Hawk MiniWave Ultrasonic Level Series User manual

MiniWave
Ultrasonic Level Series
Liquid Level Measurement
User Manual
Sultan Sonar Manual Rev 1.0
A Higher Level of Performance
www.hawkmeasure.com
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Table Of Contents
MiniWave User Manual
2
Contents
Overview 3
Overview 3
Principle of Operation 3
Model Type 3
Dimensions & Wiring 4
Dimensions 4
Flange 4
Wiring 4
Installation 5
Mounting 5
Powering The Unit 6
Interface 6
Commissioning - Software 7
Startup 7
Main Menu 7
Setup 7
AutoSet 7
Advanced Settings 8
HART 9
HART Universal /
Common Practice command list 9
Troubleshooting 10
Unit is displaying incorrect distance 10
Analogue trend is erratic/unstable 10
Unit is locked up or flat line measurement 10
PLC indication does not match measurement 10
AutoSet fails 10
Model Types - Part Numbers 11
Model Type 11
Accessories 11
Specications 12

Overview
MiniWave User Manual
3
Overview
MiniWave is a compact, loop-powered ultrasonic level transmitter for continuous measurement of liquids. As
a price leader, it does not compromise on good value; and provides effortless and intuitive operation. Easy
and flexible mounting combined with high chemical compatibility and 12-metre measuring range makes the
MiniWave suitable in multiple applications in all industries.
Principle of Operation
The MiniWave emits an ultrasonic pulse, which is reflected from the surface of the liquid being measured. The
reflected signal is processed using specially developed software to enhance the correct signal and reject false
echoes.
Automatic sensitivity control allows the unit to dynamically adjust and improve the received echoes for the best
possible measurement outcome.
Model Type
MWN1A - MiniWave with 2” NPT thread
MWB1A - MiniWave with 2” BSPT thread
A - Removable lid with viewing window
B - Electronics housing
C - M20 cable gland
D - NPT or BSPT thread
E - Transducer face
A
B
C
D
E

185 mm (7.3”)
52mm
(2”)
72mm (2.8”)
47mm
(1.85”)
2" BSP or
NPT THD
85mm (3.4”)
M20
Cable
Gland
M20 Blank Plug
+
-
2 wire loop
4-20mA with HART
24-28VDC
Max 250ohm
23mm
(0.9”)
Flip Lid
to access
terminals
+
-
CAL
RUN
Space
1.402m
17.2mA
mini wave
Space
1.402m
17.2mA
Set Lo Level
Set Hi Level
AutoSet
SCANNING
Set Lo Level
No
Yes
2.597m
Set Lo Level
Dimensions & Wiring
MiniWave User Manual
4
Wiring
15mm
(0.60”)
2" NPT or BSPT INTERNAL THREAD
152mm (6.0”)
4x Ø19mm (0.75”) HOLES THROUGH
120mm (4.7”) P.C.D.
FA2NB-4 - 2” ANSI Polypropylene Flange for NPT threaded units
FA2BB-4 - 2” ANSI Polypropylene Flange for BSPT threaded units
Flange
Dimensions
185mm (7.3”)
52mm (2”)
72mm (2.8”)
28mm (1.1”)
45mm (1.8”)
25mm (1.0”)
2" BSPT or
NPT THD
85mm (3.4”)
M20
Cable Gland
M20 Blank Plug
185mm (7.3”)
52mm (2”)
72mm (2.8”)
28mm (1.1”)
45mm (1.8”)
25mm (1.0”)
2" BSPT or
NPT THD
85mm (3.4”)
M20
Cable Gland
M20 Blank Plug

Installation
MiniWave User Manual
5
Mounting
• Sensor should be mounted 1/3 the diameter of the
vessel from the vessel wall
• Unit should never be closer than 250mm (10") to the
liquid surface
• Do not mount over or near objects which can interfere
with the unit measurement
• Do not mount in the centre of a curved roof to avoid
the potential of parabolic echoes
• Ensure appropriate UV protection.
2” NPT (MWN1A)
or
2“ BSPT (MWB1A)
min. 250mm (10”)
min. 250mm (10”)
These are examples of common INCORRECT mountings which can prevent the unit from
operating correctly.
Do NOT mount near infeed
Do NOT mount cone or transducer
face above roofline
Do NOT mount over or adjacent to any obstacles
Do NOT mount on angle
in liquid applications
2” NPT (MWN1A)
or
2“ BSPT (MWB1A)
min. 250mm (10”)
min. 250mm (10”)
Protect from UV

Installation
MiniWave User Manual
6
Powering The Unit
When power is applied, the unit will start up automatically. The LCD will scroll through its boot diagnostics and
display the serial numbers, software version and model types for the amplifier and transducer.
The selected Display Mode will be visible with a measurement.
The top right hand corner diagnostic indicates either the operating mode or the current output.
The unit will re-scan for the level whenever it is powered up.
185 mm (7.3”)
52mm
(2”)
72mm (2.8”)
47mm
(1.85”)
2" BSP or
NPT THD
85mm (3.4”)
M20
Cable
Gland
M20 Blank Plug
+
-
23mm
(0.9”)
+
-
CAL
RUN
Space
1.402m
17.2mA
mini wave
Space
1.402m
17.2mA
Set Lo Level
Set Hi Level
AutoSet
SCANNING
Set Lo Level
No
Yes
2.597m
Set Lo Level
185 mm (7.3”)
52mm
(2”)
72mm (2.8”)
47mm
(1.85”)
2" BSP or
NPT THD
85mm (3.4”)
M20
Cable
Gland
M20 Blank Plug
+
-
23mm
(0.9”)
Flip Lid
to access
terminals
+
-
CAL
RUN
Space
1.402m
17.2mA
MiniWave
Space
1.402m
17.2mA
Set Lo Level
Set Hi Level
AutoSet
SCANNING
Set Lo Level
No
Yes
2.597m
Set Lo Level
Diagnostic
Display Mode
Interface
Button Action Navigation / Function
Press and release
Press and hold for 3 seconds
Access Main Menu
Select / Proceed
Access AutoSet Menu
Press and release Cancel / Return
Re-activate unit
Press and Release Scroll between live diagnostics
Scroll between menu options
Adjust parameters
Main Menu
Setup
Advanced
Autoset
Setup
Display Mode
Display Unit
Low Level
Hi Level
Damping
FailSafe
Advanced
Comms
Echo Size
Lock Code
Analogue
Language
Autoset
See (B) Autoset
Main Menu
Setup
Advanced
Autoset
Setup
Display Mode
Display Unit
Low Level
Hi Level
Damping
FailSafe
Advanced
Comms
Echo Size
Lock Code
Analogue
Language
Autoset
See (B) Autoset
Main Menu
Setup
Advanced
Autoset
Setup
Display Mode
Display Unit
Low Level
Hi Level
Damping
FailSafe
Advanced
Comms
Echo Size
Lock Code
Analogue
Language
Autoset
See (B) Autoset

Commissioning - Software
MiniWave User Manual
7
Startup
The MiniWave uses automatic sensitivity control to detect and maintain the level. After applying power to the
unit allow 20-30 seconds for the unit to adjust to the application*.
Parameter Description Options
Display Mode Set LCD measurement display mode Level % Level Space
Volume
*
Display Unit Adjust displayed measurement unit
MilMetre CenMetre
Metres Feet Inches
Low Level Set Low level measurement point (4mA) Adjustable
High Level Set High level measurement point (20mA) Adjustable
Damping
Adjust output response time & smoothness
Adjustable in seconds
Failsafe Set failsafe output
3.50mA
4mA
3.80mA
20mA
20.20mA
LastKnown
Setup
Main Menu
Setup
Advanced
Autoset
Setup
Display Mode
Display Unit
Low Level
Hi Level
Damping
FailSafe
Advanced
Comms
Echo Size
Lock Code
Analogue
Language
Autoset
See (B) Autoset
Main Menu
Setup
Advanced
Autoset
Setup
Display Mode
Display Unit
Low Level
Hi Level
Damping
FailSafe
Advanced
Comms
Echo Size
Lock Code
Analogue
Language
Autoset
See (B) Autoset
AutoSet
Use AutoSet to scan and program the unit High or Low level to the distance detected. After the scan you will
be prompted to accept the distance measured. The High and Low level can also be manually adjusted in
'Setup'.
185 mm (7.3”)
52mm
(2”)
72mm (2.8”)
47mm
(1.85”)
2" BSP or
NPT THD
85mm (3.4”)
M20
Cable
Gland
M20 Blank Plug
+
-
23mm
(0.9”)
+
-
CAL
RUN
Space
1.402m
17.2mA
mini wave
Space
1.402m
17.2mA
Set Lo Level
Set Hi Level
AutoSet
SCANNING
Set Lo Level
No
Yes
2.597m
Set Lo Level
185 mm (7.3”)
52mm
(2”)
72mm (2.8”)
47mm
(1.85”)
2" BSP or
NPT THD
85mm (3.4”)
M20
Cable
Gland
M20 Blank Plug
+
-
23mm
(0.9”)
Flip Lid
to access
terminals
+
-
CAL
RUN
Space
1.402m
17.2mA
mini wave
Space
1.402m
17.2mA
Set Lo Level
Set Hi Level
AutoSet
SCANNING
Set Lo Level
No
Yes
2.597m
Set Lo Level
Main Menu
To access the Main menu press
To access AutoSet menu press and hold for 3 seconds
*For best results ensure there is a
liquid level present in the application
or flat surface below the transducer
* Volume mode requires PC with GoshawkII software. Consult dedicated MiniWave GoshawkII Manual

Commissioning - Software
MiniWave User Manual
8
Advanced Settings
Parameter Description Options
Comms Adjust HART protocol settings.
Device ID
Default 1
BaudRate
1200
Blanking Blanking is a dead-band / non measured range. The unit
cannot measure within this range.
Adjustable - recommended default
250mm (10")
Tracking
Adjust tracking response time for application. The faster
the tracking, the more responsive the measurement is,
but it is less smooth the output signal.
InstaTrack provides pulse by pulse live measurement.
Slow
Medium
Fast
Inst aTrac k
Mapping
Mapping creates a digital 'map' of false echoes
caused by problem mounting and structures. Select
'ExecuteMap' to set a mapped distance, conduct or
delete Mapping. Select 'MappedDist' to view a previously
mapped distance.
MappedDist
ExecuteMap Set Map Dist
EchoSize
The unit will target this echo size (measured in signal
voltage) during operation. High values can increase
stability but make the unit more susceptible to false
echoes. Lower values can make the unit less sensitive
and less likely to see false echoes.
0.4 - 2.49V
Default 0.59V
Analog Adjust Analog output. Switch from 4-20mA to 20-4mA
and fine tune both 4mA current and 20mA current.
4-20mA
20-4mA
Tune 4mA
Tune 20mA
Park 4mA
Park 8mA
Park 12mA
Sensitivity Increase or decrease the unit Automatic Sensitivity
Control range.
0: Lowest
10: Default
20: Highest
WaveBoost
WaveBoost adds additional echo amplification on top
of the Automatic Sensitivity Control. WaveBoost should
only be used if maximum Sensitivity is not sufficient.
0: Lowest (default)
20: Maximum
Factry Reset Restore all parameters to factory default. Yes / No
Device Info Displays product type, serial number & software revision.
Lock Code
Enable / Disable lock code.
If enabled, select lock code number.
Enable /
Disable
Default
Disabled
1-200

HART
MiniWave User Manual
9
HART Universal / Common Practice command list
The MiniWave supports the following Universal and Common commands
Command No. Function
0Read unique identifier
1Read Primary Variable
2Read current and percent of range
3Read current and four predefined dynamic variables.
6Write polling addr
7Read loop configuration
8Read Dynamic Variable Classifications
11 Read unique ident. associated with tag
12 Read message
13 Read Tag, Description, Date
14 Read PV sensor information
15 Read output information
16 Read final assembly number
17 Write message
18 Write Tag, Description, Date
19 Write final assembly number
20 Read Long Tag
34 Write damping value
35 Write range values
36 Set Upper Range
37 Set Lower Range
38 Reset Configuration flag
40 Current fixed mode
45 Set 4 mA trim
46 Set 20 mA trim
44 Write PV units
57 Read unit tag, descriptor, date
58 Write unit tag, descriptor, date
59 Write number of response preambles
109 Burst mode control
110 Read all dynamic variables

Troubleshooting
MiniWave User Manual
10
Unit is displaying incorrect distance
• Confirm display mode is suitable.
Space is measured from Sensor face to measured level.
Material is measured from Low Level to measured level.
• If unit is measuring too deep increase Sensitivity.
If the unit continues to measure too deep, increase
WaveBoost
• If unit is measuring too high, reduce Sensitivity and
ensure WaveBoost is set to 0.
• Check if material is present to be measured. Unit
will output and display FailSafe reading if it cannot
detect a level within range.
PLC indication does not match measurement
• Connect a Multimeter in series with the powered
loop. Compare the 'mA' diagnostic on the display
with the mA reading on the loop. If these values do
not match, disconnect the loop wires and measure
the resistance across the loop. This should not
exceed specification.
• Confirm High Level and Low Level are set to the
same values in MiniWave and control system.
Analogue trend is erratic/unstable
• Increase 'Damping' value for smoother trends.
• Choose a slower 'Tracking' speed.
• Check there are no objects interfering with the
transit pulse in the application (such as ladders and
cross beams).
Unitislockeduporatlinemeasurement
• Confirm there is material within measurement
range, the unit may go to Failsafe if there is no flat
level available.
• If the unit is locked to a high level perform Mapping
for distance beyond false echoes.
• If the unit is locked higher than the real level check
for objects interfering with the transit pulse in the
application (such as ladders and cross beams).
Lower the Sensitivity/WaveBoost. Re-locate the
installation to avoid the interfering object.
• If the unit is locked lower than the real level confirm
the application is not within Blanking distance.
Increase Sensitivity/WaveBoost until unit
measures correct level.
• Tracking speed may be too slow for the application.
Increase Tracking speed.
AutoSet fails
• Increase 'Sensitivity' to a higher value.
• Allow the unit to run for a longer time (one minute).
Re-attempt the AutoSet.
• Increase WaveBoost and re-attempt the AutoSet.
• Set High and Low level manually in 'Setup' menu.
If problems persist, install replacement
MiniWave in the application.
'Bench test' the problem unit in a controlled
environment.
Difficult applications may be required a low
frequency Acoustic Wave device. Contact
HAWK for information about the Sultan series.

Model Types - Part Numbers
MiniWave User Manual
11
Accessories
FA2NB-4 - 2” ANSI Polypropylene Flange for NPT threaded units
FA2BB-4 - 2” ANSI Polypropylene Flange for BSPT threaded units
Hawklink-MiniUSB - PC connecter for GoshawkII
Model Type
MWN1A - MiniWave with 2” NPT thread
MWB1A - MiniWave with 2” BSPT thread

Specications
MiniWave User Manual
12
Frequency
• 50 kHz
Operating Voltage
• 7 - 28VDC at the terminal
(residual ripple no greater than 100mV)
Power Consumption
• 500mW @ 24VDC
Analog Output
• 4 -20mA modulating output module with HART
(Recommended 250 Ohm @ 24VDC)
Analog Resolution
• 14 bits
Communications
• HART (Generic - Universal Commands only)
• GoshawKII via HART. Full command list.
Blanking Distance
• 250 mm (10")
Maximum Range
• 12 metres (40ft)
Resolution
• 1 mm (0.04”)
Electronic Accuracy
• +/- 0.25% of maximum range
Operating Temperature
• -40°C to 60°C (-40°F to 140°F)
Maximum Operating Pressure
• -0.5 to 3 bar (0 - 44 PSI)
Automatic Temperature Compensation
• Yes
Beam Angle
• 7°
Materials
• Transducer: PVDF
• Housing: Powder coated aluminum
Display
• 4 line graphic display (128 x 64)
Keypad
• 4 keys = CAL, RUN, UP, DOWN
Memory
• >10 years data retention
Enclosure Sealing
• IP67
Cable Entries
• M20 cable glands
Mounting
• 2” BSPT Thread
• 2” NPT Thread
Typical Weight
• 1kg (2.2 pounds)
Volume
• Pre-set common vessel shapes
• 32 point programmable linearization table
• Requires PC connection with GoshawkII software

Contact
MiniWave User Manual
131313

Overview
MiniWave User Manual
1414

Overview
MiniWave User Manual
1515

Contact
MiniWave User Manual
For more information and global representatives: www.hawkmeasure.com
DOC-MW-MAN Rev 1.11 0317
HAWK, Since 1988
Hawk Measurement Systems Pty Ltd (HAWK) was
established in 1988. It's founding members saw the
universal requirement of various industries requiring
improved process control and efficiency in their
operations.
We Can Help
HAWK understands the difficulties customers face
when seeking accurate level measurement. Every
application is different, involving a multitude of
environmental factors. This is where HAWK excels.
Our aim is to ensure that customers feel comfortable
with our technology, and are provided with long term
and reliable solutions. We believe that a combination
of application and product expertise, as well as
forward thinking and proactive support policies
are the foundation of successful customer-supplier
relationships.
Progressive Technical Support
HAWK believes that the future of the Level
Measurement Industry revolves around the quality of
pre and post sales - support. Our aim is for all sales &
support staff to be product experts, and more
importantly application experts making our customers
applications asefficient and consistent aspossible.
Remote Innovation
HAWK understands the need for immediate technical
assistance.
The HawkLink 3G communication device allows
any computer with internet access and our free
GosHawk diagnostic & calibration software; to dial in,
calibrate, test, and check the performance of HAWK
products. This innovative system allows our Global
Support Team to assist with commissioning and
after sales service of HAWK equipment worldwide.
Measurement problems are addressed as they
happen; not days or weeks later.
Knowledge Sharing
HAWK believes that knowledge sharing is key to
creating long term relationships. Empowering our
customers and our worldwide distribution network,
whilst being available at all times to lend a helping
hand, is the perfect recipe for long-term solutions and
relationships. HAWK openly extends an invitation to
share our 25 years of level measurement experience,
and ensure that your day-to-day processes are
efficient, understood, and always working.
All company or product names are registered trademarks or
trademarks of their respective owners.
Hawk Measurement
96 Glenn Street
Lawrence, MA 01843, USA
Phone: +1 888 429 5538
Phone: +1 978 304 3000
Fax: +1 978 304 1462
Hawk Measurement Systems
(Head Office)
15 - 17 Maurice Court
Nunawading VIC 3131, AUSTRALIA
Phone: +61 3 9873 4750
Fax: +61 3 9873 4538
Represented by:
Zimco Instrumentation Inc.
11141
15 Street NE, Calgary, AB, T3K 0Z5, Canada
Phone:
403-253-8320
Email:
Website:
www.zimco.ca
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