Faber BELLUS HEROS 100 User manual

installation manual and
instructions for use
wood stove
40 010 5xx
01 14
BELLUS
HEROS 100
Saturnus 8 NL-8448 CC Heerenveen
Postbus 219 NL-8440 AE Heerenveen

GB 1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. OREWORD 2
2. INTRODUCTION 3
3. SA ETY PRECAUTIONS 4
4. INSTALLATION 5
4.1 Installation Instructions 5
4.2 Installation Space 5
4.3 Location and Minimum ree Space 5
4.4 Chimney 6
4.5 Connecting the Stove 10
5. USING THE STOVE 11
5.1 uel 11
5.2 illing Capacity 11
5.3 Lighting the Stove 12
5.4 lame Regulation 13
5.5 Stoking Tips 13
5.6 Extinguishing the Stove 13
6. CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE 14
7. TROUBLESHOOTING 16
APPENDIX 1 PARTS LIST 18
APPENDIX 2 TECHNICAL DATA 20
GBGB
DESCRIPTION OF THE STOVE
1. Stove pipe collar
2. Catalysation pipe
3. Damper
4. Interior lining (vermiculite)
5. Grate
6. Ash bucket
DIMENSIONS BELLUS HEROS 100
Height 957 mm 1000 mm
Width 585 mm 501 mm
Depth 426 mm 695 mm
lue channel diameter 150 mm 150 mm
7. loor sheet
8. Lining
9. Door
10. Door handle
11. Left and right air vent
Side view ront View
9
10
11
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

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2. INTRODUCTION
This instruction manual provides information on the location,
operation and maintenance of your stove, as well as safety
precautions and environmental recommendations.
As you read this manual, you will quickly learn how to operate
your stove. You will also find information on the safety and the
maintenance of the appliance. In addition, there are
environmental and energy-saving tips. This manual is available
in Dutch, English, German and rench.
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GB 2
1. FOREWORD
Congratulations on the purchase of your new aber International
wood stove. You have made an excellent choice. A aber
product is a guarantee of years of heating convenience. aber
International combines durable materials with balanced
techniques.
You can heat any room with your new aber International wood
stove. The only condition is that you have the correct chimney
connection. The maximum volume of space that can be heated
depends on the insulation value.

GB 5
4. INSTALLATION
4.1 INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
Have the stove installed by a qualified installer in accordance
with national and local (fire safety) regulations.
Be sure that the chimney functions properly.
Be sure that there is a sufficient air supply via an adjustable
vent.
4.2 INSTALLATION SPACE
The minimum volume of the space in which the stove is to be
installed depends on the capacity of the stove. The minimum
volume required for the Bellus is 24 m3, while that for the
Heros 100 is 32 m3. This is four times the stove’s capacity. If the
space is smaller, it must be connected to another space by
means of an air inlet measuring at least 150 cm2.
The stove features a connection for an air vent. This vent
(available as an accessory) can be used to regulate the air
supply:
- from another room;
- from beneath the floor;
- from outside.
4.3 LOCATION AND MINIMUM REE SPACE
The walls directly beside or behind the stove may not be made
of combustible materials. If they are, the distance between the
stove and the walls must be at least 20 cm.
No combustible fabrics should be placed within 80 cm of the
front of the stove.
GBGB
GB 4
3. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
- Have the stove installed by a qualified installer in accordance
with local and national (fire safety) regulations.
- Have the chimney cleaned before each heating season.
- The stove is solely intended for space heating.
- The stove should never be used to dry wet items.
- Maintain a safe distance between the stove and furniture or
other objects.
- The stove becomes hot when in use. This should be borne in
mind, especially if children are present.
- Never use liquid starters.
- Install the stove only on heat-resistant floors. A floor sheet is
available as an accessory. The floor sheet for the Heros 100
should be at least 50 cm larger than the exterior dimensions
of the stove at the front, and 30 cm at each side. The floor
sheet for the Bellus should be at least 30 cm larger than the
exterior dimensions of the stove at the front, and 20 cm at
each side.
- This wood stove is not suitable for all materials. Burn only
clean, dry wood. Burning other materials may create a hazard
and burden the environment unnecessarily.
- The construction of the stove should not be modified in any
way.
- Only authentic spare parts should be used to repair the stove.
- The stove should only be fired with the door closed.

GB 7
We recommend the following interior dimensions for smooth,
well-insulated chimneys with an effective height of 5 to 15
metres:
Maximum Minimum
single stove ø16 cm or 16x16 cm ø13 cm or 13x13 cm
two stoves ø20 cm or 20x20 cm ø16 cm or 16x16 cm
or rough-walled chimneys, increase these values by 1 to 2 cm.
Effective drawing height:
- or a flue with multiple connections, the effective drawing
height from the heart of the exhaust pipe connection to the
top of the flue should be at least 5 metres.
- or a flue with 1 connection, the effective drawing height must
be at least 4 metres.
- If the drawing height is nevertheless shorter than 4 metres, a
vertical one-metre high exhaust pipe must be fitted to the stove
before connection to the chimney (figure 1).
fig. 1
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GB 6
The distance between the stove and wooden or synthetic
furniture must be at least 30 cm.
In the event of installation on floors that are not heat-resistant,
or heat-sensitive subfloors in particular, the stove should be
placed on a floor sheet.
4.4 CHIMNEY
The chimney connection must be able to withstand
temperatures of at least 400 °C.
The exhaust pipe between the stove and the chimney must be
of the same diameter as the stoves flanged bus. The chimney
should not be tapered and should preferably be square or
round.
Insulate places where the chimney can cool suddenly with
insulation materials.
Modern flue channels composed of elements are preferable to
flue channels constructed out of other materials.
Horizontal pipes longer than 0.5 metres must be placed at a 10°
incline. Uninsulated or non-vertical pipes may not be longer
than 1 metre.
Minimal Distances
The chimney must be installed at least 20 cm from all
combustible fixtures and fittings, such as wooden or plastic
frames or carpeting.
The chimney must be fitted at least 40 cm from wood or plastic
ceilings.
This distance may be reduced to 20 cm, provided the exterior
temperature of the chimney does not exceed 85°C, or provided
a heat protection screen (with air flow on two sides) is installed
between the pipe and any combustible materials.

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RIGHT WRONG
Reduced diameter due to
the pipe being inserted
too far.
Back-draught due to
exhaust pipe connections
directly opposite one
another.
Draught due open doors
in extinguished stoves.
Draught from open flue
connection.
Draught from an
inadequately sealed pipe
connection.
Draught from an open
inspection hatch.
fig. 3
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GB 8
fig. 2
“a” if the horizontal distance between the center of the chimney-
opening to the highest part of the roof in metres.
"Alpha" is the roof slope through which the flue in question
was cut, in degrees.
"H" is the height of the chimney-opening above the roof surface
in metres.
Chimney Opening:
- Chimney operation should not be hindered by the roof.
- In the event of a roof slope of 23° or less, the chimney-
opening should extend 0.5 metre above the roof surface.
- The height should be determined using the graph in igure 2
(minimum of 0.5 metre) if the roof slope is greater than 23°.
Chimney openings
Alpha (degrees)
0,5
23

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5. USING THE STOVE
5.1 UEL
This wood stove is designed to burn:
- hardwood (heating units 14,600 KJ/kg);
- softwood (heating units 11,500 KJ/kg);
- coal and briquettes.
To start the fire you can best use firelighters or woodwool.
Never use liquid accelerants.
Never burn:
- household waste;
- wood shavings;
- bark;
- chipboard waste;
- slack;
- damp wood;
- impregnated timber;
- paper;
- cardboard;
- plastic.
5.2 ILLING CAPACITY
The stove works best when approximately 25% full. This is
equivalent to about three 2.5-kg logs with a maximum length of
35 cm. The stove should never be filled to the top, as this may
cause overheating and damage the stove.
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4.5 CONNECTING THE WOOD STOVE
The stove comes equipped with an exhaust pipe connection on
the top.
If the stovepipe is to be connected to the rear of the stove,
then the stovepipe collar should first be removed. Next, detach
the cover plate from the rear and fit it to the top of the stove.
inally, fit the stovepipe collar to the rear of the stove
Consult your stove specialist about the connection to the
chimney.

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5.4 LAME REGULATION
To ensure adequate combustion, both vents should be closed
about 1/3 of the way (secondary air supply only). The intensity
of the fire can be regulated by closing the vents further.
5.5 STOKING TIPS
If you intend to use the stove out of season, you should first
check the chimney draught by holding a lit piece of kindling in
front of a slightly opened stove door. If the flame is not clearly
drawn towards the stove, you will have to preheat the chimney
by making a small, fast-burning fire using woodwool. To achieve
clean combustion, you can best fill the stove in two or three
stages.
Leave a thin layer of ash in the stove. This makes it easier to
start the next fire and promotes the burning process
5.6 EXTINGUISHING THE STOVE
- Always let the fire burn until it is completely extinguished.
- Pull the front plate towards you and remove it by lifting the
front slightly then extracting it completely.
- Extract the grate using the grate handle.
- Scoop any remaining ash into the ash bucket.
- Remove, empty and then replace the ash bucket.
- Replace the grate.
- Close the door and both air vents completely
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5.3 LIGHTING THE STOVE
Make sure that all packaging, including paper and lining, has been
removed.
Ensure that the chimney operates properly.
Ensure a sufficient supply of fresh air via an adjustable vent in the
room.
- Open the door by pulling the handle upwards.
- ully open both the left and right-hand air vents (vents fully
opened means both primary and secondary air supply, while
vents 1/3 open means secondary air supply only).
- Lay some firelighters or woodwool (no paper) on the grate.
- Cover this with a layer of kindling, then some sticks and finally a
log.
- Light the kindling.
- Leave the door open for about 20 minutes. Then secure the door
and close both vents about 1/3 of the way.

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Then treat the glass with a preservative for Ceramic plates
(Cera-fix). This applies an invisible film to the window, which
makes it easier to clean.
We recommend treating the windows regularly with such a
preservative.
Never use abrasive cleansers, steel wool or other abrasive
cleaning items.
At the end of the Heating Season
Have the stove and the chimney thoroughly cleaned. To clean
the inside of the stove, we recommend that you remove the
damper.
Poor performance is almost always due to the fact that the
stove is dirty.
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6. CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE
Warning
Do not clean the stove until it has completely cooled.
Daily
Shake wood remains and ash from the grate into the ash
bucket. Always leave a thin layer of ash.
Empty the ash bucket regularly.
ATTENTION: To prevent fire, only place cool ashes in a trash
bin.
Cleaning the Exterior
It is generally sufficient to clean the mantle with a damp cloth.
Use soap only when it is very dirty.
Always rinse the mantle with clean water and dry it with a dry
cloth.
Cleaning the glass
You can use window cleaner or ceramic hob cleanser to clean
the glass.
You can remove stubborn deposits with a scraper (Cera-quick).
Take care to avoid scratching.

GB 16
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PPRROOBBLLEEMM
Glass panes become dirty.
RREEMMEEDDYY
- Burn dry wood only.
- Heat up the fireplace with
additional blocks and then
reduce the capacity to a
lower setting.
- Check whether the chimney
needs to be cleaned. If
necessary, have the
chimney cleaned.
- Open a window or a vent
measuring at least 150 m2.
CCAAUUSSEE
- Burning wood that is too
damp.
- Insufficient heating
capacity selected.
- Not enough draught in the
chimney.
- Insufficient air circulation in
the room.
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PROBLEM
Stove causes a smell.
Not enough heat.
REMEDY
- Heat the stove at a low
temperature for a few hours
as described. Then a few
hours at maximum heat.
- Have your dealer check the
heating capacity.
- The draught in the chimney
must be at least 0.10 mbars.
Check that the chimney is
properly sealed.
Are the doors of other
hearths/stoves connected to
the same flue closed?
Be sure to check for open
cleaning hatches. Seal any
leaks.
- Make sure the connection to
the chimney is tightly
sealed. The materials used
must be fireproof.
- Check that the door is
properly sealed. If necessary,
have the seal replaced.
- Use only thoroughly dried
wood.
CCAAUUSSEE
- Hardening of the lacquer
and evaporation of oil
traces.
- Insufficient heating
capacity.
- Too little chimney
draught.
- Exhaust pipe too long or
leaky.
- Glass door not airtight.
- Burning damp wood.
7. TROUBLESHOOTING

PARTS LISTAPPENDIX 1
GB 19GB 18

GB 21GB 20
VHR registration number 97-02027
Output 6,0 kW
Heating capacity (according to DIN 18893/Tab 2)
-under favourable heating conditions 114 m3
-under normal heating conditions 86 m3
-under adverse conditions 46 m3
Net weight 140/120 kg
lue gases
- uel wood briquettes
-Output 7,7 g/s
-Temperature 322 °C
-Draught at normal capacity 10 Pa
-Draught at 0.8 x normal capacity 8 Pa
APPENDIX 2
TTEECCHHNNIICCAALL DDAATTAA
BBEELLLLUUSS
VHR registration number 97-02029
Output 8,0 kW
Heating capacity (according to DIN 18893/Tab 2)
-under favourable heating conditions 165 m3
-under normal heating conditions 96 m3
-under unfavourable heating conditions 64 m3
Net weight 140/120 kg
lue gases
- uel wood briquettes
-Output 10,4 g/s
-Temperature 277 °C
-Draught at normal capacity 10 Pa
-Draught at 0.8 x normal capacity 8 Pa
TTEECCHHNNIICCAALL DDAATTAA
HHEERROOSS 110000