Garmin GPSMAP 580 User manual

GPSMAP®580/585
Chartplotter/Combo Fishfinder
Owner’s Manual

© 2011 Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries
Garmin International, Inc.
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st
Street,
Olathe, Kansas 66062, USA
Tel. [phone] or [phone]
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Garmin (Europe) Ltd.
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Tel. [phone] (outside the UK)
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Garmin Corporation
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nd
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Tel. [phone]
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copy of this manual must contain the complete text of this copyright notice and provided further that any unauthorized commercial distribution of this manual or any
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Garmin
®
is a trademark of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries, registered in the USA and other countries. GPSMAP
®
, AutoLocate
®
, BlueChart
®
, BlueChart
®
g2, TracBack
®
,
BlueChart
®
, MapSource
®
, and Ultrascroll
™
are trademarks of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries. These trademarks may not be used without the express permission of
Garmin. XM WX Weather and XM Radio are trademarks of XM Satellite Radio, Inc.
January 2011 Part Number 190-01202-00 Rev. B Printed in Taiwan

IntroductIon
Thank you for choosing the Garmin
®
GPSMAP
®
580, which uses
the proven performance of Garmin GPS and full-featured mapping,
to create an unsurpassed marine navigation chartplotter.
Garmin GPSMAP 580 is a full-function chartplotter, while the
GPSMAP 585 contains all the features of the GPSMAP 580 and
adds sh nding capabilities.You must purchase a compatible
transducer in order to use the sh nder on the GPSMAP 585.
Refer to http://www8.garmin.com/buzz/marine/m/pdf/Transducers.
pdf For more information about compatible transducers.
About This Manual
To get the most out of your new navigation system, read this manual
and learn the operating procedures for your unit. This manual is
organized into the following sections:
The Introduction contains the Table of Contents, Care Information,
and Warnings.
The Getting Started section provides an overview of the unit, how
to turn the unit on, and how to simulate navigation.
The Operation Mode section provides you with information about
navigating with the GPSMAP 580/585 in Operation Mode.
The Operation Mode pages section reviews the main pages in
Operation Mode.
The Main menu section describes features found on the Main
menu, and information on how to change settings.
The Setting Up and Using Sonar section provides instructions on
using with your GPSMAP 580/585 .
The Appendix contains specications, optional accessories,
maintenance information, and other product information.
Declaration of Conformity
Hereby, Garmin International, Inc. declares that this device is in
compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant
provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC. The Declaration of Conformity
may be obtained at www.garmin.com/compliance.
Product Registration
Help us better support you by completing our online registration
today. Go to http://my.garmin.com. Keep the original sales receipt,
or a photocopy, in a safe place.
GPSMAP 580/585 Owner’s Manual i
Introduction

Contact Garmin
Contact Garmin Product Support if you have any questions while
using your unit. In the USA, go to www.garmin.com/support, or
contact Garmin USA by phone at [phone] or [phone].
In the UK, contact Garmin (Europe) Ltd. by phone at 0808 2380000.
In Europe, go to www.garmin.com/support and click Contact
Support for in-country support information, or contact Garmin
(Europe) Ltd. by phone at +44 (0) 870.8501241.
In China, contact Garmin (China) Ltd. by phone at 400-819-1899.
CAUTION: Resetting your GPSMAP 580/585
If your GPSMAP 580/585 stops functioning, retest your
GPSMAP 580/585 by pressing and holding the Power button.
ii GPSMAP 580/585 Owner’s Manual
Introduction

Table of Contents
Introduction...........................................................................i
Caring for the GPSMAP 580/585 ........................................... iv
Warnings .................................................................................. v
Important Information ............................................................. v
Getting Started.....................................................................2
Unit Overview .......................................................................... 2
Turning Your GPSMAP 580/585 On or Off ............................. 3
Adjusting the Backlight .......................................................... 3
Acquiring GPS Satellite Signals ............................................ 4
Using the GPSMAP 580/585 ................................................... 8
Using Simulator Mode .......................................................... 11
Operation Mode .................................................................12
Main Pages............................................................................. 12
Navigating to a Destination .................................................. 12
Finding an Item...................................................................... 15
Creating and Using Routes .................................................. 17
Creating and Using Waypoints ............................................ 21
Creating a Route as a Marking line...................................... 31
Managing Your Tracks .......................................................... 32
Operation Mode Pages......................................................36
Compass Page....................................................................... 42
Navigation Page .................................................................... 45
Active Route Page................................................................. 47
Position Data Page................................................................ 48
Main Menu..........................................................................49
Main Menu Tabs..................................................................... 49
GPS Tab.................................................................................. 50
Route Tab ............................................................................... 50
Points Tab .............................................................................. 51
Track Tab................................................................................ 51
DSC Tab.................................................................................. 52
Sonar Tab ............................................................................... 56
Alarms Tab ............................................................................. 56
Calendar Tab .......................................................................... 58
Celestial Tab........................................................................... 59
Message Tab .......................................................................... 63
Display Tab............................................................................. 64
Sound Tab .............................................................................. 65
Setup Tab ............................................................................... 65
Setting Up and Using Sonar.............................................69
Showing Sonar on the Map Page......................................... 69
Using the Sonar Page ........................................................... 70
Setting Up Sonar ................................................................... 74
Appendix ............................................................................78
Specications ........................................................................ 78
Optional Accessories............................................................ 79
Install the Wiring Harness .................................................... 80
Satellite Information.............................................................. 83
Digital Selective Calling........................................................ 84
Messages ............................................................................... 86
Data Field Options................................................................. 88
Software License Agreement ............................................... 90
Limited Warranty ................................................................... 90
Declaration of Conformity (DoC) ......................................... 92
GPSMAP 580/585 Owner’s Manual iii
Table of Contents

WARNING: See the Important Safety and Product Information
guide in the product box for product warnings and other
important information.
Caring for the GPSMAP 580/585
The case is constructed of high-quality materials and does not
require user maintenance, except cleaning.
Cleaning the Case
Clean the outer casing of the unit (except for the screen) using a
cloth dampened with a mild detergent solution and then wipe dry.
Avoid chemical cleaners and solvents that may damage plastic
components.
Cleaning the Screen
The unit’s lens is coated with a special anti-reective coating that
is sensitive to skin oils, waxes and abrasive cleaners. Cleaners
containing ammonia, alcohol, abrasives, or anti-grease detergents
will harm the anti-reective coating. It is important to clean the lens
using an eyeglass lens cleaner (that is specied as safe for anti-
reective coatings) and a clean, lint-free cloth.
Water Immersion
The unit is waterproof to IEC Standard 60529 IPX7. It can
withstand immersion in 1 meter of water for 30 minutes. Prolonged
submersion can cause damage to the unit. After submersion, be
certain to wipe and air dry the unit before reuse.
Storage
Do not store the GPSMAP 580/585 where prolonged exposure to
temperature extremes might occur (such as in the trunk of a car) as
permanent damage could result.
iv GPSMAP 580/585 Owner’s Manual
Caring for the GPSMAP 580/585

Navigation and Installation Warnings
Failure to avoid the following potentially hazardous situations could
result in an accident or collision resulting in death or serious injury.
When navigating, carefully compare information displayed on
the unit to all available navigation sources, including information
from visual sightings, and maps. For safety, always resolve any
discrepancies or questions before continuing navigation.
Use the electronic chart in the unit only to facilitate, not to replace,
the use of authorized government charts. Ofcial government charts
and notices to mariners contain all information needed to navigate
safely.
Use this unit only as a navigational aid. Do not attempt to use the
unit for any purpose requiring precise measurement of direction,
distance, location, or topography.
Warnings
WARNING: This product, its packaging, and its components contain chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects,
or reproductive harm. This Notice is provided in accordance with California’s Proposition 65. See www.garmin.com/prop65 for more
information.
Hg - LAMPS INSIDE THIS PRODUCT CONTAIN MERCURY AND MUST BE RECYCLED OR DISPOSED OF ACCORDING TO LOCAL,
STATE, OR FEDERAL LAWS.
For more information go to:
http://www8.garmin.com/aboutGarmin/environment/disposal.html
Important Information
MAP DATA INFORMATION: One of the goals of Garmin is to provide customers with the most complete and accurate cartography that is available to us at a
reasonable cost. We use a combination of governmental and private data sources, which we identify in product literature and copyright messages displayed to the
consumer. Virtually all data sources contain some inaccurate or incomplete data. In some countries, complete and accurate map information is either not available
or is prohibitively expensive.
See the Important Safety and Product Information guide in the product box for product warnings and other important information.
GPSMAP 580/585 Owner’s Manual v
Warnings

GettInG Started
Unit Overview
The GPSMAP 580 is a color GPS chartplotter. This GPS navigator features a quality LCD display, a built-in basemap, and sh nder
(GPSMAP585.)
Display
Buons
SD Card slot
Power/Serial port
Connector for
external GPS antenna
2 GPSMAP 580/585 Owner’s Manual
Getting Started

Turning Your GPSMAP 580/585 On or Off
The GPSMAP 580/585 has a built-in, high-sensitivity GPS module.
You can use the unit without external GPS antenna; however, you
may receive a weak GPS signal when navigating in areas where an
external antenna is required.
To turn the GPSMAP 580/585 on and off:
1. Press and hold the Power key. When the unit turns on, a
tone sounds and the Warning page appears.
Warning page
2. Read the warning, and then press Enter to continue.
3. To turn off the GPSMAP 580/585, press and hold the Power
key.
Adjusting the Backlight
1. Press and quickly release the Power key.
2. Press up the Rocker up or down on the Rocker to adjust the
brightness.
Backlight
adjustment slider
GPSMAP 580/585 Owner’s Manual 3
Getting Started

The rst time you turn on your GPSMAP 580/585, the GPS receiver
must collect satellite data and establish the current location.
Acquiring GPS Satellite Signals
After you turn on the GPSMAP 580/585, the unit automatically
begins searching for satellites. The GPS page appears while the unit
is gathering satellite signals and acquiring a x.
Viewing GPS Status
The GPS tab provides a visual reference of satellite acquisition,
receiver status, and accuracy. The sky view and signal strength
bars show the satellites visible to the receiver and if they are being
tracked.
The number below each bar represents the particular satellite being
received. WAAS satellites are indicated by numbers 33 and above.
Numbers above 33 indicate WAAS satellites.
The sky view shows a bird’s eye view of the position of each
satellite relative to the last known position of the receiver. The outer
circle represents the horizon (north up), the inner circle represents
45º above the horizon, and the cEnter point represents a position
directly overhead. You can also set the sky view to a Track Up
conguration which causes the top of the sky view to display along
your current track heading. Press Menu to change the conguration
of the sky view.
GPS Status
Receiver
status eld
Sky view
Signal
strength bars
4 GPSMAP 580/585 Owner’s Manual
Getting Started

The progress of satellite acquisition is shown in three stages:
• No signal strength bars—the receiver is searching for
satellites.
• White signal strength bars—the receiver has found the
satellite and is collecting data.
• Green signal strength bars—the receiver has collected the
necessary data for this satellite.
Receiver Status
The receiver status eld displays one of the following conditions:
• Searching the Sky—the receiver is searching for satellites.
• AutoLocate—the receiver is searching for any satellite for
which an almanac was collected.
• Acquiring Satellites—the receiver is searching for, and
collecting data from, satellites visible at the last known or
initialized location, but has not acquired a x.
• 2D GPS Location—At least three satellites are acquired and
a two-dimensional position x is calculated. “2D Differential”
appears if you are receiving DGPS corrections in 2D mode,
and a “D” appears on the strength bar of satellites being
corrected.
• 3D GPS Location—At least four satellites are acquired and
a three-dimensional x was calculated. “3D Differential”
appears if you are receiving DGPS corrections in 3D mode,
and a “D” appears on the strength bar of satellites being
corrected.
• Lost Satellite Reception—the receiver is no longer tracking
enough satellites for a 2D or 3D x.
• Receiver Not Usable—the receiver is unusable, possibly due
to interference or abnormal satellite conditions. Restart the
unit to reset the receiver.
•Simulating GPS—the receiver is in Simulator Mode.
• GPS Off—the GPS receiver is turned off.
GPSMAP 580/585 Owner’s Manual 5
Getting Started

GPS Options
Press Menu twice to open the Main menu. Use the Rocker to
highlight the GPS tab. Press Menu to open the options Menu.
GPS Tab Options menu
Start/Stop Simulator—starts and stops Simulator mode.
Enable/Disable WAAS—enables or disables WAAS capability. See
the “Appendix” for more information about WAAS.
Track Up Skyview/North Up Skyview—orients the sky view
display to North Up or Track Up.
New Location—allows you to reset your location for simulation.
GPS Tips
• While the receiver is gathering information, your location
on the map might appear different from where you actually
are located. As soon as the receiver gathers enough satellite
information, your proper location appears on the map.
• Any time you have traveled more than 500mile (800km) with
the GPS receiver turned off, the receiver might take longer
than normal to nd your location.
• The GPS receiver can lose satellite signals due to interference
from items such as buildings, tunnels, and trees.
• To learn about GPS, visit www.garmin.com/aboutGPS/.
6 GPSMAP 580/585 Owner’s Manual
Getting Started

Zoom IN and Zoom OUT Keys
• Press to adjust map zoom range.
PAGE Key
• Press to cycle through the pages.
Quit Key
• Press to cancel an unintended
function.
MARK/Enter Key
• Press to select a highlighted
option.
• Press and hold to mark your
current location as a waypoint.
NAV/MOB Key
• Press to display the Navigate
Menu.
• Press and hold to navigate to a man
overboard (MOB) location.
Menu Key
• Press to display the options Menu
for the current page.
• Press twice to open the Main
menu.
POWER Key
• Press and hold to turn the unit on
or off.
• Press and release to adjust the
backlighting.
Rocker
• Press up, down, left, or right to
highlight options and to Enter
data, or to pan the arrow on the
Map Page.
GPSMAP 580/585 Owner’s Manual 7
Getting Started

Using the GPSMAP 580/585
The advanced keypad system on the GPSMAP 580/585 is
designed to allow you to select options and enter data quickly and
conveniently. As you progress through this owner’s manual, you
are directed to press a specic key or highlight a eld on the screen.
When you are directed to press a key, you should press and quickly
release the key. If the key needs to be held down for a period of time
to start a secondary function, the instructions tell you to do so. When
a eld is selected on the screen, it is highlighted in yellow.
The following terms are used throughout this manual:
• Highlight—move the highlighted area on the screen up,
down, left, or right with the Rocker to select individual elds.
Moving the highlight to a given location allows you to make a
selection, begin data entry, or scroll through a list.
• Field—the location on a page where data or an option can
be shown and entered. Highlight a eld using the Rocker to
begin entering data or selecting options.
• On-screenbutton—use the Rocker to highlight a button, and
press Enter to select the button.
• Scroll bar—when viewing a list of items too long to appear
on the screen, a scroll bar appears along the right side of the
list. To scroll through a list, press up or down on the Rocker.
• Default—the factory setting saved in the unit’s memory. You
can change the settings, but you can also revert to the factory
(default) settings when you select Restore Defaults.
Highlighted eld
Field
On-screen buttons
Cartography
Your unit supports Secure Digital (SD) cards.You can insert an
optional BlueChart
®
g2 SD card to view detailed map features. You
can insert blank SD cards to transfer data such as waypoints, routes,
and tracks to another compatible Garmin unit or a PC.
To insert the SD card, press it in until it clicks. You can also choose
Garmin Homeport software (marine trip-planning software) that
lets you plan and organize routes from the convenience of your
computer.
8 GPSMAP 580/585 Owner’s Manual
Getting Started

Selecting Options and Entering Data
Select options and enter data by using the Rocker and Enter key.
To select and activate an option:
1. From any page, press Menu. An options menu shows a list of
optional features specic to that page.
Selecting an option from an options Menu
2. Use the Rocker to move the highlight up, down, right, or left
on the menu to the option you want to select.
3. Press Enter to select the feature. Another window with more
options might appear. If so, select an option, and press Enter
again.
To exit a menu or return to the previous setting:
Press Quit. The Quit key moves backward through your
steps. Press Quit repeatedly to return to the starting page.
To select an on-screen button:
On a page with on-screen buttons, use the Rocker to
highlight an on-screen button, and press Enter.
On-screen
button
To mark your current location as a waypoint, press and hold
Enter/Mark until the New Waypoint Page opens.
To enter data in a data eld:
1. Use the Rocker to highlight the data eld you want, and
press Enter to select the eld.
2. Press up or down on the Rocker to select characters.
GPSMAP 580/585 Owner’s Manual 9
Getting Started

Entering
data
TIP: To clear the entire data eld, highlight the left-most
character eld and press left on the Rocker again.
Not all elds are programmable. When you are on a page with elds
that are not selectable, the highlight skips over them.
Using the Main Menu
Use the Main menu on your GPSMAP 580/585 to access various
functional tabs --- Waypoint, Route, Tracks, Sonar, Setup, etc. Press
the Menu key twice from any page to open the Main menu.
Main menu
To select a tab from the Main Menu:
1. From any page, press Menu twice to open the Main menu.
2. Press up or down on the Rocker to highlight a tab. The
information for the highlighted tab automatically appears
on the right. To highlight a sub tab, press left or right on the
Rocker, and then press up or down to select individual elds.
By default, the Main menu tabs are shown as icons along the left
side of the screen. You can change the Main menu to show tabs in a
text-only format.
To view the Main Menu icons in text-only format:
1. Highlight the Display tab, and press Enter.
2. Select the Main menu eld, and press Enter.
3. Highlight Text Only, and press Enter.
10 GPSMAP 580/585 Owner’s Manual
Getting Started

Restoring Default Stettings
You can restore factory defaults for Track, Alarms, Display, Sound,
and Setup on the Main menu. For more information about the Main
menu, see the “Main menu” section.
To restore default settings:
1. Press Menu twice to open the Main menu.
2. Use the Rocker to highlight Setup tab, and then press Menu
to open the options menu.
Setup Tab Options menu
3. Highlight Restore Default, and press Enter.
Using Simulator Mode
Simulator mode turns the GPS receiver off for use indoors or for
practice. The unit does not track satellites in simulator mode. All
waypoints and routes created in Simulator mode are retained for
future use.
WARNING: Do not try to navigate using simulator mode
because the GPS receiver is turned off. Any satellite signal
strength bars shown are simulations and do not represent the
strength of actual satellite signals.
To turn on Simulator Mode:
1. From the Main menu, highlight the GPS tab.
2. Press Menu to open the GPS tab options menu.
3. Highlight Start Simulator, and press Enter.
GPS tab
Starting Simulator Mode from the GPS tab
GPSMAP 580/585 Owner’s Manual 11
Getting Started

operatIon Mode
Main Pages
The GPSMAP 580/585 has ve main pages. If you have an optional
transducer connected to the GPSMAP 585, you will be able to see
the Sonar page.
Map page Compass page Navigation page
Position Data pageActive Route page Sonar page
(optional)
Navigating to a Destination
You can navigate to your destination using the Map page. As you
travel, you see a magenta line that always runs from your current
location to the destination or to the next turn on the Map page. You
can use the Map page, Compass page, Navigation page, and Position
Data page to help navigate.
You can navigate to a destination using one of the following
methods:
• Select a point on the map, and press NAV/MOB.
• Press NAV/MOB to start a new route using the Find page or
start a saved route or track.
• Press NAV/MOB and select Go To Point to search for a
particular item and create a route to it.
CAUTION: When using Go To, a direct course and a corrected
course may pass over land or shallow water. Use visual sightings
and steer to avoid land, shallow water, and other dangerous
objects.
12 GPSMAP 580/585 Owner’s Manual
Operation Mode

Navigate Options Menu
CAUTION: When using Go To, a direct course and a corrected
course may pass over land or shallow water. Use visual sightings
and steer to avoid land, shallow water, and other dangerous
objects.
Press NAV/MOB to open the Navigate options menu.
Navigate menu in Operation mode
Go To Point—allows you to select a waypoint or point of interest
from the Find page.
Navigate Route—allows you to select a route to navigate.
Navigate Track (TracBack)—allows you to select a saved track to
navigate.
To navigate a point on the map:
1. On the Map page, highlight a point to navigate to, and press
NAV/MOB.
2. Highlight Go To <point name>, and press Enter.
Navigate menu
3. Navigate to your destination.
To stop navigation:
1. While navigating to a point, press NAV/MOB.
2. Highlight Stop Navigation, and press Enter.
3. Highlight Resume Navigation, and press Enter to resume
navigation.
GPSMAP 580/585 Owner’s Manual 13
Operation Mode

To search for an item and route to it:
1. Press NAV/MOB and select Go To Point to open the Find
page.
2. Highlight a category, and press Enter.
3. Press Enter, and then press the Rocker up or down to enter
letters contained in the item name.
4. Press Enter when nished.
5. Highlight the item from the list, and press Enter.
6. Press Enter when the Go To button is highlighted.
Man Overboard
Use the MOB function to simultaneously mark your current location
and create a direct route back to that location.
To navigate to a MOB location:
1. Press NAV/MOB twice.
2. Press Enter to conrm and begin navigating to the MOB
location.
When a MOB is activated, a MOB waypoint with an international
MOB symbol is created, and the unit begins actively navigating to
that point. Use any of the Navigation pages to guide you back to the
MOB point. The MOB waypoint is stored in the waypoint list and
can be deleted like any other waypoint.
14 GPSMAP 580/585 Owner’s Manual
Operation Mode