhaust extraction.
Always wear proper ear and eye protection when operating the dynamometer.
Never operate the dynamometer with the covers removed.
Never stand behind the dynamometer when in operation.
Never operate the dynamometer when there is excessive vibration or noise. Resolve these problems
before proceeding.
Never fuel the vehicle on the dynamometer unless appropriate safety measures are taken.
Verify brake operation before beginning any dynamometer testing.
Verify the vehicle is properly secured to the dynamometer.
Verify the vehicle is properly grounded to the dynamometer.
Never operate the blowers without the guards installed.
Exercise care with any dynamometer testing; portions of the dynamometer and vehicle may become
hot.
As with any equipment using electricity and having moving parts, there are potential hazards. To use
this dynamometer safely, the operator should become familiar with the instructions for operation of
the dynamometer and always exercise care when using it.
Do not repair or replace any part of the dynamometer or attempt any servicing unless specifically
recommended in published user-repair instructions that you understand and have the skills to carry
out.