Haier AP422ACEAA User manual

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Wckihk\e h lb_ he^ \cj ]hg^clchg_j
C_`il_ ^cmjimcha [h if^ [cl ]ih^cncih_l
nb[n ai_m ion i` om_1 jf_[m_ g[e_ mol_
cn-m chij_l[ncp_ [h^ m[`_3 Uhjfoa nb_ [cl
]ih^cncih_l ch il^_l ni [pic^ nb_ lcme i`
]bcf^ _hnl[jg_hn3
Jn gomn \_ hinc]_^ nb[n [cl ]ih^cncih_l
msmn_g ]ihn[chm l_`lca_l[hnm1 qbc]b
l_kocl_ mj_]c[fct_^ q[mn_ ^cmjim[f3 Tb_
p[fo[\f_ g[n_lc[fm ]ihn[ch_^ ch [ [cl
]ih^cncih_l ][h \_ l_]s]f_^3 Dihn[]n
siol fi][f q[mn_ ^cmjim[f ]_hn_l `il
jlij_l ^cmjim[f i` [h if^ [cl ]ih^cncih_l
[h^ ]ihn[]n siol fi][f [onbilcns il siol
^_[f_l c` sio b[p_ [hs ko_mncih3 Qf_[m_
_hmol_ nb[n nb_ jcj_qile i` siol [cl
]ih^cncih_l ^i_m hin a_n ^[g[a_^ jlcil
ni \_cha jc]e_^ oj \s nb_ l_f_p[hn
q[mn_ ^cmjim[f ]_hn_l1 [h^ ]ihnlc\on_
ni _hpclihg_hn[f [q[l_h_mm \s
chmcmncha ih [h [jjlijlc[n_1 [hnc2
jiffoncih g_nbi^ i` ^cmjim[f3
Wckihk\e h lb_ i\]d\acga h phmj
g_o \cj ]hg^clchg_j
Bff nb_ j[]e[acha g[n_lc[fm _gjfis_^
ch nb_ j[]e[a_ i` siol h_q [cl
]ih^cncih_l g[s \_ ^cmjim_^ qcnbion
[hs ^[ha_l ni nb_ _hpclihg_hn3
Tb_ ][l^\i[l^ \ir g[s \_ \lie_h il
]on chni mg[ff_l jc_]_m [h^ acp_h ni [
q[mn_ j[j_l ^cmjim[f m_lpc]_3 Tb_
ql[jjcha \[a g[^_ i` jifs_nbsf_h_
[h^ nb_ jifs_nbsf_h_ `i[g j[^m
]ihn[ch hi `foili]bfilc] bs^li][l\ih3
Bff nb_m_ p[fo[\f_ g[n_lc[fm g[s \_ n[e_h
ni [ q[mn_ ]iff_]ncha ]_hn_l [h^ om_^ [a[ch
[`n_l [^_ko[n_ l_]s]fcha3
Dihmofn siol fi][f [onbilcnc_m `il nb_ h[g_
[h^ [^^l_mm i` nb_ q[mn_ g[n_lc[fm
]iff_]ncha ]_hn_lm [h^ q[mn_ j[j_l
^cmjim[f m_lpc]_m h_[l_mn ni siol biom_3
Y\ _lp Xgkljm]lchgk \g^ [\jgcgak
C_`il_ mn[lncha nb_ [cl ]ih^cncih_l1 l_[^
nb_ ch`ilg[ncih acp_h ch nb_ Um_l-m Hoc^_
][l_`offs3 Tb_ Um_l-m Hoc^_ ]ihn[chm p_ls
cgjiln[hn i\m_lp[ncihm l_f[ncha ni nb_
[mm_g\fs1 ij_l[ncih [h^ g[chn_h[h]_ i`
nb_ [cl ]ih^cncih_l3
Tb_ g[ho`[]nol_l ^i_m hin []]_jn
l_mjihmc\cfcns `il [hs ^[g[a_m nb[n g[s
[lcm_ ^o_ ni hih2i\m_lp[ncih i` nb_
`iffiqcha chmnlo]ncih3
E[g[a_^ [cl ]ih^cncih_lm [l_ hin ni
\_ jon chni ij_l[ncih3 Jh ][m_ i` ^io\n1
]ihmofn siol mojjfc_l3
Um_ i` nb_ [cl ]ih^cncih_l cm ni \_
][llc_^ ion ch mnlc]n ]igjfc[h]_ qcnb nb_
l_f[ncp_ chmnlo]ncihm m_n `ilnb ch nb_ Um_l-m
Hoc^_3
Jhmn[ff[ncih mb[ff \_ ^ih_ \s jli`_mmcih[f
j_ijf_1 ^ih-n chmn[ff ohcn \s siolm_f`3

7
Zb_ f\]bcg_ ck \^\ilcn_ cg heehocga
kclm\lchg
Bjjfc][\f_ [g\c_hn n_gj_l[nol_ l[ha_?
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2VVSPUN
7LH[PUN
8UKVVY
V\[KVVY
?H[LK :H_PT\T :PUPT\T
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D1 2
31 2
D1 2
8UKVVY
V\[KVVY 31 2
D1 2
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Gil nb_ joljim_ i` m[`_ns1 nb_ [cl
]ih^cncih_l gomn \_ jlij_lfs alioh^_^
ch []]il^[h]_ qcnb mj_]c`c][ncihm3
Bfq[sm l_g_g\_l ni ohjfoa nb_ [cl
]ih^cncih_l \_`il_ ij_hcha chf_n alcff3
O_p_l ohjfoa siol [cl ]ih^cncih_l \s
joffcha ih nb_ jiq_l ]il^3 Bfq[sm alcj
jfoa `clgfs [h^ joff mnl[cabn ion `lig
nb_ ionf_n3
Bff _f_]nlc][f l_j[clm gomn \_ ][llc_^
ion \s ko[fc`c_^ _f_]nlc]c[hm3
Jh[^_ko[n_ l_j[clm g[s l_mofn ch [
g[dil miol]_ i` ^[ha_l `il nb_ om_l i`
nb_ [cl ]ih^cnich_l3
Ei hin ^[g[a_ [hs j[lnm i` nb_ [cl
]ih^cncih_l nb[n ][lls l_`lca_l[hn \s
jc_l]cha il j_l`il[ncha nb_ [cl
]ih^cncih_l-m no\_m qcnb mb[lj il
jichn_^ cn_gm1 ]lombcha il nqcmncha [hs
no\_m1 il m]l[jcha nb_ ]i[ncham i`` nb_
mol`[]_m3 J` nb_ l_`lca_l[hn mjolnm ion
[h^ a_nm chni _s_m1 cn g[s l_mofn ch
m_lciom _s_ chdolc_m3
Ei hin i\mnlo]n il ]ip_l nb_
p_hncf[ncih alcff_ i` nb_ [cl ]ih^cncih_l3
Ei hin jon `cha_lm il [hs inb_l nbcham
chni nb_ chf_n4ionf_n [h^ mqcha fiop_l3
Ei hin [ffiq ]bcf^l_h ni jf[s qcnb nb_
[cl ]ih^cncih_l3 Jh hi ][m_ mbiof^
]bcf^l_h \_ [ffiq_^ ni mcn ih nb_
ion^iil ohcn3
Yi_]c c]\lchgk
Tb_ l_`lca_l[ncha ]cl]ocn cm f_[e2jlii`3

8?OQP
8
6Ponf_n alcff
7Pj_l[ncih j[h_f
8Jhf_n alcff
9Bcl `cfn_l Ychmc^_ nb_ ohcnZ
Jh^iil ohcn
T
U
V
W
Pon^iil ohcn
Oin_?Gil ]iifcha ihfs ohcn1nb_ +IFBTFR+ fcabn cm
chp[fc^@
PO4PGG? J` jl_mmcha nbcm \onnih1nb_ ohcn qcff _hn_l
Fg_la_h]s Diifcha gi^_ cahilcha nb_ liig
n_gj_l[nol_ `il 8 gchon_m3
QPWFR RUO TJNFR IFBTFR
PO4PGG
QPWFR RUO TJNFR IFBTFR
PO4PGG
T
U
6Jhf_n alcff
7Ponf_n alcff
R_gin_ ]ihnliff_l
IFBT
GRFSI
IJHI4SP TJNFR
SFT
GJMTFR
CB
NE
IFBMTI
RFSFT MPDL
SMFFQ
GBO
TFNQ
PO
PGG
SWJOH
NPEF
DMPDL
DPEF MJHIT
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R_gin_ ]ihnliff_l
63TFNQ S_nncha Connih
Um_^ ni m_n n_gj_l[nol_3 S_nncha l[ha_m?
6;Dni8 D
Jh Uj4Eiqh `oh]ncih1 `il ]ihnliffcha oj [h^
^iqh `cfn_l3
73SWJOH Connih
J` sio jl_mm nbcm \onnih ih]_1 [oni mqcha qcff
\_ []ncp[n_^3
J` sio jl_mm nbcm \onnih [a[ch1 nb_ fiop_l qcff
`cr ch nb_ jl_m_hn jimcncih3
83Qiq_l PO4PGG Connih
Um_^ `il ohcn mn[ln [h^ mnij
B`n_l jiq_l ih1 nb_ MDE i` l_gin_ ]ihnliff_l
qcff ^cmjf[s nb_ jl_pciom ij_l[ncih mn[n_ ._r]_jn
`il TJNFR1SMFFQ [h^ SWJOH mn[n_/3
93Pj_l[ncih NPEF
Um_^ ni m_f_]n ij_l[ncih gi^_3
Fp_ls ncg_ sio jl_mm NPEF \onnih1 ij_l[ncih gi^_
]b[ha_m []]il^cha ni `iffiqcha m_ko_h]_?
;3DMPDL Connih
Um_^ ni m_n ]ill_]n ncg_3
BUTP GBO IFBT
DPPM ERX
<3TJNFR Connih
Um_^ ni m_f_]n TJNFR gi^_?TJNFR PO1TJNFR
PGG1 TJNFR PO4PGG3
.Oin_? c` ncg_ i` TJNFR PO cm nb_ m[g_ [m TJNFR
PGG1TJNFR PO4PGG ][hhin \_ m_n/
6 3RFSFT Connih
Ql_mm nbcm \onnih \s omcha [ mb[lj [lnc]f_ ni l_mog_
nb_ ]ill_]n ij_l[ncih i` nb_ l_gin_ ]ihnliff_l ch ][m_
i` h__^1 c3_3 `il _r[gjf_ ch ][m_ i` g[f`oh]ncihm ^o_
ni _f_]nlig[ah_nc] ^cmnol\[h]_3
:3IFBMTI Connih
683IPUR B^domng_hn
Um_^ ni m_n ]fi]e [h^ ncg_l m_nncha
6:3SFT Connih
Um_^ ni ]ih`clg TJNFR [h^ DMPDL m_nncham qb_h b_[ncha
il ]iifcha3
=3 GJMTFR Connih
Um_^ ni m_n oj4^iqh `oh]ncih i` `cfn_l3
>3DPEF Connih
Um_^ ni m_f_]n Di^_ B il C1 nbcm g[ho[f cm `il Di^_ B3
67
66
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693IJHI4SP Connih
Um_^ ni m_f_]n IJHI il SPGT ij_l[ncih3
663MJHIT Connih
Um_^ ni fcabn nb_ ]ihnlif j[h_f .ihfs `il ][\ch_n ohcn/
673MPDL Connih
Um_^ ni fi]e ij_l[ncih \onnih [h^ MDE ^cmjf[s ]ihn_hnm?
\s jl_mmcha nbcm \onnih1 inb_l \onnihm ]ig_m ion i`
`oh]ncih [h^ fi]e mn[n_ ^cmjf[s [jj_[lm@ c` sio jl_mm cn
[a[ch1 fi]e mn[n_ qcff \_ hi gil_ []ncp_ [h^ fi]e mn[n_
^cmjf[s qcff ^cm[jj_[l3
6;3GRFSI Connih
Um_^ ni m_n `l_mb gi^_1 nb_ ohcn qcff ^l[q ch `l_mb [cl3
GRFSI
IJHI4SP TJNFR
SFT
GJMTFR
CB
NE
IFBMTI
RFSFT MPDL
SMFFQ
GBO
TFNQ
PO
PGG
SWJOH
NPEF
DMPDL
DPEF MJHIT
711
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IFBT
8<
67;0+ 63Tb_ ]iifcha ihfs ohcn ^i_m hin b[p_ nb_ `oh]ncihm l_f[n_^ ni b_[ncha3
73Tbcm ech^ i` ohcnm ^i_m hin b[p_ nb_ `iffiqcha l_f[n_^ `oh]ncihm ?
:66 69 6;
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6<3SMFFQ Connih
.Tb_ ]fi]e gomn \_ ]ill_]n_^ \_`il_ m_nncha mf__j `oh]ncih/
Um_^ ni m_n mf__j gi^_3
=3 83 = <w

8<3 IFBT Connih
Um_^ ni mn[ln4mnij [orcfc[ls _f_]nlc] b_[n_l qb_h
ch b_[ncha gi^_3
:
.JMAI :CQ
Wb_h ohcn cm mn[ln_^ `il nb_ `clmn ncg_ [h^ [`n_l l_jf[]cha \[nn_lc_m ch l_gin_
]ihnliff_l1 ]fi]e mbiof^ \_ [^domn_^ [m `iffiqm?
63Ql_mm DMPDL \onnih1 ]fi]e ch^c][ncih i` + BN + il + QN + `f[mb_m3
73Ql_mm il ni m_n ]ill_]n ncg_3 F[]b jl_mm qcff ch]l_[m_ il ^_]l_[m_
6 gch3 J` nb_ \onnih cm e_jn jl_mm_^1 ncg_ qcff ch]l_[m_ il ^_]l_[m_ koc]efs3
83B`n_l ncg_ m_nncha cm ]ih`clg_^1 jl_mm +SFT+ ? BN il QN mnij `f[mbcha1
qbcf_ ]fi]e mn[lnm qilecha3
Oin_?BN g_[hm gilhcha [h^ QN g_[hm [`n_lhiih3
Wb_h ij_l[ncha nb_ l_gin_ ]ihnliff_l ch [h [l_[ qb_l_
_f_]nlihc][ffs ]ihnliff_^ fcabnm [l_ chmn[ff_^ il qcl_f_mm
b[h^m_nm [l_ om_^1 jf_[m_ gip_ ]fim_l ni nb_ ch^iil ohcn
[m nb_ `oh]ncih i` nb_ l_gin_ ]ihnliff_l gcabn \_ [``_]n_^
\s mcah[fm _gcnn_^ \s nb_ [\ip_ g_hncih_^ _kocjg_hnm3
C[nn_ls fi[^cha
Dih`clg[ncih ch^c][nil
J` hi ch^c][ncih cm ^cmjf[s_^ [`n_l jl_mm PO4PGG \onnih1
l_fi[^ nb_ \[nn_lc_m3
9CKMQC .MLQOMJJCO 7NCO?QGML
Wb_h ch om_1 ^cl_]n mcah[f nl[hmgcmmcih
b_[^ ni nb_ l_]_cp_l jf[]_^ ih nb_
ch^iil ohcn
Tb_ ^cmn[h]_ \_nq__h nb_ l_gin_ ]ihnliff_l [h^ nb_ l_]_cp_l
mbiof^ \_ g[r <g [h^ nb_l_ mbiof^ \_ hi i\mn[]f_ \_nq__h
nb_g3
Ei hin nbliq nb_ l_gin_ ]ihnliff_l@ jl_p_hn cn `lig \_cha ^[g[a_^3
8?OQP
IFBT
Ecmjf[sm qb_h b_[fnbs loh `oh]ncih cm m_n3
773TFNQFRBTURF Ecmjf[s
893MPDL Sn[n_ Ecmjf[s
883CBTTFRX Fh_las Ecmjf[s
Oinc`s nb_ om_l qb_h cn cm ncg_ ni ]b[ha_
nb_ \[nn_lc_m3
793IJHO4SP Roh Ecmjf[s
7;3SJHOBM SFOEJOH Ecmjf[s
7=3Gl_mb Ecmjf[s
7>3Borcfc[ls FMFDTRJDBM IFBTJOH Ecmjf[s
8 3IFBMTI Ecmjf[s
873SMFFQ Sn[n_ Ecmjf[s
863Pj_l[ncih NPEF Ecmjf[s
BUTP RUO
DPPM RUO ERX RUO IFBT RUO GBO RUO
8:3GBO SQFFE Ecmjf[s
783BUTP SWJOH Ecmjf[s
7 3TJNFR Ecmjf[s
763GJMTFR Ecmjf[s
8;3TJNFR PO Ecmjf[s
6=3GBO Connih
Um_^ ni m_f_]n `[h mj__^?MPW1NJE1IJHI1BUTP3
6>3TJNFR PGG Ecmjf[s
Wb_h nb_ `cfn_l h__^ \_ ]f_[h_^1 nb_ mcah qcff
[jj_[l [onig[nc][ffs3
7:3Di^_ B ^cmjf[s
Di^_ B cm om_^ `il nbcm ohcn
7<3Di^_ C ^cmjf[s
BUTP MPW NJE IJHI
GRFSI
IJHI4SP TJNFR
SFT
GJMTFR
IFBMTI
RFSFT MPDL
SMFFQNPEF
DMPDL
DPEF MJHIT
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C[nn_ls fi[^cha
C[nn_lc_m [l_ `cnn_^ [m `iffiqm?
4M?BGLE QFC @?QQCOU
Fhmol_ nb[n \[nn_lc_m [l_ ]ill_]nfs jf[]_^ ch nb_
]igj[lng_hn [m l_kocl_^ `il jimcncp_ [h^ h_a[ncp_
n_lgch[fm3
9CNJ?AGLE QFC @?QQCOU AMKN?OQKCLQ JGB
Tb_ \[nn_ls ]igj[lng_hn fc^ cm l_chmn[ff_^ ch nb_ l_p_lm_
m_ko_h]_3
/GPNJ?U OCSGCT
Ql_mm nb_ \onnih ni m__ c` \[nn_lc_m [l_ jlij_lfs `cnn_^3 J`
hi ^cmjf[s [jj_[lm1 l_`cn nb_ \[nn_lc_m3
R_gip_ nb_ \[nn_ls ]igj[lng_hn fc^
Sfcabnfs jl_mm [h^ ^cm_ha[a_ nb_ \[nn_ls ]igj[lng_hn fc^
g[le_^ qcnb v w [h^ nb_h bif^ nb_ l_gin_ ]ihnliff_l \s
nb_ ojj_l m_]ncih [h^ nb_h l_gip_ nb_ \[nn_ls ]igj[lng_hn
fc^ \s jl_mmcha ch nb_ ^cl_]ncih i` nb_ [lliq [m mbiqh ch
nb_ `caol_ [\ip_3
02
20
Oin_?
Jn cm l_]igg_h^_^ nb[n nb_ \[nn_lc_m \_ l_gip_^ `lig
nb_ ]igj[lng_hn c` nb_ l_gin_ ]ihnliff_l cm hin om_^ `il
[h _rn_h^_^ j_lci^3
Tb_ l_gin_ ]ihnliff_l cm jlial[gg_^ `il [onig[nc] n_mn
i` ij_l[ncih gi^_ [`n_l nb_ \[nn_lc_m [l_ l_jf[]_^3 Wb_h
nb_ n_mn cm ]ih^o]n_^1 [ff c]ihm qcff [jj_[l ih nb_ m]l__h
[h^ nb_h ^cm[jj_[l c` nb_ \[nn_lc_m [l_ jlij_lfs `cnn_^3
Wb_h nbliq [q[s nb_ q[mn_ \[nn_lc_m1jf_[m_ j_l`ilg
ch []]il^[h]_ qcnb nb_ fi][f l_aof[ncih3
D[oncih?
J` nb_ l_gin_ ]ihnliff_l ^i_m hin ij_l[n_ [m ^_mcah_^ [`n_l
`cnncha h_q \[nn_lc_m i` nb_ m[g_
nsj_1 jl_mm nb_ R_m_n \onnih .g[le_^ / qcnb [ jichn_^
[lnc]f_3

;
7NCO?QGML
BUTP1 DPPM 1 IFBT [h^ ERX Pj_l[ncih
63 Uhcn mn[ln
Ql_mm PO4PGG \onnih1ohcn mn[lnm3
Ql_pciom ij_l[ncih mn[nom [jj_[lm ih MDE ._r]_jn `il
TJNFR1SMFFQ [h^ SWJOH m_nncha/
83T_gj_l[nol_ m_nncha
73S_f_]n ij_l[ncih gi^_
Ql_mm NPEF \onnih3 Bn _[]b jl_mm1 ij_l[ncih gi^_
]b[ha_m [m `iffiqm?
Ql_mm TFNQ \onnih3
Fp_ls ncg_ nb_ \onnih cm jl_mm_^1 n_gj3 m_nncha ch]l_[m_m
6 D@ c` nb_ \onnih cm e_jn jl_mm_^1 n_gj3 m_nncha qcff ch]l_[m_
koc]efs3
Fp_ls ncg_ nb_ \onnih cm jl_mm_^1 n_gj3 m_nncha ^_]l_[m_m
6 D1 c` nb_ \onnih cm e_jn jl_mm_^1 n_gj3 m_nncha qcff ^_]l_[m_
koc]efs3
S_n jlij_l n_gj_l[nol_
93B^domn GBO \onnih
Ql_mm GBO \onnih3 Bn _[]b jl_mm1 `[h mj__^ ]b[ha_m [m `iffiqm?
Bcl ]ih^cncih_l qcff loh [n nb_ m_f_]n_^ `[h mj__^3
:3 Uhcn mnij
Ql_mm PO4PGG \onnih1ohcn mnijm3
BUTP GBOIFBTDPPM ERX
BUTP MPW NJE IJHI
9CKMQC}AMLQOMJ RLGQ
5?LR?J 7NCO?QGML
Tb_h m_f_]n BUTP loh il m_f_]n DPPM ij_l[ncih il
m_f_]n ERX ij_l[ncih il m_f_]n IFBT ij_l[ncih
Jh BTUP gi^_1 nb_ n_gj_l[nol_ m_nncha cm ^cmjf[s_^ ih MDE3 Jh nbcm gi^_1 ^olcha lohhcha [cl ]ih^cncih_l
qcff m_f_]n DPPM1 IFBT il GBO gi^_ [onig[nc][ffs []]il^cha ni nb_ liig n_gj_l[nol_3
Jh ERX gi^_1 qb_h liig n_gj_l[nol_ \_]ig_m 7 D bcab_l nb[h n_gj_l[nol_ m_nncha1 ohcn qcff loh chn_lgcnn_hnfs
[n MPW mj__^ l_a[l^f_mm i` GBO m_nncha3 Wb_h liig n_gj_l[nol_ cm fiq_l nb[h n_gj_l[nol_ m_nncha1 ohcn qcff
ihfs loh GBO ij_l[ncih3
Jh IFBT gi^_1q[lg [cl qcff \fiq ion [`n_l [ mbiln j_lci^ i` ncg_ ^o_ ni ]if^2^l[`n jl_p_hncih `oh]ncih3
GRFSI
IJHI4SP TJNFR
SFT
GJMTFR
B
IFBMTI
RFSFT MPDL
SMFFQ
GBO
TFNQ
PO
PGG
SWJOH
NPEF
DMPDL
DPEF MJHIT
,
<
;
7
IFBT
T_gj3 m_nncha 07 D
T_gj3m_nncha
Ph l_[]bcha n_gj3m_nncha
07 D1 ohcn qcff loh ch gcf^
ERX gi^_3
Ufnl[2fiq [cl `fiq
DPPM ij_l[ncih mn[lnm
qb_h liig n_gj3cm
bcab_l nb[h n_gj3
m_nncha3
8
:6
8
9
7
,
<
;
7

<
7NCO?QGML
G[h Pj_l[ncih
zwBUP[ Z[HY[
=YLZZ <;x< I\[[VU [V Z[HY[ `V\Y HPY JVUKP[PVULYw
=YL]PV\Z VWLYH[PVU Z[H[\Z HWWLHYZ VU 923 sL_JLW[ MVY
A8:4?u@944=uHUK @D8;6 ZL[[PUNtw
{w@LSLJ[ VWLYH[PUN TVKL
=YLZZ :<34 I\[[VUw0[ LHJO WYLZZuVWLYH[PVU TVKL
JOHUNLZ HZ MVSSV^Z.
|w 0KQ\Z[ MHU ZWLLK
=YLZZ 0; I\[[VUw0[ LHJO WYLZZuMHU ZWLLK JOHUNLZ HZ
MVSSV^Z.
0PY JVUKP[PVULY ^PSS Y\U H[ [OL ZLSLJ[LK MHU ZWLLKw
}w BUP[ Z[VW
=YLZZ <;x< I\[[VU [V Z[VW \UP[w
AOLU ZLSLJ[ 0;
0IV\[ 0; TVKL
DOLU [OL HPY JVUKP[PVULY Y\UZ PU 0; TVKLu
P[ PZ UV[ WVZZPISL [V ZLSLJ[ 0BA< 0; VY [V
ZL[ [LTWLYH[\YLw
0BA< 0;740A2<<9 3?F
B
5?LR?J 7NCO?QGML
9CKMQC}AMLQOMJ RLGQ
IFBT
GRFSI
IJHI4SP TJNFR
SFT
GJMTFR
IFBMTI
RFSFT MPDL
SMFFQ
GBO
TFNQ
PO
PGG
SWJOH
NPEF
DMPDL
DPEF MJHIT
}z|
{
9<D :83 7867

=
7NCO?QGML
Sqcha fiop_lm
.V_lnc][f fiop_lm/ Iilctihn[f fiop_lm
.B^domn \s b[h^/
Uj [h^ ^iqh
B^domn nb_ fiop_lm \s b[h^ ni jlij_l jimcncih3
Qon fiop_lm [n oj jimcncih ch ]iifcha [h^ ^iqh jimcncih ch b_[ncha gi^_3
Tbcm qcff \_ b_fj`of ni e__j [h _p_h liig n_gj3
Oin_?
Jh ]iifcha il ^ls ij_l[ncih1 ^ih-n jon bilctihn[f fiop_lm [n ^iqhq[l^
jimcncih `il [ fiha ncg_1 il ionf_n alcff gcabn a_n `limn_^3 Eih-n _rjim_
siol mech ni ]iif il q[lg [cl `il [ fiha ncg_3
Oinc]_?
Sc^_ `lig mc^_
Sqcha
Ql_mm SWJOH + +[jj_[lm ih nb_
^cmjf[s1 nb_ p_lnc][f fiop_lm gip_
`lig mc^_ ni mc^_3
Gcr_^ jimcncih
Ql_mm nb_ SWJOH [a[ch ni `cr nb_
p_lnc][f fiop_lm [n siol ^_mcl_^ jimcncih3
B^domncha [cl `fiq ^cl_]ncih
IFBT
GRFSI
IJHI4SP TJNFR
SFT
GJMTFR
B
IFBMTI
RFSFT MPDL
SMFFQ
GBO
TFNQ
PO
PGG
SWJOH
NPEF
DMPDL
DPEF MJHIT
,
<
;
7

Sf__j Goh]ncih
C_`il_ aicha ni \_^ sio ][h jl_mm ^iqh nb_ SMFFQ \onnih [h^ nb_ [cl ]ih^cncih_l qcff loh mi [m
ni g[e_ sio mf__j gil_ ]ig`iln[\fs3
C_`il_ omcha nbcm `oh]ncih1 nb_ ]fi]e gomn \_ m_n3
Um_ i` SMFFQ `oh]ncih
B`n_l nb_ ohcn-m mn[ln1 m_n lohhcha gi^_ [h^ nb_h jl_mm SMFFQ \onnih ih]_ ni g[e_ nb_ [cl ]ih^cncih_l
b[p_ nb_ jl_pciom2m_n mf__j ncg_ .`clmn jiq_l2ih cm +6b+/3 Tb_ mf__j msg\if qcff [jj_[l3 Ql_mm ncg_
\onnih 4 ? sio ][h ]biim_ nb_ ncg_ ch 6u= biolm3 F[]b ncg_ nb_ \onnih cm jl_mm_^1 nb_ ncg_
ch]l_[m_m4^_]l_[m_m 6 biol? +rb+ [h^ +PGG+ ch^c][ncihm [jj_[l ih nb_ ^cmjf[s3
Pj_l[ncih Ni^_
63Jh DPPM1 ERX gi^_
Ph_ biol [`n_l mf__jcha ij_l[ncih mn[ln1 nb_
n_gj_l[nol_
cm 6 D bcab_l nb[h nb_ m_nncha ih_3 B`n_l [hinb_l
biol1 n_gj_l[nol_ lcm_m 6 D? mf__j loh ]ihnchoiomfs
`il [hinb_l ; biolm [h^ nb_h mnijm3 Tb_ []no[f
n_gj_l[nol_ cm bcab_l nb[h nb_ m_nncha ih_ qbc]b
cm ni jl_p_hn `lig \_cha nii ]if^ ni siol mf__j3
SMFFQ RUO CFHJOS SMFFQ RUO STPQS
SFTTJOH T SIUT EPWO
[\ion ; blm
6 blm
Jh DPPM1ERX gi^_
ch]l_[m_ 6 D
ch]l_[m_ 6 D
Oin_m?
B`n_l m_nncha SMFFQ `oh]ncih1 cn cm hin jimmc\f_ ni m_n ]fi]e3
J` m_n2mf__j ncg_ ^i_m hin l_[]b = biolm1 ohcn qcff [onig[nc][ffs mnij
ij_l[ncih [`n_l m_n ncg_ cm l_[]b_^3
S_n + TJNFR PO + il + TJNFR PGG +Jh DPPM1ERX gi^_ `oh]ncih `clmn1
nb_h m_n SMFFQ3 B`n_l m_n SMFFQ `oh]ncih1 nb_ TJNFR `oh]ncih ][hhin
\_ m_n3
GRFSI
IJHI4SP TJNFR
SFT
GJMTFR
B
IFBMTI
RFSFT MPDL
SMFFQ
GBO
TFNQ
PO
PGG
SWJOH
NPEF
DMPDL
DPEF MJHIT
711
,
<
;
7
>
7NCO?QGML
73Jh IFBT gi^_
Ph_ biol [`n_l mf__jcha ij_l[ncih mn[ln1 nb_
n_gj_l[nol_
cm 7 D fiq_l nb[h nb_ m_nncha ih_3 B`n_l [hinb_l
biol1 n_gj_l[nol_ ^_]l_[m_m \s 7 D gil_3
T_gj_l[nol_ qcff [onig[nc][ffs lcm_ \s 6 D [`n_l
[hinb_l 8 biolm- ]ihnchoiom ij_l[ncih3 Tb_ []no[f
n_gj_l[nol_ cm fiq_l nb[h nb_ m_nncha ih_ qbc]b
cm ni jl_p_hn `lig \_cha nii bin ni siol mf__j3
83Jh BUTP gi^_3
Tb_ [cl ]ih^cncih_l qcff loh ch ]ill_mjih^cha mf__j
ij_l[ncih []]il^cha ni nb_ [onig[nc][ffs m_f_]n_^
ij_l[ncih gi^_3
SMFFQ RUO CFHJOS SMFFQ RUO STPQS
SFTTJOH T SIUT EPWO
6 blm
6 blm
8 blm
[\ion 8 blm
ch]l_[m_ 6 D
^_]l_[m_ 7 D
^_]l_[m_ 7 D
Jh IFBT gi^_
IFBT

Fp_ls ncg_ nb_ \onnih cm jl_mm_^1 ncg_ ch]l_[m_m 6 gchonm3
J` nb_ \onnih cm e_jn jl_mm_^1 ncg_ ]b[ha_m koc]efs3
Tcg_l PO4PGG Goh]ncih
S_n ]fi]e ]ill_]nfs \_`il_ mn[lncha TJNFR ij_l[ncih
63Uhcn mn[ln
B`n_l ohcn mn[ln1 m_f_]n siol ^_mcl_^ ij_l[ncih gi^_ .ij_l[ncih
gi^_ qcff \_ ^cmjf[s_^ ih MDE/
73TJNFR gi^_ m_f_]ncih
Ql_mm TJNFR \onnih ih nb_ l_gin_ ]ihnliff_l ni ]b[ha_ TJNFR
gi^_3 Fp_ls ncg_ nb_ \onnih cm jl_mm_^1 ^cmjf[s i` TJNFR gi^_
]b[ha_m [m `iffiqm?
76 711 76 711
BN
67?
BN
67?
QN
67?
QN
67?
TJNFR PO TJNFR PGG TJNFR PO2PGG
\f[he
Tb_h m_f_]n TJNFR gi^_ [m h__^_^ .TJNFR PO il TJNFR PGG/3
Oiq il qcff `f[mb3
83TJNFR m_nncha .jl_mm ncg_ [^domn \onnihm /
Fp_ls ncg_ nb_ \onnih cm jl_mm_^1 ncg_ ^_]l_[m_m 6 gchonm3
J` nb_ \onnih cm e_jn jl_mm_^1 ncg_ ]b[ha_m koc]efs3
Jn ][h \_ [^domn_^ qcnbch 79 biolm [n qcff3
93Dih`clg m_nncha
B`n_l m_nncha ]ill_]n ncg_1 jl_mm SFT \onnih ni ]ih`clg ncg_3 Oiq
:3D[h]_f TJNFR gi^_
Komn jl_mm TJNFR \onnih m_p_l[f ncg_m ohncf TJNFR gi^_
^cm[jj_[lm3
Ichnm?
B`n_l l_jf[]cha \[nn_lc_m il c` [ jiq_l `[cfol_ i]]olm1 TJNFR m_nncha
gomn \_ l_m_n3
R_gin_ ]ihnliff_l b[m g_gils `oh]ncih3 Wb_h sio om_ TJNFR
gi^_ h_rn ncg_1 domn jl_mm SFT \onnih [`n_l gi^_ m_f_]ncih c` ncg_l
m_nncha cm nb_ m[g_ [m nb_ jl_pciom ih_3
Oin_?
B`n_l m_nncha TJNFR `oh]ncih1 nb_ l_gin_ ]ihnliff_l ^cmjf[sm TJNFR ncg_3
76 711
76 711
il mnij `f[mbcha3
5?LR?J 7NCO?QGML
6
7NCO?QGML
9CKMQC AMLQOMJ RLGQ
IFBT
GRFSI
IJHI4SP TJNFR
SFT
GJMTFR
B
IFBMTI
RFSFT MPDL
SMFFQ
GBO
TFNQ
PO
PGG
SWJOH
NPEF
DMPDL
DPEF MJHIT
6
7
89

5?LR?J 7NCO?QGML
9CKMQC AMLQOMJJCO MNCO?QGML
66
7NCO?QGML
Tcg_l PO2PGG Goh]ncih
S_n ]fi]e ]ill_]nfs \_`il_ mn[lncha TJNFR ij_l[ncih
63Uhcn mn[ln
B`n_l ohcn mn[ln1 m_f_]n siol ^_mcl_^ ij_l[ncih gi^_ .ij_l[ncih
gi^_ qcff \_ ^cmjf[s_^ ih MDE/
73TJNFR gi^_ m_f_]ncih
Ql_mm TJNFR \onnih ih nb_ l_gin_ ]ihnliff_l ni ]b[ha_ TJNFR
gi^_3 Fp_ls ncg_ nb_ \onnih cm jl_mm_^1 ^cmjf[s i` TJNFR gi^_
]b[ha_m [m `iffiqm?
711
83Tcg_ m_nncha `il TJNFR PO
93Tcg_l ]ih`clgcha `il TJNFR PO
B`n_l m_nncha ]ill_]n ncg_1 jl_mm TJNFR \onnih ni ]ih`clg ncg_3
Oiq
:3Tcg_l m_nncha `il TJNFR PGG
Ql_mm ncg_ \onnihm [h^ `iffiq nb_ m[g_ jli]_^ol_m ch + Tcg_ m_nncha `il TJNFR PO+
Ql_mm ncg_ \onnih
76
mnijm ni `f[mb1 qbcf_ mn[lnm `f[mbcha3
;3Tcg_ ]ih`clgcha `il TJNFR PGG
B`n_l ncg_ m_nncha1 jl_mm SFT \onnih ni ]ih`clg ncg_3 mnijm ni `f[mb3
<3D[h_f TJNFR gi^_
Komn jl_mm TJNFR \onnih m_p_l[f ncg_m ohncf TJNFR gi^_ ^cm[jj_[lm3
B]]il^cha ni nb_ ncg_ m_nncha m_ko_h]_ i` TJNFR PO [h^ TJNFR PGG1 _cnb_l mn[ln2mnijm il
mnijm2mn[ln ][h \_ l_[fct_^3
J` nb_ ncg_ m_nncha i` TJNFR PO cm nb_ m[g_ [m TJNFR PGG1 TJNFR PO2PGG `oh]ncih ][hhin
\_ m_n3
76
Tb_h m_f_]n TJNFR PO2PGG gi^_3 qcff `f[mb3
Fp_ls ncg_ nb_ \onnih cm jl_mm_^1 ncg_ ch]l_[m_m 6 gchonm3
J` nb_ \onnih cm e_jn jl_mm_^1 ncg_ qcff ]b[ha_m koc]efs3
Fp_ls ncg_ nb_ \onnih cm jl_mm_^1 ncg_ ^_]l_[m_m 6 gchonm3
J` nb_ \onnih cm e_jn jl_mm_^ 1ncg_ qcff ]b[ha_m koc]efs3
Jn ][h \_ [^domn_^ qcnbch 79 biolm [n qcff3
BN l_`_lm ni gilhcha [h^ QN l_`_lm ni [`n_lhiih3
711
IFBT
GRFSI
IJHI4SP TJNFR
SFT
GJMTFR
B
IFBMTI
RFSFT MPDL
SMFFQ
GBO
TFNQ
PO
PGG
SWJOH
NPEF
DMPDL
DPEF MJHIT
711
6
8;
:
9
7
76 711 76 711
BN 67? BN 67?
QN 67? QN 67?
TJNFR PO TJNFR PGG TJNFR PO2PGG
\f[he

<LGQ MNCO?QGML
Qlin_]ncih ^_pc]_m chmc^_ nb_ ohcn qcff []ncp[n_ ni mnij ohcn ij_l[ncih1 qb_h [g\c_hn
n_gj3 cm _rnl_g_fs fiq il bcab3
Wb_h ohcn cm lohhcha oh^_l bcab bogc^cns ch ]iifcha il ^_bogc^c`scha gi^_1 ]ih^_hm[n_
gcabn [jj_[l [n ionf_n alcff3
*}KGL BCJ?U NOMQCAQGML
1?L PNCCB AF?LECP
Uhcn qcff hin l_mn[ln ohncf 8 gch b[p_ _f[jm_^ `il nb_ jlin_]ncih i` nb_ ohcn3
Wb_h G[h mj__^ cm m_n [n Boni ch ]iifcha gi^_1 cn qcff \_ [onig[nc][ffs l_^o]_^ [m
liig n_gj3 cm [jjli[]bcha n_gj3 m_nncha3
Jh ^ls gi^_1 `[h mj__^ qcff ]b[ha_ [onig[nc][ffs3
67
7NCO?QGML FGLQP
.MJB BO?DQ NOCSCLQGML
<PC M@HCAQGSCJU
/CDOMPQGLE
Jh b_[ncha gi^_1 ch^iil `[h qcff hin loh `il nb_ `clmn 72: gch3 ^o_ ni ]if^ ^l[`n jl_p_hncih3
Wb_h `limn []]ogof[n_m ih b_[n _r]b[ha_l ch b_[ncha gi^_1 ohcn qcff mn[ln ^_`limncha
[onig[nc][ffs3
Eolcha ^_`limncha1 \inb ch^iil [h^ ion^iil `[h mnij3
B`n_l ^_`limncha1 ohcn l_mog_m lohhcha3
I_[n jogj qilem \s g_[hm i` [\mil\cha ionmc^_ b_[n ni q[lg liig [cl1 mi ion^iil
n_gj3 ^_al__ qcff [``_]n ohcn-m b_[ncha _``c]c_h]s3

68
0LCOEU P?SGLE
3CCN NOMNCO OMMK QCKN~
Tii ]if^ il nii q[lg cm hi aii^
ni siol b_[fnb1 [h^ jiq_l
]ihmogjncih qcff \_ ch]l_[m_^ [m
q_ff3
,GO DGJQCO PFMRJB @C NCOGMBGA?JJU AJC?LCB
J` [cl `cfn_l cm ]fiaa_^?
Jn qcff ][om_ jiil ]iifcha [h^
b_[ncha _``c]c_h]s1 bcab_l jiq_l
]ihmogjncih [h^ _p_h jli\f_g
g[s i]]ol3 Jh ]iifcha ij_l[ncih1
q[n_l qcff `fiq ion3
<PC ;GKCO CDDCAQGSCJU
Xio g[s om_ Tcg_l gi^_ ni e__j
[ ]ig`iln[\f_ liig n_gj3qb_h
sio q[e_ oj il ]ig_ big_ `lig
ionmc^_3
,SMGB BGOCAQ PRLJGEFQ
?LB ?GO DJMT
,BHRPQ ?GO DJMT
NOMNCOJU
Qlij_l n_gj3
=? :?
BN QN
PO PGG

69
Eih-n mjl[s [hs j[chn il chm_]nc]c^_
ih nb_ ohcn3
Eih-n mjf[mb q[n_l ^cl_]nfs ih ch^iil
ohcn3
Tbcm qcff ][om_ ^[g[a_ il _p_h `cl_ []]c^_hn3
Tbcm ]iof^ \_
p_ls ^[ha_liom
5?GLQCL?LAC
Ecm]ihh_]n jiq_l mojjfs Eih-n nio]b cn qcnb q_n
b[h^
Eih-n q[mb qcnb bin q[n_l
il mifp_hn ni ]f_[h nb_ ohcn
Eih-n om_ bin q[n_l ip_l 9 D1 [m nbcm g[s ][om_ ^[g[a_ ni [cl `cfn_l3
Wcj_ [cl `cfn_l ][l_`offs3
.?RQGML+
Qoff cn ion `lig nij [m mbiqh ch Gca3
Um_ q[n_l il p[]oog ]f_[h_l ni ]f_[h cn3
J` cn cm _rnl_g_fs ^clns1 q[mb cn qcnb h_onl[f
^_n_la_hn il mi[j q[n_l3
W[mb cn qcnb ]f_[h q[n_l [h^ chmn[ff cn [`n_l
]igjf_n_ ^ls3
,GO DGJQCO AJC?LGLE

6:
5?GLQCL?LAC
,DQCO PC?PML K?GLQCL?LAC
-CDMOC PC?PML K?GLQCL?LAC
M_n nb_ ohcn loh ch G[h gi^_ `il b[f` [ ^[s ch [
`ch_ q_[nb_l ni ^ls ]igjf_n_fs nb_ ohcn chmc^_3
Tolh i`` nb_ ohcn [h^ joff ion jiq_l jfoa3
Tb_l_ gcabn \_ ]_ln[ch jiq_l ]ihmogjncih _p_h
c` ohcn cm mnijj_^3
Df_[h [cl `cfn_l [h^ ch^iil ohcn1 ]ip_l ion^iil
ohcn [`n_l ]f_[hcha3
Db_]e c` nb_l_ [l_ i\mn[]f_m [n chf_n [h^ ionf_n i` ch^iil [h^ ion^iil ohcn1
qbc]e qcff l_^o]_ ohcn _``c]c_h]s3
Eih-n `[cf ni [nn[]b [cl `cfn_l [`n_l g[echa mol_ cn
cm ]f_[h_^3
Eomn qcff _hn_l chni ohcn ][omcha ^[g[a_m il
`[ofnm c` cn cm lohhcha qcnbion [cl `cfn_l3
Ti jlin_]n ]igjl_mmil [n mn[ln1 jf_[m_ ]ihh_]n _rn_lh[f jiq_l mojjfs ni
nb_ ohcn 67 blm jlcil ni mn[lncha3 Bfmi jf_[m_ e__j nb_ jiq_l mojjfs mqcn]b
PO ^olcha nb_ qbif_ m_[mih3
Df_[h cn qcnb q[lg [h^ q_n ]finb il qcnb h_onl[f ^_n_la_hn1 nb_h qcj_ cn ^ls qcnb
]f_[h [h^ mi`n ]finb3
J` [cl ]ih^cncih_l cm p_ls ^clns1 ]f_[h cn qcnb ]finb mi[e_^ ch h_onl[f ^_n_la_hn1nb_h
qcj_ i`` nb_ ^_n_la_hn qcnb ]f_[h q[n_l3
Eih-n om_ q[n_l bcab_l nb[h 9 D 1 qbc]b qcff ][om_ ^cm]ifilcha [h^ ^_`ilg[ncih3
Eih-n om_ chm_]nc]c^_ il inb_l ]b_gc][f ^_n_la_hnm3
2LBMMO ?LB MRQBMMO AJC?LGLE

6;
;OMR@JC PFMMQGLE
1MJJMTGLEP ?OC LMQ NOM@JCKP
Sioh^ i` q[n_l `fiqcham [l_ hin
jli\f_gm3
Sioh^ i` ]l[]echa cm b_[l^3
Sg_ffm [l_ a_h_l[n_^3
Eolcha ij_l[ncih1 qbcn_ `ia il mn_[g
]ig_m ion i` ch^iil ohcn3
Jh ]iifcha ij_l[ncih1 ohcn mqcn]b_m ni `[h
ij_l[ncih3
Uhcn qcff hin l_mn[ln [`n_l mnij3
Wih-n mn[lnA
Oi ionf_n [cl il `[h mj__^ ][h-n \_ ]b[ha_^ ch
^ls gi^_3
Jh b_[ncha ij_l[ncih1 q[n_l il
mn_[g [l_ \fiqh ion i` ch^iil
ohcn3
Jh b_[ncha ij_l[ncih1 ch^iil `[h qih-n mnij _p_h
c` ohcn cm mnijj_^3
Eolcha ohcn mn[ln [h^ ij_l[ncih il [n mnij1 [ mqcmbcha il
aolafcha hicm_ g[s \_ b_[l^3 Tbcm hicm_ cm a_h_l[n_^ \s
l_`lca_l[hn `fiqcha ch nb_ msmn_g3
Eolcha ohcn ij_l[ncih1 [ ]l[]echa hicm_ g[s \_ b_[l^3
Tbcm hicm_ cm a_h_l[n_^ \s nb_ ][mcha _rj[h^cha il
mblchecha \_][om_ i` n_gj_l[no_l ]b[ha_m3
Tbcm cm \_][om_ nb_ msmn_g ]cl]of[n_m mg_ffm `lig nb_
chn_lcil [cl mo]b [m nb_ mg_ff i` ]ca[l_nn_m il nb_ j[chncha
ih nb_ ohcn3
Wb_h ohcn cm lohhcha [n jf[]_m fce_ l_mn[ol[hn qb_l_ ^_hm_
_^c\f_ icf `og_cm [fq[sm _rcmn1 nbcm qcff b[jj_h3
Ti jl_p_hn `limn `lig []]ogof[ncha ih ch^iil b_[n
_r]b[ha_l1 ohcn qcff mqcn]b ni `[h ij_l[ncih `il [ qbcf_
nb_h l_mog_ ]iifcha ij_l[ncih3
Tbioab PO4PGG \onnih cm m_n ni
PO1 ohcn qih-n l_mog_ ]iifcha1^ls
il b_[ncha ij_l[ncih ch 8 gch [`n_l
cn cm mnijj_^1 nbcm cm \_][om_ i` 82
gch2^_f[s jlin_]ncih ]cl]ocn3
Uhcn qcff l_^o]_ `[h mj__^ l_j_[n_^fs [h^ [onig[nc][ffs
c` liig n_gj3 cm nii fiq ch ^ls ij_l[ncih3
Tbcm i]]olm qb_h `limn
[]]ogof[n_^ ih nb_ ion^iil ohcn
cm l_gip_^3
.^olcha ^_`limncha ij_l[ncih/
B`n_l ohcn mnijm1 ch^iil `[h qcff ai ih lohhcha ohncf ch^iil
ohcn ]iifm ^iqh3
Qf_[m_ q[cn 8 gchon_m

6<
=FCL NOM@JCKP MAARO
-CDMOC ?PIGLE PCOSGACP|NJC?PC DGOPQJU AFCAI UMRO RLGQ ?AAMOBGLE QM DMJJMTGLE~
J` siol ohcn mncff ][h-n qile jlij_lfs [`n_l [\ip_ g_hncih_^ ]b_]em1 il `iffiqcha jli\f_gm i]]ol1
jf_[m_ mnij cn cgg_^c[n_fs [h^ ]ihn[]n siol ^_[f_l3
Gom_m il ]cl]ocn \l_[e_lm i`n_h \fiq ion3
W[n_l ]ig_m ion ch ]iifcha4^ls ij_l[ncih3
Pj_l[ncih cm [\hilg[f il mioh^ cm b_[l^3
J` nb_ `om_ ih QD \i[l^ cm \lie_h jf_[m_ ]b[ha_ cn qcnb nb_ nsj_ i` T;38B47: VBD3
,GO AMLBGQGMLCO TML{Q PQ?OQ~
Jm jiq_l mojjfs mqcn]b
nolh_^ ihA
Qiq_l mojjfs
mqcn]b cm hin m_n
[n PO3
Bl_ ij_l[ncih ]ihnliffm
[^domn_^ ]ill_]nfs
[m mj_]c`c_^A
Bl_ bilctihn[f fiop_lm
[n oj jimcncih .ch
b_[ncha gi^_/A
Jm nb_l_ [hs ^cl_]n mohfcabn
ch nb_ liigA
8MMO AMMJGLE MO FC?QGLE
8MMO AMMJGLE
Jm ]cns jiq_l mojjfs hilg[fA
Jm [cl `cfn_l nii ^clnsA
Bhs ^iilm il qch^iqm f_`n
ij_hA
J` nb_l_ [l_ oh_rj_]n_^ b_[n
miol]_m ch nb_ liigA
Bl_ nb_l_ [hs i\mn[]f_m [n chf_n
il ionf_n alcffA
Tii g[hs j_ijf_ ch nb_ liigA
Jm f_[e[a_ ]oll_hn \l_[e_l
[]ncp[n_^A
Tbcm cm p_ls ^[ha_liom1 jf_[m_
^cm]ihh_]n jiq_l mojjfs
cgg_^c[n_fs [h^ ]ihn[]n siol
^_[f_l3
Qlij_l
n_gj
Qiq_l
`[cfol_A

6=
=FCL NOM@JCKP MAARO
73 Qiq_l mojjfs
Bcl ]ih^cncih_l gomn om_ [h _r]fomcp_ fch_ .ip_l 8 B/
Wb_h chmn[ff[ncih [cl ]ih^cncih_l ch [ q_n jf[]_1 nls ni om_ [ ]cl]ocn \l_[e_l [a[chmn
]oll_hn f_[e[a_3
Gil chmn[ff[ncih ch inb_l jf[]_m1 om_ ]cl]ocn \l_[e_l [m `[l [m jimmc\f_3
So]b g_[hm `il ^cm]ihh_]ncih gomn \_ ch]iljil[ncih ch nb_ `cr_^ qclcha
Tb_ \l_[e_l i` nb_ [cl ]ih^cncih_l mbiof^ \_ [ff2jif_ mqcn]b @ [h^ nb_ ^cmn[h]_ \_nq__h
cnm nqi ]ihn[]nm mbiof^ \_ hi f_mm nb[h 8 gg3
63 Fllilm ^cmjf[s
Jhmj_]ncih ^cmjf[s Dihn_hnm i` \l_[e^iqh
Riig n_gj3 m_hmil [\hilg[f
Jh^iil ]icf n_gj3 m_hmil [\hilg[f
Tb_ +Qiq_l+ fcabn `f[mb_m ih]_
Tb_ +Qiq_l+ fcabn `f[mb_m nqc]_
Tb_ +Qiq_l+ fcabn `f[mb_m nbl__ ncg_m Pon^iil n_gj3 m_hmil [\hilg[f
Tb_ +Qiq_l+ fcabn `f[mb_m `iol ncg_m Pon^iil ]icf n_gj3 m_hmil [\hilg[f
Tb_ +Qiq_l+ fcabn `f[mb_m `cp_ ncg_m Tb_ jb[m_ m_ko_h]_ i` jiq_l [\hilg[f
il ip_l ]oll_hn g[f`oh]ncih
Tb_ +Qiq_l+ fcabn `f[mb_m mcr ncg_m Pon^iil bcab jl_mmol_ [\hilg[f
Tb_ +Qiq_l+ fcabn `f[mb_m hch_ ncg_m Tb_ ]iggohc][ncih \_nq__h ch^iil
QDC [h^ ion^iil QDC [\hilg[f
Tb_ +Qiq_l+ fcabn `f[mb_m n_h ncg_m El[ch[a_ msmn_g [\hilg[f
Tb_ +Qiq_l+ fcabn `f[mb_m nbcln__h ncg_m T_gj_l[nol_ jlin_]ncih g[f`oh]ncih
Tb_ +Qiq_l+ fcabn `f[mb_m mcrn__h ncg_m Pon^iil fiq jl_mmol_ [\hilg[f