Furuno Felcom 82 User manual

INMARSAT-B MOBILE EARTH STATION
FELCOM 82A ... Class 1
FELCOM 82B ... Class 2

Your Local Agent/DealerYour Local Agent/Dealer
9-52 Ashihara-cho,9-52 Ashihara-cho,
Nishinomi
y
a, Ja
p
anNishinomi
y
a, Ja
p
an
Tele
p
hone :Tele
p
hone : 0798-65-21110798-65-2111
Telefax :Telefax : 0798-65-42000798-65-4200
FIRST EDITION :FIRST EDITION : DEC.DEC. 20002000
Printed in JapanPrinted in Japan
A
ll ri
g
hts reserved.
A
ll ri
g
hts reserved. H :H : JAN.JAN. 07,200307,2003
PUB.No.PUB.No. OME-56240OME-56240
*00080907301**00080907301*
*00080907301**00080907301*
(( DAMIDAMI )) FELCOM82A/BFELCOM82A/B * 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 3 0 1 ** 0 0 0 8 0 9 0 7 3 0 1 *
*OME56240H00**OME56240H00*
*OME56240H00**OME56240H00*
* O M E 5 6 2 4 0 H 0 0 ** O M E 5 6 2 4 0 H 0 0 *

i
DISTRESS PROCEDURES
Telex Distress Alert Button IB-352 (Class 1 only)
1. Open the distress button cover on the IB-352.
2. Press and hold down the [DISTRESS] button six seconds.
0.60.8 m
MADE IN JAPAN
mSTD
SER.NO.
TYPE
City, Japan
STEER
9-52 A hihara-Cho, Ni hinomiya
COMPASS SAFE DISTANCE
FURUNO ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
IB-352
TELEX DISTRESS BUTTON
Keep pre ed for 6 in ca e of DISTRESS.
The alert i tran mitted with teady lighting.
DISTRESS
INMARSAT-B
TELEX DISTRESS ALERT BUTTON
Telex Distress Alert Button IB-352
DISTRESS
button
The unit beeps intermittently and the red lamp on the button flashes. When the unit
beeps continuously and the red lamp lights, the distress message is sent to the LES.
Your outgoing message and message from the LES appear on the terminal unit and are
printed.
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
343112345 FURU X -------------------------------
MARITIME
LAT 34 00 N, LONG 136 00 E -------------
04 05 UTC, 24 MAY------------------------------
8---------------------------------------------------------
180------------------------------------------------------
10--------------------------------------------------------
Message from designated LES
Your ship's answerback code
Position
Date
Nature of distress (8: Undesignate)
Ship's course
Ship's speed
These are
transmitted.
3. After the distress alert has been transmitted the line with the LES remains connected.
Send a message to the LES by direct keyboard input.

ii
Telephone Distress Button IB-362, Handset IB-882-362
(Class 1, Class 2)
The [DISTRESS] button is incorporated in the hanger of the Handset IB-882-362 or in the
Telephone Distress Alert Button IB-362 in the case of the Handset IB-882.
0.60.8 m
MADE IN JAPAN
mSTD
SER.NO.
TYPE
City, Japan
STEER
9-52 A hihara-Cho, Ni hinomiya
COMPASS SAFE DISTANCE
FURUNO ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
IB-362
TELEPHONE DISTRESS BUTTON
Keep pre ed for 6 in ca e of DISTRESS.
The alert i tran mitted with teady lighting.
DISTRESS
INMARSAT-B
TELEPHONE DISTRESS ALERT BUTTON
Telephone Distress Alert Button IB-362 Hanger of Handset IB-882-362
DISTRESS
button
DISTRESS
button
m1.402.05 mSTD
SER.NO.
City,Japan
with teady lighting.
The alert i tran mitted
in ca e of DISTRESS.
Keep pre ed for 6
TYPE RB-2721B/362
FURUNO ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
9-52 A hihara-Cho,Ni hinomiya
COMPASS SAFE DISTANCE
MADE IN JAPAN
STEER
BRACKET UNIT
DISTRESS
1. Pick up the handset.
2. Open the distress button cover.
3. Press and hold down the [DISTRESS] button six seconds.
The distress alert device beeps intermittently and the red lamp on the button flashes.
When the device beeps continuously and the red lamp lights, the priority of the handset is
set to “Distress.”
4. Press the [ ] key on the handset.
5. Dial an LES, referring to Appendix B, and press the [#] key as below. (The beep stops
when you are connected with the LES.)
#
LES No.
6. Commence communication with LES, giving your ship’s name, nature of distress,
assistance needed and description of your vessel.

iii
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
Leave the equipment powered while
underway.
Distress cannot be communicated unless
the equipment is powered.
Wait at least 30 minutes after turning off
the power before entering the radome.
The gyro motor rotates for some time after
the power is turned off.
Do not disassemble or modify the
equipment.
Fire, electrical shock or serious injury can
result.
Turn off the power immediately if water
leaks into the equipment or the equip-
ment is emitting smoke or fire.
Continued use of the equipment can cause
fire or electrical shock.
Do not place liquid-filled containers on
the top of the equipment.
Fire or electrical shock can result if a liquid
spills into the equipment.
Do not approach the radome
closer than 6 meters when
it is transmitting.
The radome emits radio waves
which can be harmful to the
human body, particularly
the eyes.
ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD
Do not open the equipment.
Only qualified personnel
should work inside the
equipment.
Do not operate the equipment with wet
hands.
Electrical shock can result.
Keep heater away from equipment.
Heat can alter equipment shape and melt
the power cord, which can cause fire or
electrical shock.
Any repair work must be done by a
licensed radio technician.
Improper repair work can cause electrical
shock or fire.
Use the proper fuse.
Fuse rating is shown on the equipment.
Use of a wrong fuse can result in damage
to the equipment.
WARNING

iv
CAUTION
Do not use the equipment for other than
its intended purpose.
Use of the equipment as a stepping stool,
for example, can result in personal injury
or equipment damage.
A warning label is attached to the
terminal, communication and antenna
units. Do not remove any label. If a label
is missing or damaged, contact a
FURUNO agent or dealer.
WARNING
To avoid electrical shock, do not
remove cover. No user-serviceable
parts inside.
Terminal, Communication
Unit
Name: Warning Label (1)
Type: 86-003-1011-0
Code No.: 100-236-230
WARNING
Hazardous microwave radiation.
Can cause severe injury or illness.
Keep at least 6m from INMARSAT-B radome.
Radiation Level
100W/m
2
25W/m
2
10W/m
2
At
1.0m
4.0m
6.0m
Antenna Unit
Name: Radiation Warning Label
Type:
16-007-7902-0
Code No.:
100-216-340

v
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOREWORD .........................................................................................................x
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION, PROGRAM NUMBERS........................................xi
1. INMARSAT-B SYSTEM ................................................................................1-1
1.1 What is Inmarsat?......................................................................................................1-1
1.2 Geostationary Satellites.............................................................................................1-1
1.3 Service Area..............................................................................................................1-2
1.4 System Bodies...........................................................................................................1-3
1.5 Inmarsat-B Services...................................................................................................1-4
1.6 Comparison of Inmarsat Systems ..............................................................................1-4
2. SETTING UP .................................................................................................2-1
2.1 Controls.....................................................................................................................2-1
2.1.1 Terminal unit (Class 1 only).............................................................................2-1
2.1.2 Handset ..........................................................................................................2-2
2.2 Turning On the Power................................................................................................2-4
2.3 Menu Operational Overview.......................................................................................2-7
2.3.1 Terminal unit (Class 1 only).............................................................................2-7
2.3.2 Handset ..........................................................................................................2-8
2.4 Adjusting Display Brilliance........................................................................................2-9
2.4.1 Terminal unit (Class 1 only).............................................................................2-9
2.4.2 Handset ..........................................................................................................2-9
2.5 Registering the Password at the Handset ................................................................2-10
2.6 Distress Message Setup (Class 1 only)....................................................................2-11
2.7 Choosing Where (LES) to Transmit Own Ship’s Distress Signal..............................2-14
2.8 Setting Up the Handset, Communication Unit..........................................................2-15
2.8.1 Selecting ocean region to use.......................................................................2-15
2.8.2 Choosing navarea(s) from which to receive Inmarsat services......................2-15
2.9 Manual Entry of Position..........................................................................................2-17
2.10 Manual Entry of Heading..........................................................................................2-18
2.11 Setting Date, Time...................................................................................................2-19
2.12 Terminal Unit Setup (Class 1 only)...........................................................................2-21
2.13 Editor Setup (Class 1 only) ......................................................................................2-22
2.14 Terminal Unit Display Color......................................................................................2-23
3. TELEX COMMUNICATIONS (Class 1 only)................................................3-1
3.1 Before Beginning Communications............................................................................3-1
3.1.1 Overview.........................................................................................................3-1
3.1.2 Registering, deleting LES................................................................................3-2
3.1.3 Registering, deleting stations..........................................................................3-3
3.1.4 Creating message files....................................................................................3-4
3.1.5 Saving message files......................................................................................3-7
3.1.6 Opening message files....................................................................................3-8
3.1.7 Other File menu operations.............................................................................3-9

vi
3.2 Automatic Telex.......................................................................................................3-11
3.2.1 Automatic telex procedure overview..............................................................3-11
3.2.2 Detailed procedure........................................................................................3-12
3.3 Manual Telex...........................................................................................................3-14
3.3.1 Manual telex procedure overview..................................................................3-14
3.3.2 Detailed procedure........................................................................................3-14
3.4 Programmed Telex ..................................................................................................3-18
3.4.1 Programmed telex overview..........................................................................3-18
3.4.2 Programming ................................................................................................3-19
3.4.3 Deleting programs.........................................................................................3-21
3.5 Receiving.................................................................................................................3-22
3.5.1 Receiving routine messages.........................................................................3-22
3.5.2 Receiving confidential messages..................................................................3-23
3.6 Polling......................................................................................................................3-25
3.6.1 Polling procedure overview...........................................................................3-25
3.6.2 Polling setup.................................................................................................3-26
3.6.3 Transmitting the polling command.................................................................3-27
3.7 Distress Communications ........................................................................................3-28
3.7.1 Transmitting the distress alert.......................................................................3-28
3.7.2 Distress communications ..............................................................................3-28
3.7.3 Distress alert transmission when you are not pressed for time......................3-28
3.8 Editing, Printing Text................................................................................................3-29
3.8.1 Displaying the Edit menu ..............................................................................3-29
3.8.2 Cutting, pasting text ......................................................................................3-29
3.8.3 Copying and pasting text...............................................................................3-30
3.8.4 Other edit features ........................................................................................3-30
3.8.5 Printing messages ........................................................................................3-33
3.9 Main Menu Description ............................................................................................3-35
3.10 Keyboard Shortcuts .................................................................................................3-39
3.10.1 [Alt] key.........................................................................................................3-39
3.10.2 [Ctrl] key........................................................................................................3-40
4. HANDSET COMMUNICATIONS...................................................................4-1
4.1 Standby Display.........................................................................................................4-1
4.2 Display Markers; How to Enter Data, Symbols...........................................................4-2
4.3 Calling........................................................................................................................4-3
4.3.1 General calling procedure...............................................................................4-3
4.3.2 Dialing prefix number......................................................................................4-6
4.3.3 Calling when personal ID is in effect................................................................4-8
4.4 Redialing....................................................................................................................4-9
4.5 Receiving.................................................................................................................4-10
4.5.1 Call received at handset................................................................................4-10
4.5.2 Call received at location other than handset..................................................4-10
4.5.3 Receiving distress, safety, urgent call...........................................................4-11
4.6 Holding, Forwarding a Call.......................................................................................4-12
4.6.1 Holding a call ................................................................................................4-12
4.6.2 Forwarding a call...........................................................................................4-12

vii
4.7 Intercom.............................................................................................................................. 4-13
4.7.1 Using the intercom.................................................................................................. 4-13
4.7.2 When receiving a call during intercom use ............................................................ 4-13
4.8 Abbreviated Dialing............................................................................................................ 4-14
4.8.1 Programming abbreviated dialing numbers ........................................................... 4-14
4.8.2 Dialing abbreviated dialing number........................................................................ 4-16
4.8.3 Deleting abbreviated dialing numbers.................................................................... 4-17
4.8.4 Editing abbreviated dialing numbers...................................................................... 4-17
4.9 Urgent/Safety Communications ......................................................................................... 4-18
4.10Distress Communications................................................................................................... 4-19
4.11Menu Operations................................................................................................................ 4-20
4.11.1 User and Administration modes............................................................................. 4-20
4.11.2 Changing operation mode...................................................................................... 4-21
4.11.3 Changing User mode format .................................................................................. 4-21
4.11.4 How to open a menu when using the Administration mode................................... 4-22
4.11.5 Customizing the User menu................................................................................... 4-22
4.12Communications Log.......................................................................................................... 4-24
4.13Personal ID Number (PIN) ................................................................................................. 4-25
4.13.1 Entering PIN ........................................................................................................... 4-25
4.13.2 Enabling PIN usage................................................................................................ 4-26
4.13.3 Editing, printing the PIN list .................................................................................... 4-26
4.14Toll Charges........................................................................................................................ 4-28
4.14.1 Setting the toll charge calculator............................................................................ 4-28
4.14.2 Displaying toll charges............................................................................................ 4-29
4.14.3 Clearing toll charges data....................................................................................... 4-29
4.15Forced Clear....................................................................................................................... 4-30
4.16Optional Telephone/Fax Setup .......................................................................................... 4-31
4.16.1 Restricting telephone call length ............................................................................ 4-31
4.16.2 Setting telephone/fax for answer only.................................................................... 4-33
4.16.3 Setting telephone as “credit call usage” telephone................................................ 4-34
4.16.4 Echo canceller........................................................................................................ 4-35
4.17Printing................................................................................................................................ 4-36
4.17.1 How to print............................................................................................................. 4-36
4.17.2 Printout examples................................................................................................... 4-37
5.
OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT ............................................................................................5-1
5.1 Telephone FC755D1............................................................................................................ 5-1
5.1.1 Telephone communication overview........................................................................ 5-1
5.1.2 Telephone controls................................................................................................... 5-2
5.1.3 Calling....................................................................................................................... 5-4
5.1.4 Receiving.................................................................................................................. 5-5
5.1.5 Intercom.................................................................................................................... 5-6
5.1.6 Holding a call............................................................................................................ 5-6
5.1.7 Forwarding a call ...................................................................................................... 5-6
5.1.8 Abbreviated dialing................................................................................................... 5-7
5.2FacsimileFAX-8070P/FAX-2850......................................................................................... 5-9
5.2.1 Dialing subscribers ................................................................................................... 5-9

viii
5.3 Incoming Indicator IB-372........................................................................................5-11
5.3.1 Ringer format................................................................................................5-11
5.3.2 Automatic alarm shut off ...............................................................................5-12
5.3.3 Disabling the buzzer......................................................................................5-12
6. 9.6k DATA COMMUNICATIONS ...................................................................6-1
6.1 General......................................................................................................................6-1
6.1.1 Main features..................................................................................................6-2
6.1.2 Terminology.....................................................................................................6-2
6.2 About Data Communications .....................................................................................6-3
6.3 Considerations...........................................................................................................6-5
6.4 Preparations for Communications..............................................................................6-6
6.4.1 Procedure for initial setup................................................................................6-6
6.4.2 Setting the communication parameters...........................................................6-6
6.4.3 Setting up the communication software...........................................................6-9
6.5 Starting and Finishing a Communication..................................................................6-10
6.5.1 Changing the sea area..................................................................................6-10
6.5.2 Changing the communication parameters.....................................................6-10
6.5.3 Outgoing calls...............................................................................................6-10
6.5.4 Incoming calls...............................................................................................6-10
6.5.5 Finishing a communication............................................................................6-11
6.6 Viewing the State of MES ........................................................................................6-12
6.7 AT Commands.........................................................................................................6-13
6.7.1 What are theAT commands?........................................................................6-13
6.7.2 Basic AT commands......................................................................................6-14
6.7.3 Extended AT commands ...............................................................................6-18
6.8 S Registers..............................................................................................................6-25
6.9 Result Codes...........................................................................................................6-26
6.10 +WQ Cause Codes..................................................................................................6-27
6.11 +WQ Extended Error Codes ....................................................................................6-27
7. HSD COMMUNICATIONS.............................................................................7-1
7.1 HSD Setup.................................................................................................................7-2
7.2 Automatic HSD Call...................................................................................................7-5
7.2.1 How to make an automatic HSD call...............................................................7-5
7.2.2 How to clear an automatic HSD call................................................................7-5
7.3 Manual HSD Call .......................................................................................................7-6
7.3.1 Manual HSD call.............................................................................................7-6
7.3.2 Manually clearing HSD connection..................................................................7-7
7.4 Receiving an HSD Call...............................................................................................7-8
7.5 V.25bis Commands and Indications...........................................................................7-9
7.6 Usage Hints.............................................................................................................7-10
8. MAINTENANCE, TROUBLESHOOTING......................................................8-1
8.1 Maintenance..............................................................................................................8-1
8.1.1 Checks............................................................................................................8-1
8.1.2 Replacement of battery...................................................................................8-2
8.1.3 Replacement of fuse.......................................................................................8-2
8.2 Checking Equipment Status.......................................................................................8-3

ix
8.3 Tests..................................................................................................................................... 8-5
8.3.1 Displaying the test menu.......................................................................................... 8-5
8.3.2 Program version no.................................................................................................. 8-5
8.3.3 Memory test.............................................................................................................. 8-6
8.3.4 Distress test.............................................................................................................. 8-7
8.4 Restoring Default Settings.................................................................................................... 8-8
8.5 Antenna Orientation (for technicians)................................................................................... 8-9
8.6 Error Messages at the Terminal Unit ................................................................................. 8-10
8.6.1 Call failure............................................................................................................... 8-10
8.6.2 Antenna trouble ...................................................................................................... 8-12
8.6.3 Printer trouble......................................................................................................... 8-12
8.6.4 Communication unit trouble (internal) .................................................................... 8-13
8.7 When the Power Cannot be Turned On............................................................................. 8-14
APPENDIX A Menu Overview..........................................................................................A-1
Handset........................................................................................................................................A-1
Terminal Unit.................................................................................................................................A-4
APPENDIX B Telephone, Telex Country Code Lists......................................................B-1
Appendix C LES Access Code List................................................................................C-1
Appendix D Telex Abbreviations, International Telegraphy Alphabet.........................D-1
APPENDIX E Digital Interface (IEC 61162-2)..................................................................E-1
APPENDIX F Parts Location, Parts List.........................................................................F-1
SPECIFICATIONS.......................................................................................................... SP-1
INDEX
Declaration of conformity

x
FOREWORD
A Word to the Owner of the FURUNO FELCOM
82A/82B
Congratulations on your choice of the FURUNO FELCOM 82A (Class 1),
FELCOM 82B (Class 2) Inmarsat-B Mobile Earth Station. We are confident you
will see why the FURUNO name has become synonymous with quality and
reliability.
For over 50 years FURUNO Electric Company has enjoyed an enviable
reputation for quality marine electronics equipment. This dedication to
excellence is furthered by our extensive global network of agents and dealers.
This equipment is designed and constructed to meet the rigorous demands of
the marine environment. However, no machine can perform its intended function
unless operated and maintained properly. Please carefully read and follow the
recommended procedures for operation and maintenance.
We would appreciate hearing from you, the end-user, about whether we are
achieving our purposes. Thank you for considering and purchasing FURUNO
equipment.
Features
The FELCOM 82A/82B mainly consists of an antenna unit, communication unit
and a handset. FELCOM 82A is additionally equipped with a terminal unit. The
FELCOM 82A provides telephone, facsimile, telex and data services. The
FELCOM 82B provides the same services as the FELCOM 82A excluding telex.
The main features of the FELCOM 82A/82B are
•
Conforms to the following standards: IMO A. 808(19), IMO A. 694(17), IEC
61097-10 (1999), IEC 60945 (1996), IEC 61162-1 (2000)
•
Compact handset functions as main telephone
•
Automatic telephone/fax switching
•
Toll charges calculator
•
Personal ID to monitor telephone, handset and fax usage
•
Internal gyro interface
•
9.6 kbps data communication
•
High speed fax communication
•
Automatic input and update of ship’s position and gyrocompass heading with
position and heading data inputs
•
Non-rewind antenna
•
HSD communication function provided as standard.

xi
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION,
PROGRAM NUMBERS
COMMUNICATION
UNIT
IB-282
JUNCTION
BOX
IB-313
ANTENNA
UNIT
IB-182
NAVIGATOR
TELEPHONE DISTRESS BUTTON IB-362 #1
TELEX DISTRESS ALERT BUTTON IB-352
(FELCOM 82A only)
TERMINAL
UNIT
IB-582
PRINTER
PP-510
(FELCOM 82A only)
Ship’s mains
100-115/
220-230 VAC
1 phase, 50/60 Hz
HANDSET
IB-882/IB-882-362
DGPS
DECODER
HSD IF
PC
INCOMING INDICATOR IB-372
Max. 3 units
MJ-2S
MJ-2S
FACSIMILE FAX-2850/FAX-8070P
PC
(PC-AT Converter)
HSD
GYROCOMPASS
MJ-2S
100 VAC
TELEPHONE FC755D1
Standard supply
Option
Local supply
#1 = For use with Handset IB-882.
#2 = Cable between PRINTER port
(communication unit) and PARALLEL
for FELCOM 82B only
9.6K DATA
100 VAC
100 VAC
TELEPHONE FC755D1
FACSIMILE FAX-2850/FAX-8070P
TELEPHONE FC755D1
FACSIMILE FAX-2850/FAX-8070P
#2
(FELCOM 82A only)
PROGRAM VERSION NO.
MAIN
165-0145-008 (2002/4)
TERM
165-0146-004 (2001/4)
HANDSET
165-0152-002 (2001/7)
DECODE
165-0144-001 (2000/12)
DEMOD
165-0142-004 2001/2)
SYNC
165-0143-002 2001/1)

This page is intentionally left blank.

1-1
1. INMARSAT-B SYSTEM
1.1 What is Inmarsat?
The International Maritime Satellite Organization (Inmarsat), founded in 1979, is
the international governing body for maritime satellite communication. Its purpose
is to provide global communications for ships, land mobile and aircraft, using
satellites to overcome the problems that exist with conventional radio
communications.
The Inmarsat system is made up of three major components: the space segment
provided by Inmarsat, the Land Earth Stations (LES) provided by Inmarsat
signatories, and Mobile Earth Stations (MES). The Operation Control Center
(OCC), located at Inmarsat headquarters in London, controls the overall system.
1.2 Geostationary Satellites
The type of satellites used for maritime communication are geostationary
satellites. Four satellites, one for each of four ocean regions, are placed in nearly
36,000 km-high 24-hour circular orbits rotating in synchronous with the earth,
providing mobile-to-land, land-to-mobile, and mobile-to-mobile communications.
The satellites remain fixed over a given place on the earth's equator, so an
Inmarsat subscriber is always within coverage of a satellite.
Speed: 11,070 km/h
Revolution: 23 hrs 56 min
35,860 km
72,752 km
Geostationary satellite
(35,860 km above Equator)
Earth
Geostationary satellites of the Inmarsat system

1. INMARSAT-B SYSTEM
1-2
1.3 Service Area
The Inmarsat system divides the world into four regions and each region is
covered by its own satellite. The regions are Atlantic Ocean Region-East (AOR-
E), Atlantic Ocean Region West (AOR-W), Pacific Ocean Region (POR), and
Indian Ocean Region (IOR). The reason for two regions in the Atlantic Ocean is
to solve the coverage gap problem there.
Inmarsat satellite data
Region Satellite Satellite position
AOR-West Inmarsat-3, F4 54.0°W
AOR-East Inmarsat-3, F2 15.5°W
IOR Inmarsat-3, F1 64.0°E
POR Inmarsat-3, F3 178.0°E
Coverage area

1. INMARSAT-B SYSTEM
1-3
1.4 System Bodies
The Inmarsat system consists of the bodies shown in the figure below.
OCC
SCC
NCS
LES LES LES Same as left Same as left Same as left
OCC: Operation Control Center
SCC: Satellite Control Center
NCS: Network Coordination Station
MES: Mobile Earth Station
LES: Land Earth Station
Satellite
MES
AOR-West AOR-East IOR POR
Inmarsat system bodies
The function of each body in the Inmarsat system is as shown in the table below.
Inmarsat bodies
Body Function
Operation Control Center (OCC) The OCC is the nerve center of the
system and is located at the Inmarsat’s
headquarters in London. The OCC
provides continuous, round-the-clock
cooordination for all functions in the
Inmarsat system.
Satellite Control Centers (SCC) The SCCs main function is to correct
satellite rotation error.
Network Coordination Stations (NCS) Each region has an NCS. The NCS
controls the lines of communication and
broacasts information such as
navigational warnings, weather reports
and news.
Mobile Earth Stations (MES) Mobile Inmarsat-B stations including
aircraft.

1. INMARSAT-B SYSTEM
1-4
1.5 Inmarsat-B Services
The Inmarsat-B maritime satellite communication system provides digital
telephone (voice), facsimile, telex and data (9600 kbps) and HSD services. Use
of the latest digital technology means lower toll charges than in Inmarsat-A, since
high output power satellites are not required and data is transmitted at high
speed.
1.6 Comparison of Inmarsat Systems
Inmarsat provides worldwide communication services for both maritime and land
subscribers, and consists of four systems, A, B, C, M and Mini-M. The following
table shows the services available with each system.
Comparison of Inmarsat systems
Service Inmarsat-A Inmarsat-B Inmarsat-C Inmarsat-M Inmarsat Mini-M
Voice YES YES NO YES YES
Facsimile YES YES NO YES YES
Telex YES YES YES NO NO
Data YES YES YES YES YES
HSD YES YES NO NO NO

2-1
2. SETTING UP
2.1 Controls
2.1.1 Terminal unit (Class 1 only)
~
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*
(9*87
^&%$#@!
QWERTYUIOP
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Tab
Caps Lock
ZXCVBNM<>?/
/
.
,
123
456
0Shift
Fn Ctrl Alt Alt Ctrl
Home End PgDn
PgUp
Shift
Enter
Backspace
Esc F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10
Num
Lock
Prt Sc
SysRq
Scroll
Lock Pause
Break
Insert Delete
Keyboard
Key description
Esc Cancels key input and returns to previous display screen.
F1-F10 These keys select menus (F1-F4) and telex functions (F5-F7,
F9-F10).
Backspace Deletes the character to the left of the cursor.
Insert Works the same as PASTE function.
Delete Deletes the character to the right of the cursor.
Home Moves the cursor to the top of a message being edited.
End Moves the cursor to the bottom of a message being edited.
PgUp Goes to the previous page of the editor screen.
PgDn Goes to the next page of the editor screen.
↑, ↓, ←, → Control the cursor.
Enter Registers key input.
Shift Selects upper and lower case alphabet or numerics and symbols.
Press and hold down the key to get upper case letters. Note that
only upper case letters are used in telex.

2. SETTING UP
2-2
Alt Executes the shortcut key operation when combined with an
alphabet key. See page 3-39.
Space Bar Inserts a space. In addition, it displays file list, partial view of a file,
etc. depending on menu.
Caps Lock Turns upper case letter input on or off. Press this key while pressing
and holding down the [Shift] key to get all capital letters. CAPS
appears on the display when the keyboard is set for upper case
letter input.
Tab Inserts horizontal tab characters. The number of tab characters the
key can insert per line of text can be programmed for two, four or
eight tabs on the Editor Setup menu.
Ctrl Executes the shortcut key operation when combined with an
alphabet key. See page 3-40.
Fn Combined with an arrow key, it scrolls the screen (↑, ↓) or shifts the
cursor (←, →).
Num Lock Turns numeric input on or off. Note that you cannot enter some
alphabet when the Num LED is lit.
Note: In telex, lower case, #, &, *, $ and % are not used. A full list of characters
usable in telex appears on page D-2.
2.1.2 Handset
Alarm LED
(Flashes for
system
failure.)
Earpiece
Controls
(See next
page for
description.)
Loudspeaker
Microphone
LCD
HANDSET UNIT
TYPE IB-882
m1.40STEER
MADE IN JAPAN
mSTD
SER.NO.
2.05
City,J p n
COMPASS SAFE DISTANCE
9-52 Ashih r -Cho,Nishinomiy
FURUNO ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
Inter
comm
>>
HOLD
<<
Print
<<
<<
REDIAL
Prty
DEL
DEF
3
6
MNOJKL
9
WXYZ
Quit
FUNC
21
54
GHI
87
PQRS
ABBR
Find
ABC
TUV
Ent
*
Mode Symb
0
ALARM
Front Rear
Handset
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