Edimax BR-6428nS V2 User manual

BR-6428nS V2
BR-6428nC
Quick Installation Guide
09-2013 / v1.1
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1
PackageContents
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Beforeyoustartusingthisproduct,pleasecheckifthereisanythingmissingin
thepackage,andcontactyourdealertoclaimthemissingitem(s):
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BR‐6428nSV2
(5dBiAntennax2)
BR‐6428nC
(9dBiAntennax2)
PowerAdapter
EthernetCable QuickInstallationGuideCD‐ROM
or

2
Installation
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1.Plugtheincludedpoweradapterintothedevice’s5VDCpowerportand
theotherendintoanelectricalsocket.
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2.EnsurethatthepowerLEDislit.Ifnot,thedeviceisnotproperly
connected.
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3.UseaWi‐Fidevice(e.g.computer,tablet,smartphone)tosearchforaWi‐Fi
networkwiththeSSID“edimax.setup”andconnecttoit.
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iOS4orAndroid4andabovearerequiredforsetupona
smartphoneortablet.
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4.Openawebbrowserandifyoudonotautomaticallyarriveatthe“Get
Started”screenshownbelow,entertheURLhttp://edimax.setupandclick
“GetStarted”tobeginthesetupprocess.
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3
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Ifyoucannotaccesshttp://edimax.setup,pleasemakesureyour
computerissettouseadynamicIPaddress.Thisisasimple
procedureandstep‐by‐stepinstructionscanbefoundintheuser
manual.
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5.SelectamodeforyourBR‐6428nSV2/nCandclick“Next”tocontinue.
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4
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Wi‐FiRouterThedeviceconnectstoyourmodemandenables
Internet(wirelessandEthernet)accessonyour
networkdevices.
AccessPointThedeviceconnectstoanexistingroutervia
EthernetcableandprovidesInternet(wireless
andEthernet) accessforyournetworkdevices.
RangeExtenderThedeviceconnectswirelesslytoyourexisting
networkandrepeatsthewirelesssignal.
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6.Followtheon‐screeninstructionstocompletesetup.Formoreinformation,
pleaserefertotheusermanual.
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5
BrowserBasedConfigurationInterface
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Aftersetupyoucanaccessthebrowserbasedconfigurationinterfaceto
configureorchangethesettingsoftheBR‐6428nSV2/nC.Toaccessthe
browserbasedconfigurationinterface,enterhttp://edimax.setupintothe
URLbarofawebbrowseronanetworkdevicewhichisconnectedtothe
BR‐6428nSV2/nC.
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Ifyoucannotaccessedimax.setup,connecttheBR‐6428nSV2/nC
toacomputerusinganEthernetcableandtryagain.
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Youwillbepromptedforausernameandpassword.Thedefaultusernameis
“admin”andthedefaultpasswordis“1234”.
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Youwillarriveatthe“Status”screenshownbelow.Usethemenudownthe
leftsidetonavigate.Formoreinformation,refertotheusermanual.
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6
Troubleshooting
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1. Inrangeextendermode,howdoIconnecttoanetworkwhich
hasahiddenSSID?
a. DuringiQSetupselect“Setupextendermanually”asshownbelow.Manually
entertheSSIDofthehiddennetwork,anSSIDforyourdeviceandthe
encryptioninformationforthehiddennetwork.
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SSID EntertheSSID(networkname)ofyourexisting,hidden
network.
DeviceSSIDEnteranSSIDfortheBR‐6428NsV2/nCorleaveitblankto
useadefaultwhichconsistsofyourexistingrouter’sSSID
(above)+"_2EX".
EncryptionEntertheencryptioninformationforyourexisting,hidden
network.
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2. Ican’taccesstheInternet.
a. Ensurethatallcablesareconnectedproperly.TryadifferentEthernetcable.
b. Checkifyoucanaccessthewebbasedconfigurationinterface.Ifnot,please
ensureyourcomputerissettouseadynamicIPaddress.Refertotheuser
manualforguidanceifyouareunsurehowtodothis.
c. LogintothewebbasedconfigurationinterfaceandgotoInternet>WANSetup
andcheckthattheconnectiontypeiscorrect.Ifyouareunsurewhichinternet
connectiontypeyouhave,pleasecontactyourInternetServiceProvider(ISP).

7
d. Connectyourcomputerdirectlytoyourmodemandcheckifyoucanaccessthe
internet.Ifyoucan’t,pleasecontactyourInternetserviceproviderfor
assistance.
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3. Ican’topenthewebbasedconfigurationinterface.
a. PleaseensureyourcomputerissettouseadynamicIPaddress.Refertothe
usermanualforguidanceifyouareunsurehowtodothis.
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4. HowdoIresetmydevicetofactorydefaultsettings?
a. Toresetthedevicebacktoitsfactorydefaultsettings,pressandholdthe
WPS/Resetbuttonforover10seconds,untilthepowerLEDbeginstoflash.
Pleasewaitafewminutesfortheproducttorestart.Whenthedevicerestarts,
allsettingswillbereset.Defaultsettingsaredisplayedontheproductlabelon
thebackofthedevice,asshownbelow:
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8
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RouterLoginEnterthisURLinawebbrowsertoruniQSetupor
configureadvancedsettings.Youmustbe
connectedtothedevicebyWi‐FiorEthernet
cable.
Username/PasswordThisisthedefaultusernameandpasswordto
accessthebrowserbasedconfigurationinterface
whenyougotothe“RouterLogin”URL(above).
Wi‐FiNetwork
Name
ThisisthedefaultWi‐Finetworknameforthe
device.Searchforthisname(SSID)andconnectto
itinordertoaccessthe“RouterLogin”URL
(above).
MACAMACaddressisuniquetoeverydeviceandis
usedforidentificationwithinanetwork.Your
device’suniqueMACaddressisdisplayedhere.
PINCODEThisisyourdevice’sPINcodeforWi‐FiProtected
Setup(WPS).
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5. Iforgotmypassword.
a. Resettheroutertoitsfactorydefaultsettingsandusethedefaultusername
adminanddefaultpassword1234.Defaultsettingsaredisplayedontheproduct
labelonthebackofthedevice,asshownabove.
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6. MyBR‐6428nSV2/nChasaweakwirelesssignalinrange
extendermode.
a. Weaksignalsareusuallycausedbyinterferencefromotherdevicesorobstacles
blockingtheBR‐6428nSV2/nC’swirelesssignal:
b. Keepthedeviceawayfromotherradiodevicessuchasmicrowavesorwireless
telephones.
c. Donotputthedeviceinthecornerofaroomorunder/nearbymetal.
d. EnsurethereareasfewobstaclesaspossiblebetweentheBR‐6428nSV2/nCand
yourwirelessnetworkdevice.
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Inrangeextendermode,theBR‐6428nSV2/nC’Sweakwirelesssignalmaybein
turncausedbyaweaksignalfromyourexistingrouter.It’simportanttochoosea
goodlocationfortheBR‐6428nSV2/nCinrelationtoyourexistingwirelessrouter.
Thebestlocationisroughlyinthemiddlebetweenyourexistingwirelessrouter
andtheareayouwouldliketobecoveredbytheBR‐6428nSV2/nC.Ifyouaretoo
farawayfromyourexistingrouter,thenitisdifficultfortheBR‐6428nSV2/nCto
receiveawirelesssignal.

9
7. DotheWANandLANportsworkthesamewhenthedeviceisin
differentmodes?
No,theWANandLANportshaveslightlydifferentfunctionsdependingonthe
operatingmodeofthedevice.
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a. InWi‐Firoutermode,theWANportisforadirectconnectiontoyourxDSL
modem.TheLANportsareforwirednetworkclients.
b. Inaccesspointmode,theWANportisnotfunctional.Connectyourexisting
routertothedevice’sLANport,andtheotherLANportscanconnectwired
networkclients.
c. Inrangeextendermode,theWANportisnotfunctionalandtheLANportsare
forwirednetworkclients.Donotconnectyourexistingroutertothedevice’s
WANorLANports,asthiscancausethedevicetomalfunction.
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10
FederalCommunicationCommissionInterferenceStatement
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ThisequipmenthasbeentestedandfoundtocomplywiththelimitsforaClassBdigitaldevice,pursuanttoPart
15ofFCCRules.Theselimitsaredesignedtoprovidereasonableprotectionagainstharmfulinterferenceina
residentialinstallation.Thisequipmentgenerates,uses,andcanradiateradiofrequencyenergyand,ifnot
installedandusedinaccordancewiththeinstructions,maycauseharmfulinterferencetoradiocommunications.
However,thereisnoguaranteethatinterferencewillnotoccurinaparticularinstallation.Ifthisequipmentdoes
causeharmfulinterferencetoradioortelevisionreception,whichcanbedeterminedbyturningtheequipment
offandon,theuserisencouragedtotrytocorrecttheinterferencebyoneormoreofthefollowingmeasures:
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1.Reorientorrelocatethereceivingantenna.
2.Increasetheseparationbetweentheequipmentandreceiver.
3.Connecttheequipmentintoanoutletonacircuitdifferentfromthattowhichthereceiverisconnected.
4.Consultthedealeroranexperiencedradiotechnicianforhelp.
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FCCCaution
Thisdeviceanditsantennamustnotbeco‐locatedoroperatinginconjunctionwithanyotherantennaor
transmitter.ThisdevicecomplieswithPart15oftheFCCRules.Operationissubjecttothefollowingtwo
conditions:(1)thisdevicemaynotcauseharmfulinterference,and(2)thisdevicemustacceptanyinterference
received,includinginterferencethatmaycauseundesiredoperation.Anychangesormodificationsnotexpressly
approvedbythepartyresponsibleforcompliancecouldvoidtheauthoritytooperateequipment.
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FederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)RadiationExposureStatement
ThisequipmentcomplieswithFCCradiationexposuresetforthforanuncontrolledenvironment.Inordertoavoid
thepossibilityofexceedingtheFCCradiofrequencyexposurelimits,humanproximitytotheantennashallnotbe
lessthan2.5cm(1inch)duringnormaloperation.

FederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)RFExposureRequirements
ThisEUTiscompliancewithSARforgeneralpopulation/uncontrolledexposurelimitsinANSI/IEEE
C95.1‐1999andhadbeentestedinaccordancewiththemeasurementmethodsandproceduresspecifiedin
OETBulletin65SupplementC.TheequipmentversionmarketedinUSisrestrictedtousageofthechannels
1‐11only.

R&TTEComplianceStatement

ThisequipmentcomplieswithalltherequirementsofDIRECTIVE1999/5/ECOFTHEEUROPEANPARLIAMENTAND
THECOUNCILofMarch9,1999onradioequipmentandtelecommunicationterminalequipmentandthemutual
recognitionoftheirconformity(R&TTE).TheR&TTEDirectiverepealsandreplacesinthedirective98/13/EEC
(TelecommunicationsTerminalEquipmentandSatelliteEarthStationEquipment)AsofApril8,2000.

Safety
Thisequipmentisdesignedwiththeutmostcareforthesafetyofthosewhoinstallanduseit.However,special
attentionmustbepaidtothedangersofelectricshockandstaticelectricitywhenworkingwithelectrical
equipment.Allguidelinesofthisandofthecomputermanufacturemustthereforebeallowedatalltimesto
ensurethesafeuseoftheequipment.

EUCountriesIntendedforUse
TheETSIversionofthisdeviceisintendedforhomeandofficeuseinAustria,Belgium,Bulgaria,Cyprus,Czech,
Denmark,Estonia,Finland,France,Germany,Greece,Hungary,Ireland,Italy,Latvia,Lithuania,Luxembourg,Malta,
Netherlands,Poland,Portugal,Romania,Slovakia,Slovenia,Spain,Sweden,Turkey,andUnitedKingdom.TheETSI
versionofthisdeviceisalsoauthorizedforuseinEFTAmemberstates:Iceland,Liechtenstein,Norway,and
Switzerland.

EUCountriesNotIntendedforUse
None


11
EUDeclarationofConformity

English:Thisequipmentisincompliancewiththeessentialrequirementsandotherrelevant
provisionsofDirective1999/5/EC,2009/125/EC.
Français:Cetéquipementestconformeauxexigencesessentiellesetautresdispositionsdela
directive1999/5/CE,2009/125/CE
Čeština:Totozařízeníjevsouladusezákladnímipožadavkyaostatnímipříslušnýmiustanoveními
směrnic1999/5/ES,2009/125/ES.
Polski:Urządzeniejestzgodnezogólnymiwymaganiamiorazszczególnymiwarunkami
określonymiDyrektywąUE1999/5/EC,2009/125/EC
Română: Acestechipamentesteînconformitatecucerințeleesențialeşialteprevederirelevanteale
Directivei1999/5/CE,2009/125/CE.
Русский:ЭтооборудованиесоответствуетосновнымтребованиямиположениямДирективы
1999/5/EC,2009/125/EC.
Magyar:Ezaberendezésmegfelelazalapvetőkövetelményeknekésmásvonatkozóirányelveknek
(1999/5/EK,2009/125/EC)
Türkçe: Bucihaz1999/5/EC,2009/125/ECdirektiflerizorunluisteklervediğerhükümlerleile
uyumludur.
Українська:Обладнаннявідповідаєвимогаміумовамдирективи1999/5/EC,2009/125/EC.
Slovenčina:Totozariadeniespĺňazákladnépožiadavkyaďalšiepríslušnéustanoveniasmerníc
1999/5/ES,2009/125/ES.
Deutsch:DiesesGeräterfülltdieVoraussetzungengemäßdenRichtlinien1999/5/EC,2009/125/EC.
Español:ElpresenteequipocumplelosrequisitosesencialesdelaDirectiva1999/5/EC,
2009/125/EC.
Italiano: Questoapparecchioèconformeairequisitiessenzialieallealtredisposizioniapplicabili
dellaDirettiva1999/5/CE,2009/125/CE.
Nederlands:Ditapparaatvoldoetaandeessentiëleeisenenanderevantoepassingzijndebepalingen
vanrichtlijn1999/5/EC,2009/125/EC.
Português:EsteequipamentocumpreosrequesitosessênciaisdaDirectiva1999/5/EC,2009/125/EC
Norsk:DetteutstyreterisamsvarmeddeviktigstekraveneogandrerelevanteregleriDirektiv
1999/5/EC,2009/125/EC.
Svenska:Dennautrustningäriöverensstämmelsemeddeväsentligakravenochövrigarelevanta
bestämmelseridirektiv1999/5/EG,2009/125/EG.
Dansk:Detteudstyrerioverensstemmelsemeddevæsentligstekravogandrerelevante
forordningeridirektiv1999/5/EC,2009/125/EC.
Suomi:Tämälaitetäyttäädirektiivien1999/5/EY,2009/125/EYoleellisetvaatimuksetjamuut
asiaankuuluvatmääräykset.




‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐
WEEEDirective&ProductDisposal

Attheendofitsserviceablelife,thisproductshouldnotbetreatedashouseholdorgeneralwaste.It
shouldbehandedovertotheapplicablecollectionpointfortherecyclingofelectricalandelectronic
equipment,orreturnedtothesupplierfordisposal.


12




DeclarationofConformity

We,EdimaxTechnologyCo.,Ltd.,declareunderoursoleresponsibility,thatthe
equipmentdescribedbelowcomplieswiththerequirementsoftheEuropeanR&TTE
directives.

Equipment:N300Multi‐FunctionWi‐FiRouter
ModelNo.:BR‐6428nSV2/BR‐6428nC

ThefollowingEuropeanstandardsforessentialrequirementshavebeenfollowed:
Directives 1999/5/EC
Spectrum : ETSI EN 300 328 V1.8.1 (2012-06);
EMC : EN 301 489-1 V1.9.2 (2011-09);
EN 301 489-17 V2.2.1 (2012-09);
Safety (LVD) : IEC 60950-1:2005 (2nd Edition); Am1:2009
EN 60950-1:2006+A11:2009+A1:2010+A12:2011
Recommendation99/519/EC
EMF : EN 62311: 2008
Directives 2006/95/EC
Safety (LVD) : IEC 60950-1:2005 (2nd Edition); Am1:2009
EN 60950-1:2006+A11:2009+A1:2010+A12:2011
EdimaxTechnologyCo.,Ltd.
No.3,WuChuan3rdRoad,
Wu‐KuIndustrialPark,
NewTaipeiCity,Taiwan



DateofSignature: September,2013
Signature:
PrintedName:AlbertChang
Title:Director
EdimaxTechnologyCo.,Ltd.

13
NoticeAccordingtoGNUGeneralPublicLicenseVersion2

ThisproductincludessoftwarethatissubjecttotheGNUGeneralPublicLicenseversion2.Theprogramisfreesoftwareand
distributedwithoutanywarrantyoftheauthor.Weoffer,validforatleastthreeyears,togiveyou,forachargenomore
thanthecostsofphysicallyperformingsourcedistribution,acompletemachine‐readablecopyofthecorrespondingsource
code.

DasProduktbeinhaltetSoftware,diedenBedingungenderGNU/GPL‐Version2unterliegt.DasProgrammisteinesog.„Free
Software“,derAutorstelltdasProgrammohneirgendeineGewährleistungenzurVerfügung.WirbietenIhnenfüreinen
ZeitraumvondreiJahrenan,einevollständigemaschinenlesbareKopiedesQuelltextesderProgrammezurVerfügungzu
stellen–zunichthöherenKostenalsdenen,diedurchdenphysikalischenKopiervorganganfallen.

GNUGENERALPUBLICLICENSE
Version2,June1991

Copyright(C)1989,1991FreeSoftwareFoundation,Inc.51FranklinStreet,FifthFloor,Boston,MA02110‐1301,USA
Everyoneispermittedtocopyanddistributeverbatimcopiesofthislicensedocument,butchangingitisnotallowed.

Preamble

Thelicensesformostsoftwarearedesignedtotakeawayyourfreedomtoshareandchangeit.Bycontrast,theGNUGeneral
PublicLicenseisintendedtoguaranteeyourfreedomtoshareandchangefreesoftware‐‐tomakesurethesoftwareisfree
forallitsusers.ThisGeneralPublicLicenseappliestomostoftheFreeSoftwareFoundation’ssoftwareandtoanyother
programwhoseauthorscommittousingit.(SomeotherFreeSoftwareFoundationsoftwareiscoveredbytheGNULesser
GeneralPublicLicenseinstead.)Youcanapplyittoyourprograms,too.

Whenwespeakoffreesoftware,wearereferringtofreedom,notprice.OurGeneralPublicLicensesaredesignedtomake
surethatyouhavethefreedomtodistributecopiesoffreesoftware(andchargeforthisserviceifyouwish),thatyoureceive
sourcecodeorcangetitifyouwantit,thatyoucanchangethesoftwareorusepiecesofitinnewfreeprograms;andthat
youknowyoucandothesethings.

Toprotectyourrights,weneedtomakerestrictionsthatforbidanyonetodenyyoutheserightsortoaskyoutosurrender
therights.Theserestrictionstranslatetocertainresponsibilitiesforyouifyoudistributecopiesofthesoftware,orifyou
modifyit.

Forexample,ifyoudistributecopiesofsuchaprogram,whethergratisorforafee,youmustgivetherecipientsalltherights
thatyouhave.Youmustmakesurethatthey,too,receiveorcangetthesourcecode.Andyoumustshowthemtheseterms
sotheyknowtheirrights.

Weprotectyourrightswithtwosteps:(1)copyrightthesoftware,and(2)offeryouthislicensewhichgivesyoulegal
permissiontocopy,distributeand/ormodifythesoftware.

Also,foreachauthor’sprotectionandours,wewanttomakecertainthateveryoneunderstandsthatthereisnowarrantyfor
thisfreesoftware.Ifthesoftwareismodifiedbysomeoneelseandpassedon,wewantitsrecipientstoknowthatwhatthey
haveisnottheoriginal,sothatanyproblemsintroducedbyotherswillnotreflectontheoriginalauthors’reputations.

Finally,anyfreeprogramisthreatenedconstantlybysoftwarepatents.Wewishtoavoidthedangerthatredistributorsofa
freeprogramwillindividuallyobtainpatentlicenses,ineffectmakingtheprogramproprietary.Topreventthis,wehave
madeitclearthatanypatentmustbelicensedforeveryone’sfreeuseornotlicensedatall.

Theprecisetermsandconditionsforcopying,distributionandmodificationfollow.

TERMSANDCONDITIONSFORCOPYING,DISTRIBUTIONANDMODIFICATION

0.ThisLicenseappliestoanyprogramorotherworkwhichcontainsanoticeplacedbythecopyrightholdersayingitmaybe
distributedunderthetermsofthisGeneralPublicLicense.The‘“Program’“,below,referstoanysuchprogramorwork,anda
‘“workbasedontheProgram’“meanseithertheProgramoranyderivativeworkundercopyrightlaw:thatistosay,awork
containingtheProgramoraportionofit,eitherverbatimorwithmodificationsand/ortranslatedintoanotherlanguage.
(Hereinafter,translationisincludedwithoutlimitationintheterm‘“modification’“.)Eachlicenseeisaddressedas‘“you’“.

Activitiesotherthancopying,distributionandmodificationarenotcoveredbythisLicense;theyareoutsideitsscope.The
actofrunningtheProgramisnotrestricted,andtheoutputfromtheProgramiscoveredonlyifitscontentsconstitutea
workbasedontheProgram(independentofhavingbeenmadebyrunningtheProgram).Whetherthatistruedependson
whattheProgramdoes.

1.YoumaycopyanddistributeverbatimcopiesoftheProgram’ssourcecodeasyoureceiveit,inanymedium,providedthat
youconspicuouslyandappropriatelypublishoneachcopyanappropriatecopyrightnoticeanddisclaimerofwarranty;keep

14
intactallthenoticesthatrefertothisLicenseandtotheabsenceofanywarranty;andgiveanyotherrecipientsofthe
ProgramacopyofthisLicensealongwiththeProgram.

Youmaychargeafeeforthephysicalactoftransferringacopy,andyoumayatyouroptionofferwarrantyprotectionin
exchangeforafee.

2.YoumaymodifyyourcopyorcopiesoftheProgramoranyportionofit,thusformingaworkbasedontheProgram,and
copyanddistributesuchmodificationsorworkunderthetermsofSection1above,providedthatyoualsomeetallofthese
conditions:

a) Youmustcausethemodifiedfilestocarryprominentnoticesstatingthatyouchangedthefilesandthedateofany
change.
b) Youmustcauseanyworkthatyoudistributeorpublish,thatinwholeorinpartcontainsorisderivedfromthe
Programoranypartthereof,tobelicensedasawholeatnochargetoallthirdpartiesunderthetermsofthis
License.
c) Ifthemodifiedprogramnormallyreadscommandsinteractivelywhenrun,youmustcauseit,whenstarted
runningforsuchinteractiveuseinthemostordinaryway,toprintordisplayanannouncementincludingan
appropriatecopyrightnoticeandanoticethatthereisnowarranty(orelse,sayingthatyouprovideawarranty)
andthatusersmayredistributetheprogramundertheseconditions,andtellingtheuserhowtoviewacopyof
thisLicense.(Exception:iftheProgramitselfisinteractivebutdoesnotnormallyprintsuchanannouncement,
yourworkbasedontheProgramisnotrequiredtoprintanannouncement.)

Theserequirementsapplytothemodifiedworkasawhole.Ifidentifiablesectionsofthatworkarenotderivedfromthe
Program,andcanbereasonablyconsideredindependentandseparateworksinthemselves,thenthisLicense,anditsterms,
donotapplytothosesectionswhenyoudistributethemasseparateworks.Butwhenyoudistributethesamesectionsas
partofawholewhichisaworkbasedontheProgram,thedistributionofthewholemustbeonthetermsofthisLicense,
whosepermissionsforotherlicenseesextendtotheentirewhole,andthustoeachandeverypartregardlessofwhowrote
it.

Thus,itisnottheintentofthissectiontoclaimrightsorcontestyourrightstoworkwrittenentirelybyyou;rather,theintent
istoexercisetherighttocontrolthedistributionofderivativeorcollectiveworksbasedontheProgram.

Inaddition,mereaggregationofanotherworknotbasedontheProgramwiththeProgram(orwithaworkbasedonthe
Program)onavolumeofastorageordistributionmediumdoesnotbringtheotherworkunderthescopeofthisLicense.

3.YoumaycopyanddistributetheProgram(oraworkbasedonit,underSection2)inobjectcodeorexecutableformunder
thetermsofSections1and2aboveprovidedthatyoualsodooneofthefollowing:

a) Accompanyitwiththecompletecorrespondingmachine‐readablesourcecode,whichmustbedistributedunder
thetermsofSections1and2aboveonamediumcustomarilyusedforsoftwareinterchange;or,
b) Accompanyitwithawrittenoffer,validforatleastthreeyears,togiveanythirdparty,forachargenomorethan
yourcostofphysicallyperformingsourcedistribution,acompletemachine‐readablecopyofthecorresponding
sourcecode,tobedistributedunderthetermsofSections1and2aboveonamediumcustomarilyusedfor
softwareinterchange;or,
c) Accompanyitwiththeinformationyoureceivedastotheoffertodistributecorrespondingsourcecode.(This
alternativeisallowedonlyfornoncommercialdistributionandonlyifyoureceivedtheprograminobjectcodeor
executableformwithsuchanoffer,inaccordwithSubsectionbabove.)

Thesourcecodeforaworkmeansthepreferredformoftheworkformakingmodificationstoit.Foranexecutablework,
completesourcecodemeansallthesourcecodeforallmodulesitcontains,plusanyassociatedinterfacedefinitionfiles,plus
thescriptsusedtocontrolcompilationandinstallationoftheexecutable.However,asaspecialexception,thesourcecode
distributedneednotincludeanythingthatisnormallydistributed(ineithersourceorbinaryform)withthemajor
components(compiler,kernel,andsoon)oftheoperatingsystemonwhichtheexecutableruns,unlessthatcomponent
itselfaccompaniestheexecutable.

Ifdistributionofexecutableorobjectcodeismadebyofferingaccesstocopyfromadesignatedplace,thenoffering
equivalentaccesstocopythesourcecodefromthesameplacecountsasdistributionofthesourcecode,eventhoughthird
partiesarenotcompelledtocopythesourcealongwiththeobjectcode.

4.Youmaynotcopy,modify,sublicense,ordistributetheProgramexceptasexpresslyprovidedunderthisLicense.Any
attemptotherwisetocopy,modify,sublicenseordistributetheProgramisvoid,andwillautomaticallyterminateyourrights
underthisLicense.However,partieswhohavereceivedcopies,orrights,fromyouunderthisLicensewillnothavetheir
licensesterminatedsolongassuchpartiesremaininfullcompliance.

5.YouarenotrequiredtoacceptthisLicense,sinceyouhavenotsignedit.However,nothingelsegrantsyoupermissionto
modifyordistributetheProgramoritsderivativeworks.TheseactionsareprohibitedbylawifyoudonotacceptthisLicense.
Therefore,bymodifyingordistributingtheProgram(oranyworkbasedontheProgram),youindicateyouracceptanceof
thisLicensetodoso,andallitstermsandconditionsforcopying,distributingormodifyingtheProgramorworksbasedonit.

15

6.EachtimeyouredistributetheProgram(oranyworkbasedontheProgram),therecipientautomaticallyreceivesalicense
fromtheoriginallicensortocopy,distributeormodifytheProgramsubjecttothesetermsandconditions.Youmaynot
imposeanyfurtherrestrictionsontherecipients’exerciseoftherightsgrantedherein.Youarenotresponsibleforenforcing
compliancebythirdpartiestothisLicense.

7.If,asaconsequenceofacourtjudgmentorallegationofpatentinfringementorforanyotherreason(notlimitedtopatent
issues),conditionsareimposedonyou(whetherbycourtorder,agreementorotherwise)thatcontradicttheconditionsof
thisLicense,theydonotexcuseyoufromtheconditionsofthisLicense.Ifyoucannotdistributesoastosatisfy
simultaneouslyyourobligationsunderthisLicenseandanyotherpertinentobligations,thenasaconsequenceyoumaynot
distributetheProgramatall.Forexample,ifapatentlicensewouldnotpermitroyalty‐freeredistributionoftheProgramby
allthosewhoreceivecopiesdirectlyorindirectlythroughyou,thentheonlywayyoucouldsatisfybothitandthisLicense
wouldbetorefrainentirelyfromdistributionoftheProgram.

Ifanyportionofthissectionisheldinvalidorunenforceableunderanyparticularcircumstance,thebalanceofthesectionis
intendedtoapplyandthesectionasawholeisintendedtoapplyinothercircumstances.

Itisnotthepurposeofthissectiontoinduceyoutoinfringeanypatentsorotherpropertyrightclaimsortocontestvalidity
ofanysuchclaims;thissectionhasthesolepurposeofprotectingtheintegrityofthefreesoftwaredistributionsystem,
whichisimplementedbypubliclicensepractices.Manypeoplehavemadegenerouscontributionstothewiderangeof
softwaredistributedthroughthatsysteminrelianceonconsistentapplicationofthatsystem;itisuptotheauthor/donorto
decideifheorsheiswillingtodistributesoftwarethroughanyothersystemandalicenseecannotimposethatchoice.

ThissectionisintendedtomakethoroughlyclearwhatisbelievedtobeaconsequenceoftherestofthisLicense.

8.Ifthedistributionand/oruseoftheProgramisrestrictedincertaincountrieseitherbypatentsorbycopyrightedinterfaces,
theoriginalcopyrightholderwhoplacestheProgramunderthisLicensemayaddanexplicitgeographicaldistribution
limitationexcludingthosecountries,sothatdistributionispermittedonlyinoramongcountriesnotthusexcluded.Insuch
case,thisLicenseincorporatesthelimitationasifwritteninthebodyofthisLicense.

9.TheFreeSoftwareFoundationmaypublishrevisedand/ornewversionsoftheGeneralPublicLicensefromtimetotime.
Suchnewversionswillbesimilarinspirittothepresentversion,butmaydifferindetailtoaddressnewproblemsor
concerns.

Eachversionisgivenadistinguishingversionnumber.IftheProgramspecifiesaversionnumberofthisLicensewhichapplies
toitand‘“anylaterversion’“,youhavetheoptionoffollowingthetermsandconditionseitherofthatversionorofanylater
versionpublishedbytheFreeSoftwareFoundation.IftheProgramdoesnotspecifyaversionnumberofthisLicense,you
maychooseanyversioneverpublishedbytheFreeSoftwareFoundation.

10.IfyouwishtoincorporatepartsoftheProgramintootherfreeprogramswhosedistributionconditionsaredifferent,
writetotheauthortoaskforpermission.ForsoftwarewhichiscopyrightedbytheFreeSoftwareFoundation,writetothe
FreeSoftwareFoundation;wesometimesmakeexceptionsforthis.Ourdecisionwillbeguidedbythetwogoalsof
preservingthefreestatusofallderivativesofourfreesoftwareandofpromotingthesharingandreuseofsoftware
generally.

NOWARRANTY

11.BECAUSETHEPROGRAMISLICENSEDFREEOFCHARGE,THEREISNOWARRANTYFORTHEPROGRAM,TOTHEEXTENT
PERMITTEDBYAPPLICABLELAW.EXCEPTWHENOTHERWISESTATEDINWRITINGTHECOPYRIGHTHOLDERSAND/OROTHER
PARTIESPROVIDETHEPROGRAM‘“ASIS’“WITHOUTWARRANTYOFANYKIND,EITHEREXPRESSEDORIMPLIED,INCLUDING,
BUTNOTLIMITEDTO,THEIMPLIEDWARRANTIESOFMERCHANTABILITYANDFITNESSFORAPARTICULARPURPOSE.THE
ENTIRERISKASTOTHEQUALITYANDPERFORMANCEOFTHEPROGRAMISWITHYOU.SHOULDTHEPROGRAMPROVE
DEFECTIVE,YOUASSUMETHECOSTOFALLNECESSARYSERVICING,REPAIRORCORRECTION.

12.INNOEVENTUNLESSREQUIREDBYAPPLICABLELAWORAGREEDTOINWRITINGWILLANYCOPYRIGHTHOLDER,ORANY
OTHERPARTYWHOMAYMODIFYAND/ORREDISTRIBUTETHEPROGRAMASPERMITTEDABOVE,BELIABLETOYOUFOR
DAMAGES,INCLUDINGANYGENERAL,SPECIAL,INCIDENTALORCONSEQUENTIALDAMAGESARISINGOUTOFTHEUSEOR
INABILITYTOUSETHEPROGRAM(INCLUDINGBUTNOTLIMITEDTOLOSSOFDATAORDATABEINGRENDEREDINACCURATE
ORLOSSESSUSTAINEDBYYOUORTHIRDPARTIESORAFAILUREOFTHEPROGRAMTOOPERATEWITHANYOTHER
PROGRAMS),EVENIFSUCHHOLDEROROTHERPARTYHASBEENADVISEDOFTHEPOSSIBILITYOFSUCHDAMAGES.



