Finn EAGLE 250 Product manual

LBSS250-SM Rev A
9281 LeSaint Drive • Fairfield, Ohio 45014
Phone [phone] • Fax [phone]
Skid Steer
Parts and Operator’s Manual
Model SM Serial No. _____________
250
250

II
NOTES
II

INDEX
Safety First . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Safety Summary Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Specifications and Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Pre-Start Equipment Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Starting Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-9
Leaving Machine Unattended . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Attachments: Connecting and Disconnecting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Cylinder Lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-11
Cleaning and Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11-12
Lubrication Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Trouble Shooting Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-16
Parts Manual Section. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-33
Main Arm Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18-19
Loose Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-21
Front Wheel / Chain Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Rear Wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Power System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24-25
Hydraulic Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26-31
Suction, Return & Propel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26-27
Cylinders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28-29
Attachments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-31
Decals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Warranty. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Warranty Registration Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

IV
NOTES
IV

1
SAFETY FIRST
With any piece of equipment, new or used, the most
important part of its operation is SAFETY!
Finn Corporation encourages you and your employees to
familiarize yourselves with your new equipment and to
stress safe operation.
The first four pages of this manual are a summary of all
the main safety aspects associated with this unit. Be sure
to read completely before operation of machine.
This symbol is used throughout the operation
and maintenance sections of this manual to
call attention to safety procedures.
- Pay Attention -
DANGER: Immediate hazards which WILL result in severe personal injury
or death.
WARNING: Hazards or unsafe practices which COULD result in severe per-
sonal injury or death.
CAUTION: Hazards or unsafe practices which COULD result in minor per-
sonal injury or product or property damage.
IMPORTANT: Indicates that equipment or property damage could result if instruc-
tions are not followed.
NOTE: Gives helpful information.
Finn Corporation
CALIFORNIA
Proposition 65 Warning
The engine exhaust and some of its
constituents are known to the State
of California to cause cancer, birth
defects, and other reproductive harm.
CALIFORNIA
Proposition 65 Warning
Battery posts, terminals and related
accessories contain lead and lead
compounds, chemicals known to the
State of California to cause cancer
and reproductive harm. Wash hands
after handling.

2
SKID STEER SAFETY SUMMARY SECTION
It is important that all operators of this machine are familiar with all the safety aspects mentioned
below before operating the machine. Always keep a copy of this manual with the machine. It is the
responsibility of the operator of the machine to fully understand this safety section. Remember that YOU are
the key to safety. Good safety practices protect not only you but also the people working with and around
you. Keep in mind that this safety sheet is written for this type of machine only. Practice all other usual and
customary safe working precautions; and above all, remember that safety is up to you.
I. PRE-START EQUIPMENT CHECK (equipment
check is to be made with the engine off):
1. Verify that all guards are in place.
2. Check the tires for proper inflation.
3. Inspect all hydraulic hoses and tubes for cracks,
bulges or damage. If hose or tube is bad, replace
immediately.
4. Keep equipment and operator’s platform clean of oil,
fuel spillage, and any other dirt or debris build-up.
5. Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.
from the work area. Tall grass and weeds can hide
obstacles.
II. MACHINE OPERATION:
1. Always wear safety gog-
gles when operating the
machine. Other safety
attire such as safety shoes,
ear protection, gloves,
hard hats, dust masks,
etc., should be worn as
required by warning decals
on machine, operator’s
manuals, job requirements, or local ordinances and
insurance regulations. Remove rings, watches, etc.
Avoid loose fitting clothing, which may get caught
in rotating machinery.
2. Do not operate the
machine without all guards
in place.
3. When operating on wet grass, reduced traction
could cause sliding.
4. Make sure that no one is working on the machine.
Make sure the work area is clear of all persons,
animals, etc. Keep unauthorized personnel away
from the machine and attachments at all times.
Only responsible adults, who are familiar with the
instructions, are to operate the machine. Never allow
children to operate the machine.
5. Never attempt to connect or disconnect auxiliary
couplers while operating any attachments.
6. Operate up and down
slopes with the heavy end
of the machine uphill. An
empty bucket makes the
rear the heavy end and a
full bucket makes the front
of the machine the heavy
end. Most other attach-
ments will make the front
the heavy end.
7. Never operate machine in
an enclosed area without
venting the exhaust of the
unit. Deadly carbon mon-
oxide fumes can accumu-
late.
8. Keep all movement on slopes slow and gradual. Do
not make sudden changes in speed or direction.
9. Avoid turning on slopes. If you must turn, turn
slowly and keep the heavy end uphill.
10. Slow down when turning. Sharp turns on any terrain
may cause loss of control.
11. Never operate this or any machinery when fatigued,
tired, under the influence of alcohol, illegal drugs or
medication. You must be in good physical condition
and mentally alert to operate this machine. Always
be aware of obstructions, which may cause injury to
the operator or damage the machine.
12. Never modify the machine. Never remove any part
of the machine (except for service and then reinstall
before operating).
13. Use only FINN approved attachments. Other
attachments can change stability of machine and
may void warranty.
14. When leaving the equipment unattended for any
reason, be sure to:
A. Lower loader arms.
B. Shut off engine.
C. Take keys with you.
D. If on a steep grade, block the wheels.

3
These actions are recommended to avoid unauthor-
ized use, runaway, vandalism, theft and unexpected
operation when the equipment is restarted.
15. Do not smoke, read, eat or otherwise lose or lessen
your attention in any manner while operating the
SkidSteer. Operating is a full time job.
16. Do not carry arm in the
raised position. Always
carry loads close to the
ground. Do not step off of
the operating platform with
the load raised.
17. Check carefully for overhead clearances before
driving under them. Never contact any obstruction.
18. Stay clear of all electrical conductor lines.
19. Do not try to stabilize the machine with your hands
or feet.
20. Do not exceed a slope of 15 degrees. Avoid starting
or stopping on slopes.
21. Never carry passengers on equipment or attach-
ments. This is not a toy and should not be used
for recreation. Do NOT fool around: operate in a
smooth controlled fashion.
22. Do not exceed the rated operating capacity, as
machine may become unstable which may result in
loss of control.
23. Operate only in daylight or sufficient artificial light.
24. Use extra care when loading or unloading the
machine onto a trailer or truck. The unit should be
lifted from the lift eye located on the top center
frame member. When transporting the machine on a
truck or trailer always properly secure using straps
or chains in areas that will not damage equipment.
Chain tie-down rings are provided on each side of
machine.
25. Do not operate near drop-offs, ditches, or embank-
ments. The machine could suddenly turn over if a
wheel goes over the edge of a cliff or ditch, or if
an edge caves in.
III. MAINTENANCE:
1. Before servicing the
machine, turn off engine
and allow all moving parts
to stop. Disconnect the
battery cables to prevent
accidental starting of the
machine. Tag the engine
operating area to show
that the machine is being
serviced. Use lockout/tagout procedure (29 CFR
1910.147).
2. Battery maintenance. Lead-acid batteries contain
sulfuric acid which may damage eyes or skin on
contact. Always wear a face shield to avoid acid in
the eyes. If acid contacts eyes, flush immediately
with clean water and get medical attention. Wear
rubber gloves and protective clothing to keep acid
off skin. Lead-acid batteries produce flammable and
explosive gasses. Keep arcs, sparks, flames, and
lighted tobacco away.
3. Filling of fuel. Never fill the fuel tank with the
engine running, or while smoking or when near an
open flame. Never smoke while handling fuel or
working on the fuel system. The fumes in an empty
container are explosive. Never cut or weld on fuel
lines, tanks, or containers. Wipe off any spilled fuel
and let dry before starting engine.
NOTE: Be careful not to allow fuel, lubricant, hydrau-
lic fluid, or cooling fluids to penetrate into the ground
or be discharged into the water system. Collect all
used fluids and dispose of them properly.
4. It is recommended that only authorized genuine
FINN replacement parts be used on this machine.
5. Fuel or hydraulic fluid
under pressure can pen-
etrate the skin or eyes and
cause injury, blindness or
death. To check for such
leaks, use a piece of card-
board or wood instead of
your hand. Pressure may
build up in the hydraulic
system so use caution
when removing the cap.
6. Perform all maintenance with the loader arms in
the lowered position. If any maintenance requires
the arms raised, secure the cylinder with locking
device.
7. Some parts and assemblies are quite heavy. Before
attempting to unfasten any heavy part or assembly,
arrange to support it by means of a hoist, by blocking
or by use of an adequate arrangement to prevent
it from falling, tipping, swinging or moving in any
manner which may damage it or injure someone.
Allow all components on machine or attachments to
cool before attempting to maintain, adjust or service,
or before storing.
8. Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an
object. Repair if necessary.
9. If repairs require use of a torch or electric welder, be
sure that all flammable and combustible materials
are removed. Fuel or oil reservoirs must be emptied,
steam cleaned and filled with clean water before
any cutting or welding on them is attempted. Do
NOT weld or cut on any tank containing oil, gasoline
or their fumes or other flammable material, or any
container whose contents or previous contents are
unknown.

4
CURRENT SET OF SAFETY DECALS
HOT EXHAUST
012278
22357
Turn engine off,
disconnect battery,
and allow all moving
parts to stop before
servicing equipment.
23519
Wear eye protection
around operating
equipment.
12179
Do not operate
without guards
in place.
• Keep hands and feet away from all moving parts.
• Go slow and avoid sharp turns on slopes.
• Know location of underground utilities before you dig.
• Never run engine without adequate ventilation.
• Firmly hold the grip handles when operating.
• Never place feet under the operating platform.
• Keep children and other people a safe distance away.
• Never let children operate the machine.
• Never carry children or passengers.
P/N 071115
• Operator must be skilled and trained in operation.
• Use safely, Machine is not a toy.
• Never use when under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
• Know the work area. Check for holes and overhead
clearances. Avoid overhead power lines.
• Always place implement on ground when leaving machine.
• Use wheel chocks when parking on a slope.
• Never smoke while fueling. Stop engine before fueling
• Stop engine and remove key before leaving machine.
• Wear close fitting protective clothing and shoes.
To Minimize the Risk of Accidents,
Serious Injury or Death:
DANGER
DANGER: To minimize risk of accidents.
-Never jerk the control levers.
Use a steady, smooth motion.
-Never operate the control
levers unless you are standing
on the operator platform and
have a firm grasp on the grip
handles.
-Always operate with the heavy
end pointed up hill.
-Always carry load low.
-Never step off operator
platform with load raised.
IMPORTANT:
For safe operation read and understand
operator's manual before using unit.
IMPORTANT:
Be sure auxilary power is
off before starting unit.
OFF
RUN
START
STOPPING INSTRUCTIONS
Engine is equipped with fuel shutdown
solenoid. Move throttle to mid-range
before stopping.
X

5
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
MANUAL FOR
FINN SKID STEER 250
INTRODUCTION:
The FINN Corporation would like to thank you for your
latest FINN purchase. In our efforts to maintain a
quality and growing relationship with each and every
customer, we would like to encourage you to contact us
for help with service, genuine replacement parts, or any
other information you my require.
The Eagle Skid Steer 250 is a compact hydraulically
driven power unit. It is intended to be used with a
variety of attachments. This manual is intended to pro-
vide step-by-step instructions on the operation, care,
and maintenance of the Eagle 250. For best results and
to insure longer life of the equipment, please follow the
instructions carefully. For your safety read the entire
manual before operation of this unit, as well as all sup-
plied manuals and safety instructions for any attach-
ments. In addition, it contains illustrations and a
complete list of parts and components for easy iden-
tification. The operational lifting capacity has been
calculated using an operator weighing 200 pounds and
with full fuel tanks. Variations in operator weight and
fuel levels will alter the lifting capacity accordingly.
FINN Skid Steer 250 Specifications
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25hp Kohler Command
Pro Gas
Fuel tank. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 US Gallon capacity
(41.5 liters)
Oil capacity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 quarts (1.9 liters)
Hydraulic system
Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3000 psi (211 kg/cm2)
Flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13.25 gpm (50.3 lpm) @
3600rpm
Reservoir . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14.5 gallons (55 liters)
Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 micron hydraulic filter
Electric system
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 volt
Interlocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aux. valve neutral to start
Wheels & tires
Standard rim. . . . . . . . . . . 9 x 7.00
Standard tires . . . . . . . . . . 18 x 9.5-8
Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Key, throttle, choke
Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Zero-turning radius
Weight, no attachment . . . . . 1515 lbs. 687 kg)
Weight with std. Bucket . . . . 1672 lbs. (758 kg)
Operating capacity
With 200 lb. operator . . . . . . 550 lbs. (250 kg)
FINN Skid Steer 250 Dimensions
A Maximum operating height . . . . . . . 97.5” (248.6 cm)
B Overall height of loader . . . . . . . . . 52” (132.1 cm)
C Ground clearance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5” (12.7 cm)
D Wheel base . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30.5” (77.4 cm)
E Overall length with no attachment . 65.5” (166.4 cm)
F Overall length with std. Bucket. . . . 87.25” (221.6 cm)
G Maximum roll back (self leveling). . 30 degrees
H Maximum down tilt . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 degrees
I Reach with bucket . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24.5” (69.9 cm)
J Dump height (std. Bucket) . . . . . . . 51.75” (13 1.4 cm)
K Bucket width ( std. Bucket) . . . . . . 40.5” (102.9 cm)
L Loader width
Minimum (w/opt. tires) . . . . . . . . . 35.5” (90.2 cm)
Maximum (w/std. tires) . . . . . . . . . 40.5” (102.9 cm)
M Turning radius with bucket . . . . . . . 55” (139.7 cm)
N Turning radius without bucket . . . . 39.5” (100.3 cm)
O Hinge pin height . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71.25” (180 cm)
TM
250

6
PRE-START EQUIPMENT CHECK:
CAUTION: Equipment check is made with the engine off and all rotating
parts stopped.
Safety check to insure operator safety:
1. Make sure that all guards are in place.
2. Lubricate equipment (see lube chart, page 13).
3. Check engine oil - refer to engine operator’s manual.
4. Check that the tires are properly inflated.
5. Inspect and clean the hydraulic oil cooler if dirt is present.
6. Inspect the engine air cleaner (refer to the engine operator’s manual).
7. Check fuel level. When filling the fuel tanks leave approximately 3/4” air gap from the top of the
tanks so that the fuel has room to expand as it warms up. Do not fill the tanks completely full.
IMPORTANT: Only use clean, fresh unleaded gasoline with an octane rating
of 87 or higher. Do not use gasoline left over from the previous
season do not add oil to the gasoline or use fuel additives
containing methanol or ethanol.
NOTE: This engine is not equipped with a spark arrestor muffler. Use or
operation of this machine in the State of California on any forest-
covered or unimproved grass-covered land, without an approved
spark arrester muffler, is a violation of the law. Other states may
have similar laws.
STARTING PROCEDURE:
CAUTION: See safety section of the manual (pages 2-4) before operating
the machine.
1. Stand on the operator’s platform.
2. Make sure that the auxiliary attachment levers are off (center detent position).
3. Set throttle about 1/4 open.
4. Pull choke control out.
5. Turn key clockwise until the starter catches and engine fires. Keyswitch will automatically move to
the run position.
6. Push choke control in for even running.
NOTE: This engine has a safety system which will shut the engine off
if the oil pressure decreases below an acceptable level or if the
engine temperature is too high.

7
OPERATION:
Think safety first! Please carefully read the Skid Steer safety summary section on pages 2-4 and all sup-
plied safety information on all attachments before attempting to operate the machine. Closely following
these instructions will help you and any bystanders avoid bodily injury, as well as prevent damage to the
machine.
CONTROLS:
NOTE: It is very important to become familiar with all the controls in
Figure 1 before you start the engine and operate the machine.
WARNING: Always keep both hands on the grip handles and both feet on
the operator’s platform whenever operating the machine.
WARNING: Always use a smooth motion whenever moving any control
lever. Never jerk any of the control levers; this will result
in the machine jerking, which could throw the operator from
the machine.
IMPORTANT: For an individual’s initial introduction to the machine, a level and
open area free of hazards should be chosen to learn and practice
safe operation. Do not attempt to do work with the unit until
you are proficient in its operation. When first learning to use the
machine only run the throttle up to about 2400-2600rpm. This will
limit the amount of hydraulic fluid to the wheel motors allowing for
slower and smoother operation. As the operator becomes more
proficient the throttle can be increased for maximum potential of
the machine.
NOTE: The left and right-side of the machine is determined as the
operator stands on the platform facing forward.

8
Figure 1
PROPEL:
To go forward, slowly push the propel levers forward. To drive straight equal pressure on both the right and
left lever is required. To go straight forward push both right and left levers the same amount forward; the
farther the levers are pushed forward the faster the machine will propel. To go straight reverse simply pull
the levers back towards you. Always use a slow and gradual motion whenever operating the machine. Both
of these levers are spring centered to return to neutral when the lever is released.
The machine is steered by moving one of the drive levers further forward than the other. For a gradual turn,
to the left for example, move the right drive lever farther ahead of the left lever. The machine also has the
capability to do a true “pivot steer”, which allows the machine to pivot on its own radius. To accomplish
this push one of the drive levers forward and pull the other drive lever an equal amount backwards. The
farther the levers are pushed/pulled the faster this pivot turning will take place.
To slow or stop the machine, move the propel levers towards the center detent position to slow and allow to
return to center position to stop machine
LIFT ARM:
To raise the lift arm simply pull the lift arm lever back towards you. To lower the lift arm, push
the same lever forward away from you. This lever is spring centered to return to neutral when the
lever is released.
UNIVERSAL FACE PLATE CONTROL:
To tilt the universal face plate and any connected attachment forward push the universal face plate control
lever forward away from you. To curl the plate and attachment pull the lever back towards you. This lever
is spring centered to return to neutral when the lever is released.
CHOKE
IMPORTANT:
Be sure auxiliary power is
off before starting unit.
DANGER: To minimize risk of accidents.
-Always operate with the heavy
end pointed up hill.
-Always carry load low.
-Never step off operator platform
with load raised.
-Never jerk the control levers. Use
a steady, smooth motion.
-Never operate the control levers
unless you are standing on the
operator platform and have a firm
grasp on the grip handles.
IMPORTANT:
For safe operation read and understand
operator's manual before using unit.
X
STOPPING INSTRUCTIONS
Engine is equipped with a fuel shutdown
solenoid. Move throttle to mid-range before
stopping.
START
RUN
OFF
04
Propel Levers
Lift Arm Lever
Auxiliary Hydraulic
Motor Control Lever
Auxiliary Hydraulic
Cylinder Control Lever
Universal Face Plate
Control Lever

9
AUXILIARY HYDRAULICS CONTROL:
This unit is equipped with two auxiliary controls. One is used for attachments that have a hydraulic motor
controlling them and the other one is used for attachments that are controlled with a hydraulic cylinder.
The auxiliary control lever that is on the right side of the machine (when facing forward) is the one used
to control attachments with a hydraulic motor. This lever is friction detented in both directions so as to
control the amount of oil that actually goes to the attachment. One direction will turn the motor forward
and one will turn the motor in reverse. This lever is not spring centered so it is necessary to manually move
it back to the center detent position which will turn the hydraulic motor that it is controlling off.
NOTE: The engine will not start unless this lever is in the center detent
position.
The auxiliary control lever on the left side of the machine is used to control attachments with a hydraulic
cylinder. This lever is spring centered to return to neutral when the lever is released. Pushing the lever one
direction will extend the cylinder while pulling the lever in the opposite direction will retract the cylinder.
LEAVING THE MACHINE UNATTENDED:
Whenever leaving the machine unattended, even if it is only for a few minutes, it is important that the
main lifting arms are returned to the ground as close as possible, depending on which attachment is on the
machine. Turn the ignition key to the “OFF” position to stop the engine. Be sure to remove the key from
the ignition switch and take it with you so that any unauthorized personnel cannot start the machine.
ATTACHMENTS:
The universal faceplate is designed to allow quick interchange with a variety of attachments. The attach-
ments are held onto the machine by two spring-loaded locking pins. These pins simply rotate 180 degrees
to lock and unlock any attachment. The following steps are the proper way to install any attachment.
IMPORTANT: Use only Finn authorized attachments. Other attachments may
change the stability and operating characteristics of the unit. The
machine warranty may be voided if unauthorized attachments
are used.
CONNECTING ATTACHMENTS:
1. Insure that the locking pins are in the unlocked position (pins facing outwards).
2. Start the engine.
3. Slowly tilt the universal load plate forward.
4. Move the machine forward so that the universal faceplate lines up with the adapter plate on the
attachment.
5. Once the universal faceplate is inside the adapter plate on the attachment curl the universal faceplate
all the way back and raise the loader arms slightly. The attachment should roll back onto the uni-
versal faceplate.
6. Turn the ignition key to the “OFF” position to stop the engine. Carefully step off platform to engage
the attachment lock pins.
7. Rotate the locking pins to the locked position (pins facing inwards). Make sure that the locking pins
are fully engaged by observing the locking pins sticking through the bottom of the adapter plate on
the attachment.

10
If the attachment that is being connected is hydraulically driven proceed with the following steps. If it is not
the engine may be started and the unit operated.
8. Move the auxiliary control levers back and forth to relieve any pressure in the auxiliary attachment
lines.
9. Remove the protective covers that are on the auxiliary attachment quick disconnects. Connect the
covers together to prevent contamination.
10. With a clean rag, wipe the ends of the hoses and inside the quick disconnects to prevent dirt from
entering the hydraulic system.
11. Connect the hoses coming from the attachment to the quick disconnects on the machine.
12. Give the hoses a tug to confirm that they are properly connect to the quick disconnects.
13. Start the engine and begin operation of the machine.
DISCONNECTING ATTACHMENTS:
1. Lower the attachment onto the ground or onto a trailer.
2. Turn the ignition “OFF” to stop the engine.
3. Move the auxiliary control lever back and forth to relieve any pressure in the auxiliary attachment
lines.
4. Remove the attachment hoses from the machine and couple the hoses together to prevent contamina-
tion to the hydraulics during storage.
5. Install the protective covers onto the auxiliary attachment quick disconnects to prevent dirt from
contaminating the hydraulic system.
6. Rotate the locking pins to the unlock position (pins facing outwards).
7. Start the engine.
8. Tilt the universal faceplate forward, and back the machine away from the attachment.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM:
The hydraulic system on the Finn Eagle 250 is designed to give trouble free service, if properly maintained.
The most important areas of maintenance are the hydraulic fluid and filtration. The hydraulic reservoir
holds 14.5 gallons of Mobil DTE-13M hydraulic fluid. The reservoir is filled by removing the vent plug at
the top front of the reservoir and filling the reservoir with hydraulic fluid until it begins to seep out of the
vent plug. Do not over fill the hydraulic reservoir. The reservoir was designed with extra room to allow
the hydraulic fluid to expand as the temperature of the fluid increases. It is important not to substitute auto-
motive oil as severe hydraulic damage may result to the hydraulic system. The hydraulic fluid should be
replaced per the lubrication schedule, if the oil becomes milky, or if it gives off a burnt odor. The hydraulic
oil filter must be replaced on schedule with a 10 micron filter– Finn part number #021618. When replacing
the hydraulic oil filter be sure to lubricate the rubber gasket on the replacement filter. The hydraulic system
relief is factory set at 3000 psi.
USING CYLINDER LOCK:
WARNING: Normal maintenance should be done with the lift arms low-
ered. If any maintenance or repairs have to be done that
require the lift arms to be in the raised position, the cylinder
lock must be used.

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Installing the cylinder lock:
1. Start the engine and remove any attachment, which may be on the unit.
2. Raise the lift arm to the fully raised position.
3. Turn the ignition key off to stop the engine.
4. Remove the cylinder lock and the two snapper pins from the right fender.
5. Position the cylinder lock around the exposed rod of the right hand side cylinder and install the two
snapper pins through the provided holes.
6. Start the engine.
7. Slowly lower the arms until the clevis on the cylinder comes in contact with the cylinder lock. This
should sandwich the cylinder lock between the cylinder clevis and the cylinder body.
8. Turn the ignition key off to stop the engine.
Removing the cylinder lock:
1. Start the engine.
2. Raise the lift arms to the fully raised position.
3. Turn the ignition key off to stop the engine.
4. Remove the cylinder lock and two snapper pins from the cylinder and replace onto the holes
provided on the right fender.
5. Start the engine and lower the lift arms to the ground.
6. Turn the ignition key to the off position to stop the engine.
CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE
CAUTION: Cleaning and maintenance is done with the engine off and all
rotating parts stopped.
AFTER FIRST 4-8 HOURS OF OPERATION:
1. Retorque the wheel lug nuts (100 ft-lbs. (14 kg-m)).
DAILY:
1. Remove any loose dirt from the machine. Be sure that the hydraulic oil cooler, the engine fan guard,
and the engine oil cooler fins are free from dirt that will cause the hydraulic system and engine itself
to run excessively hot.
2. Lubricate the Skid Steer per the lubrication chart on page 13.
3. Check the engine oil level. See engine manual.
4. Check the engine air filter. See engine manual.
5. Check tire pressure and condition – refer to inflation recommendation on tires.

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MONTHLY:
1. Lightly lubricate the drive chain on each side of the machine. Remove chain access panel on side of
chain guard. Apply a general-purpose oil onto the drive chain. Replace chain access panel. Repeat
on other side.
2. Lubricate the Skid Steer per the lubrication chart on page 13.
3. Check the hydraulic oil level and top off as necessary.
4. Clean the engine air filter. See engine manual.
4. Visually inspect pivot pins for wear. Replace if necessary.
6. Check hydraulic lines and hoses for leaks, loose fittings, wear and deterioration. Immediately tight-
en any leaks or make any necessary repairs before operating.
7. Perform a good general inspection of machine and attachments. Repair or replace any worn or dam-
aged parts. Keep equipment in good operating condition.
ANNUALLY:
1. Change the hydraulic oil and filter.
2. Paint any bare or scratched metal surfaces.
3. Check and tighten all fasteners.
4. Check chain drive assembly. Jack up one side of the machine. Remove the tires and the chain
guard. Check that the chain tensioners (white plastic pieces) are pivoting freely and show no signs
of abnormal wear. Replace the chain guard and the tires. Be sure to properly torque the lug nuts.
Lower the machine back to the ground. Repeat on the other side.

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LUBRICATION CHART
Figure 2
Ref. No. Location Lubricant Frequency Number
1 Check Fuel Level FU Daily 2
2 Lubricate Pivot Pins CL Weekly 6
3 Lubricate Quick Attach Pins CL Weekly 2
4 Lubricate Drive Chains MO Monthly 2
5 Check Hydraulic Oil Level HO Daily 1
Change Hydraulic Oil and Filter HO Annually 1
6 Change Engine Oil and Filter MO See Engine Manual 1
Check Engine Oil Level MO Daily 1
7 Check Engine Air Filter Daily 1
LUBRICANT OR FLUID USED
CL Chassis Lubricant
MO Motor Oil SAE 15W-40
HO Hydraulic Oil Mobil DTE-13M
FU Gasoline
TIME KEY FLUID CAPACITIES
DAILY (8 hours) Fuel – 11 Gallons (42L)
WEEKLY (40 hours) Hydraulic Oil – 14.5 Gallons (55L)
MONTHLY (100 hours) Engine Oil – See Engine Manual
ANNUALLY (1000 hours)
SEE ENGINE MANUAL
5
6
5
32
4
2
7
2
1
R
TM
250

14
TROUBLE SHOOTING YOUR SKID STEER:
Problem Probable Causes Suggested Solutions
ENGINE:
Starter does not crank. Battery is dead. Charge or jump-start
the battery.
Loose battery cable. Tighten cable.
Engine will not start, starts Auxiliary control lever is Move lever to neutral.
hard, or fails to stay not in neutral position.
running.
Fuel tanks empty. Fill fuel tanks with gas.
Choke is not on. Pull choke cable out.
Air cleaner is dirty. Clean or replace.
Dirt in fuel filter. Replace fuel filter.
Spark plugs fouled or Install new spark plugs.
incorrectly gapped.
Engine loses power Engine overloaded. Reduce engine load.
or overheats.
Engine oil level low. Add oil to crankcase.
Debris blocking air flow. Remove debris.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM:
Machine will not drive. Hydraulic oil level low. Add hydraulic oil.
Drive chain worn or broken. Repair or replace.
Over center valves clogged. Contact service dealer.

15
NOTES
15

16
NOTES
16