Fluke 9190A User manual

January 2013
© 2013 Fluke Corporation. All rights reserved. Specifications are subject to change without notice.
All product names are trademarks of their respective companies.
9190A
Ultra-Cool Drywell
Operators Manual

LIMITED WARRANTY AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
Each Fluke product is warranted to be free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use and
service. The warranty period is one year and begins on the date of shipment. Parts, product repairs, and
services are warranted for 90 days. This warranty extends only to the original buyer or end-user customer of
a Fluke authorized reseller, and does not apply to fuses, disposable batteries, or to any product which, in
Fluke's opinion, has been misused, altered, neglected, contaminated, or damaged by accident or abnormal
conditions of operation or handling. Fluke warrants that software will operate substantially in accordance
with its functional specifications for 90 days and that it has been properly recorded on non-defective media.
Fluke does not warrant that software will be error free or operate without interruption.
Fluke authorized resellers shall extend this warranty on new and unused products to end-user customers
only but have no authority to extend a greater or different warranty on behalf of Fluke. Warranty support is
available only if product is purchased through a Fluke authorized sales outlet or Buyer has paid the
applicable international price. Fluke reserves the right to invoice Buyer for importation costs of
repair/replacement parts when product purchased in one country is submitted for repair in another country.
Fluke's warranty obligation is limited, at Fluke's option, to refund of the purchase price, free of charge repair,
or replacement of a defective product which is returned to a Fluke authorized service center within the
warranty period.
To obtain warranty service, contact your nearest Fluke authorized service center to obtain return
authorization information, then send the product to that service center, with a description of the difficulty,
postage and insurance prepaid (FOB Destination). Fluke assumes no risk for damage in transit. Following
warranty repair, the product will be returned to Buyer, transportation prepaid (FOB Destination). If Fluke
determines that failure was caused by neglect, misuse, contamination, alteration, accident, or abnormal
condition of operation or handling, including overvoltage failures caused by use outside the product’s
specified rating, or normal wear and tear of mechanical components, Fluke will provide an estimate of repair
costs and obtain authorization before commencing the work. Following repair, the product will be returned to
the Buyer transportation prepaid and the Buyer will be billed for the repair and return transportation charges
(FOB Shipping Point).
THIS WARRANTY IS BUYER'S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER
WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY
OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. FLUKE SHALL NOT BE LIABLE
FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSSES,
INCLUDING LOSS OF DATA, ARISING FROM ANY CAUSE OR THEORY.
Since some countries or states do not allow limitation of the term of an implied warranty, or exclusion or
limitation of incidental or consequential damages, the limitations and exclusions of this warranty may not
apply to every buyer. If any provision of this Warranty is held invalid or unenforceable by a court or other
decision-maker of competent jurisdiction, such holding will not affect the validity or enforceability of any other
provision.
Fluke Corporation
P.O. Box 9090
Everett, WA 98206-9090
U.S.A.
Fluke Europe B.V.
P.O. Box 1186
5602 BD Eindhoven
The Netherlands
11/99
To register your product online, visit register.fluke.com

i
Table of Contents
Chapter Title Page
1 Product Overview and Specifications ............................................... 1-1
Product Overview .............................................................................................. 1-3
Safety Information ............................................................................................. 1-4
Manual Set ......................................................................................................... 1-5
Contact Fluke Calibration.................................................................................. 1-5
Calibration and Repair Information ................................................................... 1-6
Specifications..................................................................................................... 1-6
Base Unit Specifications................................................................................ 1-6
-P Specifications............................................................................................ 1-7
2 Operation ............................................................................................. 2-1
Introduction........................................................................................................ 2-3
Calibrator Features............................................................................................. 2-3
Display and Control Panel............................................................................. 2-4
-P Option Panel (Input Panel)........................................................................ 2-5
Power and Remote Interface Panel................................................................ 2-6
Startup and Main Screen ............................................................................... 2-6
Calibrator Setup ................................................................................................. 2-8
Unpack and Inspect ....................................................................................... 2-8
Placement ...................................................................................................... 2-8
Connect to Mains Power ............................................................................... 2-9
Turn On the Product ...................................................................................... 2-9
Change Language .......................................................................................... 2-9
Set Display Contrast ...................................................................................... 2-9
Toggle Key Beep On or Off .......................................................................... 2-10
Security and Password................................................................................... 2-10
Menus and Menu Navigation............................................................................. 2-11
Temperature Setup Menu (TEMP SETUP)................................................... 2-11
Temperature Setup .................................................................................... 2-12
Cutout........................................................................................................ 2-13
Cooler Status ............................................................................................. 2-14
Program Menu (PROG MENU).................................................................... 2-14
Program Setup........................................................................................... 2-15
Ramp/Soak ................................................................................................ 2-15

9190A
Operators Manual
ii
Test Result (-P Only) ................................................................................ 2-16
System Menu (SYSTEM MENU)................................................................. 2-17
Display Setup ............................................................................................ 2-17
Communications Setup ............................................................................. 2-18
Date/Time Setup (-P Only) ....................................................................... 2-18
Calibration Setup Menu................................................................................. 2-19
Calibration Points Setup............................................................................ 2-19
Control Setup ............................................................................................ 2-20
Reference Input Calibration (-P Only) ...................................................... 2-21
TC Input Calibration (-P Only) ................................................................. 2-21
mA Input Calibration (-P Only) ................................................................ 2-22
System Information................................................................................... 2-22
Input Setup Menu (INPUT SETUP).............................................................. 2-23
Select Unit Input Menu (-P Only)............................................................. 2-23
RTD Setup................................................................................................. 2-24
TC Setup ................................................................................................... 2-25
mA Setup................................................................................................... 2-25
Test UUT Calculation ............................................................................... 2-26
REF Input Menu........................................................................................ 2-26
Reference Probe Setup .............................................................................. 2-27
Test Calculation Menu .............................................................................. 2-28
Probe Preparation............................................................................................... 2-29
Clamp-On Ferrites ......................................................................................... 2-29
Reference PRT Connection Preparation........................................................ 2-29
4-Wire Reference Probe Wiring Instructions............................................ 2-29
2-Wire Reference Probe Wiring Instructions............................................ 2-29
Reference Probe Input Setup..................................................................... 2-31
PRT/RTD Connection Preparation................................................................ 2-32
Operation ........................................................................................................... 2-33
Insert Installation and Removal Procedure.................................................... 2-33
Probe Insertion and Removal Procedure ....................................................... 2-35
Set Temperature............................................................................................. 2-36
Set the Temperature SETPOINT Manually .............................................. 2-36
Set the Temperature with a Preset SETPOINT......................................... 2-36
Change a Preset SETPOINT ..................................................................... 2-37
Cancel or Stop Temperature Change............................................................. 2-37
Set a Soft Cutout............................................................................................ 2-37
Reset an Over-Temperature Cutout............................................................... 2-38
Programs (Automated Tests)......................................................................... 2-38
Run a Program........................................................................................... 2-38
Stop a Program.......................................................................................... 2-38
3 Remote Operation ............................................................................... 3-1
Introduction........................................................................................................ 3-3
Remote Operation Setup.................................................................................... 3-3
RS-232 Remote Serial Interface .................................................................... 3-4
Wiring ....................................................................................................... 3-4
Communication Setup............................................................................... 3-5
USB Remote Interface................................................................................... 3-6
Wiring ....................................................................................................... 3-6
Communication Setup............................................................................... 3-6
Remote Operation Commands........................................................................... 3-7
Overview of Command Structures ................................................................ 3-7
Commands by Function or Group ................................................................. 3-7
Alphabetical List of Serial Commands.......................................................... 3-13

Contents (continued)
iii
4 Calibration............................................................................................ 4-1
Introduction........................................................................................................ 4-3
Temperature Source Calibration ........................................................................ 4-3
Fundamentals................................................................................................. 4-4
Terminology .................................................................................................. 4-5
Calibration Equipment................................................................................... 4-6
Temperature Source Specifications ............................................................... 4-6
Environmental Conditions............................................................................. 4-6
Temperature Source Calibration Procedure................................................... 4-6
UUT and Equipment Setup ....................................................................... 4-6
As Found Data Collection......................................................................... 4-8
Uniformity Alignment 1st Iteration........................................................... 4-9
Uniformity Alignment 2nd Iteration ......................................................... 4-10
Uniformity Alignment 3rd Iteration.......................................................... 4-10
Accuracy Alignment ................................................................................. 4-12
As Left Accuracy ...................................................................................... 4-13
As Left Uniformity.................................................................................... 4-13
As Left Stability ........................................................................................ 4-14
Guard Bands.............................................................................................. 4-14
9190A Input Panel Calibration .......................................................................... 4-15
Fundamentals................................................................................................. 4-15
Terminology .................................................................................................. 4-15
Calibration Equipment................................................................................... 4-16
Environmental Conditions............................................................................. 4-17
Input Panel Calibration Procedure................................................................. 4-17
Input Panel Calibration/Tests.................................................................... 4-17
Readout Specifications.............................................................................. 4-17
Reference Accuracy Test .......................................................................... 4-17
UUT PRT 4-Wire Test .............................................................................. 4-18
UUT PRT 3-Wire Test .............................................................................. 4-19
Reference Accuracy Alignment ................................................................ 4-20
UUT Thermocouple Calibration ............................................................... 4-21
Thermocouple Accuracy Test ................................................................... 4-21
Thermocouple Reference Junction Accuracy Test.................................... 4-22
Thermocouple Reference Junction and Accuracy Alignment................... 4-22
Thermocouple Accuracy Alignment ......................................................... 4-23
4-20 mA Input Calibration ........................................................................ 4-23
4-20 mA Accuracy Test ............................................................................ 4-23
24 V Source Test....................................................................................... 4-24
4-20 mA Accuracy Alignment .................................................................. 4-24
5 Maintenance and Troubleshooting.................................................... 5-1
Introduction........................................................................................................ 5-3
Maintenance....................................................................................................... 5-3
Clean the Product .......................................................................................... 5-3
Moisture Removal ......................................................................................... 5-3
Clean the Insert.............................................................................................. 5-3
Change the Fuses........................................................................................... 5-3
User-Replaceable Parts and Accessories ........................................................... 5-5
Troubleshooting ................................................................................................. 5-5

9190A
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v
List of Tables
Table Title Page
1-1. Symbols.................................................................................................................. 1-4
2-1. Controller Controls and Indicators......................................................................... 2-3
2-2. Display and Control Panel...................................................................................... 2-4
2-3. -P Option Panel (Input Panel) ................................................................................ 2-5
2-4. Power and Remote Interface Panel ........................................................................ 2-6
2-5. Main Screen ........................................................................................................... 2-7
2-6. Parts and Accessories ............................................................................................. 2-8
2-7. Security Levels....................................................................................................... 2-10
2-8. Menu Navigation.................................................................................................... 2-11
2-9. Temperature Setup Menu ....................................................................................... 2-12
2-10. Cutout Menu........................................................................................................... 2-13
2-11. Cooler Status Menu................................................................................................ 2-14
2-12. Program Setup Menu.............................................................................................. 2-15
2-13. Ramp/Soak Setup Menu......................................................................................... 2-15
2-14. Test Result Menu ................................................................................................... 2-16
2-15. Display Setup Menu............................................................................................... 2-17
2-16. Communication Setup Menu.................................................................................. 2-18
2-17. Date and Time Setup Menu.................................................................................... 2-18
2-18. Calibration Setup Menu ......................................................................................... 2-19
2-19. Control Setup Menu ............................................................................................... 2-20
2-20. Reference Input Calibration Menu......................................................................... 2-21
2-21. TC Input Calibration Menu.................................................................................... 2-21
2-22. mA Input Calibration Menu ................................................................................... 2-22
2-23. System Information Menu...................................................................................... 2-22
2-24. Select Unit Input Menu .......................................................................................... 2-23
2-25. RTD Setup Menu ................................................................................................... 2-24
2-26. TC Setup Menu ...................................................................................................... 2-25
2-27. mA Setup Menu ..................................................................................................... 2-25
2-28. Test UUT Calculation Menu .................................................................................. 2-26
2-29. Reference Probe Setup Menu................................................................................. 2-27
2-30. Test Calculation Menu ........................................................................................... 2-28
3-1. Power and Remote Interface Panel ........................................................................ 3-3
3-2. Communication Setup Menu.................................................................................. 3-5
3-3. Communication Setup Menu.................................................................................. 3-6
3-4. Commands by Function or Group.......................................................................... 3-8

9190A
Operators Manual
vi
3-5. PROG:SEQ:PAR Parameters................................................................................. 3-19
4-1. Calibration Terminolgy.......................................................................................... 4-5
4-2. Calibration Equipment ........................................................................................... 4-6
4-3. As Found Accuracy Results ................................................................................... 4-8
4-4. As Found Uniformity Results ................................................................................ 4-9
4-5. As Found Stability Specifications .......................................................................... 4-9
4-6. Accuracy Calibration Parameter Serial Commands............................................... 4-12
4-7. As Left Accuracy Specifications............................................................................ 4-13
4-8. As Left Uniformity Results.................................................................................... 4-13
4-9. As Left Stability Specifications.............................................................................. 4-14
4-10. Calibration Terminology........................................................................................ 4-15
4-11. External Reference Calibration Equipment Specifications .................................... 4-16
4-12. Standard Resistor Specificatons ............................................................................. 4-16
4-13. Reference Probe and UUT PRT Input Process ...................................................... 4-17
4-14. Thermocouple Input Testing Process..................................................................... 4-21
4-15. 4-20 mA Input Calibration Steps ........................................................................... 4-23
5-1. User-Replaceable Parts and Accessories................................................................ 5-5
5-2. Troublehooting Chart ............................................................................................. 5-6

vii
List of Figures
Figure Title Page
1-1. 9190A Ultra-Cool Drywell (-P Option Shown) ..................................................... 1-3
2-2. Program Menu........................................................................................................ 2-14
2-4. Input Menu ............................................................................................................. 2-23
2-5. Clamp-On Ferrite Installation ................................................................................ 2-29
2-7. PRT/RTD Probe Setup........................................................................................... 2-32
2-8. Insert Installation and Removal.............................................................................. 2-34
2-10. Set Temperature SETPOINT ................................................................................. 2-36
2-12. Edit SETPOINT Preset .......................................................................................... 2-37
2-13. Soft Cutout ............................................................................................................. 2-38
4-1. Change the Product Fuses ...................................................................................... 4-4
4-2. Calibration Procedure............................................................................................. 4-5
4-3. Test Sleeve Orientation .......................................................................................... 4-8

9190A
Operators Manual
viii

1-1
Chapter 1
Product Overview and Specifications
Title Page
Product Overview ................................................................................................ 1-3
Safety Information ............................................................................................... 1-4
Manual Set ........................................................................................................... 1-5
Contact Fluke Calibration.................................................................................... 1-5
Calibration and Repair Information ..................................................................... 1-6
Specifications....................................................................................................... 1-6
Base Unit Specifications.................................................................................. 1-6
-P Specifications.............................................................................................. 1-7

9190A
Operators Manual
1-2

Product Overview and Specifications
Product Overview 1
1-3
Product Overview
The Fluke Calibration 9190A Ultra-Cool Drywell (the Product or Calibrator) is a bench-
top temperature calibrator that can calibrate precision temperature instruments from
−95 °C to 140 °C (see Figure 1-1).
The Calibrator has two models: the 9190A and the 9190A-P. The 9190A-P is a “Process”
version of the 9190A that combines the heat source with a built-in thermometer input
panel. The Input Panel includes an input for an external reference/control thermometer
that makes it possible to perform a transmitter loop calibration, comparison calibration, or
a simple check of a temperature sensor. In addition, the Input Panel can read resistance
and current from a probe. For probes that require power to operate, the 4-20 mA input has
a loop-power function that can source up to 24 volts of power.
9190A
-P Option Panel
(Input Panel)
gzs053.eps
Figure 1-1. 9190A Ultra-Cool Drywell (-P Option Shown)

9190A
Operators Manual
1-4
Safety Information
A Warning identifies conditions and procedures that are dangerous to the user. A
Caution identifies conditions and procedures that can cause damage to the Product or the
equipment under test.
See Table 1-1 for a list of symbols used in this manual and on the Calibrator.
Table 1-1. Symbols
Symbol Description Symbol Description
Conforms to European Union
directives Conforms to relevant North
American Safety Standards.
Risk of Danger. Important
information. See manual. Conforms to relevant Australian
EMC requirements
Earth ground Hazardous voltage
This product complies with the WEEE Directive (2002/96/EC) marking requirements.
The affixed label indicates that you must not discard this electrical/electronic product
in domestic household waste. Product Category: With reference to the equipment
types in the WEEE Directive Annex I, this product is classed as category 9 "Monitoring
and Control Instrumentation” product. Do not dispose of this product as unsorted
municipal waste. Go to Fluke’s website for recycling information.
Warning
To prevent possible electrical shock, fire, or personal injury:
•Read all safety Information before you use the Product.
•Use the Product only as specified, or the protection
supplied by the Product can be compromised.
•Use this Product indoors only.
•Do not use the Product around explosive gas, vapor, or in
damp or wet environments.
•Do not use and disable the Product if it is damaged.
•Use only the mains power cord and connector approved for
the voltage and plug configuration in your country and rated
for the Product.
•Replace the mains power cord if the insulation is damaged
or if the insulation shows signs of wear.
•Make sure the ground conductor in the mains power cord is
connected to a protective earth ground. Disruption of the
protective earth could put voltage on the chassis that could
cause death.
•Do not put the Product where access to the mains power
cord is blocked.
•Use caution when you install and remove probes and
inserts from the Product. They can be hot.

Product Overview and Specifications
Manual Set 1
1-5
•Do not touch voltages > 30 V ac rms, 42 V ac peak, or
60 V dc.
•Do not apply more than the rated voltage, between the
terminals or between each terminal and earth ground.
•Do not touch the well access surface of the instrument.
•Do not turn off the product at block temperatures higher
than 100 °C. Select a SETPOINT less than 100 °C and let the
instrument to cool before turning it off.
•Use the correct terminals, function, and range for
measurements.
•Do not use test leads if they are damaged. Examine the test
leads for damaged insulation, exposed metal, or if the wear
indicator shows. Check test lead continuity.
•Do not touch the probes to a voltage source when the test
leads are connected to the current terminals.
•Keep fingers behind the finger guards on the probes.
•Do not exceed the Measurement Category (CAT) rating of
the lowest rated individual component of a Product, probe,
or accessory.
Manual Set
The Calibrator includes an Operators Manual and a Getting Started Manual. Both
manuals are online at www.flukecal.com and on a CD in the Accessory Kit.
This 9190A Operators Manual contains feature information, operation instructions, and
basic user maintenance and troubleshooting information.
The 9190A Getting Started Manual is translated and contains basic information to
quickly set up and use the Calibrator.
The 9190A Product CD contains the Operators Manual, the Getting Started Manual, and
the 9190A Remote Operation interface drivers.
Contact Fluke Calibration
To contact Fluke Calibration, call one of the following telephone numbers:
•Technical Support USA: 1-877-355-3225
•Calibration/Repair USA: 1-877-355-3225
•Canada: 1-800-36-FLUKE (1-800-363-5853)
•Europe: +31-40-2675-200
•Japan: +81-3-6714-3114
•Singapore: +65-6799-5566
•China: +86-400-810-3435
•Brazil: +55-11-3759-7600
•Anywhere in the world: +1-425-446-6110
To see product information and download the latest manual supplements, visit Fluke
Calibration’s website at www.flukecal.com.
To register your product, visit http://flukecal.com/register-product.

9190A
Operators Manual
1-6
Calibration and Repair Information
To schedule and send the Calibrator to Fluke for calibration or repair:
1. Contact the Fluke Calibration Service Center in your area to schedule the calibration
or repair (see “Contact Fluke Calibration” on page 1-5).
2. Pack and secure the Calibrator in a shipment box with a minimum of 2 inches of
packing around the Calibrator to prevent damage.
3. Send the Calibrator to the Service Center.
Specifications
Base Unit Specifications
Temperature Range at 23 °C ................................ –95 °C to 140 °C (–139 °F to 284 °F)
Display Accuracy .................................................. ±0.2 °C Full Range
Accuracy with External Reference [3] ................. ±0.05 °C Full Range
Stability .................................................................. ±0.015 °C Full Range
Axial Uniformity at 40 mm (1.6 in) ....................... ±0.05 °C Full Range
Radial Gradient ..................................................... ±0.01 °C Full Range
Loading Effect
(with a 6.35 mm reference
probe and three 6.35 mm probes) ...................... ±0.006 °C Full Range
(versus display with
6.35 mm probes)................................................. ±0.25 °C at –95 °C
±0.10 °C at 140 °C
Operating Conditions ........................................... 0 °C to 35 °C, 0 % to 90 %
RH (non-condensing) < 2000 m altitude
Environmental conditions for all
specifications except temperature range ........... 13 °C to 33 °C
Immersion (Well) Depth........................................ 160 mm (6.3 in)
Well Diameter ........................................................ 30 mm (1.18 in)
Heating Time [1] ..................................................... –95 °C to 140 °C: 40 min
Cooling Time [1]..................................................... 23 °C to –90 °C: 80 min
23 °C to –95 °C: 90 min
140 °C to 23 °C: 60 min
Stabilization Time [2] ............................................. 15 min
Resolution ............................................................. 0.01 °
Display ................................................................... LCD, °C or °F user selectable
Size (H x W x D)..................................................... 480 mm x 205 mm x 380 mm (18.8 in x 8.0 in x 14.9 in)
Weight .................................................................... 16 kg (35 lb)
Power Requirements ............................................ 100 V to 115 V (±10 %) 50/60 Hz, 575 W
200 V to 230 V (±10 %) 50/60 Hz, 575 W
System Fuse Ratings............................................ 115 V: 6.3 A T 250 V
230 V: 3.15 A T 250 V
4–20 mA Fuse (-P model only)............................. 50 mA F 250 V
Computer Interface ............................................... RS-232, USB Serial, and 9930 Interface-it Temperature Calibration
Software included
Safety ..................................................................... IEC 61010-1, Installation Category II, Pollution degree 2
Electromagnetic Environment ............................. IEC 61326-1: Basic
Refrigerants
R32 (Difluoromethane) ....................................... < 20 g, ASHRAE Safety Group A2L
R704 (Helium)..................................................... < 20 g, ASHRAE Safety Group A1

Product Overview and Specifications
Specifications 1
1-7
-P Specifications
Built-in Reference Thermometer Readout
Accuracy (4-Wire Reference Probe) [3]................ ±0.010 °C at –95 °C
±0.013 °C at –25 °C
±0.015 °C at 0 °C
±0.020 °C at 50 °C
±0.025 °C at 140 °C
Reference Resistance Range............................... 0 Ωto 400 Ω
Reference Resistance Accuracy [4]..................... 0 Ωto 42 Ω: ±0.0025 Ω
42 Ωto 400 Ω: ±60 ppm of reading
Reference Characterizations ............................... ITS-90, CVD, IEC-751, Resistance
Reference Measurement Capability .................... 4 wire
Reference Probe Connection .............................. 6-Pin Din with INFO-CON Technology
Built-in RTD Thermometer Readout Accuracy .. NI-120: ±0.015 °C at 0 °C
PT-100 (385): ±0.02 °C at 0 °C
PT-100 (3926): ±0.02 °C at 0 °C
PT-100 (JIS): ±0.02 °C at 0 °C
RTD Resistance Range......................................... 0 Ωto 400 Ω
Resistance Accuracy [4] ....................................... 0 Ωto 25 Ω: ±0.002 Ω
25 Ωto 400 Ω: ±80 ppm of reading
RTD Characterizations ......................................... PT-100 (385),(JIS),(3926), NI-120, Resistance
RTD Measurement Capability .............................. 2-wire, 3-wire, and 4-wire RTD with Jumpers only
RTD Connection.................................................... 4-terminal input
Built-in TC Thermometer Readout Accuracy [5]. Type J: ±0.70 °C at 140 °C
Type K: ±0.75 °C at 140 °C
Type T: ±0.60 °C at 140 °C
Type E: ±0.60 °C at 140 °C
Type R: ±1.60 °C at 140 °C
Type S: ±1.60 °C at 140 °C
Type M: ±0.65 °C at 140 °C
Type L: ±0.65 °C at 140 °C
Type U: ±0.70 °C at 140 °C
Type N: ±0.75 °C at 140 °C
Type C: ±1.00 °C at 140 °C
TC Millivolt Range................................................. –10 mV to 75 mV
Voltage Accuracy.................................................. 0.025 % of reading +0.01 mV
Internal Cold Junction
Compensation Accuracy...................................... ±0.35 °C (ambient of 13 °C to 33 °C)
TC Connection ...................................................... Miniature Connectors (ASTM E1684)
Built-in mA Readout Accuracy ............................ 0.02 % of reading + 0.002 mA
mA Range .............................................................. Cal 4-22 mA, Spec 4-24 mA
mA Connection ..................................................... 2 terminal input
Loop Power Function ........................................... 24 VDC loop power
Built-in Electronics Temperature Coefficient
(0 °C to 13 °C, 33 °C to 50 °C)............................... ±0.005 % of range per °C
Notes:
[1] – For ambient temperature of 23 °C.
[2] – Time from when the SETPOINT is reached to when the unit is with in Stability specification.
[3] – The temperature range may be limited by the reference probe connected to the readout. The built-in Reference Accuracy does not
include the sensor probe accuracy. It does not include the probe uncertainty or probe characterization errors.
[4] – Measurement accuracy specifications apply within the operating range and assume 4 wires for PRTs. With 3-wire RTDs add 0.05 Ω
to the measurement accuracy plus the maximum possible difference between the resistances of the lead wires.
[5] – The thermocouple input readout is sensitive to EM fields in the frequency range of 500 MHz to 700 MHz.

9190A
Operators Manual
1-8

2-1
Chapter 2
Operation
Title Page
Introduction.......................................................................................................... 2-3
Calibrator Features............................................................................................... 2-3
Display and Control Panel............................................................................... 2-4
-P Option Panel (Input Panel).......................................................................... 2-5
Power and Remote Interface Panel.................................................................. 2-6
Startup and Main Screen ................................................................................. 2-6
Calibrator Setup ................................................................................................... 2-8
Unpack and Inspect ......................................................................................... 2-8
Placement ........................................................................................................ 2-8
Connect to Mains Power ................................................................................. 2-9
Turn On the Product ........................................................................................ 2-9
Change Language ............................................................................................ 2-9
Set Display Contrast ........................................................................................ 2-9
Toggle Key Beep On or Off ............................................................................ 2-10
Security and Password..................................................................................... 2-10
Menus and Menu Navigation............................................................................... 2-11
Temperature Setup Menu (TEMP SETUP)..................................................... 2-11
Temperature Setup ...................................................................................... 2-12
Cutout.......................................................................................................... 2-13
Cooler Status ............................................................................................... 2-14
Program Menu (PROG MENU)...................................................................... 2-14
Program Setup............................................................................................. 2-15
Ramp/Soak .................................................................................................. 2-15
Test Result (-P Only) .................................................................................. 2-16
System Menu (SYSTEM MENU)................................................................... 2-17
Display Setup .............................................................................................. 2-17
Communications Setup ............................................................................... 2-18
Date/Time Setup (-P Only) ......................................................................... 2-18
Calibration Setup Menu................................................................................... 2-19
Calibration Points Setup.............................................................................. 2-19
Control Setup .............................................................................................. 2-20
Reference Input Calibration (-P Only) ........................................................ 2-21
TC Input Calibration (-P Only) ................................................................... 2-21
mA Input Calibration (-P Only) .................................................................. 2-22
System Information..................................................................................... 2-22
Input Setup Menu (INPUT SETUP)................................................................ 2-23
Select Unit Input Menu (-P Only)............................................................... 2-23
RTD Setup................................................................................................... 2-24

9190A
Operators Manual
2-2
TC Setup ..................................................................................................... 2-25
mA Setup..................................................................................................... 2-25
Test UUT Calculation ................................................................................. 2-26
REF Input Menu.......................................................................................... 2-26
Reference Probe Setup ................................................................................ 2-27
Test Calculation Menu ................................................................................ 2-28
Probe Preparation................................................................................................. 2-29
Clamp-On Ferrites ........................................................................................... 2-29
Reference PRT Connection Preparation.......................................................... 2-29
4-Wire Reference Probe Wiring Instructions.............................................. 2-29
2-Wire Reference Probe Wiring Instructions.............................................. 2-29
Reference Probe Input Setup....................................................................... 2-31
PRT/RTD Connection Preparation.................................................................. 2-32
Operation ............................................................................................................. 2-33
Insert Installation and Removal Procedure...................................................... 2-33
Probe Insertion and Removal Procedure ......................................................... 2-35
Set Temperature............................................................................................... 2-36
Set the Temperature SETPOINT Manually ................................................ 2-36
Set the Temperature with a Preset SETPOINT........................................... 2-36
Change a Preset SETPOINT ....................................................................... 2-37
Cancel or Stop Temperature Change............................................................... 2-37
Set a Soft Cutout.............................................................................................. 2-37
Reset an Over-Temperature Cutout................................................................. 2-38
Programs (Automated Tests)........................................................................... 2-38
Run a Program............................................................................................. 2-38
Stop a Program............................................................................................ 2-38
Table of contents
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