FreeWave FGRplusRE User manual

900 MHz Wireless Ethernet Modem/Terminal Server
(model FGRplusRE)
Installation Guide
v. 1.0 Rev. B
FreeWave Technologies Inc.
1880 S Flatiron Ct. / Suite F
Boulder, CO 80301
303-444-3863
LIG0010AA V1.0 Rev B 1 of 8

FreeWave Technologies
900 MHz Wireless Ethernet Modem/ Terminal Server (model FGRplusRE) Installation Guide
v. 1.0b
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FreeWave Technologies, Inc.
900 MHz Wireless Ethernet Modem/Terminal Server, model
FGRplusRE
Installation Guide
This installation guide covers the FGRplusRE model of the FreeWave Technologies 900 MHz
DST transceiver sold under FCC ID KNY-6231812519.
All transceiver models sold under FCC ID KNY-6231812519 must be installed
professionally. This transceiver is only approved for use when installed in devices
produced by FreeWave Technologies or third party OEMs approved by FreeWave
Technologies. The antenna(s) to be used must be installed to provide a separation
distance of at least 23cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating
in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. This transceiver must be
installed in a NEMA enclosure.

FreeWave Technologies
900 MHz Wireless Ethernet Modem/ Terminal Server (model FGRplusRE) Installation Guide
v. 1.0b
LIG0010AA V1.0 Rev B 3 of 8
FCC Notification
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions: 1) This device may not cause harmful
interference and 2) this device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This device must be operated as supplied by FreeWave Technologies, Inc.
Any changes or modifications made to the device without the express written
approval of FreeWave Technologies may void the user's authority to operate
the device.
CAUTION: This device has a maximum transmitted output power of 1 W (30
dBm). It is required that the transmit antenna be kept at least 23 cm
away from nearby persons to satisfy FCC RF exposure requirements.
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates,
uses and may radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with
the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause
harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of
the following measures:
♦Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
♦Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
♦Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
♦Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Note: Whenever any FreeWave Technologies module is placed inside an enclosure a label
must be placed on the outside of that enclosure which includes the module's FCC ID.

FreeWave Technologies
900 MHz Wireless Ethernet Modem/ Terminal Server (model FGRplusRE) Installation Guide
v. 1.0b
LIG0010AA V1.0 Rev B 4 of 8
UL Notification
GENERAL:
Model FGRplusRE consists of a metallic enclosure, Ethernet Board and
Modem Board. The device covered by this Report is a wireless data transceiver.
These devices are intended to be installed in a suitable enclosure.
RATINGS:
Model FGRplusRE is supplied by a NEC Class 2 Power Supply. 6 V dc to 30
V dc at 500 mA (Avg) @ 867K bd max.
The ambient rating is -20°C to 40°C.
Conditions of Acceptability – When installed in the end use equipment, the
following considerations are to be examined:
1. The transceivers shall be mounted within enclosures, which are suitable for
the intended application. The enclosures shall also have provisions for
Division 2 wiring methods as specified in the National Electrical Code or
Canadian Electrical Code, as applicable.
2. The transceivers must be used within their Recognized ratings and
transmission rate.
3. Installations and use should be in accordance with the National Electrical
Code or Canadian Electrical Code, as applicable.
4. The end product shall be marked with a warning for the end user indicating
that changes to the baud rate may impair the safety characteristics for Class
I, Division 2 Hazardous Locations.
5. The suitability of field wiring connections shall be determined in the end use
application.
6. The devices were evaluated for use in 40°C ambient and obtain a
temperature code of T4A, use of these devices above 40°C may require
additional testing.
7. Must be connected to a Class 2 source.
8. The diagnostics port and cable do not have a latching connector and cannot
be used in a hazardous location.

FreeWave Technologies
900 MHz Wireless Ethernet Modem/ Terminal Server (model FGRplusRE) Installation Guide
v. 1.0b
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A. Transceiver installation steps
To install the FGRplusRE transceiver, follow the basic steps given below.
1. Mount the transceiver to the flat, stable surface using mounting holes in the corners of the
transceiver. Transceiver models sold under FCC ID KNY-6231812519 are to be installed
professionally in NEMA enclosures.
2. Install the antenna and connect the antenna feedline to the transceiver. If you are installing a
directional antenna, preset the antenna’s direction appropriately. The antenna must be
professionally installed on fixed-mounted permanent outdoor structures for satisfying RF
exposure requirements.
3. Connect a computer to the transceiver’s RJ45 port or to an Ethernet connection on the same
network segment as the transceiver (please refer to the Plus manual for additional
information). This computer will be used to set the radio configuration.
4. Install the power for the radio.
5. Connect to the transceiver’s Web page and set the radio configuration according to the
system topology and data terminal equipment requirements. Default transceiver settings
allow users to do a quick installation without major changes in transceiver’s configuration.
However, there is one parameter that must be considered for a new installation – the
transceiver’s power output setting. (“Transmit Power”. Radio Setup page >
Transmission Characteristics section.)
Transceiver output power level must be set according to the tables given below to satisfy
FCC maximum EIRP requirement. Per FCC regulations, any antenna used with FreeWave
transceivers must either be one of the approved antennas shown below or an antenna
approved by FreeWave Technologies with comparable performance parameters. FreeWave
Technologies offers a variety of omni-directional and directional external antennas, with both
bracket and magnetic mounts. The complete list of antennas available from FreeWave
Technologies including antenna gains, antenna manufacturer’s information and antenna’s
characteristics is shown below:
The following antennas are approved for use with FreeWave FGRPlusRE model transceivers:
900MHz Directional Antennas
Gain Manufacturer Manufacturer
Model Number FreeWave Model Number
8.85 dBd/11 dBi Larsen YA5-900-W EAN0900YA
10 dBd/12.15 dbI Bluewave BMY890K5502N4 EAN0900YC
5.85 dBd/8 dBi Larsen YA6-900-W EAN0906YA
6.5 dBd/8.65 dBi Bluewave BMY890G5502N4 EAN0906YC
NOTE: Use of any antenna with a gain higher than 6 dBi requires enough loss in the cabling
and connectors to keep the total gain within 6 dB, so that the radio can be run at full
power.
900MHz Omni-directional Antennas
Gain Manufacturer Manufacturer
Model Number FreeWave Model Number
-0.15 dBd/2 dBi Mobile Mark PSKN3-925S EAN0900SR

FreeWave Technologies
900 MHz Wireless Ethernet Modem/ Terminal Server (model FGRplusRE) Installation Guide
v. 1.0b
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-2.15 dBd/0 dBi Mobile Mark PSTG0-915SE EAN0900SQ
3 dBd/5.15 dBi Maxrad MAX-9053 EAN0900WC
2.85 dBd/5 dBi Antenex EB8965C EAN0905WC
6 dBd/8.15 dBi Antenex FG9026 EAN0906WB
WARNING: Any antennas placed outdoors must be properly grounded. Use extreme
caution when installing antennas and follow all instructions included with the
antennas.
Table 1 below provides the maximum output power settings for FGRPlus FreeWave
transceivers at given antenna gain (12.15 dBi and 8.15 dBi Yagi antennas are given as an
example) and cable loss combinations.
NOTE: It is the installer’s responsibility to ensure that the emission limits are not
exceeded.
Table 1: Output Power Settings at given Antenna Gain &
Cable Loss combination.
Cable Loss
1dB 2dB 3dB 4dB
Antenna 12.15 dBi 5 6 6 7
Gain 8.15 dBi 8 9 10 10
Table 2 below shows how the Transmit Power settings on the radio correspond to the EIRP
of the transceiver-cable-antenna combination for the 8.15 dBi Yagi antenna at different cable
loss values.
Table 2: EIRP for 12.15 dBi Yagi Antenna, Cable loss vs.
RF Xmit Power Setting.
Cable Loss
1dB 2dB 3dB 4dB
RF Xmit 10 41.15 40.15 39.15 38.15
Power 940.25 39.25 38.25 37.25
8
39.25 38.25 37.25 36.25
7
38.05 37.05 36.05 35.05
6
36.75 35.75 34.75 33.75
Shaded area indicates combinations where EIRP limitations exceed FCC regulations
and RF Xmit Power must be reduced.

FreeWave Technologies
900 MHz Wireless Ethernet Modem/ Terminal Server (model FGRplusRE) Installation Guide
v. 1.0b
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Table 3 below is similar to the Table 2, but shows the information for the 8.15 dB Yagi
antenna.
Table 3: EIRP for 8.15 dBi Yagi Antenna, Cable loss vs.
RF Xmit Power Setting.
Cable Loss
1dB 2dB 3dB 4dB
RF Xmit 10 37.15 36.15 35.14 34.15
Power 936.25 35.25 34.25 33.25
8 35.25 34.25 33.25 32.25
7 34.05 33.05 32.05 31.05
6 32.75 31.75 30.75 29.75
Follow the steps below to configure the Power Output Level:
9Connect to the transceiver’s Web page (See the FGRPlusRE User Manual for further
instructions).
9Click the “Radio Setup” Link.
9Choose an appropriate setting in “Transmit Power”, as defined from the previous tables.
9Click the “Save Changes” button. After the page refreshes, click the “Reboot” button and
wait for the transceiver to restart.
6. Repeat the steps above for each transceiver in the network.
NOTE: Please, be advised that antennas other than listed in this section can potentially be
used with the transceiver provided that:
•these antennas are of a similar type to the listed above;
•antenna gain does not exceed 8.15 dBi for omni-directional and 12.15 dBi for
directional antennas
•overall system EIRP does not exceed 36 dBm.
WARNING: Any antenna other than listed in this section needs to be approved by
FreeWave Technologies before its use to assure that the transceiver in
combination with the new antenna meets FCC requirements.
B. Transceiver Location
Placement of the FreeWave transceiver is likely to have a significant impact on its performance.
In general, the rule of thumb with FreeWave is that the higher the placement of the antenna the
better the communication link - height is everything! In practice you should also place the
transceiver away from computers, telephones, answering machines, and other similar equipment.
To improve the data link, FreeWave Technologies offers directional and omni-directional
antennas with cable lengths ranging from 3 to 200 feet.

FreeWave Technologies
900 MHz Wireless Ethernet Modem/ Terminal Server (model FGRplusRE) Installation Guide
v. 1.0b
LIG0010AA V1.0 Rev B 8 of 8
When using an external antenna, placement of that antenna is critical to a solid data link. Other
antennas in close proximity are a potential source of interference; use the Radio Statistics or
Diagnostics software to help identify potential problems. It is also possible that slight adjustments
in antenna placement (as little as 2 feet) will solve noise problems. In extreme cases, such as
when the transceiver is located close to Pager or Cellular Telephone transmission towers,
FreeWave offers a band pass filter to reduce the out of band noise.
C. Diagnostic ports:
The FGRplusRE does not use the diagnostic port. The radio cannot be programmed through
the diagnostic cable.
D. Power Connection
The FGRplusRE transceivers can be operated from any Class 2 power source, input voltages of
6V to 30V. The power source should be capable of providing at least 550 milliamps of continuous
current at 12V DC.
Transceiver is designed to operate in negative ground systems only.