Fortinet FortiWAN 1000B User manual

FortiWAN 1000B
QuickStart Guide

QuickStart Guide
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October 16, 2017
38-450-270648-20171016
Copyright© 2015 Fortinet, Inc. All rights reserved. Fortinet®, FortiGate®,
FortiCare® and FortiGuard®, and certain other marks are registered
trademarks of Fortinet, Inc., and other Fortinet names herein may also be
registered and/or common law trademarks of Fortinet. All other product
or company names may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Performance and other metrics contained herein were attained in internal
lab tests under ideal conditions, and actual performance and other results
may vary. Network variables, different network environments and other
conditions may affect performance results. Nothing herein represents any
binding commitment by Fortinet, and Fortinet disclaims all warranties,
whether express or implied, except to the extent Fortinet enters a binding
written contract, signed by Fortinet’s General Counsel, with a purchaser
that expressly warrants that the identified product will perform according
to certain expressly-identified performance metrics and, in such event,
only the specific performance metrics expressly identified in such binding
written contract shall be binding on Fortinet. For absolute clarity, any
such warranty will be limited to performance in the same ideal conditions
as in Fortinet’s internal lab tests. Fortinet disclaims in full any covenants,
representations,and guarantees pursuant hereto, whether express or
implied. Fortinet reserves the right to change, modify, transfer, or otherwise
revise this publication without notice, and the most current version of the
publication shall be applicable.
2017

Before You Begin
Write down details that you may need from your network administrator or ISP.
5
DSL PPPoE
Username Password
Cable Modem DHCP
It is normal to not require a hostname, but your ISP may require it.
Hostname
Static IP address
IP Address Subnet Mask
Default Gateway Primary/Secondary DNS
Box Includes
4
4
2 Rack-Mount Brackets
4 Rubber Feet
8 Bracket Screws
FortiWAN 1000B
FortiWAN 1000B
QuickStart Guide
Quick Start Guide
2 Power Cables Console Cable
Ethernet Cable

66 7
Power Connection
WAN Port
Internet
Basic Connections
1
FortiWAN is an edge device that typically connects an internal local area network
(LAN) with an external wide area network (WAN) or the Internet. Basic configuration on
the FortiWAN is required for deploying it in your network. The configuration includes
assigning IP addresses and default gateways for both LAN and WAN. Traffic will not be
transferred through FortiWAN until the configuration is complete.
FortiWAN provides a Web-based manager (Web UI) and a command line interface (CLI).
It requires connecting a computer to the LAN port of FortiWAN to access its Web UI.
FortiWAN has default physical network interfaces, of which Port 1 ~ Port 5 are the WAN
ports, Port 6 is the LAN port and Port 7 is the DMZ port. Default port assignments can
be changed via the Web UI or CLI.
Connect your device to a power outlet and an Internet connection. This is usually a
modem, but could also be another device on your network.
For the further deployment instructions, please refer to FortiWAN Handbook. Here is a
typical and basic network topology for FortiWAN.
Setup Options
2
Web Browser
Setup Wizard ( p.7 )
ATerminal Emulation
With console cable ( p.9 )
B
Web-based Manager
1. Using the Ethernet cable, connect LAN port (Port 6) of the appliance to your
computer.
2. Switch on FortiWAN. It will emit 3 beeps, indicating the system is initialized and
activated. Meanwhile, the LAN port LED blinks, indicating a proper connection.
3. By default, the LAN IP address is 192.168.0.1. Configure your computer to match
the appliance’s default LAN subnet. For example, on Windows 7, click the Start
(Windows logo) menu to open it, and then click Control Panel. Click Network and
Sharing Center, Local Area Connection, and then the Properties button. Select
Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4), then click its Properties button. Select Use
the following IP address, then change your computer’s settings to:
IP address: 192.168.0.2 (or 192.168.0.X)
Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
LAN Port
https://
Web Browser with Ethernet cable
A
Automated Local Configuration
If you are installing your FortiWAN via Automated Local Configuration (zero touch
provisioning), please equip it with Internet access by connecting Port 1 to a DHCP
network (such as the local LAN of your VAR partner or your installation site if a network
already exists there). Then FortiWAN will automatically connect to the Fortinet Call-Home
Server and download the predefined configuration file. Note that Automated Local
Configuration process requires storing predefined configuration files on the Fortinet Call-
Home server via FortiWAN Manager (V4.5.0 or later) in advance. For more details about
the instructions, please refer to FortiWAN Handbook and FortiWAN Manager Handbook.

88 9
4. To connect to FortiWAN’s Web UI, start a web browser and go to
https://192.168.0.1 (Remember to include the “s” in https://).
5. Log into Web UI with the default username “admin” (case sensitive) and leave the
password blank.
Note:
1. Make sure the proxy settings of the web browser are disabled. For example,
open Internet Explorer and select “Internet Option” on “Tools” menu. Click the
“Connection” tab, “LAN settings” and open “Local Area Network Settings” dialog
box, then disable “Proxy server”.
2. It is strongly recommended that you reset the password the first time you log into
Web UI, and take good care of it (See FortiWAN Handbook).
3. Requires: Microsoft Internet Explorer 6, Mozilla Firefox 2.0, or Google Chrome 2.0 or
newer.
To connect to the CLI
1. Using the console cable, connect the appliance’s console port to your terminal server
or computer. On your computer or terminal server, start the terminal emulator.
2. Start a terminal emulation program on the management computer, select the
COMport, and use the following settings:
Bits per second: 9600
Data bits: 8
Parity: None
Stop bits: 1
Flow Control: None
3. Press Enter on your keyboard to connect to the CLI.
4. Login with the default username “admin” (case sensitive) and leave the password
blank.
5. Note: FortiWAN CLI has limited functionality and cannot fully conigure the system.
Normal configuration changes should be done via the WebUI. Get started by typing
“Help” for a list of available commands.
Terminal Emulation with Console
Cable
B
Console Port
Serial Port

1010 11
Installation
3
FortiWAN appliances should be installed in a restricted access location such as a locked
data center to ensure their physical security, which is fundamental to your network
security. Either place the FortWAN appliance on a flat surface, or mount it in any
standard 19 inch (48.3 cm) rack with the rack-mount brackets. In a rack, a FortiWAN
1000B occupies 1U (1.77 inches/4.45 cm).
To install the unit into a rack
Use the screws provided to fasten the rack-mount brackets (flanges facing
outwards) to the front of each side of the appliance. Use the rest screws to
install the appliance into the rack (towards the notches in the rack).
To install the unit on a flat surface
Ensure that the surface where the appliance would be placed onto is flat,
stable, and clean and spaced for adequate airflow. Attach the rubber feet
provided to the bottom of the appliance and place it on the specified location.
1.5in
1.5in

1212 13
SFP Transceivers
4
Caution: SFP
transceivers are
static sensitive
devices. Use
an ESD wrist
strap or similar
grounding device
when handling
transceivers.
Do not install
or remove SFP
transceivers while
fiber-optic cables
are still attached.
This can cause
damage to the
cables, cable
connectors,
and the optical
interfaces. It may
also prevent the
transceiver from
latching correctly
into the socket
connector.
Note: Installing
and removing
SFP transceivers
can shorten their
useful life. Do not
install or remove
transceivers more
than is necessary.
To install the SFP transceivers
1. Ensure that you are properly grounded.
2. Remove the caps from the SFP cage sockets on the front
panel of the unit.
3. Position the SFP transceiver in front of the cage socket
opening and ensure that the transceiver is correctly
oriented. When the transceiver is correctly oriented, the
extraction lever will be level with the socket latch. Note:
SFP cage socket orientation may vary. Ensure that the SFP
transceiver module is correctly oriented each time that you
are inserting a transceiver.
4. Hold the sides of the SFP transceiver and slide it into the
cage socket until it clicks into place.
Caution: Do not
force the SFP
transceivers into
the cage slots.
If the transceiver
does not easily
slide in and click
into place, it may
not be aligned
correctly or may
be upside down.
If this happens,
remove the SFP
transceiver, realign
it or rotate it and
slide it in again.
Note: Follow
proper fiberoptic
handling
procedures when
installing and
removing
SFP transceivers
to ensure the
devices remain
clean and are not
damaged.
5. Press the transceiver firmly into the cage socket with your
thumb.
6. Verify that the transceiver is latched correctly by grasping
the sides of the transceiver and trying to pull it out without
lowering the extraction lever.
If the transceiver cannot be removed, it is installed and
latched correctly.
If the transceiver can be removed, reinsert it and press
harder with your thumb.
If necessary, repeat this process until the transceiver is
securely latched into the cage socket.
To remove the SFP transceivers
1. Ensure that you are properly grounded.
2. If applicable, disconnect the fiber-optic cable from the
transceiver connector and install a clean dust plug in the
transceiver’s optical bores.
3. Pull the extraction lever out and down to eject the
transceiver. If you are unable to use your finger to open the
lever, use a small flat-head screwdriver or other similar tool
to open the lever.
4. Hold the sides of the transceiver and carefully pull it away
from the cage socket.
5. Replace the cap on the SFP cage socket and place the
removed SFP transceiver into an antistatic bag.

1414 15
Device Guide
Ethernet Ports Link/Activity
Amber: Link detected
Flashing Amber: Port is transmitting and receiving data
Off: No link detected
Ethernet Ports Speed
Green: Port is connected at 1Gbps
Amber: Port is connected at 100Mbps
Off: Port is connected at 10Mbps or is not in use
SFP Ports Activity
Flashing Amber: Port is transmitting and receiving data
Off: No network activity
SFP Ports Speed
Amber: Port is connected at 1Gbps
Off: No link detected
HDD
Amber: The HDD is data processing
Off: The HDD is idle
STA
Reserved for future use
PWR
Green: The appliance is receiving power
Off: The appliance is off
Power supply status
Green: Power supply is operating normally

1616 17
Device Guide
Console (RJ-45)
RS-232 serial for connection to management computer
USB Port 1 - 2 (USB-A)
USB 2.0 reserved for future use
HA Port (RJ-45)
Gigabit Ethernet for connection to the peer unit
(FortiWAN 1000B) for high availability deployment
Ethernet Ports 5 - 7 (RJ-45)
Gigabit Ethernet ports for connection to your
network and the Internet
By default, Ports 5 is for connection to WAN (or the
Internet), Port 6 is for connection to LAN and Port
7 is for connection to DMZ
Redundant Power Connections
100 – 240 V AC, 50 – 60 Hz, 5 – 3 A
SFP Ports 1 - 4
Gigabit Ethernet ports for connection to your network
and the Internet
By default, Ports 1 - 4 are for connections to WAN (or
the Internet)

Cautions and Warnings
Environmental Specications
Rack Mount Instructions - The following or similar rack-mount instructions are included with the installation instructions:
Instructions de montage en rack - Les instructions de montage en rack suivantes ou similaires sont incluses avec les instructions d’installation:
Elevated Operating Ambient - If installed in a closed or multi-unit rack assembly, the operating ambient temperature of the rack environment may be greater
than room ambient. Therefore, consideration should be given to installing the equipment in an environment compatible with the maximum ambient tempera-
ture (Tma) specified by the manufacturer.
Température ambiante élevée – S’il est installé dans un rack fermé ou à unités multiples, la température ambiante de fonctionnement de l’environnement du
rack peut être supérieure à la température ambiante de la pièce. Par conséquent, il est important d’installer le matériel dans un environnement respectant la
température ambiante maximale (Tma) stipulée par le fabricant.
Reduced Air Flow - Installation of the equipment in a rack should be such that the amount of air flow required for safe operation of the equipment is not
compromised.
Ventilation réduite – Installation de l’équipement dans un rack doit être telle que la quantité de flux d’air nécessaire au bon fonctionnement de l’équipement
n’est pas compromise.
Mechanical Loading - Mounting of the equipment in the rack should be such that a hazardous condition is not achieved due to uneven mechanical loading.
Chargement Mécanique – Montage de l’équipement dans le rack doit être telle qu’une situation dangereuse n’est pas lié à un chargement mécanique inégal.
Circuit Overloading - Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the supply circuit and the effect that overloading of the circuits
might have on overcurrent protection and supply wiring. Appropriate consideration of equipment nameplate ratings should be used when addressing this
concern.
Surtension – Il convient de prendre l’ensemble des précautions nécessaires lors du branchement de l’équipement au circuit d’alimentation et être particulière-
ment attentif aux effets de la suralimentation sur le dispositif assurant une protection contre les courts-circuits et le câblage. Ainsi, il est recommandé de tenir
compte du numéro d’identification de l’équipement.
Reliable Earthing - Reliable earthing of rack-mounted equipment should be maintained. Particular attention should be given to supply connections other than
direct connections to the branch circuit (e.g. use of power strips).
Fiabilité de la mise à la terre – Fiabilité de la mise à la terre de l’équipement monté en rack doit être maintenue. Une attention particulière devrait être accordée
aux connexions d’alimentation autres que les connexions directes au circuit de dérivation (par exemple de l’utilisation de bandes de puissance).
Refer to specific Product Model Data Sheet for Environmental Specifications (Operating Temperature, Storage Temperature, Humidity, and Altitude)
Référez à la Fiche Technique de ce produit pour les caractéristiques environnementales (Température de fonctionnement, température de stockage, humidité
et l’altitude).
Safety
Warning: A readily accessible disconnect device shall be incorporated in the building installation wiring.
Avertissement: Un dispositif de déconnexion facilement accessible doit être incorporé dans l’installation électrique du bâtiment.
Battery – Risk of explosion if the battery is replaced by an incorrect type. Do not dispose of batteries in a fire. They may explode. Dispose of used batteries
according to your local regulations. IMPORTANT: Switzerland: Annex 4.10 of SR814.013 applies to batteries.
Batterie – Risque d’explosion si la batterie est remplacée par un type incorrect. Ne jetez pas les batteries au feu. Ils peuvent exploser. Jetez les piles usagées
conformément aux réglementations locales. IMPORTANT: Suisse: l’annexe 4.10 de SR814.013 s’appliquent aux batteries. Risque d’explosion si la batterie
est remplacée par un type incorrect. Ne jetez pas les batteries au feu. Ils peuvent exploser. Jetez les piles usagées conformément aux réglementations
locales. IMPORTANT: Suisse: l’annexe 4.10 de SR814.013 s’appliquent aux batteries.
警告
本電池如果更換不正確會有爆炸的危險
請依製造商說明書處理用過之電池
Caution: Disconnect power supply cords before servicing
Attention: Débranchez les cordons de la source d’alimentation avant tout entretien.
Grounding — To prevent damage to your equipment, connections that enter from outside the building should pass through a lightning / surge protector, and
be properly grounded. Use an electrostatic discharge workstation (ESD) and/or wear an anti-static wrist strap while you work. In addition to the grounding
terminal of the plug, on the back panel, there is another, separate terminal for earthing.
Mise à la terre — Pour éviter d’endommager votre matériel, assurez-vous que les branchements qui entrent à partir de l’extérieur du bâtiment passent par
un parafoudre / parasurtenseur et sont correctement mis à la terre. Utilisez un poste de travail de décharge électrostatique (ESD) et / ou portez un bracelet
anti-statique lorsque vous travaillez. Ce produit possède une borne de mise à la terre qui est prévu à l’arrière du produit, à ceci s’ajoute la mise à la terre de
la prise.
This product has a separate protective earthing terminal provided on the back of the product in addition to the grounding terminal of the attachment plug.
This separate protective earthing terminal must be permanently connected to earth with a green with yellow stripe conductor minimum size # 14 AWG and
the connection is to be installed by a qualified service personnel.
Ce produit a une borne de mise à la terre séparé sur le dos de l’appareil, en plus de la borne de mise à la terre de la fiche de raccordement. Cette borne
de mise à la terre séparée doit être connecté en permanence à la terre avec un conducteur vert avec la taille bande jaune de minimum # 14 AWG et la
connexion doit être installé par un personnel qualifié.
Regulatory Compliance
Federal Communication Commission (FCC) – USA
This device complies with Part 15 of FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interference received; including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if it is not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, it may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be
required to correct the interference at his own expense.
WARNING: Any changes or modifications to this product not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to
operate the equipment
Industry Canada Equipment Standard for Digital Equipment (ICES) – Canada
CAN ICES-3 (A) / NMB-3 (A)
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regula¬tions of the
Canadian Department of Communications.
Cet appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de la classe A prescrites dans le
Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicte par le ministère des Communications du Canada.
European Conformity (CE) - EU
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be required to take adequate
measures
.
Voluntary Control Council for Interference (VCCI) – Japan
この装置は、クラスＡ情報技術装置です。 この装置を 家庭環境で使用すると電波妨害を引き起こすことがあります。 この場合には使用者が適切な対策を講ず
るよう要求されることがあります。ＶＣＣＩ－Ａ
Bureau of Standards Metrology and Inspection (BSMI) – Taiwan
這是甲類的資訊產品，在居住的環境中使用時，可能會造成射頻干擾，在這種情況下，使用者會被要求採取某些適當的對策。
The presence conditions of the restricted substance (BSMI RoHS table) are available at the link below:
https://www.fortinet.com/bsmi
China
此为A级产品，在生活环境中，该产品可能会造成无线电干扰。这种情况下，可能需要用户对其采取切实可行的措施。

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GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 2, June 1991
Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
This License applies to any program or other work which contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed under the terms of this General Public License.
The “Program”, below, refers to any such program or work, and a “work based on the Program” means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law: that is to say,
a work containing the Program or a portion of it, either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in
the term “modification”.) Each licensee is addressed as “you”.
Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of running the Program is not restricted, and the output
from the Program is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the Program (independent of having been made by running the Program). Whether that is true depends on
what the Program does.
1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program’s source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on each
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of the Program a copy of this License along with the Program. You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and you may at your option offer warranty protection in

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NO WARRANTY
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GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
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Copyright (C) 1991, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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