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2 Preparations
2.1 Selecting the Battery
Lithium-based and lead-acid batteries can be used to supply power for
NAVY 3.0. Considering the high performance in energy density and
discharge ability, lithium-based batteries are more preferable. To ensure that
NAVY 3.0 can work at its full power continually, the batteries are required
to possess over 62.5A of continuous discharge current. To ensure longer
operating duration, the battery capacity is recommended to be 3000Wh or
above.
The rated continuous discharge current is affected by the battery type and
quantity of parallel batteries. To use lead-acid batteries, conventional lead-
acid or AGM or GEL batteries are acceptable, while starter batteries are not
recommended. Traction batteries or deep cycle batteries are more preferable
as they give power over sustained period of time. Besides, the deep cycle
marine batteries are also capable.
Battery capacity is a major factor that affects trip duration and distance.
For instance, a battery with 48V of rated voltage completely discharges at
a continuous current of 62.5A in 1 hour, so its rated capacity is 3000Wh
(62.5Ah*48V=3000Wh), we also can say its rated capacity is 62.5Ah. The
maximum power of NAVY 3.0 is 3KW which means the system can be
running at full power for about 1 hour when using this battery. You can select
a battery with proper capacity based on your requirements for travelling time
and distance. Note that the operating time and distance are also affected
by the input power of the outboard plus the external environment and
temperature. In addition, the type and tonnage of boats also play important
roles.
Users can choose NAVY Battery designed by ePropulsion for NAVY
outboard motors, which is a type of Lithium-ion battery with 3000Wh
capacity. When using with NAVY 3.0, one or more sets of NAVY Batteries
are required. When more than one NAVY Batteries are used in parallel,
communication cables should be used to connect NAVY batteries and NAVY
3.0 outboard motor for internal information exchange.
Users can connect four 12V batteries in series to make a 48V battery set
and use it to supply power for NAVY 3.0. Users can also enlarge the battery
capacity by parallel conguration.